新版人教版八年级英语下册第2单元试题

Unit2短语归纳1.Clean-UpDay清洁日2.anoldpeople’shome养老院3.helpoutwithsth.帮助解决困难4.usedto曾经……；过去5.carefor关心;照顾6.thelookofjoy快乐的表情7.attheageof在岁时8.cleanup清扫(或去除)干净9.cheerup(使)变得更快乐;振雀10.giveout分发;散发11.comeupwith想出；提出12.makeaplan制订方案13.makesomenotices做些公告牌14.tryout试用;试行15.workfor为…工作；为….效力16.putup建造;举起;张贴17.handout分发;散发;发给18.callup打;召集19.putoff推迟;延迟20.forexample比方；例如21.raisemoney筹钱;募捐22.takeafter与相像;像23.giveaway赠送;捐赠24.fixup修理;修补;解决25.besimilarto与……相似26.setup建立;设立27.disabledpeople残疾人28.makeadifference(to)影响;有作用29.beableto能够30.after-schoolreadingprogram课外阅读工程31.getafeelingof有…感觉tryoutfor…参加…选拔1.needtodosth.需要做某事2.makeplanstodosth.制订方案做某事3.asksb.〔not〕todosth.要求某人〔不要〕做4.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事5.giveup+时间+todosth.放弃时间去做某事7.decidetodosth.决定做某事8.helpsb.〔to〕dosth.帮助某人做某事10.makeitpossibleforsb.todosth.使得做某事对专项训练题*______2.动物医院___________3.关心__________________4.实现__________5.attheageoffour________________6.tryoutfor_________7.after-schoolreadingprogram__________________9.分发___________________________一、选择适当答案。1._______isdifficulttoworkoutthemathsproblem.A.This B.ThatC.It D.Its2.Wedecided_______attheendofthismonth.A.travelB.notstartout C.toleave D.going3.Theyhavenopaper_______.A.towrite B.towritewithC.writeonD.towriteon4.Lethim_______arest.Ithinkhemustbetiredafterthelongwalk.A.has B.have C.tohave5._______thecomputerisaproblem.A.Howtouse B.WhattouseC.Wheretouse D.Whichtouse6.Theteachertoldus_______inbed.A.don’tread B.readnotC.tonotread D.nottoread7.Theoldmanwas_______angry_______sayaword.A.so,that B.as,as C.too,to D.very,to8.Why_______hometomorrow?A.notgo B.notgoing C.nottogo D.didn’tgo9.TheTVsetistooloud.Willyouplease_______?A.turndownit B.turnitdown C.toturnitdown10.It’scoldoutside.Youhadbetter_______yourcoat.A.toputon B.puttingon C.putson D.puton1.It’stimeforCCTVnews.Let’s_______theTVandwatchit.A.turnon B.geton C.tryon D.puton〔〕2.AndreaBocellinever,whichmakeshimasuccessfulsinger.A.takesaway B.givesaway C.getsup D.givesup〔〕3.—Wouldyoumind______themusicalittle?Don’tyouthinkit’stooloud?—Sorry!I’lldoitinaminute.A.turningon B.turningoff C.turningup D.turningdown〔〕4.—HowdoyoulikeLiYundi?—Acoolguy!Hismusic______reallybeautiful.A.tastes B.sounds C.smells D.looks〔〕5.Theteachersencouragetheirstudentstotheproblemsbythemselves,andinthiswaystudentscanenjoysuccess.A.giveupB.workoutC.lookthrough〔〕6.IfweChineseworkhardtogether.ChinaDreamwill.A.comeoutB.cometrueC.achieve〔〕7.Paul’sparentswereworriedthathetoomuchtimechattingonline.A.spentB.paidC.took〔〕8.Canyouhelpmeto_______mydogwhenIleaveforHongA.lookafterB.lookforC.lookatD.lookthrough〔〕9.—Cindy,lookatyournewshoes.Aren’ttheybeautiful?—Yes,theyarereallynice,Mum.Ican’twaitto.A.putthemonB.putitonC.putonthem〔〕10.—Whenwilltheplane_____Shanghai?—Sorry，Idon’tknow.A.getB.arriveatC.reach()11.Manystudentsinourschool_______theoldandtheyusuallyoffertheirseatstothemonbuses.A.worryaboutB.careforC.agreewithD.takecare()13.AstudentinFudanUniversitywaskilledbyhisroommatejustbecauseofsmallthingsindailylife.Itisimportantforstudentstolearnhowto________eachother.A.getonwith B.comeovertoC.stayawayfrom()14.Ifyouwanttobuythisdress,you'dbetter____firsttomakesureitfitsyou.A.payforit.B.takeitoff.C.tidyitup.D.tryiton..二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。1.Ittookhalfanhour_______(get)totheWorldParkfromKitty’sschool.2.Itwasinteresting_______(see)somanyplacesofinterestfromallovertheworld.3.Theywant_______(save)timebyusingshorterwordsandphrases.4.Kitty’sclassmateDanieltaughthimselfhow_______(make)ahomepage.6.Hemadethegirl_______(cry)yesterday.7.Heputhisphotosonitforeveryone_______(look)at.8.Helphim_______(put)thephotosinthecorrectorder.9.It’stimeforclass.Pleasestop_______(talk).10.I’dlike_______(go)totheTempleofHeaven.11.Let’scheer_________(they)up,ok?12.I’dlike_____________(visit)myEnglishteachertomorrow.13.I’llfeelgoodabout_______(help)theoldpeople.14He_____(spend)everymorning_______(do)somesports.15.TheStudyingEnglishis__________(use).16WeuseInternet__________(find)information.17Mymotherused_________〔tell〕usstorywhenwewereyoung.be/getusedtodoingsth习惯于18Mygrandpaisused___________(live)incountry.beusedtodosth被用来做某事=beusedfordoingsth19Stampsisused____________(post)letters.20.MissLi’skindnessmadeitpossibleforBen________(have)Lucky.21.Thespecial________(train)dogcanhelptheblindalot.22.Thankyoufor_______(take)caringofmypetdog.23.Thedog-helpermakesabig________(different)toBenSmith.24.They_________(set)upanEnglishClubnextterm.II.根据汉语完成句子:1.我们需要想出一个好方案.Weneed_____________________________aplan.2.你可以在食品库分发食物.Youcould_____________foodatafoodbank.3.我愿意让生病的孩子快乐起来.I’dliketo________________sickkids.4.我们每人打给10个人,请他们来.Weeach______________tenpeopleandaskthem_______________.5.他们总是自愿奉献他们的时间来帮助他人.Theyalways________theirtime________________otherpeople.7.他咳嗽的厉害,他的医生让他戒烟.Hehasaterriblecough.Hisdoctoraskedhim______________________smoking.9.我把一些衣服赠送给了这个小女孩,因为我穿着太小.I________________someclothestothelittlegirlbecausetheyaretoosmallforme.VII．阅读理解:AEveryyearthousandsofyoungpeopleinEnglandfinishschoolandthentakeayearoffbeforetheystartworkorgotouniversity.Someyoungpeoplegotoothercountriesandworkasvolunteers(志愿者).Volunteersgivetheirtimetohelppeople.Forexample,theyworkinschoolsorhospitals,ortheydosomethinghelpfulfortheenvironment.PaulineJones,18,livesinCardiff,Wales.NextyearshewantstogotouniversitytostudyChinese,butnowshe’slivinginBelize.Paulinesays,“I’mworkingwithotherpeopleheretosavethecoralreefs(珊瑚礁)intheseanearBelize.Thereefsherearebeautiful,butiftheseawaterisverypolluted(污染),thecoraldies.I’mhelpingtodoresearchonthecoralandthefishthatlivearoundthereefs.Allovertheworld,coralreefsaredying.Weneedtodosomethingabouttheproblembeforeit’stoolate.”“I’mstayingwithafamilyhereandIhelpdosomehousework.Idon’tgetanymoney,butthat’sOK.Ilovemyworkhere,andI’mlearningalotaboutthepeopleofBelize—andmyself!WhenIfinishmywork,Iwanttostayhereforanotherthreemonths.IwanttotravelaroundBelizeandCentralAmerica.”1.SomeyoungpeoplefromEngland_______aftertheyfinishschool.A.gotouniversityabroadB.spendoneyearabroadasvolunteersC.gotoworkformoneyD.startworkinschoolsorhospitals2.PaulinJones,aneighteen-year-oldgirl,islivingin_______now.A.EnglandB.ChinaC.BelizeD.Cardiff3.PaulinJonesis_______withotherpeople.A.studyingChineseinauniversityB.workingtosavethecoralreefsC.helpingdosomehouseworkD.doingsomeresearchinWales4.Fromthepassage,weknowthatthecoralreefs______.A.willdiebecauseofthepollutionB.arenotasbeautifulasbeforeC.cannotlivewithoutfishintheseaD.willprobablybesoldformoney5.PaulinJoneswantstoaftershefinishesherworkasavolunteer.A.staythereforanotheryearB.gobackhometostartworkC.learnaboutthepeoplehomeD.travelaroundCentralAmericaBgreeteachother.But“Howareyou?”isalsoaveryunusualquestion.It’saquestionthatoftendoesn’tneedananswer.Thepersonwhoasks“Howareyou?”hopestoheartheanswer“Fine”,eveniftheperson’sfriendisn’tfine.Thereasonisthat“Howareyou?”isn’treallyaquestionand“Fine”isn’treallyananswer.Theyaresimplyotherwaysofsaying“Hello”or“Hi”.Sometimes,peoplealsodon’tsayexactlywhattheymean.Forexample,whensomeoneAsks“Doyouagree?”,theotherpersonmightthink,“No,Idisagree.Ithinkyou’reWrong...”Butitisn’tverypolitetodisagreesostrongly,sotheotherpersonmightsay“I’mnotsure.”It’sanicerwaytosaythatyoudon’tagreewithsomeone.Peoplealsodon’tsayexactlywhattheyarethinkingwhentheyfinishtalkingwithotherpeople.Forexample,manytalksoverthephonefinishwhenonepersonsay“I’vetogonow.”Often,thepersonwhowantstohangupgivesandexcuse:“Someone’satthedoor.”“Somethingisburningonthestove.”Theexcusesmightbereal,ornot.Perhapsthepersonwhowantstohangupsimplydoesn’twanttotalkanymore,butitisn’tpolitetosaythat.Theexcuseismorepolite,anditdoesn’thurttheotherperson.Whethertheyaregreetingeachother,talkingaboutanidea,offinishingatalk,peopledon’tsayexactlythattheyarethinking.It’sanimportantwaythatpeopletrytobenicetoeachother,andit’spartofthegameoflanguage.6.WhenapersoninAmericaasks“Howareyou?”,heorshewantstohear“”7.Whenapersondisagreewithsomeone,itispolitetosay“”