Unit2HealthyLifestyleReadingandThinkingLanguageKnowledge课件高中英语人教版选择性

XB3U2XB3U2HealthyLifestyleLanguageKnowledgeReading&ThinkingSecondly,

thereisa“routine”,

theregularactionyoutakeinresponsetothecue.responsen.反应，响应；(口头或书面的)回复，答复Iamwritinginresponseto

yourletterof12June.【应用文写作】IamwritingtogiveabriefintroductiontoPekingOperainresponsetoyourrequest.【应用文写作】Recently,incidentslikeChinesetouristsdrawinggraffiti(涂鸦)

inanancientEgyptiantemplehaveseverelydamagedtheimageofChineseholidaymakers.Inresponse,theChinesegovernmenthasmadegreateffortstoeducateChinesetouristsonappropriatebehaviorwhentravellingbothabroadandwithinChina.inresponseto回答；答复；作为……的答复inresponse作为回应holidaymaker

n.到外地度假者Secondly,

thereisa“routine”,

theregularactionyoutakeinresponsetothecue.responsen.反应，响应；(口头或书面的)回复，答复respondvi.回答；答复Sheturnedherhead,respondingtohiskindnesswithabrightsmile.Thepolicerespondedtoemergencies⁠injustafewminutesafterthebombattacked.

Hearingthenews,sherespondedbyburstingintotears.Thegovernmentrespondedbybanningallfuturedemonstrations.inresponseto回答；答复；作为……的答复respondto回答；响应respondbydoingsth以……方式回应Thirdly,

thereisthe“reward”,

thegoodthingorfeelingwegetfromtheroutine.rewardn.回报；奖励；报酬vt.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬rewardingadj.值得做的；有益的；有意义的I’mmorethandelightedtoshowyouaroundBeijinginrewardforyourgeneroushelp⁠.

=I’mmorethandelightedtoshowyouaroundBeijingasarewardforyour

generoushelp⁠.

Herewardeduswithalotofmoneyforhelpinghim.Allyourhardworkwillberewardedwithsuccessoneday.Iholdthefirmbeliefthatyouwillhavearewardingexperiencethere.inrewardfor为酬谢……；作为……的奖励asareward(for...)作为(对……的)报酬/奖赏rewardsbwithsth用某物奖励/回报某人rewardsbfor(doing)sth因某事而奖赏某人Therewardmakesusmuchmorelikelytocontinuethecycle,

andthebadhabitofrelyingonunhealthysnacksisformed.relyon依赖；依靠；信赖Thecharityreliessimplyondonationsfromthepublic.Manypeoplenowwouldrelyon(surfing)theInternetratherthanreadnewspapersfornews.Youcanrelyonmetokeepyoursecret.Werelyonitthathewillfinishtheworktoday.

respondto回答；响应relyon(doing)

sth依赖/信任/指望(做)某事relyonsbtodosth指望/相信某人做某事relyonitthat...相信……;指望……=

dependon=counton

e.g.Iwould

appreciateit

ifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.Ihateit

whenshecallsmeatwork.Youcandependonit

thatallofuswillstandbyyouallthetime.Wemustseetoit

thatthereallyoutstandingonesareindeedpromoted.⭐Attention:relyon后跟that从句时，常在从句之前加it，有类似用法的动词(短语)还有appreciate、hate、dependon、seeto(留意，注意；保证，确保完成)等。⭐“立刻；马上”的相关表达：rightaway,rightnow,atonce,innotime,instantly,inaninstant,immediately,inamomentstraightaway立即；马上Thechildsawthechocolateonthecounterandgrabbeditstraightaway,unabletoresist.Iadaptedtothenewsurroundingsandinnotimedideverythingreturntonormal.pessimisticadj.悲观的；悲观主义的Heispessimisticaboutthefutureoftheeconomyduetorecentmarkettrends.

Judgingfromyourexaminationresults,

Iamoptimisticaboutyourgettingauniversityplace.beoptimisticabout对……乐观bepessimisticabout对……悲观...youhavetothinkaboutyourbadhabitsanddecideonsomechanges.decideon决定；选定⭐常见的“动词＋on”构成的短语comeon

快来；加油puton

穿上；上演callon

拜访dependon

依靠；信赖goon

继续carryon

继续feedon

以……为食agreeon

就……达成一致状语从句的省略⭐when、while、before、after、unless、as等引导的状语从句中的主语与主句主语一致或状语从句中的主语为it时，通常省略从句中的主语和be动词。Therefore,IcanexplaintherelevantinformationaboutChinesepaintingifnecessary.Whilepickingoranges,

Irealisedhowharditwasforfarmerstoworkinthefields.

LearningaboutlanguageWeneedtomakeupourmindsandshowsomediscipline,

andmakesmallchangesovertime.Onceshehasmadeuphermind,

nothingcanchangeit.makeupone’smind下定决心⭐Attention:makeupone’smind中的名词mind有单复数的变化，根据one’s的单复数来确定mind的单复数。⭐“mind”的相关表达：changeone’smind

改变主意bear/keep...inmind

牢记……have...inmind

考虑；打算fixone’smindon/upon

将注意力集中于……Weneedtomakeupourmindsandshowsomediscipline,

andmakesmallchangesovertime.⭐“mind”的相关表达：changeone’smind

改变主意bear/keep...inmind

牢记……have...inmind

考虑；打算fixone’smindon/upon

将注意力集中于……Withhismind________(fix)onthethingsnotrelatedtohisstudies,hismarkshavefallenrapidly.________(fix)hismindonthethingsnotrelatedtohisstudies,hefailedtheexam.Theboystoodthere,________hiseyesonapictureonthewall.fixedFixingfixingItwasnotpolitetodisturbyourneighbourswithloudmusiclastnight.disturbvt.打扰；搅乱；使烦恼disturbancen.打扰，扰乱disturbingadj.令人不安的，引起烦恼的disturbedadj.(感到)困扰的用词的适当形式填空：Thenewspaperhasunearthedsome__________facts.Therewassomethingabouthimshefound__________.Thebuildingworkiscreatingconstantnoise,dustand__________.You’dbettersaysorrytothose__________byyourloudnoise.Heseemsbothangryand__________.disturbingdisturbingdisturbancedisturbeddisturbedunearth

v.发掘，使出土；发现，揭露UsinglanguageThisstimulatedmymotivation.stimulatevt.激发；促进；刺激stimulatingadj.激励人的；振奋人心的stimulationn.激励；刺激stimulatesbtodosth激励某人做某事stimulatesbtosth激励某人某事stimulationbe/feelstressedout焦虑不安；心力交瘁=be/feelwornout⭐“stress”的相关表达：beunderstress

在压力之下sufferfromstress

受到压力putstresson

让……承受压力laystresson

强调……Ourteacheroftenlaysstressontheimportanceofworkinghard.=Ourteacheroftenstresses/emphasizestheimportanceofworkinghard.IgotsoabsorbedthatIplayedthegamesdayand