山东省济宁院附中2023年英语九年级上册期末考试试题含解析

山东省济宁院附中2023年英语九上期末考试试题

注意事项：

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4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、1didn'tknowthisisaonewaystreet,Sir.

A.Thafsallright.B.Idon9tbelieveyou.

C.Howdareyousaythat.D.Sorry,butthafsnoexcuse.

2、-Whatabouthavingadrink?

A.HelpyourselfB.NevermindC.You'rerightD.Goodidea.

3^You'dbettermoretimetalkingwithyourparentssothattheycanunderstandyoubetter.

A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay

4、…ThefilmCocoisveryInteresting,isn'tit?

---Yes.ButIdon'tthinklikeswatchingit

A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

5、Ienjoythepartyverymuch,butIgohome.It*stoodark.

A.havetoB.mayC.mustn'tD.can't

6、一Whichbookwouldyouliketoborrow?

—ofthetwobooksisOKwithme.

A.EitherB.Both

C.AnyD.None

7、一Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?

一I'mgoodatwriting,soIwanttobeawriter.

A.fictionB.decisionC.example

8、Herememberedthewindows,butthey'reopennow.

A.closedB.closeC.closingD.toclose

9、一Couldyoupleasetellmeyesterday?

—Inashopnearmyhome.

A.whereyoubuythedictionaryB.wheredoyoubuythedictionary

C.whereyouboughtthedictionaryD.wheredidyoubuythedictionary

10、一Youlooksohappy!

一JacksaysIampretty.hasevertoldmethatbefore.

A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.EverybodyD.Nobody

n.完形填空

11、Itwasaquietvillageinwhichtherewasamilitarycamp（军营）.Itwasfarfromthetownsandcitiesandthere

weresomehighmountains1,Ofcourseitwasagoodplacefortrainingthenewsoldiers.Butitwas2for

theyoungmentogooutside.Mr.White,anofficerofforty,wasstrictwiththemandhe3letthemleavethe

camp.

OnceMr.Whitewasillinbed.Hecouldn'tworkandayoungofficer,Mr.Hunt,begantotrainthenewsoldiers___

4him.Havingstayedwiththemforsometime,Mr.Hunt5theyoungmenwellandletninesoldiersgoto

thenearesttowntohaveaholiday.Butnight6andnonecamebacktothecamp.Hewasworriedaboutitand

stoodatthegate.Itwasfivetotwelve7Mr.Huntdecidedtogotothetownandseewhat8totheyoung

men.Hestartedthecarquicklyandsetoff.Atthatmomenttheninesoldierscameback.Itseemedtheywerealldrunk.

Ofcoursetheyfoundtheofficerwas9

"I'msorry,saidthefirstsoldiei;"Ileftthetownontime.Butsomethingwaswrongwithmy60.10on

mywayhere.Ihadtobuyahorseandmade11runfast.Badluck!ItdiedandIhadtorun12

Andtheothersevensoldierssaidtheywerelateforthesamereason.Itwasthelastsoldier's13,Hesaid,

“Pmsorry,sir.Igotonabusontime,but...”

Havingheardthis,theofficerbecameevenangrierandstoppedhimatonce.Hecalledout."14yousay

somethingwaswrongwithyourbus,Pllpunish（惩罚）youatonce!”

"No,no,sir,59saidtheyoungman.“Mybuswasallright,butthedeadhorseswere15itsway!”

1.A.alongB.aroundC.besideD.inside

2.A.easyB•necessaryC.difficultD.impossible

3.A.hardlyB.sometimesC.usuallyD.always

4.A.nexttoB.infrontofC.togetherwithD.insteadof

5.A.likedB.knewC.caredD.hated

6.A.appearedB.passedC.fellD.reached

7.A.thatB.whenC.whyD.while

8.A.hashappenedB.ishappeningC.happensD.washappening

9.A.excitedB.angryC.surprisedD.happy

10.A.busB.horseC.carD.bike

11.A.itselfB.thisC.itD.that

12.A.backB.outC.awayD.around

13.A.decisionB.choiceC.speechD.turn

14.A.IfB.SinceC.BeforeD.When

15.A.byB.underC.onD.in

m.语法填空

12、Inone'slife,oneusuallyhaslittleunderstandingofoneself.Whenyousucceed,youmaybeveryproud.When

you1.,youmayloseheart.Ifyoudon'tgetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youmaymisslotsof2.(chance)in

life.

Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfistoknowwell3.yourself.Youmayknowyourstrongpointsand

weak4.(one).Youmayhopeforawonderfulfuture,butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchbecausenotalldreamscan

5,(realize).Youmaybeconfidentenoughtomeetchallenges,butfirstyoushouldknowwhattodo.

Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youshouldhavearealsenseofself-appreciation.Maybeyouthink

youarenotatalltree6.justsmallgrass,aslongasyougetfullconfidence,youaresuretofaceanytrouble.

Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfalso7.tolookafteryourself.Whenyouareangry,findaquietplaceso

thatyouwon'tbehurt.Whenyouaresad,tellyourfriendsaboutitto8,themoodintoagoodone.Whenyouaretired,

getagoodsleep.Ifyoudon'ttakegoodcareofyourself,youwon'tbeabletostayawayfrom9.(ill).

Soifyougetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,you10,(get)afullcontrolofyourselfandfindyourlifefullof

color.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、StudentsinwesternOhio(俄亥俄州)havetosay"bye-bye”tosnowdays.Snowmayfall,butstudentswon'tbe

abletospendthedayssledding(滑雪橇).Classeswillcontinueonline.Officialssaythatholdingelectronic

workdays(e-days)willhelpstudentskeepupwiththeirstudies.Itwillalsopreventrequiringstudentstomakeup

schooldayslaterinJune.

Whichwouldyouprefer:spendingacolddayonacomputer,orsittinginschoolinJunewhenyoushouldbeon

vacation?JordanDewar,astudentreporter,holdstheopinionthathavingonlineworkonasnowdayisthebetter

choice."Youwouldbeworkingonadaythatyoualreadyplannedonhavingschoolwork.”

“Havingextradaysofschoolinsummercaninterferewith(妨碍)families9vacationplans.Besides,whatifyour

schooldoesnothaveair-conditioning?ImaginesweatingthroughsevenhoursatschoolonahotJunedaywhenyou

couldhavebeenrelaxingbyapoolwithyourfamily.Doesn'tane-daysoundbetterthanthat?”JordanDewarsaid.

Forsomestudents,itwouldbeeasiertoconcentrate(专注)one-daysthanonmakeupdays."Youcandoalittle

workonline,goplay,andthencomebacklater,"saysRachelMeyers,12.“ButonJunedaysyouwouldjusthavetosit

thereforsevenhours,thinkingabouthowyoucouldbeoutside,soyoulosefocus.99

Therearesomestudentsarguingthatit'snotfairtoditchsnowdays,however.Theysaythatsnowdaysgivethema

much-neededbreak.Theyalsonotethatmissingadayhereandthereisnotenoughtoputthembehind.Moststudents

inSilverValleySchoolthinkoneproblemofe-daysisthatsometimessiblings（兄弟姐妹们）havetosharecomputersat

home.Inaddition,itpunishesthestudentswhodon'thavecomputersathome.Whenschoolstartsagainaftere-days,

thesestudentswillbeleftbehindandhavetoworkdouble-timetocatchupwithothers.

"Schoolbudgetcuts（预算削减）acrossthecountryareexpectedtocontinueintothe2017-2018schoolyear."the

AmericanAssociationofSchoolAdministrators（AASA）Websitestates.uTheschoolwouldn'tbeabletoaffordboth

onlineclassesandtakingcareoftheschool,AustinKrewson,aneighthgrader,says.

Moreover,electricityislikelytobecutoffduringsnowstorms.Ifkidsdon'thavepowerathome,themoneyandthe

timeinrunningthenewprogramwouldbewasted.

1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?

A.OfficialssuggeststudentsshouldhavemoreschooldaysinJune.

B.Officialsbelievesnowdaysputstudentsbehindintheirstudies.

C.Studentshavetoendsnowdaysearlierthanplanned.

D.Studentswon'thavesleddingclassesatschool.

2.Thestudentreporter,JordanDewar,believesthat・

A.siblingscanhelpeachotherwiththeirstudiesone-days

B.studentscanlearnbetterone-daysthanonmakeupdays

C.havinge-daysinwinterwillsavethecostofair-conditioning

D.studentsshouldstudyonlinewhenitsnowsheavilyonweekdays

3.Whatdoestheword“ditch”inParagraph5probablymean?

A.giveupB.putoffC.carryoutD.payfor

4.ThewritermentionsthestatementsontheAASAWebsiteto.

A.explainthereasontoholdthee-dayprogram

B.showthedifficultyofrunningthee-dayprogram

C.suggestgovernmentshouldspendmoremoneyoneducation

D.stresswhysomestudentscan'taffordcomputersforonlineclasses

B

14、FiveWaystoRocktheRestoftheSemester

Withexamsaroundthecorner,howcanyoupossiblypackinonemoreEnglishword,letalonethecausesoftheCold

War?Don'tworry.Hereisourhandyguidetohelpyou

PowerDown

SoyoustayeduptoolatelastnightreadingMockingjayforthefifthtime.Oops!Whenyou'rethatfired,your

schoolworksuffers.Insteadofstudyinginefficientlywhileyouaresleepy,allowyourselfa15-minuteafterschoolpower

nap.Studiesshowthatevenafewminutesofshut-eyecanimprovememoryandconcentration.

TakeNotes

Notquitegraspingthatsupercomplicatedconceptinyourchemistryclass?Youmayneedtochangethewayyoutake

notes.Insteadofrecordingeverywordyourteachersays,tryusingvisualhintslikepictures,symbolsandwordbubbles.

Youcanevenswitchcomputerfontsorpencolorfortheimportantstuff.

DreamOn

Yourbed'snotjustforzzz9s.Expertssayitmaybegoodtostudyinbed,too.Why?We'reabletoabsorbmoreright

beforebedbecausewe'relessdistractedandthenewinformationstaysinourmindsaswesleep.So,slideintobedwith

atextbookornotes,readfor15minutes,andthenturnoffthelightsforsomesweetandsmartdreams.

BrainFood

You'reinthemiddleofabiologyexamwhenyourmindgoesblank.Youknewthisstuffcoldathome,butnowyoucan't

tellaribosomefromachloroplast.Whafsgoingon?Yourbrain'sinneedofsomerefueling.Havesomesnackslike

appleslicesorcheesebeforeclass,andhaveplentyofwater,too.Ifyourteacherdoesn'tmind,popinapieceofgum

duringanexam.Somescientiststhinkthechewingincreasestheflowofoxygentothebrain.

SmartMove

Ugh!You'retakinganEnglishtestandyoucannotrememberthepastparticipleof“understand”.Whattodo?Skipit.

Testtakingisallabouttiming,sodon'twasteitontrickyquestions.Moveaheadandanswereverythingyouknow

beforereturningtotheonesyoudon't.Chancesare,onceyougetbacktothetoughies,you'llrecalltheansweroratthe

veryleast,you'llhavealittlemoretimetocomeupwithonethatworks.

1.Whentakingnotes,wecandoalltheseexcept,

A.drawpictures

B.changethetypeface

C.switchonthecomputer

D.colourthekeypoints

2.Accordingtothepassage,.

A.ifsgoodtostudyunderthecoversforsometimeeveryday

B.youcannotskipthedifficultquestionsandgoontotherest

C.youcanhavesomesnacksanddrinkenoughwatertorefreshyourselfinexams

D.whentakingnotes,youshouldrecordwhatevertheteachersays

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“knewthisstuffcold"mean?

A.hadnoclueaboutit

B.wereacoldfish

C.knewitwascold

D.werefamiliarwith

C

15、My10-year-oldDonnasaid,"Mom,Imadeanewfriendatschooltoday.Canshecomeovertomorrow?0Donnawas

ashygirlandIwantedhertomakesomefriendst。bringheroutofhershell.

“Sure,honey,thatsoundsgreat.MIsaid,thinkingbacktomyownbestfriend,Lillian.Welivedacrossthestreetfrom

eachotherinWashingtonHeights,NewYork.Wemetattheageof10,too.Likemydaughter,Iwasshy,butLilliandrew

meout.Shewasoneofthefriendliestpeopleinschool,withshinyblackhairandabigsmile.

Inseniorhighschool,LillianwentonatriptoFlorida.Thiswasthefirsttimewehadtobeawayfromeachotherfora

fewdays.'THbebacksoon.Hshetoldme.Butthreedayslater,Lillian'ssistertoldmethatshehadfallenintoariver

andhadn'tcomeoutanymore.Soon,myfamilymovedtoNewJersey.WheneverIthoughtofher,tearscameintomy

eyes.

ThenextdayDonnabroughthernewfriendhome.nHi,Mrs.Loggia.Hthelittlegirlsaid.Herhairwassoshinyand

blackandshesmiledbrightly.HMynameisLaura.1,

Mydaughter'snewfriendwassomuchlikeLillian.Iwasstillpuzzled（迷惑）whenLaura'smomcametopickherup

laterthatafternoon.Iopenedthedoortoletherin."Judy!”shecried."It'sme,Lillian9ssister,fromWashington

Heights.”Yes,mydaughter'sfriendlookedfamiliar（熟悉）.Lillianisheraunt.

1.Theunderlinedphraseinthefirstparagraph“tobringheroutofhershell“means""・

A.tohelpherlivehappilyB.tohelpherbecomesmart

C.tohelpherwalkoutofherhouseD.tohelpherbecomelessshy

2.Lauralookedfamiliartothewriterbecauseshe

A.wasDonna*sgoodfriendB.wasfromWashingtonHeights

C.wasasoldasherdaughterD.hadshinyblackhairandabigsmile,too

3.Whydidthewriterloseherbestfriend?

A.BecauseshemovedtoNewJersey.B.BecauseherbestfriendtravelledtoFlorida.

C.Becauseherbestfriendlostherlifeonatrip.D.Becausetheyweredifferentfromeachother.

4.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?

A.LauraisasoutgoingasherauntLillian.

B.LauraandDonnaarebothinthehighschool.

C.DonnaandLaurahavebeenfriendsforalongtime.

D.JudymovedtoNewJerseybecauseofLillian'sdeath.

D

16、Afarmerhadacow.Hetookverygoodcareofthiscowandonedaywhenitwasill,hewasveryworried.He

telephonedthevet.

“What'stheproblem?**thevetaskedhimwhenhearrived.

“Mycow'sillJthefarmersaid."Idon'tknowwhafsthematterwithher.She'slyingdownandwon*teat.She'smaking

astrangenoise.H

Thevetlookedoverthecow."She〜scertainlyiiiJhesaid,Mandsheneedstotakesomeverystrongmedicine.”

Hetookabottleoutofhisbox,puttwopillsintohishandandsaid,MGiveherthese.Thepillsshouldmakeherbetter.n

“HowshouldIgivethemtoher?nthefarmerasked.

Thevetgavehimatube（管子）andsaid,"Putthistubeinhermouth,andthenputthepillsinthetubeandblow.That

willmakeit.”

Thenextdaythefarmersatoutsidehishouseandlookedmoreworried.

HHowlsyourcow?Mthevetasked.

HNochange/1thefarmersaid,"andIamfeelingverystrangemyself.Ididwhatyousaid.Iputthetubeinthecow-s

mouthandthenputtwopillsdownit.n

"And?"thevetasked.

“Thecowblewfirst,andblewthepillstomymouth,nthefarmersaid.

1.Thefarmeraskedthevetforhelpwhenhiscow.

A.couldn'tliedownB.didn'teatthepills

C.couldn'tmakeanynoiseD.wasill

2.Whatmedicinedidthevetgivethefarmer?

A・Abottleofpills.B.Alongtube.

C.Two'pills.D.Asmallbox.

3.Thevettaughtthefarmerhow.

A.toblowthetubeB.tomakethecowtakethepills

C.totakethemedicineD.toputthetubeinhismouth

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thefarmertookthepillshimself.

B.Thecowgotbetteraftertakingthemedicine.

C.Thevetcametohelpthefarmerthenextday.

D.Thefarmerwaitedforthevetoutsidehishousethenextday.

E

17、WhatdidyoudoonApril23,WorldBookDay,lastyear?Didyoufindsomeinterestingbookstoread?Nowletme

introducesomegoodbooksforyoutoread.

Title:DearAndreas

Author:LongYingtai&Andreas

AndreasisacollegestudentstudyinginGermany.HismotherisawriterworkinginTaiwan.Bywritingletterstoeach

otherformorethanthreeyears,LongYingtaisayssheclearlyunderstandswhatan18-year-oldmanislike,Andreas

savsheknowshismotherbetter.Thisisagreatbookfulloflove.Don'tmissit.

Title:ClimateChange+2Degrees

Author:YamamotoRyoichi

Iftheearth'stemperaturewentup2℃,whatwouldhappen?Inthisbookwelearnaboutthehistory,today'ssituation

andthefutureofglobalwarming.Theauthoralsotellsusproperandusefulwavstoprotectourworld.

Title:TheMethodsandMadnessInsideRoom56

Author:RafeEsquith

第56号教室的奇迹

Perhapsthemostfamousfifth-gradeteacherinAmerica,RafeEsquith,helpshischildrenunderstandliterature,love

life,andbecomehappy,self-confidentpeopleusinghissuccessfulmethodsinhisLosAngelespublicschoolclassroom.

Hehascreatedsurprisingmiracles.Thisisapowerfulbook.You'dbetterreadit.

Title:TheLastLecture

Author:RandyPausch

£后的演讲

•••••*•••••

RandyPausch,aprofessorfromNewYorkwasaskedtogivealecture.Heknewitwouldprobablybehislastlecture,

becausehewasdyingofillness.Hislecturewasn'taboutdying,butaboutgettingoverthedifficulties,helpingothersto

realizetheirdreams.

1.WhowrotethebookTheMethodsandMadnessInsideRoom56?

A.RafeEsquith.B.YamamotoRyoichi.

C.RandyPausch.D.LongYingtai&Andreas.

2.FromthebookClimateChange+2Degrees,vvecanknow.

A.theearth'stemperaturewillsurelygoup2℃

B.thefutureofdifferentcountriesintheworld

C.properandusefulwaystoprotectourworld

D.somethingaboutthehistoryofglobalwarming

3.Andreasandhismotherknoweachotherbetterby.

A.writinglettersB.sendinge-mails

C.talkingonthephoneD.chattingonline

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthebookTheLastLecture?

A.TheprofessorisfromAmerica.

B.Theprofessorwasinhispoorhealth.

C.Theprofessortalkedaboutgettingoverthedifficulties.

D.Theprofessortalkedalotabouthisillnessinhislecture.

5.Thepassagemaybetakenfrom,

A.adiaryB.abookadvertisement

C.anovelD.afilmreview

F

18>“Chicken”idioms（习语）

Theword“chicken“isusedinsomanyEnglishidioms.Doyouknowthefollowing?

☆Don'tcountyourchickenbeforetheyhatch.

Theexpression"Don'tcountyourchickensbeforetheyhatch"means"Don'texpectthatallyoureggs,whichhavebeen

laid,willhatch.”"Hatch”isaverb,meaningthebabychickenbreaksopentheshelloftheeggandcomesout

successfully.Sotheexpressionmainlymeans"Don'tdependonthingsworkingoutjustasyouwantthemto."This

sayingappearsinthestoryTheMilkmaidandHerPailinAesop9sFables.

☆Achicken-and-eggsituation

Inhistory,philosophers（哲学家）andscientistshavemetthisdilemma（困境）：Whichcamefirst,thechickenortheegg?

Aristotlethoughtthatboththebirdandtheeggmusthavealwaysbeenthere.However,morerecently,scientistssuchas

StephenHawkinghavearguedthattheeggcamebeforethechicken.Incommonspeech,theterm“achicken-and-egg

situation"meansasituationwhereitisimpossibletosaywhichoftwothingsappearedfirstandwhichcausedtheother

one.

☆Don'tbesuchachicken

ThereseemstobeanideainEnglish,somehow,thatachickenisascaredbird.Maybethat'snotfairasmostbirdswill

probablyflyawayfromyouifyougotowardsthem.But"Don'tbesuchachicken“means"Don'tbesoscaredandgeta

bitmorecourage/9Soifyourfriendisafraidtodosomething,youcansaytohimorher,"Don'tbesuchachicken.Just

haveatry!”

1.Theunderlinedword“hatch”means"”in