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浙江省丽水市古市中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.
Beingaparentisnotalwayseasy,andbeingtheparentofachildwithspecialneedsoftencarrieswith___extrastress.A.it
B.them
C.one
D.him参考答案:
A解析:考查代词的用法。该句话的意思是:作为一个父母并非总是一件容易的事,但是作为一个有特殊需求的父母来说就需要有更多的额外的压力。it特指beingtheparentofachildwithspecialneeds这件事。2.Iwanttotakeadrivingtest.Asyouknow,inHengshui,______carisgettingtobe_____popularmeansoftransportation.A.the;a
B.a;不填
C.the;the
D.a;the
参考答案:A3._______,Sharoncouldn’tfindherlostwallet.
A.Asshemighttry
B.Mightsheastry C.Shemightastry
D.Tryasshemight参考答案:D4.—Ohno!We’retoolate.Thetrain_______.—That’sOk.We’llcatchthenexttraintoLondon.
A.wasleaving B.hadleft
C.hasleft
D.hasbeenleaving参考答案:C解析原创:王忠
QQ:1084591801首发高考资源网考查动词时态。根据语境“我们太晚了”及后句“没关系。我们可以赶下一趟火车去伦敦”,可知火车已经离开,对现在造成影响,故使用现在完成时态。5.ProtesterscallingforahigherminimumwagegatheronTuesdayinMiami,Florida,aspartof
__________organizerscalleda“dayofaction”nationwidetoimprovethesalariesoffastfoodworkersintheUnitedstates______arebadlypaid.A.which;who B.what;that
C.what;how D.how;which参考答案:B试题分析:考查定语从句。句意:呼吁涨最低工资的抗议者聚集在佛罗里达的迈阿密,组织者举行一天的全国性的罢工来提高美国快餐店工人工资。第一空what引导of是宾语从句,第二空先行词是fast
foodworkers,定语从句____arebadlypaid缺少主语,用that/who来引导,故选B项。6.LarryasksBillandPetertogoonapicnicwithhim,but
ofthemwantsto,becausetheyhaveworktodo.-A.either
B.any
C.neither
Dnone参考答案:C略7.Itwasanicehouse,but_____toosmallforafamilyoffive.A.rarely
B.fairly
C.rather
D.pretty参考答案:C8.Oneofmyclassmatesaccidentally____hehadcheatedinthelastexamination,orhewouldn’thavegotsohighamark.A.pointedout B.letout C.tookout D.triedout参考答案:B略9.Hisson,
hehadbeendevoted,waslivingabroad.A.towhom
B.withwhom
C.ofwhom
D.onwhom参考答案:A
10.28.Attheageof29,Davewasaworker,
inasmallapartmentnearBostonand______whattodoabouthisfuture.
A.living;wondering
B.lived;wondering
C.lived;wondered
D.living;wondered
参考答案:A略11.
accordingtotheinstructions,themedicinewillworkforyourheadache.A.Totake
B.Taking
C.Taken
D.Take参考答案:C12.
littlechildrencanrecite
manypoems,canyoubelieveit?
A.Such,such
B.Such,so C.So,so
D.So,such
参考答案:B13.―Hurryup!AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.―Oh!Ithoughtthey______withoutme.A.went
B.aregoing
C.hadgone
D.havegone参考答案:C14.Thedoor
open,nomatterhowhardshepushed. A.shouldn’t B.couldn't C.wouldn't D.mightn't参考答案:C考查情态动词。此处描述主语thedoor的特点“老是打不开”,其固有的特性,用情态动词would(will)描述,故选C。15.________thatMariawasabletosetupnewbrancheselsewhere.A.Sosuccessfulherbusinesswas
B.SosuccessfulwasherbusinessC.Suchherbusinesswassuccessful
D.Sowashersuccessfulbusiness参考答案:B16.24.Withtheincomes_____continuously,somepeoplenowcanaffordexpensiveclothingofthelatestfashion.
A.torise
B.risen
C.rising
D.beingrisen参考答案:C略17.What_______disappointmentitistoseehimlosethegamesincehespentquite______littletimepractising.A.a;a
B./;a
C.a;/
D./;/参考答案:A略二、新的题型18.Ourholidaysare
(限制)toweeksayear.参考答案:limited三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IfEnglishmeansendlessnewwords,difficultgrammarandsometimesstrangepronunciation,youarewrong.Haven’tyounoticedthatyouhavebecomesmartersinceyoustartedtolearnalanguage?AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learningasecondlanguagecanleadtoanincreaseinyourbrainpower.Researchersfoundthatlearningotherlanguageschangesgreymatter.Thisistheareaofthebrainwhichprocessesinformation.Itissimilartothewaythatexercisebuildsmuscles.Thestudyalsofoundtheeffectisgreater,theyoungerpeoplelearnasecondlanguage.AteamledbyDrAndreaMechelli,fromUniversityCollegeLondon,tookagroupofBritonswhoonlyspokeEnglish.Theywerecomparedwithagroupof“earlybilinguals”whohadlearntasecondlanguagebeforetheageoffive,aswellasanumberoflaterlearners.Scansshowedthatgreymatterdensity(密度)inthebrainwasgreaterinbilingualsthaninpeoplewithoutasecondlanguage.Butthelongerapersonwaitedbeforemasteringanewlanguage,thesmallerthedifference.______“Ourfindingssuggestthatthestructureofthebrainischangedbytheexperienceoflearninga
secondlanguage,”saidthescientists.Itmeansthatthechangeitselfincreasestheabilitytolearn.ProfessorDylanVaughanJonesoftheUniversityofWales,hasresearchedthelinkbetweenbilingualismandmathsskills.“Havingtwolanguagesgivesyou
twowindowsontheworldandmakesthebrainmoreflexible(灵活的),”hesaid.“Youareactuallygoingbeyondlanguageandhaveabetterunderstandingofdifferentideas.”ThefindingswerematchedinastudyofnativeItalianspeakerswhohadlearnedEnglishasasecondlanguagebetweentheagesoftwoand34.Reading,writing,andcomprehensionwerealltested.Theresultsshowedthattheyoungertheystartedtolearn,thebetter.“Studyingalanguagemeansyougetanentrancetoanotherworld,”explainedthescientists.58.Themainsubjecttalkedaboutinthispassageis_____________.A.scienceonlearningasecondlanguageB.man'sabilityoflearningasecondlanguageC.languagecanhelpbrainpower
D.languagelearningandmathsstudy59.Inthesecondparagraph,thewritermentions“exercise”inorderto_____________.A.saylanguageisalsoakindofphysicallaborB.provethatoneneedsmorepracticewhenhe(she)islearning
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