高中英语必修2Unit-1单元检测题

Culturalrelics单元检测题及答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。

1.Wherewillthetwospeakersprobablygothismorning?

A.Thepark.

B.Thezoo.

C.Themuseum.

2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Onatrain.

B.Onabus.

C.Atabookingoffice.

3.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theirhometown.

B.Theweather.

C.Theirhobbies.

4.WhydoesthemancometotheGreatWallagain?

A.Hefindsitaveryinterestingplace.

B.Itisaveryfamousplaceofinterest.

C.TheGreatWallhasalonghistory.

5.Whyisthemansad?

A.Heisoutofwork.

B.Heisinpoorhealth.

C.Hissonisill.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatarethetwospeakersdoingnow?

A.Theyareonholiday.

B.Theyaretalkingabouttheirfamilies.

C.Theyarelisteningtoareport.

7.Whatcanweknowaboutthemanfromtheconversation?

A.Hiswifeisill.

B.Hissonisill.

C.Hisdaughterisill.

请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

A.Takesomemedicine.

B.Seethedoctor.

C.Takeabath.

9.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttotakethemedicine?

A.HefeelsOKnow.

B.Hedoesn’tlikemedicine.

C.Heistoosicktotakeanymedicine.

10.Whatisthetroublewiththeman?

A.Hehasapaininhisstomach.

B.Hehasacold.

C.Hehasaheartattack.

请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?

A.Inthecity.

B.Inthecountry.C.Athome.

12.Howdidthetwospeakersgetthere?

A.Bybus.

B.Bycar.

C.Onfoot.

13.Howdothetwospeakersfeelnow?

A.Great.

B.Worried.

C.Sorry.

请听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14.WhydidJackfallasleepinclass?

A.Hedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.

B.Theclasswasboring.

C.Hewastoolazy.

15.WhatiswrongwithJack?

A.Hehasahighfever.B.Hehasabadcough.

C.Hehasaheadache.

16.WhatcanweknowaboutJackfromtheconversation?

A.Hedidn’tseeadoctor.

B.Heisstillill.

C.Heismuchbetternow.

请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhatwasPatlookingforoneevening?

A.Theoldman.

B.Ahotel.

C.Hischild.

18.WhomdidPatturntoforhelp?

A.Hisfriend.B.Anoldlady.C.Anoldman.

19.Wheredidtheoldmangetoutofthecar?

A.Athishouse.

B.Atasmallhotel.

C.Atabusstop.

20.WhenPataskedtheway,howfarwashefromhishotel?

A.9miles.

B.12miles.

C.3miles.

听力材料与答案

听力材料:(Text1)

W:Shallwegototheparkthismorning?

M:Ihopenot.It’sSundaytodayandtherewillbetoomanypeopleinthepark.Ithinkwe’dbettergotothemuseuminstead.

(Text2)

W:CanIhelpyou?

M:I’dliketwoticketstoBeijing.

W:Themorningtrainortheafternoontrain?

M:Theafternoontrain,please.

(Text3)

W:Howdoyouliketheweatherhere?

M:It’smuchtoocold,Ithink.It’smuchcolderthanthatinmyhometown.

W:Butit’stoohotinyourhometown.

(Text4)

W:IsthisyourfirsttimetovisittheGreatWall?

M:No,IvisitedtheGreatWallthreeyearsago.Ifinditaninterestingplace,soIcamehereagain.

W:Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourselfhereonthe

Wall.

(Text5)

W:Whyareyousosadthesedays?

M:Ihavebeenoutofworkforthreemonths,butstillIhaven’tfoundajob.

W:Letmehelpyoufindone.Ihavemanyfriendsinthiscity.Ithinktheycanhelpyou.

M:Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldhelpme.

(Text6)

W:Areyouenjoyingyourholidayshere?

M:Notreally.

W:Why?

M:I’mthinkingofmyfamily.I’mthinkingofmywife,mysonandmyparents.

W:Well,wehavealreadybeenherefortwentydaysnow.Andweareleavingforhometomorrow.

M:I’mlongingforgoinghomeatonce.Youknowmysonisillandbothmyparentsareinpoorhealth.Theyallneedmyhelp.

W:Don’tworrytoomuchaboutthem.Theywillbeallright,Ithink.

(Text7)

W:It’stimeforyoutotakeyourmedicinenow.

M:No,Iwon’ttakeitanymore.

W:Youwon’ttakeit?

M:No,Iwon’t.Ifeelallrightnow.Yousee,Inolongerfeelcold,andIamnotcoughingnow.IthinkIhavealreadygotridofmycold.

W:Butthedoctorsaidthatyoushouldtakeallthemedicine.Youshoulddoasyouweretold.

M:Doyouthinksomuchmedicineisgoodformyhealth?

W:Butthreepillsofmedicinewon’tdoyouanyharm.Comeon,takeit,dear.

(Text8)

W:Look,howbeautifultheflowersare!

M:Yeah.Andhowfreshtheairis!Everythingisnewandfreshhereinthecountry.

W:Wehavebeenkeptindoorsforalongtime.Nowitisclearingupatlast.

M:Now,let’sgetoutofthecarandhaveawalkaround.

W:Here’syourcamera.Let’stakesomepicturesaroundhere.

M:Comeandhavealookintotheriver.Therearesomanyfishinthewater.

W:Howniceitis!Let’scomehereagain.

(Text9)

W:Howcouldyousleepinclass,Jack?

M:I’msorry,MrsSmith.ButIwasreallyverysleepy.

W:Why?What’sthematterwithyou?

M:Ididn’tsleepwelllastnightbecauseofcoughingbadlyatnightthesedays.

W:Buthaveyouseenadoctor?

M:Yes,Ihavealreadytakenalotofmedicine,butIamstillasillasbefore.

W:Don’tworry.Ithinkyouwillgetwellsoon.Alsoyoushouldtakecareofyourself.

M:Thankyou.

(Text10)

Patwastravelingaroundthecountryinhiscar.Oneeveninghewasdrivingalongaroadandlookingforasmallhotel.Whenhesawanoldmanatthesideoftheroad,hestoppedhiscarandsaidtotheoldman,“IwanttogototheSunHotel.Doyouknowit?”

“Yes,”theoldmananswered.“I’llshowyoutheway.”HegotintoPat’scarandtheydroveabout12miles.Whentheycametoasmallhouse,theoldmansaid,“Stophere.”Patstoppedhiscarandlookedatthehouse.“Butthisisn’tahotel,”hesaidtotheoldman.

“No,”theoldmananswered,“thisismyhouse.AndnowI’llshowyouthewaytotheSunHotel.Turnaroundandgobackninemiles.ThenyouwillseetheSunHotelontheleft.”

参考答案

1-5CCBAA

6-10ABAAB

11-15BBAAB

16-20BBCAC

Culturalrelics单项选择题及答案

第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.-WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?

-______.

A.Youspeak

B.That’sit

C.It’suptoyou

D.Yougotit

22.TheEnglishtestwasverydifficult.Manystudentsfailedinit,______Bob,whoisgoodatEnglish.

A.included

B.including

C.include

D.toinclude

23.Thebadnewsthattheyhadreceivedfromdoctorsmeantthe______ofalltheirhopes.

A.ruin

B.result

C.loss

D.failure

24.Mostpeoplethink_______necessarytolearnaforeignlanguagenowadays.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.which

25.Letmetryto_______myideastoyouinanotherway.

A.recreate

B.restore

C.represent

D.rebuild

26.Whenyoureadthebook,you’dbettermakeamark______youhaveaquestion.

A.inwhich

B.that

C.atwitch

D.where

27.Weshoulddoallwecan______thechildrenwholostthechancetogotoschool.

A.help

B.tohelp

C.helping

D.tobehelping

28.Itusuallytakestherunnersafewminutesto______theirbreathafteralongrace.

A.hold

B.lose

C.keep

D.get

29.Hehaswaitedforherhereforfivehoursandreachedthe_______ofhispatience.

A.limit

B.top

C.point

D.speed

30.Thematteris_______considerationandtheresultwillcomeouttomorrow.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.under

31.Ilookedeverywhereforthekeys?finallyIjust_______.

A.gaveup

B.gavein

C.gaveaway

D.gaveoff

32.Takeaholidayinthemountains.Thefreshairwill______youupandyou’llfeelmuchbetter.

A.bring

B.get

C.take

D.set

33.Thehousewas_______;itwastoooldforrestoration.

A.pulledoff

B.pulledup

C.pulleddown

D.pulledout

34.-Wouldyouliketojoinusinplayingthegame?

-I’msorry,butmyhomework______bynow.

A.hasn’tfinished

B.hasn’tbeenfinished

C.isn’tfinished

D.won’tbefinished

35.-Whataboutgoingforawalkaftersupper?

-_______.

A.It’stoocold

B.I’dliketo,butIhavetodomyhomework

C.Idon’tthinkso

D.Idon’tliketheidea

key:

21-25CBAAC26-30DBDAD31-35ADCBB

Culturalrelics阅读理解及答案

第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Thepartybeganshortlyafternine.Mr.Wood,wholivedintheflatbelow,sighedtohimselfasheheardexcitedvoicesandthenoisymusic.Luckilyhehad

36

someworkhomefromtheoffice,

37

hekepthimselfbusyforacoupleofhours,thusmanagingtopay

38

attentiontothenoise

39.Butbyeleveno’clockhefelt

40

andwasreadytogotobed,thoughfromhispast

41

heknewitwas

42

tryingtogettosleep.Heundressedandlayforawhileonthebed,tryingtoread,buthe

43

himselfreadingthesamepageoverandoveragain.Hethenturnedoffthelightand

44

hisheadinthepillow.But

45

hecouldnotshut

46

thenoise.Finally,afterwhatseemedhours,his

47

wasgone.

Hejumpedoutofbed,

48

someclothing,marchedfirmlyupthestairs,andwalkedintohisneighbor’sflat.Theowneroftheflat,who

49

himinhisdressing-gown(睡袍),came

50

theroomand,

51

Mr.Woodcouldsayanything,cried,“Mydearfellow,comeand

52

us.Iknowourpartiesmustbotheryou.Imeanttosendyoua(n)

53.”Mr.Wood’sangerdisappearedthenandthere.Hesaid,“I’dbettergoandget

54.”Minuteslater,hereturned,

55

dressed,onlytofindthatthepartywasnearlyover.

36.A.taken

B.carried

C.brought

D.fetched

37.A.withwhich

B.fromwhich

C.where

D.when

38.A.much

B.few

C.some

D.no

39.A.outside

B.overhead

C.downstairs

D.nearby

40.A.bad

B.tired

C.sick

D.hopeless

41.A.childhood

B.impression

C.experience

D.action

42.A.useless

B.necessary

C.possible

D.helpful

43.A.had

B.found

C.caught

D.felt

44.A.buried

B.rested

C.shook

D.turned

45.A.tillthen

B.worsestill

C.strangeenough

D.evenso

46.A.in

B.off

C.down

D.up

47.A.sleep

B.spirit

C.patience

D.anger

48.A.pulledon

B.dressedup

C.selected

D.wore

49.A.doubted

B.stared

C.accepted

D.noticed

50.A.across

B.around

C.towards

D.by

51.A.as

B.before

C.though

D.until

52.A.meet

B.unite

C.join

D.include

53.A.invitationB.message

C.gift

D.apology

54.A.washed

B.changed

C.done

D.rebuilt

55.A.carefully

B.quickly

C.poorly

D.properly

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

☆A☆

TheThreeGorgesDam(三峡大坝),thelongestdamintheworld,isalsothelargestengineeringprojectonthesurfaceoftheearth.Itaimstomakethemotherofallfloods,theYangtzeRiver,intoatameriveranditwillbethelargestpowersourceformuchofeasternandcentralChina.Itwillcreateahuge,deep-waterlake,andmakeitpossiblefor10,000-ton-ocean-goingshipstosail1,500milesinlandfromthePacifictothecityofChongqingwithits30millionpeople,makingitoneoftheworld’slargestriverports.

Constructionhasalreadystarted.Thedamwillbeabout6,860feetlongand611feethigh,ataspotcalledSandoupingnearYichang.

Afterseveraldecadesofinvestigation(调研),expertshavedrawnaconclusionthatthisgrandprojectwilldoagreatdealofgood.Themostimportantisfloodcontrol.Bybuildingadaminsteadofnewcoalplantstomeetitsgrowingdemandofelectricity,Chinawillgiveoffmuchlesspoisonousgasesintotheair.

TheThreeGorgesDamcouldbeconsidered,whenitisfinishedin2009,theeighthwonderoftheworldastosizealone.

56.WhichisNOTthepurposeinbuildingtheThreeGorgesDam?

A.Topreventfloods.

B.Tomakeitawonder.

C.Toimprovethesailingconditions.

D.Toproduceelectricity.

57.Accordingtothispassage______willbebuilttomeetthedemandofelectricity.

A.ariverport

B.alake

C.newcoalplants

D.adam

58.In2009theThreeGorgesDamcouldbe______.

A.oneofthesevendamsintheworld

B.theeighthdamintheworld

C.oneoftheeightwondersintheworld

D.oneofthesevenwondersintheworld

59.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheThreeGorgesDam

B.TheConstructionoftheThreeGorgesDam

C.EightWondersoftheWorld

D.TheYangtzeRiver

☆B☆

FourChinesenationaltreasuresincludingbronze

headsofaswine(pig),amonkey,anoxandatigerwillbeondisplayinBeijingthismonth.

StolenfromtheYuanmingyuanbyBritishandFrenchsoldiersin1860,theheadshavetravelledtheworldformorethan100years.ButinSeptember,theswineheadwasthelastofthefourtreasurestoreturnhome,andtheywillgoonshowtogetherforthefirsttime.

Thefourbronzeheadswerepartofasetof12thatrepresentedeachanimalintheChinesecalendar.BasedonEuropeandesigns,theyweremadefortheQingemperor(皇帝)in1760andplacedbyafountain(喷泉)atthepalace,withawaterclockinthecenter.Waterwouldpouroutofeachheadinturneverytwohours.

TheswineheadwasboughtfromaNewYorkcollectorbyMacaobusinessmanStanleyHoforUS$900,000.Hegaveittothestate-ownedPolyArtMuseumsoitcouldbedisplayedwithits“brothers”,theox,monkeyandtigerheads.ThesethreewereboughtbytheChinaPolyGroupin2000forUS$4.2million.

JiangYingchun,directorofthemuseum,saidthepricepaidforthefourheadsmatchestheirvalue.However,someexpertssayChinashouldstopbuyingstolenculturalrelicsandsimplyaskforthemtobereturned.

Apartfromthefourheadsthathavereturnedhome,themouseandrabbitheadsareinFrenchMuseum,whilethehorseheadisinTaiwan.Butthewhereabouts(下落)oftheremainingfiveheadsisstillunknown.

60.Amongthefourbronzeheadstobeonshow,thebronzeswine______.

A.costmorethantheotherthree

B.isthebiggest

C.istobeonshowatlast

D.wasgivenbyaMacaobusinessman

61.The12bronzeheadsofanimals______.

A.werepresentedbyaforeigner

B.weremadebasedonEuropeandesigns

C.werelost200yearsago

D.havebeenreturnedhome

62.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Wehaveknownwhereallthe12bronzeheadsare.

B.The12bronzeheadswerefirstmadeforpeopletostorewater.

C.Someexpertsdon’tthinkweshouldpaytoget

backtheculturalrelics.

D.TheChinesegovernmentboughtbackthebronzeox,monkeyandtigerheadsfromaNewYorker.

☆C☆

Sevenwondersofourmodernworld

TheancientGreeksoftenspokeoftheSevenWondersoftheAncientWorld.Recently,someengineerscameupwiththislistofthesevenwondersofourmodernworld:①

ThePanamaCanal,beguninthe1880s,wasn’tfinisheduntil1914.ItjoinstheAtlanticandPacificoceans.Engineersdescribethecanalasavictoryofhumansovergeography.Workersdugagreatdealoflandandremovedalotofrocks.②

For40yearsafteritwascompletedin1931,theEmpireStateBuilding,inNewYorkCitywasthetallestbuildingintheworld.Surprisingly,this102-storeybuildingwascompletedinjust410days.

③

TheNetherlandsNorthSeaProtectionWorksisanothervictoryovergeography.TheNetherlands,whichisbelowsealevel,wasoftenfloodedbytheNorthSeaandrivers.Then,between1927and1932,adamwasbuilttoshutoutthesea.Twentyyearslater,damsandcanalswerebuilttocontroltheriversandcompletedthework.④

TheGoldenGateBridge,completedin1937,wasalsoahardstruggleforworkers.SanFranciscoBayhasverystrongwindsandroughwaves.TheGoldenGateBridgeisstilltheworld’stallestbridge.Ithasenoughsteeltowrap(环绕)aroundtheworldthreetimes.

⑤

At1,815feet,theCNTower,inToronto,Canada,isoneoftheworld’stallestfree-standingbuildings.Completedin1976,thetowerisusedforTVandradiobroadcasting.

⑥

TheItaipuDam,completedin1984,goesacrosstheParanaRiverattheBrazil-Paraguay(巴拉圭)border(边界).Itistheworld’slargesthydroelectricplant(水力发电厂).

⑦

Completedin1994,theChannelTunneljoinsFranceandEngland.The“Channel”iswonderfulwork:cars,buses,andtrucksareallcarriedthroughthetunnelbytrain.

63.Ofthesevenwonders,howmanyaretallbuildings

builtonlandawayfromthesea?

A.Five.

B.Six.

C.One.

D.Two.

64.Pleasearrangethefollowingaccordingtothedatesofcompletionfromthelatesttotheearliest.

A.⑦⑥①②

B.⑦⑥④③

C.①②④③

D.⑦⑤③②

65.Ofthesevenwonders,howmanyaredirectlyconnectedwithtravelandtransportation?

A.Four.

B.Three.

C.Two.

D.Six.

key:

36-40CADBB

41-45CABAD

46-50BCADA

51-55BCABD

56-60BDCAD

61-65BCDDB

Culturalrelics书面表达及答案

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

Mostofworld’sdiamondscomefromAfrica,butthere

66.__________

isoneplaceinArkansas,Americathattheyarefound.

67.__________

Theywerefirstfoundtherein1906.About50thousands

68.__________

diamon