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2016年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷

一、听力选择(共5小题,计20分.每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间,)(一)录音中有五个

句子,听句子两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答

语.

1.(1分)系统找不到该试题

2.(1分)系统找不到该试题

3.(1分)系统找不到该试题

4.(1分)系统找不到该试题

5.(1分)系统找不到该试题

(-)录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项

中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.

6.(1分)系统找不到该试题

7.(1分)系统找不到该试题

8.(1分)系统找不到该试题

9.(1分)系统找不到该试题

10.(1分)系统找不到该试题

(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项

中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.

11.(1分)系统找不到该试题

12.(1分)系统找不到该试题

13.(1分)系统找不到该试题

14.(1分)系统找不到该试题

15.(1分)系统找不到该试题

(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项

中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.

16.(5分)系统找不到该试题

二、选择填空(共15小题,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处

的最佳答案.

17.(1分)InChinese,date5-20hasasimilarpronunciationto"Iloveyou”,making

luckyandromanticday.()

A.a;theB./;aC.the;aD.a;/

18.(1分)-DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?

-Yes,shewonthe2015NobelPrizeinmedicinebecauseofhergreat)

A.surpriseB,achievement

C.educationD.satisfaction

19.(1分)-Don'tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistakeagain,willyou?

-No,Iwon't.Iknowthatofusareperfectafterall.()

A.noneB.neitherC.eachD.all

20.(1分)TheHteacher-freeexamMmeansthatstudentstaketheirexams

teachers.Studentsmustbemorehonest.()

A.withoutB.againstC.throughD.by

21.(1分)-Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere?

-Wonderful!ofthelandcoveredwithtreesandgrass.()

A.Twofifths;isB.Twofifth;is

C.Twofifths;areD.Twofifth;are

22.(1分)-"FoodSafetyuproblemisbecomingthesedays.

-Ithinkso.Thegovernmentmustdosomethingtodealwithit.()

A.smallerandsmallerB.worseandworse

C.betterandbetterD.nicerandnicer

23.(1分)Lifeislikeamirror.yousmileatit,itwillsmileback.()

A.UnlessB.WhenC.UntilD.Though

24.(1分)-JanewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.

一bigprogressshehasmade!SheusedtobeweakinEnglish.()

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

25.(1分)-CanyoucatchwhatIsaid?

-Sorry,Icanunderstanditbecauseyouspeakveryquickly.()

A.almostB.probablyC.mostlyD.hardly

26.(1分)-I'msorryImyexercisebookathomethismorning.

-Itdoesn*tmatter.Don'tforgetitherethisafternoon.()

A.left;totakeB.forgot;bringing

C.left;tobringD.forgot;tobring

27.(1分)-MustIgotolawschoolandbealawyerlikeyou,Dad?

-No,you,son.You'refreetomakeyourowndecision.()

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

28.(1分)-Whichsongdoyoulikebetter,Maria?

-IpreferthesongManualofYouthissungbyTFBOYS.()

A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where

29.(1分)-Wecan'tmakingaplan.Clean-upDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.

-Yes,Ithinkso.()

A.putonB.putupC.putoffD.putout

30.(1分)-Whatdidyourfathersaytoyoujustnow?

-Heaskedme.()

A.thatIwouldliketoseeamovie

B.whereIwillspendmyholiday

C.ifIenjoyedmyselfattheparty

D.whendidIattendthegraduationparty

31.(1分)-Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

-Thanks,Mr.Li.I'lltrymybesttoimprovemyEnglish.()

A.BestwishesB.Nevergiveup

C-HaveagoodtripD.Whatapity

三、完形填空(共1小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项

中,选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案.

32.(10分)"Ifyouagreewithme,pleaseDianzan."DoyouknowDianzanisoneofthemost

popularwordsontheInternet?Whenyouthinksomeone'sideasareright,whenyouthink

someone'sarticlesare(1),orwhenyouaremovedbywhatsomeonewrites,youcan

click(点击)thepraisesign.Anyhow,clickingthepraisesign(2)thatyouagree

withsomeoneorpraisesomeone.

DianzanisakindofChineseInternetlanguage.People(3)

useitwhentheysurftheLiternet.Thereisafunction(功向B)ofDianzanintheQQspace.The

QQspacehashadthefunction(4)2010.Itdidn'tbecomeverypopularuntilSinablog

(新浪博客)(5)thefunctionofDianzan.Inrecentyears,ithasbecomemoreand

morepopular.Whenthe2015NewYearcame,ChineseleaderXiJinpingusedtheword

Dianzantopraiseand(6)histhankstothegreatChinesepeople.

Websitescanknowhowmanypeoplesupportsomeideas(7)countinghowmany

peopleclickthepraisesign.Expertscanknow(8)teenagersarecaringabout

throughwhattheyclickthesignfor.Thatcanhelpthemsolveteenagers'(9).

Clickingthepraisesignisreallya(n)(10)thing.Haveyoueverclickedthesign

foranybodyontheInternet?

1.A.wonderfulB.terribleC.hardD.awful

2.A.offersB.takesC.meansD.avoids

3.A.neverB.luckilyc.slowlyD.usually

4.A.afterB.sincec.inD.before

5.A.brokeB.checkedc.refusedD.started

6.A.acceptB.expressc.createD.receive

7.A.byB.onc.atD.under

8.A.thatB.wherec.whatD.when

9.A.plansB.happinessc.problemsD.fairness

10.A.difficultB.surprisingc.embarrassingD.easy.

四、阅读理解(共4小题,计30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项

中,选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.

33.(7.5分)Burytrip--June18th,2016

WewillbeleavingthePerseSchoolat13:45.PleasebeattheschoolgatelOminutesearly.If

youarelate,youmaymissthebusandnotbeabletogo!Ifyoumissthebus,youwon'tget

yourmoneyback.ThebusisplannedtoarriveinBuryat14:30,althoughthisdependson

traffic.Youwillhavefreetimetowalkaroundandwewillmeetatthesamelocationwherewe

arrivedat17:15toreturntothePerseSchoolbyabout18:00.

ThingstodoVisittheAbbey

TheAbbeyisthemin(废墟)ofachurchwhichwasbuiltmorethan1,OOOyearsago.There

aremanynicegardensinit.AndnexttotheAbbey,thereisabignewchurch.

HaveadrinkintheNutshell

ThislittlebarisfamousinBritainbecauseitisofficially(正式地)thesmallestbarinthe

country.Goodthingsareputinsmallbags,andtheNutshellservessomeofthearea'sfinest

beer,aswellasfascinatingphotos.

Havealookatabeershop

AttheGreeneKingshopyoucantasteandbuysomeofthelocalbeer,aswellasfoodsuchas

potatochips.Therearealsoclothesavailabletobuy.

Severalplacesarelisted,butfeelfreetoplanyourownvisit.

46.IfSarawantstotakepartinthetrip,whenshouldshearriveatthePerseSchoolgate?_

A.At13:35.

B.At13:45.

C.At14:20.

D.At14:30.

47.WhatcanweseeintheAbbey?

A.Abigmuseum.

B.Talltowers.

C.Nicegardens.

D.Anewchurch.

48.TheNutshellisfamousinBritainbecauseofits.

A.smallsize

B.goodservice

C.bestbeer

D.interestingphotos

49.WhatcanwebuyattheGreeneKingshop?

①beer②potatochips③postcards④books⑤clothes

A.①②④

B.①②⑤

C.②③④

D.③④⑤

50.Thematerialisprobably.

A.areport

B.adiary

C.anintroduction

D.anotice.

34.(7.5分)Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.Inordertosolvethe

populationproblem,ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy(政策)before.Whenit

iscarriedoutforsometime,manypeoplenotonlyseeitsadvantagesbutalsodisadvantages.

From2016,two-childpolicyisputintoeffect.Inmyopinion,two-childpolicyis

good.Firstofalbtwo-childpolicyisthegiftfbrsomeonlychild.Forsomefamilies,maybe

theparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhaveonlychild.Besidesthelonelinessoftheir

child,whentheirchildgrowsupandtheygrowolder,theirchildmarryanonlychildgirl,the

burden(负担)ontheirchildandhiswifeistooheavy.Theirchildandhiswifehavetotake

careoftwocouples.Usually,ayoungcouplelookingafteranoldcoupleisalittledifficult.But

iftheirparentshavetwochildren,theycansharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparents.It

wouldbemuchbetter.Secondly,two-childpolicycanguarantee(保证)thenumberof

Chinesepopulation.

Allinalhone-childpolicyhasbeenoutofdate.Andtwo-childpolicyisneededand

necessary.Itcansolvetheproblemsofnowadays(现在)andthefuture.

51.Whichcountryhasthelargestpopulationintheworld?

A.America.

B.Britain.

C.China.

D.Japan.

52.TheunderlinedphrasencarriedoutninParagraph1means""inChinese.

A.携带

B.取消

C.禁止

D.实行

53.Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicybeforeinorderto.

A.solvethepopulationproblem

B.takecareoftwooldcouples

C.sharetheburdenoftakingcareoftheirparents

D.arguethattwo-childpolicyshouldbeputintoeffect

54.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.One-childpolicyhasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.

B.It*seasyforayoungcoupletolookafteranoldcouple.

C.Chinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.

D.Forsomefamilies,maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhaveonlychild

before2016.

55.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Two-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.

B.Ourgovernmentcarriedoutone-childpolicy.

C.Two-childpolicyisthegiftforsomeonlychild.

D.Two-childpolicycanguaranteethenumberofChinesepopulation.

Thewifeaskedthehusbandwhenshewas25.Despondently(沮丧地),thehusband

replied,“Imissedanewjobchance.

Whenshewas35,thehusbandangrilytoldherthathehadjustmissedthebus.

Attheageof45,thehusbandsadlysaid,"Imissedthechanceseeingmycloserelative

beforehislastbreath.”

At55,thehusbandsaiddisappointedly,HImissedagoodchancetoretire(退休)."

At65,titlehusbandhurriedlyreplied,"Imissedvisitingmydentist.”

At75,thewifedidnotaskthehusbandanymore,shewasverysick.Rememberingthe

questionthewifeusedtoaskhim,thistimethehusbandaskedthewifethesamequestion.The

wife,withasmileandpeacefullook,replied,"Inthislife,Ididnotmisshavingyou!"

Thehusbandwasfulloftears.Healwaysthoughtthattheycouldbetogetherforever.He

wasalwaysbusywithworkandotherthings.Hehadneverthoughtofhiswife.Thehusband

gaveabighugtothewifeandsaid,"Over50years,howIhadallowedmyselftomissyour

deeploveforme.'*

Lifedoesnotlastforever,soalwaysliveinthenow.Don'tneglect(忽视)thelovedones

whocareforyou.Expressyourgratitude(感激)toyourlovedonesinwords.Showyourlove

withactions.Treateverydayasthelastdayoflife.Inthisway,whenyouaregone,yourloved

oneswouldhavenothingtofeelsorryabout.

(1)Everytimethewifeaskedthehusbandwhathemissedinhislife,thehusbandnever

thoughtof

A.himself

B.money

C.hisjob

D.hiswife

(2)Whatdidthehusbandrealizeatlast?

A.Hiswifewastootired.

B.Hiswifewoulddiedown.

C.Hiswifelovedhimverymuch.

D.Heshouldaskhiswifethesamequestion.

(3)Fromthepassage,weknowthewifewas.

A.lovingandpatient

B•outgoingandcareless

C.caringandshy

D.unhealthy

(4)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thehusbanddidn'tlovehiswifeatall.

B.Thehusbandscloserelativediedwhenhiswifewas45.

C.Thehusbandwasn'talwaysbusywithhisworkandotherthings.

D.Whenpeoplearegone,theirlovedonesusuallyhavenothingtofeelsorryabout.

(5)Whatdoesthewritersuggestusdoinginthepassage?

A.Doingmanythingsforourfamily.

B•Treatingeverydayasthebestdayoflife.

C.Lettingourlovedonesknowaboutourcareandlove.

D.Askingourfamilythequestionwhattheymissedintheirlife.

36.(7.5分)Wecan'trememberclearlysincewhenwestartedtotakeourmobilestoadinner

table.Thishappensalot,especiallywhenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingour

chopsticks,wetakeoutourmobilesandclick.Later,wepostthephotosontoWeiboorWechat,

waitingtobeliked”.Thenwecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal,tosee

whetherweget"likedHornot.Wejustcannotleaveourmobilesforonlyameal.

Doesthatsoundfamiliartoyou?Doyoudothatoften?Ifnot,howdoyoufeelwhenothers

dothatwhenhavingdinnerwithyou?

Arecentstudysuggeststhatwhatweareusedtodoingisnotsogood.Spendingtimetaking

photosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.Totestthis,someresearchersdidan

experiment.Somepeoplewereaskedtotakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.Asaresult,

itshowedthatthemorephotostheytook,.So,whynotstoptakingphotosandjust

enjoythefoodinfrontofyou?

Besidesthescientificresult,therearealsosomeotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffood

beforemeals.AfterpostingthephotosontotheInternet,onewillnotbeabletocontrolhimself

andcheckhismobilemanytimes."Doeseveryonelikemyphotos?Ihopealotofpeoplelike

them!"Itseemsthatyourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewith

realpeople.

So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnottaking

photosoffood?Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlifewithpeoplearound

you.Trustme,itwillbeawonderfultime.

61.Fromthepassage,whathappensalotatthedinnertablenowadays?

A.PeopletalkabouttheirWeiboorWeChat.

B・Peoplelearnfromeachotherhowtocookdishes.

C.Peopleliketakingphotoswithfriendsorfamilies.

D.Peopletakephotosoffoodandpostthembeforeeating.

62.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheinParagraph3?

A-thelesscheerfultheybecame

B.thelessdeliciousthefoodseemedtothem

C.themoreinterestedtheywereinthefood

D.themore"liked"theygotonWeiboorWechat

63.Whatdoesthefourthparagraphtalkabout?

A.Thereasonsforcheckingyourmobiles.

B.ThewaysofpostingthephotosontotheInternet.

C.Thetips(提示)ofmakingotherslikeyourphotosontheWeibo.

D.Someotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.

64.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sopinion?

A.Wetakeoutourmobilesandclickwhenadishcomes.

B.Wecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal.

C.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.

D.Somepeoplewereaskedtotakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.

65.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Takephotosoffoodinordertohaveawonderfullife.

B.Takephotosofdeliciousfoodandsharethemwithothers.

C.Remembertohavedinnerwithourfamilyandfriendsathome.

D.Enjoythelifewithpeoplearoundusinsteadoftakingphotosoffood.

五、口语交际(共1小题,计5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相

应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景(有两个多余选项).

37.(5分)(CarlaandVictoraretalkingonthewayhomebeforethefirstdayofthegraduation

exams.)

A:Goodmorning,Carla!

B:Goodmorning,Victor!Weareleavingjuniorhighschoolaftertheexams.Ifeelverysad.

A:Metoo.

B:(66)

A:You'rewelcome.

B:(67)Theygaveustoomuch.

A:Yes.Itshardforustosaygoodbye.Ourschoollifewasunforgettable.

B:You'reright.(68)

A:Ihopetopasstheexamstogetintoseniorhighschool.

B:Itrustyoubecauseyou'rethemostexcellentinourclass.ButPmgoingtoanartschool.

A:(69)Ithinkyou'llbesuccessful.Bytheway,ourheadteachertoldmethat

wewillhaveagraduationpartythenextdayaftertheexams.(70)

B:Sure.That*sgreat.It'sthemomentwehaveaget-together.

A.Whohashelpedyoumost?

B.Whatdoyouhopetodoafteryougraduate,Victor?

C.Thanksforyourhelpduringmystayhere.

D.Mytimeinjuniorhighschoolwasenjoyable.

E.Wouldyouliketocome?

F.Filmissourteachersandclassmates.

G.Yourplanisprettygood.

六、单词拼写(共1小题,计10分)(一)根据句意,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空.

38.(5分)

candlepreventwoodneardevelop

71.Itisthreeyearssincewestudiedinthisschool.

72.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild's.

73.-Whatyoufromjoininguslastnight?

-Theheavyrain.

74.Inevertakechopsticksorplasticforkswhen1buytakeawayfood.

75.Ifthebirthdaypersonblowsoutalltheinonego,thewishhehasmadewillcome

true.

(二)根据句意及汉语提示,填写句中所缺的单词.

39.(1分)Januaryand(二月)arethecoldestmonthsinBeijing.

40.(1分)ThePartymembersshouldbe(严格的)withthemselves.

41.(1分)Atruefriendyourhandandtouchesyourheart.(一个真正的朋友是在需

要时给你帮助,使你感动.)

42.(1分)Inmyhometown,therewasabigoldtree(在•••对面)ourschool.

43.(1分)I(相信)thatabetterenvironmentcanbecreatedinBinzhouandweshould

worktogethertomakeitcometrue.

七、动词应用(共1小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,

必要时可加助动词或情态动词.

44.(10分)Oneday,Itookmydaughtertothepark.Assoonaswegotthere,mydaughter(81)

(run)totheswing(秋千)andaskedforapush.WhenIwashelpingmydaughter,Inoticed

anothergirltryingtomakeherownswing(82)(go)highbyherself.Herold

grandmotherwas

sittingonthechairnearbyandsmilingatus.Gradually,mydaughter(83)(push)

higherandhigherbyme.

ThenIwalkedtowardsthelittlegirl.IaskedifI(84)(give)abigpushtoher.She

smiledandsaid"Yes”.Forthenexthour,Ipushedtheswings,andplayedwithmydaughterand

thelittlegirl.Whenwewenthome,I(85)(be)tiredbutveryhappy.

Onedaytwoyearslater,afteraday'swork,Iwenttopickupmydaughterbeforegoinghome.

WhileI(86)(wait)outsidetheschoolgate,alittlegirlsmiledsweetlyatmeand

gavemeabighug.AsIwatchedher(87)(run)away,Irealizedthatshewasthe

girlwhomIgaveabigpushinthepark.

Sofar,I(88)(notforget)hersweetsmileandthewarmhugthatshegaveme.

Infact,ifwegivelovetoothers,love(89)(find)itswaybacktous.Itmaytravel

fromhearttoheartoritmayblossom(开花)intheheart.Theloveweshare,thekindnesswe

(90)(give),andthehappinesswecreatewillcomebacktouswithapleasant

surprise.

八、英汉互译(共5小题,计5分)将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语.

45.(1分)Themostvaluablethingistime,ratherthanmoney.

46.(1分)Asyousetoutonyournewjourney,youshouldn'tforgetwhereyoucamefrom.

47.(1分)我们应该更多地关注传统文化.(payattentionto)

48.(1分)如今一些父母对自己的孩子要求太严厉了.(betoohardonsb.)

49.(1分)不要怕犯错,我们可以从错误中学到东西.(leamfrom)

九、书面表达(共1题,计15分)

50.(15分)下面是《小艾,爸爸特别特别想你》这本书的两幅插图.图中描绘了父亲陪伴

小艾成长的童年片段,父亲快到了,请结合自己的经历,以“爸爸,我想对你说…”开头,

写一篇英语短文,以表达对父亲的爱与感激之情.

要求:1.文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名;

2.语句通顺,结构合理,书写规范;

3.词数:80词左右.短文开头部分己给出,不计入总词数.

Dad,Iwanttosaytoyou.

2016年山东省滨州市中考英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、听力选择(共5小题,计20分.每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间,)(一)录音中有五个

句子,听句子两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答

语.

1.(1分)系统找不到该试题

2.(1分)系统找不到该试题

3.(1分)系统找不到该试题

4.(1分)系统找不到该试题

5.(1分)系统找不到该试题

(~)录音中有五组对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项

中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.

6.(1分)系统找不到该试题

7.(1分)系统找不到该试题

8.(1分)系统找不到该试题

9.(1分)系统找不到该试题

10.(1分)系统找不到该试题

(三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项

中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.

11.。分)系统找不到该试题

12.(1分)系统找不到该试题

13.(1分)系统找不到该试题

14.(1分)系统找不到该试题

15.(1分)系统找不到该试题

(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,听短文和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项

中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案.

16.(5分)系统找不到该试题

二、选择填空(共15小题,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处

的最佳答案.

17.(1分)InChinese.date5-20hasasimilarpronunciationto"lloveyou",making

itluckyandromanticday.()

A.a;theB./;aC.the;aD.a;/

【分析】汉语中,5月20这个日期与我爱你的发音相似,使它成为一个幸运且浪漫的日

子.

【解答】答案:C根据date5-20hasasimilarpronunciationto”loveyou可知,此句特指

5月20日这个日子,应用定冠词the,表示特指.又根据makingitluckyandromantic

day可知,此处属于泛指一个幸运且浪漫的日子,故要用不定冠词a/an,表示"一个"的意

思,a/an的区别是a用于辅音音素前,an用于元音音素前,lucky是以辅音音素/I/开头,

所以要用a.故答案应选C.

【点评】此题考查冠词的用法.做题时,先要判断句子要用的是不定冠词还是定冠词,

然后根据句意筛选答案.

18.(1分)-DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?

-Yes,shewonthe2015NobelPrizeinmedicinebecauseofhergreat.()

A.surpriseB.achievement

C.educationD.satisfaction

【分析】-你知道科学家屠呦呦吗?

-是的,由于她的伟大成就她嬴得了2015年的诺贝尔医学奖.

【解答】答案:B

surprise惊讶;achievement成就;education教育;satisfaction满意;赢得诺贝尔奖的人一

定是有巨大成就的,故选B.

【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析,先弄清所给词的词义,再根据情景选择正确答案.

19.(1分)-Don'tbeangrywithyourkidwhenhemakesamistakeagain,willyou?

-No,Iwon't.Iknowthatofusareperfectafterall.()

A.noneB.neitherC.eachD.all

【分析】-当你的孩子再犯错时,不要生他的气,好吗?-好的,我不会生气的,毕竟

我知道我们没有人是完美的.

【解答】答案:A根据ofus和选项,可知描述范围是us(三者以上).根据No,Iwon't.和

perfectafterall.可知我不会对他犯的错误生气,因为毕竟我们没有人是完美的.none没

有人(三者或三者以上),常与of连用;neither两者都不,each每一个,all所有的.故

选A.

【点评】本题考查不定代词的辨析.四个选项的描述范围不同.none与all为三者或三者

以上.neither两者都不.each强调每一个.

20.(1分)The"teacher-freeexamMmeansthatstudentstaketheirexams

teachers.Studentsmustbemorehonest.()

A.withoutB.againstC.throughD.by

【分析】“teacher-freeexam”意思是学生们在没有老师的情况下参加考试.学生必须更加

诚实.

【解答】答案:A根据句中的关键词teacher-freeexam中的free一词及第二个句子

Studentsmustbemorehonest.我们可以基本判断出考试时应该是学生自己,没有老师监

考,所以我们应选择一个否定意义的方式介词,结合选项against为反对;through为穿过;

by由老师来做某事;只有without意为没有,表否定,符合句意,故选A.

【点评】此题考查方式介词的用法,做题时联系前后句,抓住关键词和关键句子,把握

好句意,结合选项根据介词本身的含义是否符合句意去选择.

21.(1分)-Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironmenthere?

-Wonderful!ofthelandcoveredwithtreesandgrass.()

A.Twofifths;isB.Twofifth;is

C.Twofifths;areD.Twofifth;are

【分析】——你认为这里的环境怎么样?

——很棒!五分之二的陆地被树木和草所覆盖.

【解答】答案:A根据选项可知,第一个空所缺为分数;又知分数的表达法为分子基数

词,分母序数词,分子大于一,分母加s,所以五分之二的表达方法为twofifths.又根据

分数作主语时,其后的谓语动词的单复数取决于它所修饰的名词,即此处的land.又知

land意为陆地,土地,为不可数名词,所以第二个空缺处应用is.故选A.

【点评】此题考查分数的用法.做题时,要根据分数的用法筛选出答案.

22.(1分)-“FoodSafety"problemisbecomingthesedays.

-Ithinkso.Thegovernmentmustdosomethingtodealwithit.()

A.smallerandsmallerB.worseandworse

C.betterandbetterD.nicerandnicer

【分析】--最近“食品安全”问题变得越来越严重了.

--我也这样认为.政府必须做些事情来应对这个问题.

【解答】答案:B根据Thegovernmentmustdosomethingtodealwithit(政府应该做些什

么来处理这个问题),可知下文对前者提出的“食品安全”问题予以回应,认为政府应该出

面处理这一问题,可推测前者谈到的“食品安全”问题变得越来越严重,"越来越…”结构为

比较级and比较级的用法.又知smallerandsmaller意为越来越小;worseandworse意为

越来越严重;betterandbetter意为越来越好;nicerandnicer意为越来越好.所以此处应

用worseandworse.故选B.

【点评】此题考查比较级的词义辨析.做题时,先根据汉语意思判断对话情境,确定所

缺部分的意义;再分析各个选项的含义和用法,最终确定符合题意的答案.

23.(1分)Lifeislikeamirror.yousmileatit,itwillsmileback.()

A.UnlessB.WhenC.UntilD.Though

【分析】生活就像一面镜子,当你朝着它微笑的时候,它也会报以微笑.

【解答】答案:B;

根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是"生

活就像一面镜子,当你朝着它微笑的时候,它也会报以微笑.”表示"当…的时候”用when,

引导时间状语从句.故选B.

【点评】本题主要考查连词的用法,做此类题目一定要弄清句意,明白上下文之间的关

系,才能更好地判断出所要用的连词.

24.(1分)-JanewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.

一bigprogressshehasmadelSheusedtobeweakinEnglish.()

A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata

【分析】--Jane在英语演讲比赛中得了第一名.

--她取得了多么大的进步啊!她过去英语很差.

【解答】答案:C.

根据bigprogressshehasmade!可知这里考查/感叹句,本句的中心词是progress,它是一

个不可数名词,big是一个形容词,在这里修饰progress,根据What+形容词+可数名词复

数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!故选C.

【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法.解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构:What+a/an+形容

词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓

语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!

25.(1分)-CanyoucatchwhatIsaid?

-Sorry,Icanunderstanditbecauseyouspeakveryquickly

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