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现在完成时语法练习I.延续性动词和瞬间性动词之间的转化.Hedied10yearsago.——He for10years/since10yearsago.Heborrowedthebook2weeksago.——He thebookfor2weeks.Heboughtthemotorbikeamonthago.——He themotorbikeforamonth.Hearrivedherethreedaysago.—He heresincethreedaysago.Theyturnedoffthelight2hoursago.——Thelight for2hours.Helefthere2yearsago.———He fromherefor2years.Thefilmbegan30minutesago.——Thefilm for30minutes.Theyopenedthedooranhourago.——Thedoor foranhour.Theyclosedthedooranhourago.——Thedoor foranhour.Hejoinedthearmylastyear.——He a forayear.He thearmyforayear.It ayear hejoinedthearmy.II.单项选择。()1.Thefamouswriter onenewbookinthepasttwoyear.iswritingB.waswritingC.wroteD.haswritten()2.HaveyoumetMr.Li ?A.JustagoC.beforeD.amomentago()3.—Howlonghaveyou here?—Abouttwomonths.beengoneC.comeD.arrived()4.—Ourcountry alotsofar.—Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven haschanged;wellchanged;goodhaschanged;betterchanged;better()5.— you___yourhomeworkyet?—Yes.I itamomentago.A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;havefinishedD.will;do;finish()6.We XiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.A.knowhadknownhaveknownD.knew()7.HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I twice.willseehaveseenC.sawD.see()8.—ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.Really?When thereA.willtheygoB.didtheygodotheygohavetheygone()9.ZhouLang already inthisschoolfortwoyears.was;studyingwill;studyhas;studiedare;studying()10.Hisfather thePartysince1998.A.joinedD.hasbeenin()11.—Doyouknowhimwell?—Sure.Wefriendssincetenyearsago.A.wereA.werehavebeenhavebecomehavebeenhavebecomehavemade()12.Hehas___beentoShanghai,hasheA.alreadyB.neverC.everD.still()13.Hurryup!Theplay fortenminutes.hasbegunhadbegunhasbeenonbegan()14.It___tenyearssinceheleftthearmy.Ishaswilltothewas()15.MissGreenisn'tintheoffice.Shelibrary.totheA.hasgoneB.wentC.willgoD.hasbeen()16.Myparents Shandongfortenyears.havebeeninhavebeentohavegonetohavebeen()17.Thestudentshavecleanedtheclassroom, sotheydon’ttheyhavetheyhaven’tthey()18.hasMr.WhitebeenamemberofGreenerChinasincehetoChina?Howsoon,comesHowoften,gotHowlong,cameHowfar,arrived()19.Hisuncleformorethan9years.hascomeherehasstartedtoworkhaslivedtherehaslefttheuniversity二、句型转换。1、Hehasneversurfed, ?(改成附加疑问句)2、Theyhavebeenheresince2001.(提问) havetheybeenhere?3、Theoldman lastyear.He forayear.(die)(动词填空)4、Thisfactoryopenedtwentyyearsago.(同义句转换)Thisfactory fortwentyyears.5、MissGreenleftanhourago.(同义句转换)MissGreen anhourago.6、HermotherhasbeenaPartymemberforthreeyears.(同义句)Hermother thePartythreeyears .三、汉译英。1、他昨天收到一封信。2、我父亲以前到过长城。4、她去过上海。5、他这些天上哪儿去了? 现在完成时练习:一、单项选择。10、— you___yourhomeworkyet?—Yes.I itamomentago.A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;havefinishedD.will;do;finish11、Hisfather thePartysince1978.A.joinedhasjoinedwasinhasbeenin12、—DoyouknowhimwellSure.We friendssincetenyearsago.A.werehavebeenhavebecomehavemade21.Whenhearrivedatthebusstop,thebus for20minutes.A.haslefthasbeenawayhadbeenaway22.I theLeaguefor5yearssofar.A.joinedhavejoinedhavebeenin23.Thefactory sincetheFebruaryof1988.A.hasbeenopenB.hasopenedC.wasopenD.opened24.MaryandRose friendssincetheymetin2000.havemadehavebeenC.madeD.havebecome26.Themeeting foraweeknow.hasfinishedhasendedhasbeenover27.MissGao thisschoolfornearly5years.hasbeeninhascometohastaughtHowlong he ?diedhas,diedhas,beendeadHe ateightyesterdayafternoon.sleptwassleepinghassleephadsleptHe thecarforaweek.boughthasbought33. Howlong you ill? Twoweeks.didfallhave,fellhave,been35.I'lllendyouthebook,butyoucanonly itfor2days.borrowkeeptake40. HowlongcanI thebook? Twoweeks.borrowlendgetkeep二、句型转换。1、Hehasneversurfed, ?(改成反意疑问句)4、Thisfactoryopenedtwentyyearsago.(同义句转换)Thisfactory fortwentyyears.6、HermotherhasbeenaPartymemberforthreeyears.(同义句)Hermother thePartythreeyears .7、TheGreenFamilymovedtoFrancetwoyearsago.(同义句转换) twoyears theGreenfamilymovedtoFrance.一、用过去时或现在完成时填空:“ you (have)lunch?”“Yes.”“When you (have)it?”“I (have)itat12:00.”“ you (write)alettertoyourauntyet?”“Yes,I .I (write)onelastweek.”“ he (finish)hishomework?”“Notyet.”“ theyever (be)abroad?”“Yes,justonce.”Yourfather just (finish)hiswork.Yourfather (finish)hisworkjustnow.LasttermI (learn)manyEnglishwords.They (notread)theinterestingbooksyet.He never (go)tothesciencemuseum. youever (drink)coke?Haveyou (buy)adictionary?““Yes,I.”“Where you (buy)it?”“I (buy)itinabookstore.”“When you (buy)it?”“Yesterday.”二、用since和for填空 two yearstwo years ago lastmonth1999yesterday 4o’clock 4hours9. wewerechildrenshelefthereHehaslivedinNanjing theyearbeforelast.I’veknownhim wewerechildren.Shehasbeenawayfromthecity abouttenyears.It’sabouttenyears sheleftthecity.、用have/hasbeento/in,havegoneto及go的各种形式填空。WhereisJack?He hiscountry.David theparkjustnow.John Englandsincehecameback.Howlong have thisvillage?TheSmiths Beijingfor
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