山东省淄博市临淄区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2022-2023学年度第一学期期中质量检测

初三英语试题

说明：本试题共包含七个大题（满分105分），考试时间110分钟。

第I卷（选择题共57分）

一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分）

（-）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

1.WhatdoesJennyoftendotohelpherparents?

A.Cleanthelivingroom.B.Takeouttherubbish.C.Foldtheclothes.

2.WhatwasGregdoingatthetimeoftherainstormlastnight?

A.Hewasreadingabookonthecomputer.

B.Hewastakingashower.

C.Hewasplayingcomputergames.

3.Whatwilltheboydotonight?

A.Studyforanexam.B.WatchTV.C.Watchabasketballgame.

4.What'stheboy'sfavoritecartoon?

A.TheSleepingBeauty.B.TheMonkeyKing.C.TomandJerry.

5.Howmaytheygotothecinema?

A.Bytaxi.B.Bysubway.C.Bybike.

（二）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

6.HowwasDavid'sweekend?

A.Boring.B.Tiring.C.Wonderful.

7.WhatdoesDavidthinkofthefilm?

A.Meaningless.B.Interesting.C.Educational.

8.WhatisDavid'sdream?

A.Hewantstobecomeanactor.B.Hewantstobecomeadoctor.C.Hewantstobecomeanengineer.

9.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.TheBlueRestaurantisthecheapest.

B.TheBlueRestaurantisthecleanest.

C.TheBrownRestaurantisthemostexpensive.

10.Whichrestaurantdotheygoto?

A.TheGreenRestaurant.B.TheBlueRestaurant.C.TheBrownRestaurant.

（三）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

11.Whafswrongwiththegirl?

A.Shewasill.B.Shearguedwithherparents.C.Shearguedwithherbestfriend.

12.Whendidtheyargue?

A.Yesterdayafternoon.B.Lastweek.C.Thedaybeforeyesterday.

13.WhatdoesthegirPsfatheradvisehertodo?

A.TogotoseeMary.B.TocallTeenTalkforadvice.C.TocallMaryandsaysorry.

14.Whotellshertocallupherteacherforadvice?

A.Hermother.B.Hersister.C.Herbrother.

15.Howmanypeoplegivethegirladvice?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

Thesedays,thegenerationgap（代沟）hasbecomeaseriousproblem.Somechildrenevenhurtthemselvesafter

they16withtheirparents.Ithinkthisisbecausetheydon?tcommunicate17witheachother.Someparents

don't18theirchildrentodowhattheylovetodo.Sometimestheycan'tunderstandtheirchildren.Andchildren

don'tsharetheir19withtheirparentseveniftheyareintrouble.Astimepasses,theybothfeelthattheydon't

havethe20topictotalkabout.

Whynothaveachange?Howcanparents21theirchildren?Manyparentsfeelpuzzled（困惑的）.Forparents,

theyshouldspendmoretimewiththeirchildrenandtryto22them.The23betweenthemwillprobably

becomebetter.Forchildren,theyshouldshowtruefeelingsto24parents.Afterall,parentsalwayshavemorelife

experience.Ifnecessary,explainittothempatiently（耐心地）.Inthisway,theyHlhaveabetterunderstandingofeach

other.Thenthingswork25.

16.A.argueB.compareC.competeD.share

17.A.clearB.completeC.goodD.well

18.A.makeB.allowC.letD.have

19.A.fairnessB.memberC.worriesD.skills

20.A.properB.differentC.weakD.brave

21.A.getupB.getintoC.getoffD.getonwith

22.A.controlB.understandC.repairD.change

23.A.relationsB.researchesC.decisionsD.members

24.A.themB.theyC.theirD.themselves

25.A.onB.outC.atD.with

三、阅读理解（共16小题，满分32分）

阅读短文A、B,从各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

Oneday,afatherwasdoingsomeworkwhenhissoncameandasked,“Dad,howmuchdoyoumakeanhour?^^

Hisfathergotabitupsetandsaidthathemadeabout$50anhour.

“Oh,"thelittleboyrepliedwithhisheaddown.Lookingup,hesaid,“Dad,canIborrow$30?"Thefathergot

angryandsaid,“Youwanttoborrowsomemoneytobuyauselesstoy,yes?You'dbettergobacktoyourroom.Iwork

hardeverydayandIdonotlikethisrudebehavior.”

Thelittleboyquietlywenttohisroom.Afteraboutanhourorso,themanwenttotheboy'sroom."Areyou

sleeping,son?”heasked."No,Dad.^^theboyreplied."I'vebeenthinking—maybeIwastoohardonyouearlier,,,his

fathersaid."Here'sthe$30youaskedfor.”

Thelittleboysatstraightupwithasmile.Then,reachingunderhispillow,hetookout$20andslowlycountedout

hismoney,thenlookedupathisfatherandsaid,“Dad,Ihave$50now.CanIbuyanhourofyourtime?Pleasecome

homeearlytomorrow.Iwouldliketohavedinnerwithyou.”

Feelingshocked,thefather?seyesturnedred.

26.Whydidthefathercomplainabouthisson'srequestfor$30?

A.Becausethequestionwasrude.

B.Becausehedidn'thaveenoughmoney.

C.Becausehissonhadborrowedmuchmoneybefore.

D.Becausehethoughthissonwouldbuyauselesstoy.

27.Howdidthefatherfeelaftertheboywentbacktohisroomonehourlater?

A.Upset.B.Excited.C.Sorry.D.Shocked.

28.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthisstory?

A.Thefatherrefusestolendthe$30intheend.

B.Thefatherwouldn'tliketohavedinnerwithhisson.

C.Thefatherdidn'tstaywithhissonoften.

D.Thefathergotangryagainafterhearingtheson'swish.

B

Childrentodaywouldratherread,dohouseworkorevendohomeworkthanplayoutside.Theygetouthalfas

muchastheirparentsdidwhentheywereyoung.

AccordingtoaUKstudy,thosegrowingupduringthe1970sand1980senjoyedmorethantwohoursofoutdoor

activitieseachweekday,andninehoursonweekends—whatevertheweatheris.Buttheirchildrenplayoutsideforjust

overonehoureachweekday,andfewerthanfivehoursonSaturdaysandSundays.

So,theUKstartedanactivitytoencouragechildrentogiveup30minutesofscreentimeadaytoplayoutdoors.

TheWildNetwork,bornonSeptember25,2013,isjoinedbymorethan300organizations,largeorsmall.Ittries

toattractchildrenawayfromtelevisionandcomputerscreenandintowoodsandparks.

Itisthebiggesteveractivitytoreconnectchildrenwithnatureandoutdooractivities,anditplanstohelpimprove

children5shealth.Suggestionsonhowtogetmoretimeinnatureincludecollectingfruits,camping,watchingautumn

colourontreesandsoon.

Thisisnotthefirsttimethatthemessageoflessscreen,moreplayhasbeenbroughtup.Childreninthe1980swere

encouragedtodothesamebyBBCTVshowWhyDon7You,whichencouragedchildrento“turnoffyourTVset,and

gotodosomethinglessboringinstead,,.

Youcanlearnmoreabouttheactivitybyvisitinghttp://www.P.

29.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat.

A.today'schildrenhavemorefreetime

B.today'schildrenspendmoretimeoutdoors

C.theparentsspentmoretimeoutdoorswhentheywereyoung

D.theparentshadmorefreetimewhentheywereyoung

30.TheWildNetworkwasstartedto.

A.encouragechildrentospendmoretimeoutdoors

B.encourageparentstospendmoretimewiththeirchildren

C.encouragechildrentoplaywiththeirparentsoutdoors

D.encouragechildrentospendmoretimeontheirstudies

31.WhatcanwelearnabouttheWildNetwork?

A.Itwassetupthisyear.

B.Itwasthebesteveractivity.

C.YoucanleamaboutitfromtheshowWhyDon'tYou.

D.Bothlargeorganizationsorsmallcanjoinit.

32.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesisnotmentioned?

A.BirdwatchingB.Collectingfruits

C.CampingD.Autumncolourwatching

C

根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。

MomandDad—theyaretwoofthemostimportantpeopleinyourlife.Theymayinfluenceyoumorethananyone

else.Ifsaparent'sjobtoloveandguidekids.Mostparentswilldothisaspossibleastheycan,evenwhenthe“kids”

growupandhavechildrenoftheirown.Herearesomewaysyoucanstaycloseandbuildastrongrelationship.

33.Don'tdosportsorwatchTVbyyourself.Askyourmomanddadtoplaywithyou,gooutsidetogetheror

readabookoutloud.Trytospendmoretimetogether.

Shareyourfeelingsandaskfbrhelp.Manykidssaythey'dliketheirparentstohelpthemwhentheyareupset.But

theirmomordadmightnotknowthattheyarehavingaproblem.Sotellthemifyou'resadorhaveaproblem.34

Bekindandcaring.35Youcanbrightenaparent'sdaywithahug,acard,orajoke.Ifsalsolovelywhena

kidofferstohelpcleanuphisorherroomwithoutbeingasked.Itisimportanttoshowthatyoucareforeachother.

Doyourbestatwhateveryoudo.Youdon'thavetobeperfect,butwhenyoudoyourbest,youmakeyourparents

proud.36Why?Becauseitletsthemknowthey5redoingagoodjob.

A.Theywillbehappytohelpyou.

B.Spendmoretimetogether.

C.Itmakesthemhappytoseehowyou'returningintosuchagreatkid.

D.Andifyourmomlovestoread,yougrowupcarryingabookwhereveryougo.

E.Littlethingsmightmeanalottoyourmomordad.

D

请仔细阅读37-41的信息，从A-E中选出与之相对应的选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

37.Moreandmorepeoplecometorealizethattreesareimportanttoprotecttheenvironment.NowChairmanXiis

plantingatree.Lefslearnfromhim.

38.Jennyislookingforinterestingshortstorybooksfbrherfive-year-oldgirfsbedtimestories.

39.Areyouinterestedintakingphotos?Doyouwanttolearnaboutdifferentkindsofcameras（相机）？Thecamera

showyesterdayopenedmyeyes.

40.Look!Whatagreatmuseum!Itseemstohavealonghistory.

41.Chinesepeoplefirstmadepaperabout2,000yearsago.

A.MybrotherWangBinglikestakingphotosverymuch.Hehasthreecameras.Whenhevisitssomewhere,heoften

takesmanyphotos.

B.Asyousee,itisreallyanoldmuseum.Ithasbeenhereforover300years,soithasalonghistory.

C.TherearemanyeasyandinterestingstoriesforkidsinGrimm'sFairyTales.Someofthemareveryfamousinthe

worldlikeSnowWhite,Sleepingbeauty,FrogPrinceandsoon.

D.ButChinesepaperwasnotmadefromthewoodoftrees.Itwasmadefromthehair-likepartsofsomeplants.

E.Therearemanytreesinourschool.Everyyearallofourschoolstudentsandteachersplanttreesaroundourschool.

Therearemanytreesaroundourschoolnow.

第n卷(非选择题共48分)

四、选词填空(共10小题，满分10分)

根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。

sentquicklyvolunteersbetteraretakesosoldspendingupitsin

ZhangLei,afifteen-year-oldboy,isananimallover.Hesavedanelephantthatwas42greatdanger.

OnMarch13th,2020,ZhangLeiheardababyelephantlost43motherandthelivingplace.Hewantedto

savethepooranimal.ZhangLeiusedhispocketmoneytohelpit.Later,theelephantwas44toalocalzoo.The

zoocouldgiveitamuch45placetoliveinthanbefore.

Look!WhatisZhangLeidoingnow?Heisplayingwiththeelephantinthezoo.Everyweekend,ZhangLeiand

hisfriendsvisitand46careoftheelephant.Itgrowsuphealthilythere.

ZhangLeialsoenjoys47timewithotheranimals.Hedecidestohelpmoreanimals.Treesaresometimes

cutdownbypeoplewhowanttomakemoney,48animalslosetheirhomes.ZhangLeihopestostopthis.Many

childrenhavethesameidea.Theyexpecttojoinhim49.

"Protectinganimalsneedsmany50.I'llalwaysbeoneofthem,“saidZhangLei."Thoughthere5salongway

togotosavetheendangeredanimals,I'llnevergive51.Myjourneyhasjustbegun.”

42.43.44.44.46.

47.48.49.50.51.

五、语法填空(共10小题，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

PoorAlicebegantocryagain,andwentoncryingandcrying.Thetearsrandown52(she)face,andsoon

therewasalargepoolofwaterallaroundheronthefloor.Suddenlysheheardavoice,andshestopped53(cry)

tolisten.

ItwastheWhiteRabbitagain.HewashuiTyingdownthelongroom,withsomewhiteglovesinonehandanda

largefanintheotherhand.

Alicewasafraid,54sheneededhelp.She55(speak)inaquietvoice.440h,please,sir....^^

TheRabbitjumpedwildly,droppedtheglovesandthefan,andhurriedawayasfast56hecould.

Alicepicked57thefanandthegloves.Theroomwasveryhot,soshebegantofanherselfwhileshetalked.

Shebegantofeelvery58(happy)again,butthenshelookeddownatherhand.Shewaswearingoneofthe

Rabbit'swhite59（glove）.“HowdidIgetitonmyhand?”She60（think）.“Oh,I'mgettingsmalleragain!^^

Shewasnowvery,verysmall—andthelittlegardendoorwaslocked（锁上）again,andthelittlegoldkeywas

lyingontheglasstable."Thingsare61（bad）thanevef\thoughtpoorAlice.

52.53.54.55.56.

57.58.59.60.61.

六、阅读表达（共5小题，满分10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Duringtherecentschoolholidays,nine-year-oldMinnalclimbedamountainwithherparents.

ForeightdaysinMay,Minnalhikednearly100kilometerstoreachthe5364-metre-highEverestbasecamp（珠峰

登山大本营）inNepal.MinnalhastowaitforsevenyearstoclimbtheEverest,becauseclimbershavetobeatleast

sixteenyearstoclimbthepeak.

Howdiditallstart?ItallbeganlastyearwhenMinnal'smotherdecidedshemightwanttoclimbthefamous

Himalayas.Asagoodhiker,sheaskedbothfatheranddaughteriftheywereupforthechallenge（挑战）.Thisyear,on

20May,thefamilyflewtoNepal.

Minnaltoldthatmostoftheeightdayswerespenthikingtentofifteenkilometersfrom8a.m.to6p.m.eachday.

Withthehelpofthreelocal（当地的）guides,theydidn'tlosetheirway.Luckily,nobodyfellill.Thegirltalkedabout

herspecialtrip,“Ithinkthiswasameaningfulclimbfbrme."ShealsosaidthatsheisthinkingofclimbingEverestin

thefuture.

Howbravethegirlis!Sheisreallyahero.

62.WhatdidMinnaldoduringtherecentschoolholidays?

63.HowlongdoesMinna1havetowaittoclimbtheEverest?

64.HowdidherfamilygotoNepal?

65.Whohelpedthefamilytomakesuretheydidn'tlosetheirway?

66.WhatdoyouthinkofMinnal?

七、书面表达（共1小题，满分18分）

在你的生活中，你一定有一些难忘的经历吧！请你"AnUnforgettableExperience”为题写一篇英语短文，描述

一次你人生成长中记忆深刻的或具有重要意义的经历。

要求：

I.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰；

2.文章内容可适当发挥。

3.词数80词左右。

AnUnforgettableExperience

Everyonehassomeexperiencesthathecan,tforget.Forme,_

2022-2023学年度第一学期期中质量检测

初三英语试题参考答案及评价标准（2022.11）

一.听力选择（共15小题，满分15分）每小题1分

1-5BAACB6-10CBABC11-15CACBB

二.完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）每小题1分

16-20ADBCA21-25DBACB

三、阅读理解（共16小题，满分32分）每小题2分

26-28DCC29-32CADA33-36BAEC37-41.ECABD

四、选词填空（共10小题,满分10分）每小题1分，与答案不符者不得分。

42.in43.its44.sent45.better46.take

47.spending48.so49.quickly50.volunteers51.up

五、语法填空（共10小题,满分10分）每小题1分，与答案不符者不得分。

52.her53.crying54.but55.spoke56.as

57.up58.unhappy59.gloves60.thought61.worse

六、阅读表达（共5小题,满分10分）每小题2分。虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答

案意思一致，无语言错误,也可得分。

62.Sheclimbedamountainwithherparents.

63.Forsevenyears./ShehastowaitforsevenyearstoclimbtheEverest.

64.Byplane/air.

65.Threelocalguides.

66.Brave./Sheisbrave./Sheisreallyahero./....

七、书面表达（共1题，满分18分）

AnUnforgettableExperience

Everyonehassomeexperiencesthathecan'tforget.Forme,themostunforgettableexperiencewasmaking

deliciousdishesformymother.

WhenIwaselevenyearsold,Idecidedtocooksomedishesforheronherbirthday.Itriedmanytimesbutfailed.

Especiallywhenmakingfriedeggs,Icouldn'tcontrolthetemperatureoftheoilandseveraleggsgotburned.However,

Ididn'tgiveupandfinallyIsucceeded.Watchingthedeliciousfoodonthetable,mymotherwasmovedtotears.She

praisedmeandhuggedmetightly,whichmademefeelhappyandexcited.

Ifeltproudofcookingonmyownandshowingmylovetomymother.Ialsolearntthatpersistencewillleadto

success.

听力录音材料

一、听力选择（共15小题，满分15分）

（一）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

1.M:Whatdoyouoftendotohelpyourparents,Jenny?

W:Ioftentakeouttherubbish.

Question:

WhatdoesJennyoftendotohelpherparents?

2.W:Whatwereyoudoingatthetimeoftherainstormlastnight,Greg?

M:Iwasreadingabookonthecomputer.

Question:

WhatwasGregdoingatthetimeoftherainstormlastnight?

3.W:Areyougoingtomakeittothebasketballgametonight?

M:Sorry,Icannot.Ihaveabigmathstesttomorrow.Ihavetoprepareforit.

Question:

Whatwilltheboydotonight?

4.W:Whafsyourfavoritecartoon?

M:IlikeTomandJerrybest.

Question:

What'stheboy'sfavoritecartoon?

5.M:Hurryup,由emoviewillstartin30minutes.

W:Don'tworry.Lefstakethetaxi.

M:It'srushhournow.Takingthesubwayisbetter.

Question:

Howmaytheygotothecinema?

（二）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

W：Hello,David.Howwasyourweekend?

M:Itwasgreat.IwatchedafilmontheInternet.

W:Whatdidyouthinkofthefilm?

M:Itwasveryinteresting.Theactorsdidagoodjobinit.

W：Doyouwanttobeanactoroneday?

M:Yes,Ido.Ilikeactingverymuch.

W：Ihopeyourdreamcancometrue.Bytheway,Iamalittlehungrynow.W