甘肃省庆阳市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

庆阳市2023-2024学年度第一学期八年级期中考试

英语

考生注意：本试卷正题不含听力，满分为120分；附加听力题，满分20分，考试时间共计150分

钟，所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。

正题（120分）

I、单词辨音（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。

1.A.richB.mirrorC.primaryD.hill

2.A.traderB.fantasticC.gradeD.take

3.A.loudlyB.houseworkC.mouthD.enough

4.A.necessaryB.actionC.factD.care

5.A.somethingB.healthC.thanD.through

II.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

1.Whatisbestmovietheaterinyourcity?

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Youarelateagain.Pleasetellmethenow.

A.jobB.mindC.resultD.reason

3.—What'stwentyandthirty?

-Itis.

A.fortyB.fiftyC.sixtyD.seventy

4.Thisbookistooboring.likesreadingit.

A.NooneB.EveryoneC.SomeoneD.Anyone

5.TheboyinPictureisbehindthetable.

6.itistoocold,thefarmersarestillworkingonthefarm.

A.IfB.ThoughC.WhenD.Because

7.Theresomecoffeeinthecup.Wouldyouliketohavesome?

A.wasB.wereC.isD.are

8.doyouexercise,LiMing?

—Everyday.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howbig

9.Pleaseopentheapptowhenthetrainisarriving.

A.lookoutB.takeoutC.bringoutD.findout

10.Theairtodayisniceand,Let*sgoouttotakeawalk.

A.noisyB.seriousC.freshD.simple

11.moreexerciseandyouwillbemuchhealthier.

A.TakingB.TotakeC.TookD.Take

12.Lookandyoucanseemyhousefromhere.

A.carefullyB.cheaplyC.hardlyD.beautifully

13.—Ifindmyruler.Iwanttodrawsomelines.

-Don*tworry.Youcanusemine.

A.mustn'tB.can*tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

14.—didhegetbackhome?

—Atfiveintheafternoon.

A.WhereB.WhatC.WhenD.How

15.-Doyouknow.9

—Youcanmeetthematthegate.

A.howwecanfindthemB.wherewecanmeetthem

C.whomtheygotothezoowithD.whattheycandooverthere

16.Rosareadthestorytotheoldpeopleandtheyhappily.

A.laughB.arelaughingC.laughedD.laughs

17.Allthefamilymembersforthepartyandtheyhadagoodtime.

A.dressedupB.lookedupC.gaveupD.putup

18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotherightpicture?

A.Theyarehavingdinnerathome.B.Theyaregoingonatrip.

C.Theyareshoppinginasupermarket.D.Theyareplayingwiththeirfriends.

19.一Ihopewecanwatchthisnewmovietogether.

-Whatabouttomorrow?

A.Soundsgreat.B.Ilikeit.C.Icanwatch.D.Yes,Ican.

20.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatyoucanenter（进入）thetheaterwithit?

III.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

PeopleintheUKspendtheirfreetimeindifferentways.Theyspendalotoftheirfreetimeathome.Themost

popular]iswatchingTV.PeopleintheUKwatchTVforabout25hoursa2,Readingisalsoapopular

wayto3theirfreetime.PeopleintheUKspendalotoftimereadingnewspapersandmagazines.Manypeople

intheUK4pets.Theylikeplayingwiththeirpetsintheirfreetimebecausetheythinkitisveryenjoyable.

Insummer,gardening（园艺）is5.Inwinter,"do-it-yourself'isawelcomeactivity.Peopleoftenspend

theirfreetimerepairing（修理）houses.Somefreetimeactivitiesarewith6.Askingfriendsforadrinkora

mealathomeisthemost7one.Itbringsthemmuchfun.People8havedinnerwiththeirfriendsina

restaurant,too.Duringthemeal,theycan9eachotherbetterbytalkingandsharingfoodanddrinks.

Ontheweekend,peopleintheUK10doingsports.Thepopularkindsofsportsaresoccer,horseracing,

swimming,tennis,skating,climbingandwalking.

1.A.activityB.sportC.bookD.program

2.A.dayB.weekC.monthD.year

3.A.decideB.spendC.tryD.wonder

4.A.sellB.helpC.keepD.watch

5.A.expensiveB.slowC.naturalD.popular

6.A.familiesB.friendsC.writersD.traders

7.A.commonB.meaninglessC.boringD.different

8.A.neverB.everC.hardlyD.sometimes

9.A.learnaboutB.bringoutC.lookforD.walkaround

10.A.dislikeB.practiseC.enjoyD.finish

IV.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

A

ZiwulingForestPark

TheearlyautumnoftheZiwulingForestParkismuchmorebeautiful.Walkinginthe

MMgarden,peoplecanseegrassandtreeseverywhere.Andtheairiscleanandfresh.

BeihuPark

It'sagoodplacetowalkthebaby.Therearegoodfitnessfacilities（健身设施）,ared

educationbaseanddifferentkindsofequipmentforchildrentoplay.Childrenmustbehappyto

gothere.

HeilaoguoIceCave

Likeanundergroundicepalaceoranaturalicelibrary,itisawonderfulplaceforpeople

工J1tovisit.Lookingupwhilestandinginacave,you'llfindtherockonthetopofthecaveis

coveredbythesky,andtheshapeofthecaveissimilartotheironpotofcooking.

QingyangCityMuseum

Itcoversatotalareaof23muandaconstruction（建筑）areaof12,800squaremeters.

a笠Thisisamodernmuseum.Therearemanyoldandnewthingsonshow.

阅读以上景点介绍，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）Bo

1.ThebesttimetovisitZiwulingForestparkistheearlyspring.

2.BeihuParkisagoodplaceforchildrentoplay.

3.HeilaoguoIceCaveislikeanundergroundicepalace.

4.TherockonthetopofHeilaoguoIceCaveiscoveredbyice.

5.PeoplecanseeoldandnewthingsinQingyangCityMuseum.

Hi!I'mLinTao.WhenIwasalittleboy,Ilearnedsomerulesandmanners（礼貌）inmyprimaryschool.Iwill

neverforgetthefirstclass.Allofusenteredourbigandbrightclassroom.Theteachersaidhellotouswithasmile.

Thenshetoldussomerulesandtaughtusmanners.Icouldn'tunderstandthereasonwhyIshouldfollowthem.

WhenIwasmucholderafterseveralyears,Ilearnedmorerulesandmanners.Iknewtherulesandmannershad

somethingtodowithmylife.Theytoldmehowtotreat（对待）peoplepolitelyandhowtodothingscorrectly.

WhenIwasathome,Iwouldtrytodosomechorestohelpmyparents.WhenImetguests,Igreetedthem.NowIam

intheninthgrade.Ifindnomatterhowtheworldchanges,rulesandmannersaregreattreasure（财富）inmyheart.

Theyteachmehowtobeabetterperson.

阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。

6.LinTaolearnedsomerulesandmannersinhis.

A.primaryschoolB.middleschool

C.universityD.workingplace

7.LinTao'sclassroomwas.

A.bigandbrightB.bigandnew

C.smallbutbrightD.smallbutnew

8.Whatcouldn'tLinTaounderstandthen?

A.Thewaytousetherulesandmanners.

B.Thereasontofollowtherulesandmanners.

C.Thepropertimetousetherulesandmanners.

D.Thedifferentresultsofusingtherulesandmanners.

9.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.LinTaodidn*tlearnmanyrulesandmannerslateron.

B.LinTaoknewtherulesandmannershadnothingtodowithhislife.

C.WhenLinTaowasathome,hedidallthethingsforthefamily.

D.NowLinTaoknowsrulesandmannersteachhimtobeabetterperson.

10.Thepassageisabout.

A.teachersB.parentsC.lifeD.health

V.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）

用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。

feel,we,successful,thing,goup,carefully,why,take,atfirst,there

Onceasonandhisfathertalkedaboutaquestionaboutlife.Thesonaskedhisfather,"Whatisa]life?"

Thefatherdidn'tanswerbut2hissontoflyakite.Thefatherflewthekiteandthesonwatchedhim3.

Aftersometime,thesonsaid,"Dad,becauseofthisstring（线），thiskitecan'tgoupfarther.Ifwebreakit,thekite

mayflymuchhigher.

Thefatherbrokethestringashissonsaid.4,thekitewentalittlehigher.Butafterawhile,itcamedown

atanunknownplacefaraway.Afterthis,thefatherlookedathissonandsaid,nMydearson,inourlife,weoften_5

thesamething.Many6tieus,suchasfamiliesandfriends.Theystopusfromgoinghigher.That*s7at

thatpointwethinkthatwewanttobefreefromthoseties.Butthefactis,8arestringsinourlife.Theykeep_

9_atthatplace.Withoutthesestrings,wewill10atonce,butlaterwewillhavethesameendingasthekite.

Soifwewanttokeepflyingupinthesky,neverbreakthesestringsofrelationship.

VI.任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。

Agooddoctorinpeople'seyes

SuoZhong,bornin1973,isanativeofNingxianCounty,QingyangCityandamemberoftheCommunistParty

ofChina.HeisadoctoratNingxianCommunityHealthServiceCenterandhasworkedasadoctorfortwenty—six

years.

Theseyears,hisworkalwayscamefirst.Intheeyesoftheworkmates（同事）,heisa“SuoNengren,\Henot

onlypurchased（购置）muchnewmedicalequipmentatXinzhuangHealthCenter,butalsobuiltsomenewmedical

buildings.ForfiveyearsintheSecondHospitaloftheCounty,hehasledtwenty——onedoctorstotakeupmanagement

positions.

Intheeyesofthepatients,heisa"SuoShanren".OnMay14,2008,beforethepatient'sfamilyarrivedatthe

hospital,hetooktheriskofoperatingon（手术）aseriouspatientintime.Facedwiththethanksofhisfamily

members,hesaid,"SavinglivesandhelpingpatientsiswhatIshoulddo."Overthepast26years,hehastreateda

totalnumberof57,000patients,deeplylovedandpraisedbypatientsandtheirfamilies.

Intheeyesofpeople,heisa"SuoHaoren”.Fornineyears,hehasleddoctorstoenterthestreets,communities

andfamiliestocarryouthealthcare.Andheraisesmoneyforpoorpatientseveryyear.

阅读短文，根据其内容完成以下任务。

任务一：回答问题。

1.WhatdidSuoZhongbuildatXinzhuangHealthCenter?

2.HowlongdidSuoZhongworkintheSecondHospitaloftheCounty?

任务二：列举一条有关索忠被称为“索善人”的事实性信息（fact）。（用英语列举）

3.

任务三：根据短文最后一段补全下面句子。

4.Fornineyears,SuoZhonghasleddoctorstocarryout.

任务四：填写以下信息卡中所缺的内容（▲上填写一词）

Name:SuoZhong

From:NingxianCounty,QingyangCity

Job:Doctor

Timeasadoctor:ForAyears

Titles（称号）:SuoNengren

SuoShanren

SuoHaoren

VD.口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑（其中有两项为多

余选项）

A:LiMing,youlooksotired.]

B:Iwatchedvideosfortoolonglastnight.

A:2

B:Forfourhours.

A:They'remeaningless,Ithink.3

B:Becausetheymakemehappy.

A:4Youcanreadsomebooks.

B:Thatsoundswonderful.5

A:Booksaboutscienceandhealth.

B:Thankyou.Elltry.

A:Allright.

A.Don'tspendtoomuchtimewatchingthem.

B.Youcanwatchtheminthedaytime.

C.Howmanyhoursdidyouwatchthem?

D.Whatkindofbooksisbetter?

E.What*sthematter?

F.Whydoyoulikewatchingthem?

G.WherecanIbuythem?

VIII.词汇考查(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Erictoldussomefunny(joke)andwelaughedhappily.

2.Canyoufinishtheworkallby(you),Cindy?

3.Lether(make)themodelwithyou.

4.Theweathertodayis(bad)thanyesterday.

5.Heputdownhisbagand(help)withhousework.

6.Makesureyouhaveplentyofroomtosit(comfortable).

7.Tinawasthe(five)torunpastthefinishingline.

8.1happened(meet)Dannyonmywayhometoday.

9.Look!Somechildren(watch)cartoonsinthehall.

10.They(plan)atriptoGansulastNationalDay.

IX.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题；每空1分，满分10分)(每空限填一词)

1.庆阳以什么而著名？

WhatisQingyang?

2.他们为什么编造这些故事？

Whydidtheythesestories?

3.我妹妹在唱歌方面有天赋。

Mysisterissinging.

4.他们好像知道问题的答案。

thattheyknowtheanswertothequestion.

5.你应该认真对待这里的生活。

Youshouldthelifehere.

X.书面表达(满分15分)

假设你是李华。你校英语报“Friend”专栏面向全校学生征集主题稿件，需要用英语向大家介绍你的朋友。请

你根据以下图示，以Mybestfriend为题，用英语给专栏写一篇稿件。

要求：1.包括提示中所有的写作要点;

2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；

3.稿件中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息；

4.词数:80左右。题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。（不用抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域。）

Mybestfriend

I'mLiHua.Ihaveafriendatschool.HernameisLiPing.

附加题（20分）

听力理解（分四小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。

第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。

6.A.Inamonth.B.Onceamonth.C.Foramonth.

7.A.ToQingyang.B.Bybicycle.C.Withtheirfriends.

8.A.Helikessports.B.He'satschool.C.Heissmart.

9.A.Icancookfood.B.That'sgreat.C.Itisveryquiet.

10.A.Ididmybest.B.Ilikedancing.C.Thankyou.

第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

11.WhydoesRickwanttowatchthemovie?

A.Becausetheticketischeap.

B.Becauseitiseducational.

C.Becausethetheaterisnew.

12.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?

A.Goswimming.B.Gofishing.C.Goshopping.

13.HowlongdidthewomanstayinLanzhou?

A.Forfivedays.B.Forsevendays.C.Forfifteendays.

14.WhodidSallydancewith?

A.Herfriend.B.Hersister.C.Herclassmate.

15.WheredoesTedtakeexercise?

A.Inthegarden.B.Ontheplayground.C.Inthepark.

第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。

16.HowdoesRickgotoschool?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Byb汰e.

17.WhatisRick'sfavoritesport?

A.Basketball.B.Volleyball.C.Baseball.

18.HowoftendoesRickgotothelibrary?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.

19.WhatdoesRickthinkofreading?

A.Tiring.B.Important.C.Interesting.

20.WhereisRickreadingabooknow?

A.Inthelibrary.B.Inhisroom.C.Intheclassroom.

庆阳市2023-2024学年度第一学期八年级期中考试

英语参考答案

正题（120分）

I.单词辨音

I〜5CBDAC

n.语法与情景对话

1〜5CDBAD6〜10BCADC11-15DABCB16〜20CABAD

m.完形填空

1〜5ABBCD6〜10BADAC

IV.阅读理解

1〜5BAABA6〜10AABDC

V.任务型完形填空

1.successful2.took3.carefully4.Atfirst5.feel6.things7.why

8.there9.us10.goup

VI.任务型阅读理解

1.Somenewmedicalbuildings.

2.Forfiveyears.

3.Overthepast26years,hehastreatedatotalnumberof57,000patients.

4.healthcare

5.Twenty-six/26

vn.口语交际

1〜5ECFAD

VHL词汇考查

1.jokes2.yourself3.make4.worse5.helped6.comfortably7.Fifth

8.tomeet9.arewatching10.planned

IX.根据所给汉语提示完成句子

1.famousfor2.makeup3.talentedin4.Itseems5.take;seriously

X.书面表达

Onepossibleversion:

Mybestfriend

I'mLiHua.Ihaveafriendatschool.HernameisLiPing.Weareinthesameclass.Sheisahard-working

student.Shestudiesthebestinourclassandsheoftenhelpsotherswithlessons.Sheisanoutgoinggirl.Shegetson

wellwithourclassmates.Inherfreetime,shelikesplayinggameswithherfriends.Shehasalotoftalentsandsheis

goodatsinging.Sheoftentakespartintalentshowsanddoesbetterthanothers.Atweekends,sheoftenhelpsher

parentswithhouseworkatho