Unit5Music单词讲解课件高中英语人教版

energy

n.能量;能源;精力

energeticadj.充满活力的befullofenergy精力充沛havetheenergytodosth

有能力做某事我的小伙伴精力充沛，并且有能力去完成大量的amount英语作业。我有一个有能力完成大量英语作业的小伙伴。我的小伙伴，有能力完成大量的英语作业，是精力充沛的。saveenergy辨析：energy

/

strength

/

force

/

powerenergy:

能量;能源;精力strength:

“体力、力气”,“强项、长处”。复数+sforce:

强制力量,暴力武力。power:

权力、势力或影响力。1.Youarealways__________(energy)inEnglishclass.Canyoutellmethesecret?2.

Intheolddays,manykingscameto________by________.3.Everyonehashisown___________andweaknesses.energeticpowerforcestrengthsopportunity

n.机会；时机You’llhavetheopportunity_______(ask)anyquestionsattheend.Atleastgivehimtheopportunityof_________(organize)thelanguage.Youaresupposedtoseizethe______given.(opportunity)chancehave

theopportunitytodosth./ofdoingsth.有机会做某事一个机会anopportunityanchancetoaskreorganizingopportunity申请信：应用文尾句我将不胜感激如果你能提供一个去出席你的大学的机会。Iwouldappreciateitifyou...perform

v.表演;做;执行;表现performancen.表演;表现;执行performer

n.表演者puton/giveaperformance进行表演perform/playa(n)…rolein…

在…中起…作用performanoperation 进行手术performone’sduty/promise 尽某人的责任/履行某人的诺言puton/giveaperformance 进行表演英语在生活中起着不重要的作用。完成句子当听说我由于表现良好而获奖的时候，我是如此的激动以至于热泪盈眶。(读后续写之心理描写)________________________________________，Iwassoexcitedthattearswelledupinmyeyes.HearingthatIwonanawardformygoodperformancewonanaward我的小伙伴，有能力完成大量的英语作业，是精力充沛的。精力充沛有能力做某事adj.充满活力的Intheolddays,manykingscameto________by________.Everyonehashisown___________andweaknesses.有机会做某事当听说我由于表现良好而获奖的时候，我是如此的激动以至于热泪盈眶。英语在生活中起着不重要的作用。n.表演者n.表演;表现;执行enablev.使能够;使可能able

adj.有能力的;能干的;能unableadj.不会的,不能的abilityn.能力disability

n．无能；残疾enablesb.todosth.使某人能够做某事beabletodosth.有能力做某事总之，好的教育确保我们有机会了解更多的知识，这是非常有用的。en-前缀动词：①rich→enrichvt.使富裕/丰富②large→enlargev．扩大③sure→ensurev．确保；担保provevt.证明；展现Iproved____alltheteachersthatIcouldbeagoodchairmanoftheStudents'Union.Thereisnoscientific_______(prove)fortheideathattimetravelispossible.proof

n.

证明，证据provesthtosb向某人证明某事Itisprovedthat… 据证明……toproof已经被证明，参加课外活动使我们能够提高我们的能力。__________________takingpartinafter-classactivitiesenablesustoimproveourability.Ithasbeenprovedthataward

v.授予n.奖品reward

n.

报酬;悬赏金prize

n.

奖;奖品winanawardforsth.因…而得奖awardsbsth＝

awardsthtosb授予某人某物获得一等奖？winfirst/secondaward获得一/二等奖法官（thejudge）把大笔钱判给在火灾中受伤的那些人,这件事情给他赢得了一等奖。fallinlovewith...

爱上(强调动作)不能与表示一段时间的状语连用be

inlovewith...爱上(强调状态)可以与表示一段时间的状语连用①John__________________Marythreeyearsago.②JohnandMary_______________________eachotherforthreeyears.fellinlovewithhavebeeninlovewithfallapart破碎；崩溃fallbehind

落后falldown倒塌Ifyou_________,youmuststudyharderthananyone.Themarriagefinally____________.Ifellinlove_______agirl.

Thebridge______lastyear.fallbehindfalls/felldownwithfelldowncapable

adj.有能力的;有才能capability

n.能力;才能有能力做某事becapableof(doing)sth.havethecapability

todosth作为一个说唱歌手，我能表演。incapablerelief

n.减轻或消除;宽慰/轻松/解脱relievev.解除，减轻（Much）toone’srelief,让某人欣慰的是，in/withrelief如释重负地(放句尾)relievesb.of

sth.减轻某人的...让我欣慰的是，我儿子有能力获奖，这让我感觉宽慰的。我如释重负地叹气。Hearingthenews,Dellaburstintolaughter________

relief.Much

ourrelief,mostchildrenhaveanopportunitytoreceivegoodeducation.Thenewmonitorwillrelieveus

somehomework.in/withtoofcurev.

治愈

n.治疗____ourrelief,ourresearchershavesucceededinfindingacure______thepandemic（流行病）.Theexercisecuredhim_____hisdrowsiness(嗜睡),whichmadehimfeelrelieved.curesb.ofsth.治好某人的...acureforsth.……的治疗方法Toforof

治好某人的...……的治疗方法让某人欣慰的是，减轻某人的...如释重负地(放句尾)beabsorbed

in全神贯注于;专心致志于absorbvt.吸收;吸引;使专心;理解

=absorboneselfindoing

1.________(absorb)in

reading,hedidn'tnoticemycoming.________（absorb）herselfinreading,hedidn’tnoticemycoming.2.Hefoundthegirls____(absorb)in

watchingtheTVplay.3.Allthestudents________(absorb)intheexpert’slectureonChina’seconomy.Absorbedtips：在非谓语v中：如果动词后紧跟介词，先想短语搭配，省略be动词,动词后没紧跟介词，判断主动被动（doing/done）Absorbingabsorbedareabsorbed/absorbthemselvesimpactn.巨大影响;强大作用;冲击力让我欣慰的是，专家治好了我的白日梦，这对我的生活产生了巨大的影响。haveaneffect/influence/impacton…makeadifference

to

对…有影响aim

n.目标;目的;瞄准

v.

力求达/做到;瞄准;目的是;旨在aimlessadj.漫无目的的

人做主语

aimat…物作主语

beaimed

at…

旨在，目的是…aim

todo...旨在做某事withtheaimofdoingsth.怀着...的目的怀着学好英语的目的，在课堂上我是精力充沛的。Therewillbeasportsmeetinginourschool,________(aim)toenrichourschoollife.Apaper­cuttingshowwillbeheldbyourschool,_________(aim)atpromotingtraditionalChineseculture．Apaper­cuttingshowwillbeheldbyourschool,______(aim)topromotetraditionalChineseculture．Allourprojectsaim__________(help)thedevelopmentofpoorandremotecommunities.aimingaimedaimingtohelp对…有影响让我欣慰的是，专家治好了我的白日梦，这对我的生活产生了巨大的影响。adj.漫无目的的

全神贯注于

1.________(absorb)in

reading,hedidn'tnoticemycoming.________（absorb）herselfinreading,hedidn’tnoticemycoming.2.Hefoundthegirls____(absorb)in

watchingtheTVplay.3.Allthestudents________(absorb)intheexpert’slectureonChina’seconomy.怀着学好英语的目的，在课堂上我是精力充沛的。旨在，目的是…equipment

n.设备;装备

[U]Lastmonthweboughtnew________(equip)forthelabs.________(equip)withvideocameras,theroomsareverysafe.equipv.装备;配备equipsb.with

sth.给某人装备beequipped

with配有……我们的教室配有完善的(sound)设备,旨在提供舒服的学习环境。equipmentequiped?talent

n.天才;天资;天赋=gifttalented

adj.有天赋的=?

haveatalent/giftfor...有…天赋pianon.钢琴pianist

n.钢琴家当我六岁的时候，我有数学得满分的天赋，这影响了我未来的梦想，一名工程师。addition

n.添加;加法;增加物add

v.增加;补充add...to

把...加到...上additional

adj.附加的;额外的此外：Inaddition,

=

Besides,

=Moreover

,=what’smore，

除…以外(还有)inadditionto+

短语

除了...除了美貌，我别无所有。此外，天赋是我唯一在乎的东西。assume

v.以为;假设;假装≈supposeassumption

n.假定；假设assuming

conj.

假如(if)≈supposingprovided/providingconj.假如Assume/Assuming/suppose/supposing/provided/pproviding(that)....假定...Itisassumedthat

据认为.../假定假如有人讨厌我，....假如givenprep.

“鉴于;考虑到”、consideringprep.&conj.

“鉴于;考虑到”、concerningprep.

“关于”鉴于你是一个好孩子，你应该有成功的机会。Lastmonthweboughtnew________(equip)forthelabs.________(equip)withvideocameras,theroomsareverysafe.equipment我们的教室配有完善的(sound)设备,旨在提供舒服的学习环境。adj.有天赋的

n.钢琴家有…天赋假定...鉴于你是一个好孩子，你应该有成功的机会。假如有人讨厌我，....treatment

n.治疗;疗法;对待;处理treatv.治疗;对待;请客n.款待treat…as…把…作为…对待undertreatment 正在接受治疗It’sone’streat.某人请客。我请客。satisfactionn.满足;满意;欣慰satisfyv.使满意;使满足;满足satisfiedadj.满意的;满足的satisfyingadj.令人满意/满足的toone’ssatisfaction令某人满意的是

besatisfied/content/pleased

with....

对...感到满意asatisfiedexpression/look/smile

满意的表情/微笑让我欣慰的是，他令人满意的表现赢得了一等奖。various

adj.各种不同的;各种各样的varietyn.种类;多样化varyv.不同,有别;变化;改变avarietyof/