Unit5HumansandnatureTopictalk单词课件高中英语北师大版

Unit5HUMANSANDNATURETOPICTALK目录/CONTENTSPART1VOCABULARYPART2TEXTBOOKPART1VOCABULARY第一部分disaster/dɪˈzɑːstə(r)/e.g.Thousandsdiedinthedisaster.n.灾难；灾祸anaturaldisasterdisastrousadj.糟糕的，灾难性的flood

/flʌd/n.洪水，水灾e.g.Theheavyrainhascausedfloodsinmanypartsofthecountry.v.（被）淹没,涌进drought/draʊt/n.旱灾；干旱e.g.Droughtandfamineshavekilleduptotwomillionpeoplehere.hurricane/ˈhʌrɪkən/n.飓风e.g.HurricaneBettyisnowapproachingthecoastofFlorida.hurricane-forcewinds飓风级大风landslide/ˈlændslaɪd/n.滑坡；塌方=landfalle.g.Shewasexpectedtowinbyalandslide.volcanic/vɒlˈkænɪk/adj.火山的；由火山作用引起的e.g.Over200peoplehavebeenkilledbyvolcaniceruptions.n.volcano

火山eruption/ɪ'rʌpʃ(ə)n/n.爆发e.g.Volcanicashshowereddownonthetownaftertheeruption.旱灾drought飓风hurricane滑坡landslide

洪灾flood火山爆发volcaniceruptionnaturaldisastersearthquake...wildlife/ˈwaɪldlaɪf/n.野生动植物，野生生物e.g.Developmentoftheareawouldendangerwildlife.comment/ˈkɒment/n.评论；意见e.g.Shemadehelpfulcommentsonmywork.commenton/upon

就（某人某事）发表看法，批评withoutcomment

未做解释

对。。不做评论nocomment

无可奉告crowded/ˈkraʊdɪd/adj.拥挤的；挤满人的e.g.Inthespringtheplaceiscrowdedwithskiers.becrowdedwith挤满了crowdn.人群landscape/ˈlændskeɪp/n.风景，景色e.g.ThispatternofwoodsandfieldsistypicaloftheEnglishlandscape.naturallandscape(自然风景)living/ˈlɪvɪŋ/adj.活的，活着的n.生计e.g.Otherlivingbeingsmightexistinouterspace.livingthings生物live(vi.)居住；活着weed/wiːd/n.野草；海藻v.除草e.g.Theyardwasovergrownwithweeds.deer/dɪə(r)/n.鹿e.g.Imagesofdeerandhuntersdecoratethecavewalls.insect/ˈɪnsekt/n.昆虫e.g.Atresttheinsectlookslikeadeadleaf.同义词：bugwhale/weɪl/n.鲸e.g.Awhalewasthrashingthewaterwithitstail.dolphin/ˈdɒlfɪn/n.海豚

e.g.Thedolphinisanintelligentanimal.shark/ʃɑːk/n.鲨鱼；诈骗者，坑蒙拐骗的人e.g.Somesharkshaveverysharpteethandmayattackpeople.kangaroo/ˌkæŋɡəˈruː/n.袋鼠e.g.Wefirstspentsometimewiththekangaroos.eagle/ˈiːɡl/n.鹰eagleeye

锐利的目光e.g.Theeaglewasanemblemofstrengthandcourage.fox/fɒks/n.狐狸；老狐狸，狡猾的人e.g.Thebossisawilyoldfox.livingthings deer—deerinsectfox—foxeseaglekangaroo—kangaroossharkdolphinwhale以-s,-x,-ch,-sh结尾soil/sɔɪl/n.土壤e.g.Farmersgrowriceintherichsoil.climate/ˈklaɪmət/n.气候e.g.Theareaisfamousforitsverymildwinterclimate.e.g.Thewaycoffeeisgrownaffectstheglobalecology.ecology/iˈkɒlədʒi/ n.生态;生态学ecological

/ikəˈlɒdʒikl/adj.生态(学)的jungle/ˈdʒʌŋɡl/n.热带丛林e.g.Thelionisthekingofthejungle.shock/ʃɒk/vt.使震惊；使难以置信shockingadj.令人震惊的；shockedadj.感到震惊的inshock震惊；吃惊toone’sshock

令人震惊的是Heisreceivingtreatmentforshock.lecture/ˈlektʃə(r)/n.讲座，讲课；演讲e.g.Shewasn'ttakingnotesonthelecture.alectureon...(关于...的讲座)deliver/givealectureon...(做...讲座)overuse/ˌəʊvəˈjuːs/vt.过度使用；滥用e.g.Suppliesareunderincreasingthreatfromoveruseandpollution.overdo(v.)overtake(v.)overcome(v.)overweight(adj.)把…做得过火

赶上；追上克服

超重的

million/ˈmɪljən/n.百万e.g.He'samaninamillion.millionsof数百万的

millionairegreenhouse/ˈɡriːnhaʊs/n.温室，暖房e.g.Itcouldaddtogreenhouseemissions.