Welcome unit 单元检测 人教版（2019） 必修第一册

Welcomeunit

单元检测（60mins）

一、阅读选择

A

Onmyfirstdayofhighschool,Iaskedaneleventh-graderwheremyclasswas.Andhe

toldmeitwas“onthefourthfloor,nexttothepool.^^Ifoundoutfiveminuteslaterthatwe

don'tevenhaveafourthfloorandthere'snopooleither!Besidesthat,Ididn'thaveany

troublewiththeolderkid.

Ithinkthebiggestdifferencebetweenmiddleandhighschoolisthehomeworkload（工

作量）andsizeoftheschool.Iwentfrommaybefifteenminutesofhomeworkanightto

severalhours,soIhadtolearnhowtomakefulluseoftime!Ourclasssizeisaround550,but

joininginclubs,sports,music,andotheractivitiesatschoolmakesiteasiertogettoknow

peopleineverygrade.

ThebestadviceIcangiveabouttheyearsyouspendinhighschoolistolearnthingsfor

yourselfnotjusttogetagoodgrade.TherehavebeensomanyteststhatI'vepreparedforthe

nightbefore,gottenanA,andnotrememberedanythinglater.Tvechangedthatthisyear,and

Ienjoyschoolsomuchmore.Don'ttakeeasyclassesjusttohaveasimpleyear.Ifyouhavea

choicebetweenchemistryandsports,thefirstwillprovetobealotmoreuseful!

Whiledrinkingandsmokingmightbepresentinsomemiddleschools,they'realso

aroundinhighschool.Ihavealotoffriendswhopromisedthey'dneverdrinkorsmoke,but

arenowpartyingeveryweekend.Ifyouhave“fUn"andspendyournightswastedinsteadof

studying,youwillregretitwhenyou'reapplyingfbr（申请）college.The“fHends“whosay

you'realoserfbrnotpartyingarereallynotyourfriendsatall.It'shardtoseeyourclosest

friendsgrowapartandgoindifferentdirections,butdon'tfollowtheirfootsteps.Createyour

ownpathinlifeandmakeyourowndecisions.

1.Whathappenedtotheauthoronhisfirstdayofhighschool?

A.Hehadafightwithaneleventh-grader.

B.Hefellintoapoolonthefourthfloor.

C.Hewasfiveminuteslatefbrclass.

D.Hewasfooledbyaschoolboy.

2.Theauthoradviseshighschoolstudentsto.

A.chooseusefulclasses

B.giveupsports

C.trytheirbesttogetgoodgrades

D.getreadyforteststhenightbefore

3.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus.

A.nottoloseourselvesinhighschool

B.abouttheimportanceofmakingfriends

C.nottogotoanypartyinhighschool

D.aboutthetroublecausedbydrinkingandsmoking

B

Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.You

canhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeef'fairweather

friends^^.Theywillbewithyouifyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,they

willrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualities

（品质）ofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability（可靠）.

Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstand

howanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.

Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heis

alsoagoodlistener.Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookfor

faults（过错）inothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstand

meandacceptme.

Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependond言赖）agoodfriend.If

hetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.If

Ineedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfrom

me.

Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewith

whomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.That

iswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.Agoodfriendlikesthesame

thingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsense

ofhumor（幽默）,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeing

friends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.

WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefounda

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friend!

4.Whichofthefollowingqualitiesthewriterthinksisthemostimportantinchoosinga

friend?

A.understanding.B.honesty.

C.reliability.D.asenseofhumor.

5.Ifyouhavefairweatherfriends,.

A.theywillgiveyouallthattheyhavewhenyouneedhelp

B.youwillberefusedwhenyougetintotrouble

C.youwillbecomerich

D.youcanbesurethatyougetrealfriends

6.Thispassagemainlydiscuss.

A.thequalitiesofafriend

B.wheretochoosefriends

C.howtogetalongwithfriends

D.theimportanceofhavingafriend

c

It'sschooltimeagain!You'reprobablyfeelingexcitedandmaybealittlesadthat

summerisover.Somekidsfeelnervousoralittlescared（害怕）onthefirstdayofschool

becauseofallthenewthings:newteachers,newfriends,andevenanewschool.Luckily,

these"new"worriesonlystickaroundforalittlewhile.Lefsfindoutmoreaboutgoingtoa

newschool.

Mostteacherskickoffthenewschoolyearbyintroducingthemselvesandtalking

aboutallthestuffyou'llbedoingthatyear.Someteachersgivestudentsachancetotell

somethingaboutthemselvestotherestoftheclass,too.Whenteachersdothetalkingonthe

firstday,theyoftengooverclassroomrulesandschoolrulessoyou'llknowwhafsallowed

andwhat'snot.Pleasepaycloseattention.

Youmightalreadyknowalotofpeopleinyourclassesonthefirstday,butifsagreat

daytomakeanewfriend,sotrytosayhellotokidsyouknowandnewonesthatyoudon't.

Makethefirstmoveandyou'llbegladyoudid,andsowillyournewfriend!

Seeingfriendsyouhaven'tseenforsometimecanmakethefirstdayagoodone.You

canmakethedayfeelspecialbywearingclothesthatyoureallylike.Maybeyougotagreat

T-shirtononeofyourvacations,orapairofsneakers（运动鞋）.Italsocanmakeyoufeel

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goodtobepreparedandhaveallthethingsyouneed,suchaspencils,folders,andwhatever

elseyou'llbeneeding.Butmakesurethatyoupackthemthenightbeforeincaseyoudon't

havetimeinthemorning.

7.Theunderlinedphrase"kickoff9inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans"

A.startB.studyC.findD.teach

8.Thelastparagraphsmainlytellusabout.

A.whattoknowaboutanewschool

B.howtoprepareforanewschool

C.whattodoonyourfirstdayofschool

D.howtospendyourfirstdayofschool

9.Accordingtothepassageyouusuallydoeverythingonthefirstdayofschoolexcept

A.introduceyourselfB.learnabouttheschoolrules

C.makenewfriendsD.gooveryournewlessons

10.Ifyouhappentoseeanoldfriendonthefirstdayofschool,fromthepassageweknow

thatyouwillfeel.

A.nervousB.luckyC.happyD.excited

二、七选五

Asastudentstartingyourseniorhighschoolyear,thereisnodoubtthatyoumay

feelbothexcitedandanxious.Howdoyoumakeagreatimpressiononthefirstdayofschool?

Herearesomesimplewaysthatmayhelpyou.

Trytobefriendlyandoutgoingtomakenewfriends,andshowyourteachersyou're

preparedfbrtheschoolyear.11.Ifyouaren'tgivenaschoolsupplylist,bringanotebook

andpencilsonthefirstdaysoyou'reprepared.

Getafullnighfsrestbeforethefirstdayofschool.Ifyoushowuptiered,you'renot

goingtohavetheenergytoperformwell.12.Forexample,ifyouknowyouneedtowakeup

at7:00am,trytobeinbedby10:30or11:00pm.

13.Ifyou'reonlyinoneclassroomfbrthewholeday,gettoschoolinthemorninga

fewminutesearlysoyouhavetofindoutwhereyourclassisandwhattodowithyourthings.

Ifyougotomultipleclassroomsthroughouttheday,trytogettoeachoneontimetomakea

goodimpressiononyourteacher.

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Smileoften.14.Thefirstdayofschoolisalsoagreatchancetoreachouttonewpeople

youmaynotknow,sointroduceyourselftootherswithabigsmileandpossiblyyouwill

makeanewfriend.

Thefirstdayofschoolsetsthetone(定调子)fortherestoftheyear,soifsalso

importanttohavelearninggoalsandmakeplansfbryourstudies.15.Listencarefullywhen

yourteacherspeaks,anddon'tforgettotakenotesinclass.

A.Gettoschoolearlytoarriveatyourclassesontime.

B.Setyouralarmclocksothatyouwakeupontime.

C.Itisimportanttomakeagoodimpressiononthefirstdayofschool.

D.Whenyousmile,peoplewillfeelmorecomfortableandwanttotalktoyou.

E.Writedownanyassignments(作业)youhaveandcompleteyourhomeworkontime.

F.Yourschoolwillbelikelytogiveyoualistofsuppliesyou'Hneedfbrtheschoolyear.

G.Whenyourclassmatessaythankstoyouwithabigsmile,you'llfindit'sthebesttimein

yourschoollife.

三、用单词的适当形式完成短文

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Oncetherelivedarichman16.wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.But

firsthewanted17.(find)outwhethertheydeservedhishelp.

Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced18.verylargestone.Then

he!9.(hide)behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.

“Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?"saidtheoldman,buthedidnottryto

removethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedon

hisway.20.mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allof

themcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove21..Lateintheafternoonayoung

mancamealong.Hesawthestone,22.(say)tohimself:t4Thenight23.(be)verydark.Some

neighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”

Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushed24.pilledwithallhisstrengthtomoveit.

Howgreatwashissuipriseatlast!25.thestone,hefoundabagofmoney.

四、完形填空

Iwas11yearsoldwhenmyfamilywentonaholidaytoBeijing.Thatwasmyfirst

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triptoChine.Onemorning,mybrotherbecame26andhadtostayinthehoteltorest.

Asmymumhadtobewithhim,shetoldmeto27breakfastfromthefoodstorein

frontofthe28.Shealsotoldmethatshewouldberightbythewindow,29

me.

HadIbeenbackhome,itwouldhavebeena（n）30task.Butmyinexperience

andthe31totheenvironmentturneditintoahighlychallengingexperienceIstill

remember32.Thefoodstorehadalotofpeoplecomingandgoing.Ihadno33

whattodo.Overwhelmed（不知所措的）andonthepointofcrying,Isuddenly34

whatmymumhadtoldme.Isteppedoutoftheshopandlookedup.Truetoher35,

shewasjustbythefifth-floorwindow,givingmethethumbs-up（翘拇指）.Iwascomforted.

Althoughshewasn'trightbymyside,Iknewshewas36givingmethe

confidencetocompletethetask.Onthetopofthe37wereallChinesecharacters（汉

字），withmostcharactersunrecognizabletome.Atthatmoment,I38mytask.My

mumhadgivenmeverysimpleinstructions-buyseveralcakes~~butamongthe39,

whatshesaidwasgone.

IrealizedthatwasthebiggestchallengeIfaced.Ihadnoideahowto40,orto

whomtogivemyorders.Fortunately,aladysawmeandcomiuunicatedwithmeinfluent

English.ThatmademerememberwhatIwantedtobuy.

26.A.afraidB.uglyC.illD.busy

27.A.cookB.bringC.carryD.buy

28.A.hotelB.restaurantC.streetD.door

29.A.caringaboutB.waitingonC.watchingoverD.lookingafter

30.A.specialB.difficultC.slowD.easy

31.A.carelessnessB.unfamiliarityC.fearD.badness

32.A.fairlyB.partlyC.clearlyD.mainly

33.A.ideaB.factC.doubtD.question

34.A.imaginedB.knewC.understoodD.remembered

35.A.hopeB.decisionC.wordD.way

36.A.nearbyB・awayC.outD.aside

37.A.tableB.signC.paperD.menu

38.A.wantedB.foundC.forgotD.finished

39.A.nervousnessB.accidentC.troubleD.business

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40.A.eatB.orderC.catchD.choose

五、提纲类作文

41.假如你是新华中学的李华，想参加摄影夏令营活动。请根据下列要点写一篇个人简

介。

1.爱好摄影；

2.热爱生活和大自然。

注意：1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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参考答案

1.D20.Another

2.A21.it

3.D22.saying

23.willbe

4.A