2023-2024学年湖北省孝感市重点高中教科研协作体高三年级上册开学英语试卷含听力

2023-2024学年湖北省孝感市重点高中教科研协作

体高三上学期开学英语试卷（含听力）

一、短对话

1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?

A.Goingonadiet.B.Havingsomeicecream.C.Seeingaplay.

2.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Showingaway.B.Askingfordirections.C.Makinganinvitation.

3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inatheater.B.Inashop.C.Inachildren*spark.

4.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?

C.Toleaveamessagefor

A.Tobuyaplaneticket.B.1bbookahotelroom,

someone.

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Ateacher.B.Atask.C.Amovie.

二、长对话

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Checkin.B.Checkout.C.Bookaroom.

7.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheroom?

A.$70.B.$280,C.$400.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheman'ssunglasses?

A.Theymadethemanlookstrange.

B.Theymadethemanlookenergetic.

C.Theycostmorethanshehadexpected.

9.Howlongdidthewomankeepthecomputer?

A.Foraboutsixmonths.B.Foraboutfourmonths.C.Forabouttwomonths.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

10.Howdoesthemanreacttohisdaughter*ssmoking?

A.Hedoeshisbesttostophersmoking.

B•Hedoesn,tcareaboutitatall.

C.Hedoesn,tknowwhattodo.

11.Whydoestheman,sdaughtersmoke?

A.Tobeingoodshape.

B.Tobecomeamodeloranactress.

C.Toaskformoreattentionfromherparents.

12.Whatisthewoman*sopiniononteenagers'smoking?

A.Smokingadvertisementsshouldbebanned.

B.Disciplinesrelatedtosmokingshouldbeestablished.

C.Teenagersshouldrefusetoseethemoviesaboutsmoking.

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

13.Whatmonthisitnow?

A.July.B.August.C.September.

14.WhatisthewomangoingtodothisSeptember?

A.Startteaching.B.Joinaclub.C.Gotocollege.

15.Wheredidthewomanteachchildrenbefore?

A.InPrague.B.InLondon.C.InManchester.

16.Whatdoesthewoman1sfatherprobablythinkofherbeingateacher?

A.Satisfying.B.Unwise.C.Strange.

三、短文

听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

17.Whatcanlistenersinthecenterdoafterthespeech?

A.Workasaguide.B.Visitthecenter.C.Choosetheinstructors.

18.Whowillteachjazz?

A.Diana.B.Jim.C.Steve.

19.Whencanstudentshavebaseballclasses?

A.OnFridayafternoons.B.OnSaturdayafternoons.C.OnSundayafternoons.

20.Whichcourseisforbeginners?

A.Badminton.B.Tabletennis.C.Baseball.

四、阅读理解

Aswecloseoutthefinaldaysofthisyear,treatyourselftoadeliciouslydistracting

newbook一abookthatyoucandipintoandoutofthroughouttheholidays.Readup,

restup,andenjoyyourself.

YogaforPregnancy,Birthandbeyond

Amust-haveguideforyoga-lovingmamas,YogaforPregnancy,BirthandBeyond

offershelpfulrelaxationtechniquesandbreathingexercisesthataretailoredtoeach

pregnant（怀孕的）woman.Thebookalsolaysoutvaluabletechniquesforlaborand

stayingintouchwithyourbodyasitcontinuouslychanges.

MindfulnessActivitiesforKids

Wecouldallusealittlemorepeaceinourlives.Uniquelysuitedforchildrenand

parentstodotogether,the40mindfulnessexercisesrecommendedhere—from

pausingtofullyenjoyatastysandwichtotakingchalkwalktogether—willnotonly

teachchildrencalmandgratitude,butalsobringgrown-upsandtheirlittlescloser

together.

BeforeSheDisappeared

FrankieElkinisarecoveringalcoholicwhodevoteshertimetosolvingcoldcases,

especiallythoseinvolvingpeopleofcolor.AnewinvestigationbringshertoBoston,

searchingforaHaitianteenagerwhodisappearedmonthsago.ButasFrankiestarts

askingquestions,someoneelsewillstopatnothingtokeeptheanswershidden.

OakFlat

LaurenRedniss1OakFlattellsthestoryofthelandneartheSanCarlosApache

ReservationthroughanApachefamilyfightingtoprotecttheland,whichtheU.S.

governmentandtwoworld-powerminingenterprisesareattemptingtoseizeand

destroyfbritscopperresources.Visuallystrikinganddeeplyreported,OakFlattellsa

largerstoryofendlesswestwardexpansionandnativeresistance.

21.Whichbookcanhelptoimprovefamilyrelations?

A.YogaforPregnancy,Birthand

B.MindfulnessActivitiesforKids.

Beyond.

C.BeforeSheDisappeared.D.OakFlat.

22.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookOakFlat?

A.ItcentersonanApachefamily'sstruggle.

B,It'sabriefaccountofminingenterprises.

C.ItsingshighpraiseoftheUSgovernment.

D.Itsupportswestwardexpansionandnativeresistance.

23.Whoarethetargetreadersofthefourbooks?

A.Women.B.Teenagers.C.Grown-ups.D.Pupils.

MyhusbandandIalwayswantedtogototheCaribbeanbutdidn'tknowmuch

abouttheislandsorhowweweregoingtoaffordit.Bychance,afriendofoursin

Australiamentionedupetsitting"andthatitissomethingyoucandoalloverthe

world.

Wequicklycreatedanaccountonapetsittingwebsiteandbegansearchingfbr

options.Therewereonlyacoupleofsitsavailableinthatpartoftheworld,butwe

triedourluck,sentarequest,andtooursurprise,landedathree-monthjobinGrenada,

soouryearwasgoingtobetakenupwithCaribbeanpetsits.

InspiredbyaCanadiancouple,wedecidedtostartourowntravelblog.Webegan

bywritingaboutTheBritishVirginIslands,highlightingthebeautifulbeaches.

However,foreveryphotoalbumofabeautifulbeach,therewere10photosoftrash

（垃圾）.Itwashardtoignoretheplasticpollutionissue,especiallyonsuchprimitive

andremotebeaches.So,webegantosharephotosofthetrashwesawandhowmuch

wecouldpickuponourdailydogwalks.

Themorewelookedintoplasticpollution,themorewerealizedtheseverityofthe

globalplasticpollution.Fromthatpoint,weusedourplatformtocreateawareness

andhighlightwaystosaynotoplasticandtravelplastic-free.Wechangedourdaily

routines,ourwayofliving,andevenourdietstoaccommodatemoreorganicfoods

andlittletonoplasticpackaging.

It'sbeenoverthreeyearsnowandwecontinuetodowhatwecan.Thisjourney

hasledustosomeamazingplaces,workingwithgreatbrandsandevenorganizinga

country-widebeachclean-upcampaigninGrenada.

Ouraimnowistokeepongoing.Weloveconnectingwithlike-mindedpeople.

It*sbeenamazingfewyearsthatwassparkedbyaconversationaboutpetsitting.

Whowouldhaveguessed?

24.Whydidtheauthordopetsitting?

A.Tocovertravelexpenses.B.Toraisefund.

C.Toconservetheenvironment.D.Toshootbeautifulbeaches.

25.Whatdoestheauthorintendtoconveythroughherstory?

A.Petsittingisanewsortofoccupation.

B.TheCaribbeanisaperfecttraveldestination.

C.Travelblogisasuperbwaytogainpopularity.

D.Actionsshouldbetakentofightplasticpollution.

26.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofherexperienceintheCaribbean?

A.Challenging.B.Significant.C.Adventurous.D.Unbearable.

27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

B.AddressGlobalEnvironment

A.ShiftingLifestylesbyPetSitting

Pollution

C.UnexpectedGainsfromPetSittingD.TheavailabilityofPetSittinginthe

TravelCaribbean

TheCyber-securityfirmLucideusTechhaslaunchedSAFEMe,acyberrisk

assessmentappwithversionsaimedatregularusers,enterprisesandtheirsenior

executives.

"OurSAFE1product,whichwelaunchedthreeyearsback,providesthecyber

riskstatusforyourorganization,allthewaydowntoeverysinglelaptop,everysingle

router（路由器）,everydatabase,everycloudinstance,0saidSaketModi,co-founder

andCEOofLucideusTech.

WhenaregularuseropenstheUSAFEMe”app,theywillseeascorehasbeen

giventothemabouttheircyber-securityrisk.Theratingsarefromzerotofive;the

lowertherate,thehighertherisk.Theappalsodoesariskassessmentforthedevice,

andhighlightsiftheuserneedstoupdatetheOS（操作系统）,andifthedeviceis

secure,etc.Italsoshowstheuseralistofdamagedpasswordswhichislinkedtotheir

emailID,includingthepasswordthatgetsleaked.

Modisaystheappwillremainad-freeanditdoesnotrequireanyspecial

permissioninordertoshowthisriskassessment.Theappwillalsoletregularusers

takesafetycoursestoimprovetheirsafetyscore.Themoretestsoneanswersina

correctway,thebettertheirscorebecomes.

Enterprisesonotherhandwillbeabletodesignandruntheirownsafetycampaigns

inordertoimprovethesecurityrisksoftheiremployees."Eventoday,thelargestof

theFortune500companiesaroundtheworlddon'thaveanypersonalizedmodule

forcyber-securityprotectionoftheiremployees.Sowhatwearetryingtodowith

SAFEMeisgiveyouapersonalassistant,andyoucancountonitwhenitcomesto

knowingyourowncyber-securityriskstatus,"hesaid.

ModipointedoutthatwithCOVID-19pandemic（流彳亍病）andmoreemployees

workingfromhome,thedifferencebetweenprofessionalworkspaceandpersonal

spacehasdisappeared."Soourapplicationcangiveusersandemployeesfirsthand

visibilityoftheirownriskstatus."headded.

28.Whafstheauthor*smainpurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Todesignsafetyproducts.B.Toteachappusershowtobesafer.

C.Toevaluatecyber-securityrisk.D.TopromotetheappSAFEMe.

29.WhatcouldSafeMedoaccordingtothetext?

A.Providescoresaboutcyber-security

B.AssisttheuserstoupdatetheOS.

risk.

C.InstructuserstousepopularD.Preservethepasswordsfrombeing

applications.leaked.

30.WhichofthefollowingwordcanbestdescribeSafeMe?

A.Costly.B.Practical.C.Complicated.D.Risky.

31.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?

A.Asciencefiction.B.Aresearchpaper.

C.Acomputertextbook.D.AnITmagazine.

Justlikehappinessandsadness,anxietyispartofeveryone,slivedexperience一

butit'snotalwaystoleratedassuch."Peopleoftenspendtoomuchtimeandeffort

tryingtoridanxiety,"saysDrJoelMinden,aclinicalpsychologist.UIencourage

themtorememberthatanxietyisanormalemotionalresponse."

Ifyoutrytobanishanxiety,allyou'redoingisputtingitmoreattheforefrontof

yourmind.Butifyouacceptanxietyaspartoflife,youcanlearntorelatetoitwith

self-pityorevenwithhumour.Thisisacornerstoneofacceptanceandcommitment

therapy(ACT),whichhasbeengainingclinicalvalidation,includingbytheAmerican

PsychologicalAssociation.ACTguidespeopletoseetheirunpleasantemotionsasjust

feelingsandtoacceptthatpartsoflifearehard.Sufferersareencouragedtobegina

dialoguewithanxiousthoughts,examiningtheircauseswhilealsokeepinginmind

theirpersonalgoalsandvalues.

ThiswayofrelatingtoanxietyhasbeenapowerfulstrategyforJohnBateman,the

52-year-oldhostofthepodcastOurAnxietyStories.Whennegativethoughtsarise,he

acknowledgesthembutdoesn,tletthemdrivehisdecisions.Overtheyears,

Batemanhasnoticedthatifhesubmitstohisthoughts,theydon*tgoawaybut

dramaticallyincrease.Butifherecognizesthemforwhattheyare,justapassing

thoughtandnotafactthatneedstobeactedon,theygraduallygoaway.

Learningtolivewithanxietyisanindividualprocessandonethatrequirestrialand

errortogetjustright.Whileacceptanceisthefirstandmostimportantsteptotake,

somelifestylechangeshavebeenproventotaketheedgeoff,aswell.Sincetiredness,

increasedtensionandstressleaveusmucheasiertofallintoanxiety,awell-balanced

diet,sufficientrestand,especially,regularexercisecanhelpusmanageitbetter.

32.WhatmayDrJoelMindenagreeaboutanxiety?

A.Itisoftenimproperlytreated.B.Itshouldbeseriouslytaken.

C.Itiseasily-earnedexperience.D.Itgoeshandinhandwithjoy.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“banish”inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Identify.B.Hide.C.ControlD.Overlook.

34.WhydoestheauthormentionJohnBatemaninParagraph3?

A.Toexplainastrategy.B.Todescribeaphenomenon.

C.Tointroduceapublicfigure.D.Topresentasuccessfulcase.

35.Whatissuggestedtocopewithanxietyinthelastpart?

A.Concentratingontheprocess.B.Makinglifestyleadjustments.

C.Avoidingexposuretopressure.D.Learningtogetthingsinplace.

五、七选五

Museumsarecentersfilledwithinformationdesignedtoenlightenandeducatethe

curiousmind.Especiallyforchildren,museumsintroducethemtounknownworlds,

inspiretheirimaginationandprovidethemwithvaluablelearningexperiences.It*s

generallybelievedthatmuseumsonlyhelpfuelacademiceducation.36

Museumsofferchildrenbiggerconnectionsandreferencestohistoiythana

traditionalclass.Theyplayahugeroleinimpactingtheirhistoricalknowledgeand

theinnovationtakingplacebeforetheireyes.37Justreadingouttothem,

encouragingthemtoaskquestionsandholdingtheirattention.

38Individualsacquirevalues,knowledge,andskillsthatarenotapplicable

totheonlyfieldbutwillaidthemforalifetime.Asinglevisittoamuseumnearyou

willprovidechildrenwithin-depthknowledgeaboutdifferentsubjectsthattheycan

acquireslowly,formuseumsletyoustayaslongasyouwant.

Museumsarewellenoughequippedtoawakencuriosityinyoungminds,whichin

turnwillleadtothesechildrenaskingquestions.39Someofthemmightneeda

greatdealofthoughttoanswerandsomeofthemmightnothaveanyanswersatall.

Nomatterwhattheyasked,allofthesequestionsmustbeequallyencouragedand

childrenmustbegiventheconfidencetofindtheanswerstothemontheirown.

Museumshavetheabilitytoleaveitsvisitorsinaweofthehugeamountof

informationitholds.Theyprovideinspirationtoyoungchildrenviaitsresourcesthat

leavethemfascinatedaboutthenightskyandthesolarsystem,theskeletonsthatkeep

themthinkingaboutlifebeforethem,theartworksthatarousethecreativemind,etc.

40

A.Parentsthemselvesdon'thavetobehistorylovers.

B.Someofthesequestionsmayhaveimmediateanswers.

C.Allinall,museumsencouragechildrentodreamandwonder.

D.Butinfact,theyprovideknowledgeregardingallwalksoflife.

E.Museumsareacollectionofresourcesthatpromoteinformaleducation.

F.Museumsarepackedwithexhibitsthataiddevelopingcriticalthinkingskills.

G.Toconnectwiththeinnovations,itisimportantthattheyunderstandwhereitall

began.

六、完形填空

Afewyearsago,Iwasleavingthedogkennel（养狗场）whereIworkedonlytofind

ababygoatattheendofthedriveway.Thekennefsownersareknownanimal

rescuers,andIsomeoneabandonedhimoverthefence.Thekidwas

nervousbutstoodperfectlystillasIapproached.

rmananimalandTvebroughthomedogs,cats,horses,chickens,

andfish,butneveragoat.Thetinykidwastootoresist.Inamedhim

Quincy,andwiththehelpofsomeexperiencedfriends,bottle-fedhiminmy

bathroom.

Quincyprovedtobequite.Whenhewasaboutaweekold,I

myfingersonthebathroomfloorandsaid,"Liedown."Iwas

whenhedroppeddown.Iwasevenmoreamazedwhenhediditthree

times.

Aquickstudy,Quincylearnedtoliedown,bow,andturninacircleinnotime.I

lovetotrainanimalsandoftentakemydogstoshowswheretheycan

theirtricks.Quincydidhisfirstshowwhenhewasjustsixweeksold.Heknewonlya

fewthen,buthedidthemandnevermisbehavedor

gotnervousinfrontofthecrowd.

Nowhehasawholelist:he'11shakehooves（蹄）,comewhen,

wave,smileforthecamera,andmore.Quincyandmydogsperformregularlyat

schools,nursinghomes,andcharityevents.Quincycaneven“"

histricksoffcuecards,whichalwaysearnsthemost.

It*shardtobelievethatthegoatkidnobodywantedtobeoneof

thesmartestandmostgood-naturedanimalsI*veeverhad.He'sbyfarthesharpest

ofmybunch-justdon'ttellthedogs!

41.A.assistedB.figuredC.wonderedD.imagined

42.A.soundlyB-frequentlyC.ultimatelyD.visibly

43.A.loverB.workerC.researcherD.founder

44.A.admirableB.fortunateC.adorableD.brilliant

45.A.enthusiasticB.qualifiedC.sensitiveD.intelligent

46.A.tappedB.hitC.clappedD.beat

47.A.optimisticB.amazedC.delightedD.ambitious

48.A.intotalB,inadvanceC.inplaceD.inarow

49.A.comprehendB.analyzeC.performD.persevere

50.A.tricksB.tipsC.ordersD.jokes

51.A.harmoniouslyB.delicately.C.preciselyD.perfectly

52.A.utteredB,namedC.calledD.struck

53.A.abandonB-readC.assessD.confirm

54.A.applauseB.recreationC.persuasionD.identification

55.A.makesoutB.worksoutC.turnsoutD.letsout

七、用单词的适当形式完成短文

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hanfu,ortraditionalChineseclothing,hasalonghistorydatingback56

thousandsofyears.ItrepresentsthetraditionalculturalheritageoftheHanethnic

groupinChina.Hanfuembodiestheelegance,grace,andbeautyofancientChinese

civilization.Inthelastfewyearsit57(make)acomeback.Itisestimatedthatby

theendofthisyear,thenumberofpeopleusinghanfuproductsinChinawillreach

6.89million,withtotalsales58(expect)toreach10.16billionyuan.

59(satisfy)thediversetastesoftoday*syouth,sellersareputtingfancy

decorationsonthisancientcostume.Certainhanfuhasa60(color)reflective

effect,asshinydecorativepowders61(stamp)intothecloth.Althoughthe

youngfansofhanfugenerallyagree62isnoneedtostrictlyfollowtheancient

rules,theiropinionsdiffersignificantly.Somesaidtheycanmatchhanfufrom

differentdynastiestogether,orwithmodernclothing,accordingtotheirown63

(prefer).

Butotherssaidclothingwithfancyandmoderndecorationscan'tbeseenashanfu

atall.Meanwhile,fansdisagreeon64oftenoneshouldweartheclothing,every

dayoronspecialoccasionslikefestivalsandweddings.Butonethingisforsure,

youngpeoplehavebecome65(increasing)interestedinactivitiestopromote

anddisplaythetraditionalChineseculture.

八、告知信/通知

66.假定你是校学生会主席李华，为了帮助英国交换生更好地了解中国文化，

培养本国学生的文化意识，学生会将举办一个“中国文化日”活动，请你根据

以下提示，用英语写一则通知，内容包括：

1.活动的目的；

2.活动的时间、地点