Unit1SectionB1a1d课件人教版英语八年级下册2

Unit1What’sthematter?SectionB1a-1d八年级下册·人教版学习目标在语境中理解、使用有关身体健康与急救话题的单词、习惯用语和固定搭配；语言能力引导学生树立顽强的意志品质和果敢独立的精神，乐于助人、热爱生活、珍惜生命。思维品质能听懂健康问题与事故的英文描述及建议。文化意识能利用事件的发展顺序来辅助理解所阅读的材料，能根据情境及上下文推测生词词义，通过查词典寻找合理的词义。学习能力一、单词变形1.foot—feet(复数)2.stomach—stomachs(复数)3.lie(躺)—lay(过去式)—lying(现在分词)lie(撒谎)—lied(过去式)—lying(现在分词)4.hurt—hurt(过去式)二、短语1.haveacold感冒2.haveastomachache胃痛3.liedown躺下4.takeone'stemperature量体温Pre-classTest5.haveafever发烧6.takebreaks(takeabreak)休息7.rightaway

立即;马上8.seeadentist

看牙医9.putsomemedicineonsth.

在…上面敷一些药10.soundlike

听起来像11.allweekend

整个周末12.inthesameway

以同样的方式13.gotoadoctor

看医生1.getoff下车2.geton上车3.toone’ssurprise使…惊讶的是4.insurprise惊讶地5.rightaway立即;马上6.goalong沿着……走7.shoutforhelp大声呼救8.withoutthinkingtwice没有多想9.haveaheartproblem有心脏病10.thanksto多亏了;由于11.intime及时12.ontime按时13.getintotrouble陷入麻烦14.falldown落下;摔倒15.seesb.doingsth.看到某人正在做某事16.seesb.dosth.看到某人做某事17.agreetodosth.同意做某事18.agreewithsb.同意某人19.thinkabout考虑20.thinkof想起Pre-classTestWhatshouldyoudoifyou...?Lead-inIfyou...feelsickLeadin

haveanaccidenttakemedicinerightactionspropertreatments合理的治疗方案should？shouldn’t？对症下药Leadin

What’sthematter?

falldowncutthekneeAccidents&problems

cuthimself

haveanosebleed

gethitonthehead

haveatoothache

haveastomachacheWhatshouldtheydo?PairworkLookattheproblemsandadvice.Let’smakeconversationswithourpartner!haveacoldgettiredbestressedouthaveatoothachehaveasorethroathaveaheadachetakesomemedicinesleephaveagoodrestseeadentistdrinkhotwaterseeadoctorProblemsGiveadvicePre-listeningLet'slearnsomenewwordsabouthealthproblems.bandagen.

绷带v.

用绷带包扎kneen.

膝；膝盖

bloodn.

血bleed

v.流血nosebleedn.鼻出血pressv.

压；挤；按sickadj.

生病的；恶心的Reviewthehealthproblemsandadvice.WarmupLookatthesepictures.Andcanyougivethemsomeadvice？haveacoldHeshouldtakesomemedicine.haveasorethroatSheshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.haveastomachacheSheshouldliedownandrest.Reviewthehealthproblemsandadvice.haveatoothacheHeshouldseeadentistandgetanX-ray.cutherselfSheshouldputsomemedicineonit.haveafeverSheshouldtakeyourtemperature.WarmupPuttheactionsinorder._____Putabandageonit._____Runitunderwater._____Putsomemedicineonit.1a231First,heshould____________________.Next,_______________________________.Finally,___________________________.runitunderthewatermedicineonitheshouldputsomeheshouldputabandageonitPre-listeningWhathappenedtohim?He

_________________________cuthisfingerwithaknife.液体流动Nowtrytodescribeeachpictureusingfirst,nextandthen.First,theboyshould________________.Next,____________________..Then,_________________________.gotothehospital.heshouldgetanX-ray.heshouldrestforafewdays.First,...Next,...Then,...Forexample:1aWhentheseaccidentshappen,whatshouldyoudo?Puttheactionsinorder.____Putabandageonit.____Runitunderwater.____Putsomemedicineonit.231用绷带包扎一下。在水下冲洗。在上面敷一些药。Let’ssaySomeaccidentshappentothestudents.What’sthematterwiththem?Hecuthimself.HefelldownandhurthisbackShehadanosebleed.Putabandageonit.

Runitunderwater.Putsomemedicineonit.Gotothehospital.GetanX-ray.Restforafewdays.Putyourheaddown.Pressthesidesofyournose.Cleanyourface.He/Sheshould...Whatshouldtheydo?treatments

_____Gotothehospital._____GetanX-ray._____Restforafewdays.Puttheactionsinorder.1a312First,_________________________.Second,____________________.Finally,__________________________.heshouldgotothehospitalheshouldgetanX-rayheshouldrestforafewdaysPre-listeningWhathappenedtohim?He

_________________________felldown.____Gotothehospital.____GetanX-ray.____Restforafewdays.123去医院。做X光检验。休息几天。Let’ssayPutthetreatmentsinorder.___Putabandageonit.

___Runitunderwater.___Putsomemedicineonit.___Gotothehospital.___GetanX-ray.___Restforafewdays.___Putyourheaddown.___Pressthesidesofyournose.___Cleanyourface.A:Hi,what’sthematterwith…?B:I…WhatshouldIdo?Canyougivemesomeadvice?B:First,….Next,….Then,….132123213Arethetreatmentsinorder?

First,….Next,….Then,…._____Pressthesidesofyournose._____Putyourheaddown._____Cleanyourface.Puttheactionsinorder.1a321First,___________________________.Then,______________________________________.Finally,_______________________.sheshouldputherheaddownsheshouldpressthethesidesofhernosesheshouldcleanherfacePre-listeningWhathappenedtoher?

_________________________Shehasanosebleed./Hernoseisbleeding.____Pressthesidesofyournose.____Putyourheaddown.____Cleanyourface.132按你鼻子的两侧。把头低下。把脸洗干净。1bListentotheschoolnurse.Check(√)theproblemsyouhear.看表格抓关键词ProblemsProblemsSomeonefeltsick.Someonehada

nosebleed.Someonecuthis

knee.Someonehurthisback.SomeonehadafeverSomeonegothitonthehead.感觉不舒服，感觉恶心伤了膝盖流鼻血被击中头部√√√√1cProblemsTreatmentsProblemsTreatmentsSomeonefeltsick.√b,cSomeonehadanosebleed.√Someonecuthisknee.√Someonehurthisback.Someonehadafever.Someonegothitonthehead.√a,dfeListenagain.Writetheletterofeachtreatmentnexttotheproblemsyoucheckedinthechartabove.While-listening治疗a.putabandageonitb.tookhistemperaturec.toldhimtorestd.putsomemedicineonite.tookhimtothehospitaltogetanX-rayf.toldhertoputherheaddownListenandchooseTorF1Jennyisaschoolnurse.2Theboyfeltsickandfelldownbecauseofthehotsun.3Jennytoldthegirltoputherheadup.4Theboygothitontheheadbyabasketball.5TherearethreesickstudentsmentionedintheconversationTTFFFdownbaseballbatfour1dRole-playaconversationbetweenthenurseandtheteacher.Usetheinformationin1band1c.First,aboycamein.HehurthimselfinP.E.class.Whocametoyourofficetoday?Whathappened?…1.someonegothitontheheadgethit+on/inthe+身体部位表示身体部位受(外)伤LanguagePointson后面接硬的部位，in后面接软的组织。

gethitonthehead/shoulder/backgethitintheface/eyes/rightleg2.toldhimtorest告诉他要休息

tellsb.todosth.

意为“告诉某人做某事”。否定形式是tellsb.nottodosth.,意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。例：Mymothertoldmenottoplaysocceronthestreet.LanguagePointsrun的多种含义run跑管理；经营行驶操作；运转Heisrunningontheroad.Heisabusinessman.Herunsarestaurant.BusNo.61runstothecitycenter.Canyourunthemachine?(液体)流动Waterisrunningalloverthebathroomfloor.sick的用法1.作形容词，意为“生病的”。=illSheisill/sickinbed.她卧病在床。Helookedafterhissickfather.他照顾生病的父亲。2.作形容词，意为“恶心；厌倦的”。feelsick

感到恶心besickof

厌倦……

【注意】sick可作定语(名词前)或表语(be后)，ill通常作表语。Howtogiveadviceinanaccident?FirstNextThenFinallyA:Ihurtmyleg.WhatshouldIdo?B:First,youshouldgotothehospital.

Second/Then,youshouldgetanX-ray.

Finally,youshouldrestforafewdays.Teacher:Hello,Jenny!Youlooktired.Nurse:Well,todaywasabusydayinmyoffice.OneboyhurthimselfinP.E.class.Teacher:Whathappened?Nurse:Hewasrunningunderthehotsunandthenhefeltsickandfelldown.Teacher:Yes,theweatherisveryhottoday.Nurse:Hecuthisknee,soIwashedthecutandputsomemedicineonit.ThenIputabandageonit.Teacher:Wasthecutserious?Nurse:Notreally,butIalsotookhistemperature.Luckilyhedidn’thaveafever.Itoldhimheshouldrest.Teacher:Whatelsehappened?Nurse:Onegirlhadanosebleed.Itoldhertoputtheheaddownandthenpressthesidesofhernose.Oh,andanotherboygothitontheheadwithabaseballbat.Teacher:Thatsoundsbad.Ihopehe’sOK…Nurse:Ihopeso,too.HewastakentothehospitaltogetanX-ray.Howmanystudentshadaccidentstoday?Whathappen