Unit7Topic2第4课课件英语七年级下册

Unit7

Thebirthdayparty.Topic2

Icandanceandplaytheguitar.第4课一词汇导学易错词1.London

n.伦敦2.wrong

adj.错误的一词多义1.age

n.年龄;时代v.使成熟,使变老2.word

n.单词;话语词形词性转换1.write

v.写

→writing

n.写作

→writer

n.作家2.something

pron.某事

→anything

pron.任何事知识梳理二词块积累1.liveinLondon住在伦敦2.attheageoffive在五岁的时候3.not...anymore再也不……4.withone’shelp在某人的帮助下5.writeone’sfirstbook写某人的第一本书6.agreatwriter一个伟大的作家7.Whenshewasthree,shecouldplaythepianoalittlebutshecouldn’twriteatall.当她三岁的时候,她会弹一点钢琴,但是她一点都不会写字。8.Whenshewassix,therewassomethingwrongwithhereyes.当她六岁的时候,她的眼睛出了些问题。9.Jennycouldnotseeanythinganymore.珍妮再也看不到任何东西了。10.Lifewasveryhardforher!生活对她来说很困难!11.Withhermother’shelp,Jennycanwritewellnow.在她妈妈的帮助下,珍妮现在可以写得很好了。12.Shewantstobeagreatwriter.她想成为一名伟大的作家。三精点解析

1.Attheageoffive,shecouldplaythepianoverywell,butshecouldonlywriteafewwords.在五岁的时候,她钢琴弹得很好,但是只会写一点点单词。解析(1)attheageoffive＝whenshewasfive在5岁时。(过去时间状语)e.g.Hecouldrecitemanypoemsattheageofthree.＝Hecouldrecitemanypoemswhenhewasthree.他三岁时就会背诵很多诗歌。(2)word

n.单词;话语e.g.Beforesendingthecard,hewrotethewordsonit.寄卡片前他在上面写了些字。Icanreadtheword.Letmetry.我会读这个单词。让我来试试。Ididn’tbelieveawordshesaid.她说的话我一个字都不信。2.Whenshewassix,therewassomethingwrongwithhereyes.当她六岁的时候,她的眼睛出了些问题。解析Thereissomethingwrongwith...在……方面有毛病/出问题了注意:something在否定句和疑问句中要转换成anything。3.Jennycouldnotseeanythinganymore.珍妮再也看不到任何东西了。解析not...anymore＝nomore意为“再也不……,不再……”。此句＝Jennycouldnomoreseeanything.(1)在not...anymore中not要和be动词/助动词/情态动词连用。e.g.Mr.Wangwon’tbelieveheranymore.王先生再也不会相信她了。Wedon’tgothereanymore.我们再也不去那里了。(2)nomore可以和not...anymore替换,但nomore放句中。e.g.Sheisnomoreafraidofants.她再也不怕蚂蚁了。4.Withhermother’shelp,Jennycanwritewellnow.在她妈妈的帮助下,珍妮现在可以写得很好了。解析withone’shelp＝withthehelpofsb.在某人的帮助下此句＝Withthehelpofhermother,Jennycanwritewellnow.e.g.XiaoMingspeaksEnglishwellwiththehelpoftheteacher.＝XiaoMingspeaksEnglishwellwiththeteacher’shelp.在老师的帮助下,小明英语说得很好。四语法梳理

情态动词can、could1.词义:表示能力、许可或可能。can＋v.原形;有时态但无人称数量变化,否定形式:can’t/cannot;过去式:could,过去式的否定式:couldn’t/couldnot。在口语中,can可以代替may,表示许可,而may比较正式。2.用法(1)表示能力,can表示现在的能力,could用于一般过去时,表示过去的能力。e.g.—CanyousingChinesesongs?——你会唱中文歌吗?—Yes,Ican.——是的,我会。TheycansingEnglishsongsnow,buttheycouldn’tsinganyEnglishsongstwoyearsago.他们现在会唱英文歌了,但是两年前他们什么英文歌也不会唱。(2)can和could表示许可或请求许可,但could语气更委婉、客气。e.g.—CanIborrowabook?——我能借本书吗?—Iamsorryyoucan’tborrowittoday.——对不起,你今天不能借。—CouldyouhelpmewithmyChinese?——你能帮我学习中文吗?—Noproblem.——没问题。can/could表示推测,多用于否定句或疑问句中。注意:can’t表推测时意为“不可能”。e.g.Thebookcan’tbeMaria’s.Look,Helen’snameisonthecover.这本书不可能是玛丽亚的。看,海伦的名字在封面上。3.句式变化(1)肯定句:主语＋can/could＋v.原形e.g.Shecansingwellnow.她现在歌唱得很好。(2)否定句:主语＋can’t/cannot/couldn’t＋v.原形(can/could后加not)e.g.Jordencan’tdrawverywell.乔丹画得不好。(3)一般疑问句:Can/Could＋主语＋v.原形＋...?(将can/could

提前至句首)回答:Yes,人称代词＋can/could.No,人称代词＋can’t/couldn’t.e.g.—CanyousingEnglishsongs?——你会唱英文歌吗?—Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.——是的,我会。/不,我不会。(4)特殊疑问句:Wh-/How疑问词＋can/could＋主语＋v.原形＋...?(疑问词＋一般疑问句)e.g.Whatcouldyoudowhenyouwerethreeyearsold?当你三岁时,你会做什么?Howcanwegothere?我们怎么去那里?一写出单词(30分)1./ˈlʌndən/

London

⁠

2.钢琴

piano

⁠3./eɪdʒ/

age

⁠4.写

write

⁠5./wɜː(r)d/

word

⁠6.以前

ago

⁠London

piano

age

write

word

ago

课堂小测7./ˈeni/

any

⁠8.很少(可数)

few

⁠9./mɔː(r)/

more

⁠10.困难的

hard

⁠any

few

more

hard

二翻译词块(30分)1.在……岁时

attheageof

⁠2.……方面有些问题

thereissomethingwrongwith...

⁠3.再也(不),(不)再

not...anymore

⁠4.在某人的帮助下

withsb.’shelp/withthehelpofsb.

⁠5.对……来说很难

beveryhardfor...

⁠attheageof

thereissomethingwrongwith...

not...anymore

withsb.’shelp/withthehelpofsb.

beveryhardfor...

三情景交际(40分)1.你告诉同桌你现在会骑自行车了,但上个月还不会,你会这么说:

Icanrideabikenow,butIcouldn’tlastmonth

⁠.

2.老师问你是否会唱英语歌,你会唱,可以这么答复:

Yes,Ican

⁠.

Icanrideabikenow,butIcouldn’tlastmonth

Yes,Ican

3.同桌告诉你,在老师的帮助下,他现在英语说得很好,他会这么说:

Withthehelpofourteacher,IcanspeakEnglishverywellnow

⁠.

4.你告诉朋友,Jane是你最喜欢的作家,可以这么说:

Janeismyfavoritewriter

⁠.

Withthehelpofourteacher,IcanspeakEnglishverywellnow

Janeismyfavoritewriter

5.你的弟弟告诉你,他长大了想成为一名歌手,他会这么说:

IwanttobeasingerwhenIgrowup

⁠.

IwanttobeasingerwhenIgrowup

一、

专题训练

用所给时间状语改写句子(20分)1.Hecan’twriteatall.(threemonthsago)He

couldn’t

⁠

write

⁠atallthreemonthsago.

2.JennylivesinNewYork.(attheageoffive)Jenny

lived

⁠inNewYorkattheageoffive.

3.CanKensee?(before)

Could

⁠Ken

see

⁠before?

couldn’t

write

lived

Could

see

巩固提升4.WhatcanLucydo?(whenshewassix)What

could

⁠Lucy

do

⁠whenshewassix?

5.Shecandancejustalittle.(lastmonth)She

could

⁠

dance

⁠justalittlelastmonth.

could

do

could

dance

二、

单项选择(20分)(

C

)1.Thecapital(首都)ofEnglandis

⁠.

A.BeijingB.NewYorkC.London(

B

)2.Shebegantolookafterhergrandsonatthe

⁠of56.

A.yearB.ageC.timeCB(

B

)3.Mygrandmacan’tseethe

⁠inthebooksclearlybecauseofhereyes.

A.flowersB.wordsC.pens(

C

)4.—Whatwillyoudoatyourmother’sbirthday?—I’ll

⁠balletforher.

A.giveB.playC.performBC(

A

)5.—Canthelittleboy

⁠Englishletters?—Yes,butonlya

⁠.

A.write;littleB.speak;fewC.say;littleA三、

看图写话(40分)1.somethingwrong1.

Thereissomethingwrongwithhisarmandleg

⁠.

Thereissomethingwrongwithhisarmandleg

2.with,help

2.

Withher/alittlegirl’shelp,theoldwomancancrosstheroad

⁠.

Withher/alittlegirl’shelp,theoldwomancancrosstheroad

3.speak,well

3.

TheycanspeakEnglishwell

⁠.

TheycanspeakEnglishwell

4.want,writer

4.

HewantstobeawriterlikeLuXun

⁠.

HewantstobeawriterlikeLuXun

5.buy,twodaysago5.

Heboughtanewmobilephonetwodaysago

⁠.

Heboughtanewmobilephonetwodaysago

四、

短文填空(每空一词)(20分)Ihaveapet(宠物)pig.Shewasabirthdaypresentfrommyuncletwoyearsago.Whenmyuncleboughtherforme,she

1

⁠(be)only3monthsold.

Mypigisverycute.Sheiswhiteand

2

⁠/pɪŋk/.Sheeatsmanythings.Herfavoritefoodiseggsandmilk.Shelovestoeatfish,too.Igiveherthreemeals(餐)

3

⁠day.

Mylittlepigisveryclever.Shecan

4

⁠/kætʃ/thingswithhernose.IteachmypigmanythingswhenIamfree.Ialwaysteachhertosaysomeeasy

5