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选修7Unit1Livingwell基础操练词汇拓展及应用1.adaptvt.&vi.使适应,改编,改造adj.____________能适应的n._____________适应2.absencen.缺席,缺乏adj.__________(from)缺席的,心在焉的3.annoyvt.烦扰,打搅,使烦恼n.______________烦恼,令人烦恼的事
adj._______烦恼的(withsb.about/bysth.)adj.__________令人烦恼的4.conductvt.指挥,管理,主持,传导n.行为,组织安排n.____________乐队)指挥,售票员n.________________(电、热的)传导
5.ambitionn.雄心,野心adj._____________有抱负的,6.benefitn/v利益,有益adj._____________有益的1.Thisclassisspeciallysetupforpeoplewithseverelearning____________.(disable)2.Tomisafiercely____________youngmanager.(ambition)3.Ourschool_______is“Tostrive,toseek,tofind.”4.Suchasystemwillbe___________tothewholesociety.(benefit)5.Heis20minuteslate.Idon’tthinkhewillcome,solet’sstartourmeetinginhis____________.(absent)6.Suchasystemwillbe___________tothewholesociety.(benefit)二.短语互译换句话说,那就是说_________猛撞,撞上,不期而遇_____________适应,适合_____________每次,一次_____________上气不接下气_____________苦恼,变得恼火_____________总而言之_____________闲坐着_____________自己感到忧伤_____________过着…的生活_____________取笑,开…的玩笑_____________不但…而且…,既…又…_____________切去_____________另外_____________三.单词拼写1.Ashehasnoopportunitytoachievehis(抱负),heintendstoresignfromthecompany.2.Whensomethingcanhelppeopleorimprovetheirlives,wesayitis(有益的)topeople.3.I’mafraidit’llbeveryhardforyouto(改编)thisstoryforchildren.4.You’dbetternotget(生气的,恼火的)athisignorance.5.Trytogivethedisabled(鼓励).6.Mydisabilityhashelpedmegrowstronger(心理上).7.Sheis(笨拙的)inspeaking.8.Her(缺席)fromschoolmakeherselffalbehind.9.My(同伴)studentshaveacceptedme.10.Thiscolorisn’t(适合的)forme四.同义句转换1.HegotusedtothelifeinChinasoonafterhearrivedthere.HethelifeinChinasoonafterhearrivedthere.2.Regularexercisedoesgoodtoyourhealth.Regularexerciseyourhealth.5.Hewasangrythattheotherboysmadesomuchnoisethathecouldn’tfocusonreading.thattheotherboysmadesomuchnoisethathecouldn’tfocusonreading.五.翻译句子1.我们必须学会自立并承担责任。2.通过努力,他取得了很大的成功。3.在一周内完成这项具有挑战性的工作,他有些困难。4.跑完3000米后他已上气不接下气。5.据说他已经戒烟了。Heissaid提升练习六.单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Nobodywantstoespeciallyinpublic.A.makefunofB.bemadefunofC.makingfunofD.madefunof2.—MrPresident,doyouplantoeducateyourtwodaughterstobeofficials?—Totellyouthetruth,Ihopetheycandowhatevertheirinterests.A.fitsB.matchesC.suitsD.needs3.Iwentthereyesterdaytoseemyuncle.A.specialB.especiallyC.speciallyD.especial4.Myfriend,David,wasnotusedbyair,sohefeltunwell.A.totravelingB.totravelC.travelingD.travel5.—I’msorry,butIdidn’tmeanoutyoursecret.—Butyouknow,lettingoutone’ssecretmeansone’sfeelings.A.tolet;tohurtB.letting;hurtingC.tolet;hurtingD.letting;tohurt6.Thesmallfactoriesthefalloftheprices.A.benefitedB.benefitedfromC.benefitedtoD.benefitedin7.Youshouldtrytonewcircumstancesasquicklyasyoucan.A.fitB.suitC.adaptD.adaptto8.Whenweclimbeduptothetopofthemountain,wewereall.A.outofthebreathB.shortofthebreathC.outofbreathD.shortofbreaths9.Iwasverytofindthatthecinemawasnotaccessibletotheelderlyorpeopleinwheelchairs.A.annoyedB.annoyingC.annoyD.annoyance10.Onceortwicehehashaddifficultymakingdecisiononhisown,butheisanindependentman.A.inallB.inwordC.allinallD.wordinwordⅤ.完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。BobbyMorescogrewupinNewYork’sHell’sKitchen,atoughworking-classneighborhoodonManhattan’sWestSide.Bytraditionhe1havebeen,likehisfatherorlikemostofhischildhoodpals,aconstructionworkerorapoliceman.Buthewanted2.AttractedbythebrightlightsfromthetimeBobbywasateen,hetriedtoact.“Iwasn’ta3actor,butIhadadrivingneedtodosomething4withmylife,”hesays.HemovedtoHollywood,promisingtofindhis5.Buthedidn’tmake6.Foralmost10years,hedroveataxiandworkedasawaiter,7atanactors-workshopthatheopenedinHollywood.ButMorescokeptworkingathis8career.In1983hisyoungerbrotherwasmurderedinamob-linkedkilling.Morescomovedbacktohis9neighborhood.In1988hefinallywroteaplaythatwas10tohislife.CalledHalf-DesertedStreets,itwasbasedonhisbrother’s11andstagedatasmalltheater.AHollywoodproducer12toseeitandaskedhimtoworkonascreenplay.His13grew,andhegotenoughassignmentstomovebacktoHollywood.However,itwasnevereasy.By2003,hewas14outofworkandoutofcash15hegotacallfromPaulHaggis,adirectorwhohadbefriendedhim.Thetwoworkedonthescriptbuteverystudio16itdown.Morescobelievedso17inthescriptthatheborrowedmoney,andsoldhishouse.Atlastthewritersfoundanindependentfilmproducerwhowouldtakeachance.Themovie,Crash,18intothetheatersinMay2005,andquietlybecamebothahitandacriticalsuccess.ItwonthreeAcademyAwards—BestPicture,BestFilmEditingandBestWriting.Attheageof54,BobbyMorescobecamean19success.“Ifyouhavesomethingyouwanttodoinlife,don’tthinkabouttheproblems,”hesays,“thinkaboutthe20togetitdone.”1.A.mustB.shouldC.canD.need2.A.overB.farC.outD.up3.A.simpleB.strictC.firmD.good4.A.differentB.impressiveC.effectiveD.special5.A.occasionB.treasureC.fortuneD.possibility6.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that7.A.communicatingB.entertainingC.practicingD.volunteering8.A.affordedB.chosenC.respectedD.offered9.A.earlyB.wornC.oldD.passed10.A.turnedB.pointedC.belongedD.related11.A.arrestingB.injuringC.killingD.shooting12.A.advisedB.happenedC.intended
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