专转本英语常考的固定搭配

专转本英语常考的固定搭配asksth.ofsb.恳求，要求accountfor说明（原因）等associatesth.withsth.将某事与某事联络起来accusesb.ofsth.指控actas担当attach...to使附属于actfor代理acton按照……行事attendto照顾，护理adapt...to使适应attributesth.to把……归因于adaptto适应addsth.to使增加beabsorbedin专心于addto增添beaccustomedto习惯于beacquaintedwith对……熟悉adhereto坚持beashamedof为……而惭愧adjust...to使适应beattachedto附属于adjustto适应bebasedon以……为根底agreeon就……获得一致agreeto同意，批准bebuiltupof由……建成agreewithsb./sth.同意某人/意见agreetodosth.同意做某事beconcernedabout/with关心，担忧aimat瞄准，争取beconcernedwith与……有关amountto相当于 ，合计bedeterminedtodosth.决心做bedisappointedatsth./insb.对某事/某人感到绝望appealtosb.forsth.向某人诉求appealto吸引beexcitedabout/at为某事所冲动applytosb.forsth.向……申请befacedwith面临apply...to/in将……应用于be(make)friendswith与……交朋友apologizetosb./forsth.为某事向某人抱歉beknownas以……著称beknownfor为……而著称approveof赞成…arguewith...about与某人争论某事bemadeof由……制成arisefrom由 引起，由 产生bemadeupof由 组成(构成)armsb.withsth.用……武装besatisfiedwith对……满意besupposedtodo应该做arriveataconclusion得出结论beusedtodoingsth.习惯于bear/keepinmind记住ask(sb.)for恳求，要求beginwith从……开始callin来访calloff取消benefitfrom得益于callon/upon拜访blamesb.forsth.为……责怪某人callup打；使想起cannotbut(do)不得不；难免cannothelp(doing)忍不住，不得careabout看重（某事），介意carefor照管，关心carryon继续；从事breaddown分解；（车）出缺点carryout执行，贯彻breakout（突然）发生，爆发breakthrough打破catchaglimpseof瞥了一眼bringabout引起catchone'seye引人注目bringdown使降低，击落catchsightof发现，看见catchup（with）赶上bringforward提出changeone'smind改变主意checkin登记（住宿），检票入checkout核查；结帐（分开）choosesth.fromsth.从……中选择bringtoanend使完毕cleanup清扫干净bringup抚养，培养clearaway去除clearup澄清；（天气）变晴combine...with使……与……结合起来comeabout发生comeacross碰到callattentionto引起注意callfor要求；需要comedown下降；病倒contribute...to将……奉献于comeintobeing产生contributeto有助于convincesb.of/that使某人相信correspondto与……相符comeon加油；快点；来吧criticizesb.forsth.批评cometoaconclusion得出结论cometoanend完毕curesb.ofsth.治愈某人……cometoone'shelp帮助某人cutback削减，缩短cometrue实现comeup走近；发生cutoff切断；断绝comeupon碰到，看到comeupto到达；符合datefrom起始于；追溯到comeupwith提出dealwith处理，应付commenton评论competewith...for为……与……竞争demandsth.ofsb.要求complaintosb.about/of抱怨dependon依靠，依赖compare...to把……比作deprivesb.of剥夺compare...with将……与……进展比较devote...to(sth.)把……奉献于concentrate...on集中于；专心于confuse...with混淆disagreewith不同意某人意见congratulatesb.onsth.祝贺differfrom与……有区别connect...with连接considersth.(tobe)认为differwith与……观点不同disposeof处置，处理consistof由……组成distinguish...from区别consultwith与……商量doawaywith消灭，摆脱contrast...with使形成比照dogoodto对 有益（可接双宾）doharmto对 有害（可接双宾）feellike（doing）想要dosb.afavor帮……忙figureout算出，推测出doone'sbesttodo尽力（做）fillin/out填写（表格）doone'sduty履行职责findfaultwith挑剔，找缺点findout发现，查明doone'sutmost尽最大努力dowell/badly在……方面干行好/不好gainaccessto获得dowithout没有……也行gainanadvantageover胜过；优于drawaconclusion得出结论getalong(with)相处；进展drawup写(画)出，草拟；(车)停住dreamabout/of梦见/梦到getaway(from)逃脱，分开dropby/in顺便来访getdowntosth.着手做某事dropout(of)退出getholdof抓住eatout在外面吃饭getintouchwith与……联络endin结果为；最成心成为endupwith以……完毕learnbyheart记住，背诵engage...in使从事于getoff下车；动身分开enjoyoneself过得快乐geton上车equip...with用……装备geton(with)与……相处；获得进展exchangeAforB以A换Bgetover抑制；从 恢复过来expectsth.ofsb.期待得到getridof摆脱makethebestof从中得到最大好处；充分利用experimentwith用……做实验exposesth.to将某物暴露于……getthrough通过，完毕；接通failin不及格getto到达failtodo未能做gettogether集合，聚会fallbackon求助于getup起床fallbehind落后beusedto(sth)习惯于giveaway泄露；出卖；赠送giveback送还givebirthto生育givein投降；让步；上交giveoff发出(气体)giveout分发haveanadvantageover胜过giveriseto引起，造成giveup放弃givewayto让位于，对 让步havesth.todowith与……有关系glanceat瞥一眼，匆匆一看goafter追求goahead开始；前进hearfrom收到……来信hearof听说helponeself(tosth.)自取所需holdback阻止，忍住goby过去，经过；按照godown下降，下跌holdon坚持，不挂holdonto紧抓不放goinfor从事，致力于keeppacewith跟上……gooff爆炸；分开goondoing/with继续(做)某事hopefor希望得到goout外出；熄灭hurryup赶快goover检查；复习gothroughwith做完，完成imposesth.onsb.强加goup上升gowith伴随；与 协调inquireof/about打听，理解gowithout没有……也行gowrong发生故障，出缺点insiston坚持（意见）graduatefrom从……毕业interferein干预（某事）guardagainst防止interferewith干扰（某人）；阻碍hadbetter最好introduce...to向……介绍invitesb.to邀请某人到某处had/wouldrather...than宁可……也不joinin参加（活动）handdown传下来，传给keepaneyeon留意，照看handin上交keepaway站开，使分开handout分发，发给handover移交keepadiary记日记keep...from防止handon抓紧不放，不挂keep...inmind记住hangonto紧握住，坚持下去keep...inorder保持清洁hangup挂断keepintouch(with)保持联络happentodo碰巧haveaccessto可以获得keepon继续，保持lookafter照料，关心lookat看，注视keepone'shead保持镇静lookback回头看，回忆keepone'sword守信誉lookdownon看不起lookfor寻找lookforwardto期望，盼望keepup继续，保持keepupwith跟上，不落后lookinto调查，观察knockdown撞倒，击倒looklike看起来象knockout击倒，击昏lookon旁观laughat嘲笑look(up)on...as把……看作lookout注意，提防laydown放下；制定layoff辞退lookthrough看穿；通读lookup查阅，查找leadto通向，导致lookupto尊敬，敬仰loseheart失去信心leavesth.alone听其自然；别管losesightof忽略；看不见leavesth.behind忘带；留下leavefor动身前往……majorin主修(大学的某科目)leaveout省略，遗漏有关系makeadifference(to)对 很重要，与有关系lendsb.ahand帮助makeanappointmentwith约会letalone更不用说letdown放下；使绝望makearrangements(for)作按排letout释放，放出，流出liein在于makefunof取笑，嘲弄limitsth.tosth.将……局限于listento听；听从makeit成功lineup排队makenotes记笔记makeone'sway前进，行进liveon以……为生makeout看出，理解，开支票makepreparations(for)做准备makeprogress获得进步longforsth./todosth.渴望(做)某事makeroomfor为……腾出位置makesense讲得通，有意义praisesb.forsth.为某物表扬某人makesure(of/that)查明/务必preferAtoB宁要A不要Bmakethebest（most）of充分利用preparefor为……做好准备makeup组成；编造；补偿makeupfor弥补makeupone'smind（todo）下决心（做）makeuseof利用，使用makeone'sway前进prevent...form阻止 （做）meettheneedsof满足……需要prideoneselfon感到自豪meetwith碰到proceedwith接着进展minorin兼修（科目）profitby/from受益于name...after以……命名protect...from保护 （免受）objecttosth.反对（某事）provesth（tobe）证明某物是occurto（sb.）被（某人）想起prove（tobe）证明是operateon给某人动手术providesth.forsb.向……提供owesth.to将……归功于providesb.withsth.向……提供pulldown折毁(房屋)passby路过，无视passthrough穿过payattentionto注意pullup停下payback归还，回报payfor为……付出代价putaside搁置一边；储存putaway把 拾掇起来；积攒putdown记下，写下putanendto停顿，完毕putforward提出persistin坚持playapart(role)in起作用；扮演角色putintooperation投入运行putoff拖延，推延puton穿上；上演putonweight体重增加playwith(atoy)玩，玩弄putout熄灭；消费出；发布pointout指出，指明putthrough接通put(sth.)touse使用；利用searchfor搜寻puttogether装配seeabout负责料理，查询putup举起；建造；投宿(vi.)seesb.off送行putupwith忍受，容忍seethrough看穿，识破，做完quarrelwithsb.aboutsth.争吵seeto照料，注意reactagainst对抗seetoitthat设法使；务必recoverfrom恢复安康seekafter/for寻求，探究referto提到，查阅sendfor派人请(拿)，召唤referto...as将……称作regardsth.assth.把……看作为separatesth.fromsth.使分开serveas作为，用作relyon依靠，信任servesb.right活该remembersb.tosb.代某人向……问好setabout(doing)开始，着手remindsb.of/todo提醒setaside留出；储存replyto答复setdown记下；放下setfireto点火，使燃烧resortto借助于respondto响应，作出setfree释放setoff动身；开始；引起restrainfrom抑制resultfrom产生于，来自setout启程，出发；陈列resultin导致rewardsb.withsth.奖赏setup建立；扶持ringup打showoff卖弄，夸耀robsb.ofsth.抢劫showup出席；(使)显现runacross碰见；偶然发现runafter追赶shutdown关闭；停业runaway跑掉runfor竞选runinto偶然遇到，碰撞sidewith站在……一边runout(of)用光，耗尽runover压过，扼要复述situp熬夜slowdown减速takeafter与……相象speakabout/of谈到takeaphoto照相speakhighlyof赞赏takeaway拿走；减去speedup加速大吃一惊takesb.bysurprise使……大吃一惊standby支持；旁观takecare小心standachanceof有成功的时机takecareof照顾，负责standfor代表，支持takechargeof负责，看管standout突出；挨过（危机）takedelightin以……为乐standthetestof经受考验takedown记下，写下takeeffect生效，起作用takesth.forgranted认为某事理所当然takeholdof抓住takein吸收；理解；欺骗takeintoaccount把……考虑在内stayup熬夜takemeasures采取措施；设法takenoticeof注意takeoff脱下；起飞takeon呈现，承担takeone'stime沉着地进展stickto坚持；信守takeover接收stirup搅起，激起takepains费心，费力stop...from阻止 （做）takepart（in）参加，参与takeplace发生takesteps采取步骤taketheplaceof取代succeedin成功taketime需要时间sufferfrom受 苦；患（病）taketurns轮流takeup占据；开始从事supplysth.for/tosb.向……提供supplysb.withsth.向……提供sympathizewith同情某人take...for把……当作tellsth.from区别thanksb.for感谢takeaseat坐下thinkabout考虑takeawalk散漫步takeaction采取行动thinkhighlyof高度评价takeadvantageof利用，把握时机thinkof想起，想到thinkofsthas...认为是turnup开大音量；出现，到来thinkover仔细考虑useup用光，耗尽thinksth.tobe认为是usedto(do)过去常常throwaway扔掉varyfrom与……不同waitfor等候waiton伺候，招待wakeup醒来warmup变热，使温暖tryon试穿watchout(forsth.)注意tryone'sbesttodo尽力去做wearout磨损；穿坏；耗尽turnaround转过身来turndown回绝；调低音量wipeout消灭turnin交出，上交workat/on从事于turnsth.into使变成workout算出；解决turnoff/on关掉/翻开worryabout为……担忧turnoutsth.消费出turnout(tobe)原来是，结果是writedown写下turnsth.over使翻过来turnto变成；求助于writeout写出turnto...forhelp求助于专转本常考的形容词的固定搭ableto(do)能做enthusiasticabout/for热衷于equalto等于absentfrom缺席equivalentto相当于essentialto对……是必要的excitedabout/at为……所冲动afraidof害怕faithfulto忠实于aheadof在……之前familiarto为……所熟悉angrywith(sb)对……生气familiarwith通晓，熟悉angryat/abou为……而生气famousfor由于……而知名anxiousabout为……而焦虑fitfor/to适当的applicableto能用于……的fondof喜欢ashamedof/that为……而惭愧freefrom免于awareof/that知道，意识到friendlyto对……友好boredwith对……厌倦fullof充满(比较：filledwith充满)boundto(do)必然……generousto对……大方busywith/in忙于……goodat/in擅长capableof可以(做)goodfor有益于，适宜于goodto对……友好certainof/that有把握的happyabout因……而快乐characteristicof有……代表性harmfulto对……有害helpfulto对……有用的considerateof照顾，谅解的importanttosb.（对某人来说）重要的consistentwith与……相一致independentof独立于；与 无关consciousof/that意识到contraryto与……相反的convenientto对……方便interestedin对……感兴趣的criticalof对……挑剔jealousof妒忌……的keenon热心于……的dependenton取决于，依赖于differentfrom与……不同doubtfulabout/of对某事有疑心的likelytodo可能（做）eagerfor/todo热切希望loyalto忠于……的necessaryto对……必要的oppositeto与……相对立的richin在 (方面)富有patientwith对……有耐心的(the)sameas与……一样satisfiedwith对……满意preferableto比……更可取的separatefrom与……分开的sensitiveto对……敏感的similarto相似sorryabout/for为……抱歉proportionalto与……成比例strictwith对……严格proudof以……自豪suitablefor适宜……的readyfor为……做好准备subjectto(sth)易(遭)受 readytodo准备好做……regardlessof不管superiorto优越于……relativeto和……相关的sureof/that肯定，确信representativeof有……代表性的thirstyfor渴望的tiredfrom由于……而疲劳resistantto对……抵抗的tiredof对……厌倦typicalof有……典型性的responsiblefor对……负责worthyof值得的专转本常考的名词固定搭配(含介词+名词词组)absencefrom缺席under/inthecircumstances在这种情况下byaccident偶然(make)acommenton/upon对……作评论Inaccordancewith按照onaccountof因为bycomparison比较起来(make)complaintabout抱怨inaddition另外inconclusion总之，最后inadditionto除……以外onconditionthat在……的条件下adjustmentto调整confidencein对……的信心inadvance提早，预先congratulationon祝贺(get)advantageover有……优势(an)affectionfor宠爱inagreementwith与……一致onthecontrary相反intheair在流行中incontrastwith/to与……形成对照(make)contributionto做出…奉献(the)answerto对……答复outofcontrol失去控制anxietyabout/for(todo)对 忧虑；渴望undercontrol在控制下(have)anappetitefor有……爱好cooperationwith与……合作atallcosts不惜任何代价inassociationwith与……联络atanycost不惜任何代价on(the)average平均，一般来说atthecostof以……为代价onthebasisof根据……inthecourseof在……的过程中onbehalfof代表criticismagainst对……的批评beliefin对……的信念(do)damageto对……造成损害(take)theblamefor(承担) 的责任indanger在危险中onboard在船(飞机)上outofdanger脱离危险outofbreath上气不接下气outofdate过时的inbulk大批的indebt负债onbusiness因公事incaseof以防……incase假设，以防indetail详细地inanycase在任何情况下dependenceon依靠inthecaseof在……情况下devotionto献身bychance碰巧，偶然onadiet节食incharge(of)负责，管理indifficulty在困境中aroundtheclock昼夜不停underdiscussion在讨论中indisorder处于混乱状态athand在附近，即将到来indispute争论中inthedistance在远处ontheonehand一方面nodoubt无疑，必定ontheotherhand另一方面offduty下班inhaste急急忙忙onduty值班onearth终究，到底heartandsoul全心全意intheend最后，终于athome在家，在国内inhonorof为纪念……inahurry匆忙地atallevents无论如何aninfluenceon对……的影响inanyevent无论如何，至少aninquiryinto调查intheeventof万一，假设发生forinstance例如forexample例如(an)interestin对……的兴趣withtheexceptionof除……以外interferencein干预，干预inexcessof超过interferencewith打搅，阻碍(have)experiencein/of/with具有……的经历atintervals不时，时时(an)introductionto介绍，引进(make)anexperimentin/on/withunderinvestigation在调查中;(做) 的实验(be)outofajob失业exposureto暴露于forlackof因为缺少……toanextent在某种程度上atleisure闲暇，有空闲facetoface面对面地atlength终于，详细地inthefaceof面对，不顾inthelightof根据，按照infact事实上inline排成一条线failurein……的失败failuretodo未能做ataloss不知所措atfault有(出)缺点(live)inluxury(生活)奢侈infavorof赞成，有利于loyaltyto忠诚onfire在燃烧amatterof关于……的问题onfoot步行amatteroffact实际情况，真相infrontof在……前面bymeansof通过……手段inthefuture今天，将来ameansto(anend)(到达某个目的的)手段(have)agiftfor有……的天赋ontheground(s)of由于onguard警觉，防范bynomeans绝不，决不handinhand携手inthemeantime同时inmemoryof纪念atpresent目前，如今atthemercyof在……的支配下underpressure在压力下tomymind在(我)看来(take)apridein对……感到自豪bymistake错误地inprivate在私下inproportionto与……成比例inpublic公开地forthepurposeof为了ina...mood(humor,temper)处于……情绪中onpurpose成心地innature本质上outofquestion毫无疑问outofthequestion不可能的(be)inneedof需要ontheradio播送中anumberof许多atrandom随机的，无目的地objectionto反对……atanyrate无论如何underobservation在观察中atthatrate这样下去obstacleto……的障碍attherateof以……速度byreasonof由于onthisoccasion在这种场合下inmyopinion在我看来inoppositionto反对；与 相对with/inregardto关于inorder整齐，秩序井然with/inrelationto有关(be)outoforder出了故障inthepast在过去inreplyto为了答复requirementfor……的要求persistencein坚持resistanceto……抵抗inperson亲自(have)respectfor尊敬inplace在适当位置responsibilityfor对……负责inplaceof代替asaresult由此，结果inthefirstplace首先，第一inthelongrun长远观点来看outofplace不适当地，不合时宜forthesakeof为了 (缘故)inpractice在理论中forsale供出售outofpractice荒疏，缺乏练习onsale有售(have)apreferencefor对……偏爱toone'ssatisfaction使……满意(have)prejudiceagainst对……有偏见onalargescale大规模地onschedule按预定时间atnotime从不，决不searchfor搜寻atonetime一次；曾经insearchof去寻找atthesametime同时；然而insecret机密地forthetimebeing暂时fromtimetotime时常，不时inasense在某种意义上说intime及时地aseriesof一系列，一连串innotime很快，立即inshape处于良好状态ontime准时，按时shelterfrom躲避处attimes有时，不时地onshift轮班on(the)topof在……之上outoftouch失去联络atfirstsight初看起来insight可看到的outofsight看不见的inturn轮流，依次地insilence沉默avarietyof种种，各种solutionto……的解决方法atthespeedof以……的速度inaway在某种程度上，以某种方式onthespot当场innoway决不inone'sway挡路intheway阻碍instock现有的，有现货的nowonder难怪，怪不得outofstock缺货wordforword逐字地(a)substitutefor……的替代物inaword总而言之intears流泪inotherwords换句话说intermof按照，根据atwork在工作，忙于foronething一那么，首先outofwork失业onsecondthoughts经重新考虑intheworld世界上atatime一次其它词组afew少许，一些（接可数名词）asusual和往常一样agood/greatdeal（of）（修饰不可数）许多，大量的aswell也aswellas既……又alittle一点，少许（接不可数名词）alot（of）许多，大量aboveall首先，首要atbest充其量，最好accordingto按照，根据atfirst起先afterall终于，毕竟atlast终于，最后aheadof在 前面，先于atleast至少aheadoftime提早，早于atmost至多，不超过allatonce突然atonce立即，马上；同时allbut几