2024届上海市部分区高三二模英语试题汇编：语法填空（含答案）

PAGEPAGE22024届上海市部分区高三英语二模试题分类汇编语法填空2024届上海市浦东区高考二模英语试题SectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.WhyWeShouldRecordTravelMomentsOnarainysummerday,ItookatraintoSwitzerlandandtrekkedthroughthemudtoamedievalfortresshighatopacliff.Aftertwistingthroughitsdimlylitcorridors,Ifinally(21)______(arrive)atthemainviewpointofCaveoftheFairies:aplunging77mwaterfallthatshootsfromundergroundintoasparklingpool.Asthewaterfallwetmyjacket,Iclosedmyeyesandtookoutmyphone(22)______(record)therushofdreamyrealitybeforeme.Ihadcomeinsearchofasound,notasight.Throughoutmytravels,I’vefoundmyself(23)______(collect)soundrecordingsthewayotherpeoplecollectsouvenirs.Justassometravellerstakephotosoflandscapesortheirfood,Istarteddoingthisasanartisticwaytohelpmeremembersomeofthemostinterestingdetailsofmytrips.EnvironmentalscientistLaurenKuehnesaid,“Ithinkthatonceyoustarttolisten,onceyouactuallystarttolisten,youstarttoappreciatehowmuch(24)______(big)theworldis.”Thisattitude(25)______(echo)bySamaraKester,aretiredemergencymedicinephysicianwhonowservesonQPI’sboard.“Aphotographistwodimensions.(26)______youarelookingatsomethingyou’reseeing,it’smaybe180degrees,maybe270degrees.Soundis360degrees.Youhearitallaroundyou.”Kesterexplained(27)______teachingherselftobeabetterlistenerhasnotonlyexpandedhersenseoftravel,buthelpedherrelivehertravelsonceshe’sbackhome.“Youimmerse(28)______inthatplaceagain.Yourecreatethosememoriesandthereforerecreatethefeelingsyouhad,(29)______areveryhardtoexpressclearly.Youcanre-experiencethatandthatwillsendyoutowhereyouwerebefore.”MonthslaterbackinmyL.A.home,IfindmyselfpoppingonmyheadphonesandlisteningbacktotherushoffallingwaterinsideCaveoftheFairies.WhenIclosemyeyes,I(30)______feelthesprayofwateragainstmyskin,thesenseoflettingmyearsleadmeonfarawayadventure.Mentally,I’mrightbackthere--ifonlyforamoment.2024届上海市虹口区高三下学期二模英语试题SectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.NoFilmingatConcertsandMovieTheatersonPhones“Please,noflashphotography.”Politerequestslikethiscanbefoundinmuseumsallovertheworld,buttheygenerallydon’tdiscouragepeoplefromtakingphotosof(21)_________theyfeellike.Thesamegoesforconcerts,movietheatersandotherplaces(22)_________peopleroutinelyignorefilmingrestrictions.AnewpatentfromApplemayblockthatrule-breakingfeature—onphonesatleast.Thepatent,(23)_________(award)toAppletoday,outlinesasystemwhichwouldallowvenues,likeconcerthallsortheaters,touseaninfraredemitter(红外发射器)toremotelydisablethecamerafunctiononsmartphones.Accordingtothepatent,infraredbeamscouldbepickedupbythecamera,andinterpretedbythesmartphoneasacommand(24)_________(block)theuserfromtakinganyphotosorvideos.Manymusiciansandperformershavebannedcellphonesfromtheirshows(25)_________theyobjecttothefreefootagecirculatingaroundtheweb.(26)_________this,imagesstillmanagetoleakout.Prince’slastconcertbeforehepassedawayinAprilwassupposedtobecellphone-free—itapparentlywasn’t.IfApple’spatent(27)_________(introduce)intoiPhonesoftware,withvenuesputtinginfraredemittersaroundtheirstage,leakslikethiscouldpotentiallystophappening.Butthepatentalsoraisesquestionsaboutthesortofpowerthatthistechnologywouldbehandingoverto(28)_________withmoreimmoralintentions.Giventhecompany’srigidsupportofpersonalprivacywhenitcomestopolicerequeststobreakintousers’devices,it’spossiblethatApplejust(29)_________(patent)thetechnologysothatnooneelsewilluseit.Butwhoknows,ifitdoesintendtointroducethisfeaturetofutureoperatingsystems,salesofcamcorders,orevenGoPros,couldgetamuch-neededboost,aspeopletrytoavoid(30)_________(use)theprohibitivesoftware.2024届上海市静安区高三下学期二模英语试题SectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Beethov-hen’sfirstsymphonyOnagreyFridaymorningataHawke’sBayfarm,membersofNewZealand’ssymphonyorchestradressedinblacktoperformtheirlatestcompositioninfrontofalargecrowd.Themusiccontainedmanymarksoftraditionalclassicalmusic,butasitbegan,theinstrumentsstartedtomakeloud,roughsoundsmorecommonly__21__(hear)inchickencoopsthaninanauditorium.However,nofeatherswereangeredbythisdeparturefromtradition,__22__theaudiencethatgatheredtolistentotheconcertlastweekwas,infact,acoupleofthousandchickens.Thepieceofmusic–ChookSymphonyNo.1–__23__(create)specificallyforthebirdsoutofanunlikelypartnershipbetweentheorchestraandanorganicfree-rangechickenfarmwhichwantedapieceofchicken-friendlymusictoenrichitsflocks’lives.“We’vebeenplayingclassicalmusicforthechickensforsomeyearsnowbecause__24__iswellresearchedthatthemusiccancalmthechickensdown,”saysBenBostock,oneofthetwobrotherswho__25__(own)theBostockBrothersfarm.Researchhasshownanimalscanrespondpositivelytoclassicalmusic,andchickensareparticularlyresponsivetobaroque(巴洛克风格),accordingtosomestudies.Thecomposer,HamishOliver,__26__usedthebaroquetraditionasastartingpointanddrewinspirationfromcomposerssuchasCorelli,Bach,andSchnittke,wantedthepiecetobeplayfulbyincludingsoundsfromachicken’sworld.“Thetrumpetimitatesthechicken…thewoodwindinstrumentsarethecluckiest,especiallyifyoutakethereedsoff.”Theearlystagesofcompositionwerespent__27__(test)outwhichinstrumentsandsoundsthechickensrespondedtobest.“Theydidn’tlikeanybigbanging,”Bostocksaid,addingthatwhenthebirdsrespondpositivelytothemusic,theytend__28__(wander)fartheramongthetrees.Bostocknowhopeschickenfarmersaroundtheworldwillusethepieceofmusictocalmtheirownbirds.ForOliver,havinginputfromthefarmersabout__29__thechickenswererespondingtoparticularsoundsandinstrumentswasahighlightoftheproject.Thesymphonyhassearchedexhaustively__30__anyotherexamplesoforchestrasmakingmusicspecificallyforchickensandbelievesthistobeaworld-first,saysPeterBiggs,theorchestra’schiefexecutive.2024届上海市徐汇区高三下学期二模英语试卷SectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.AFrenchbakeryhasbecomeatouristattractioninNanpingtownship,whichispartofZhuhai,acoastalcityinGuangdongprovince.PapaRomantic,locatedinBeishancommunity,attractsalargenumberofChineseandforeignersalike.After(21)_______(taste)thebakery'sbread,someChinesestudentswhohavereturnedfromabroadhaveexpressedadmiration,whileforeignerswholivedinZhuhaibutmovedtootherChinesecitiessuchasBeijing(22)_______(continue)tohavebreadandpastriesfromtheshop(23)_______(ship)tothem.ThebakeryisawelcomingenvironmentforthosewhowanttositandenjoyauthenticFrenchcuisine.Ononesideisawell-preservedoldancestralhall,andontheothersidearelushtreesthatprovideshade(24)_______thesun.Theshophasabrightstorefront,andthearomaofthebread,thealuminumtablesandthechairsundersunumbrellasdisplayapeacefulatmosphereawayfromthehustleandbustle.AtPapaRomantic,thebest-sellingitemsincludebaguettes,croissants,sandwiches,crepesandcookies.Inaddition,someuniquetreatssuchasfigbreadandcolorfulmacronsarealsopopularamongyoungcustomers.OwnerandbakerRonanSalaun,(25)_______comesfromtheBrittanyregionofFrance,saidtheingredientsathisbakery(26)______(import),andherefusestousechemicalsoradditivesinhisfood.(27)_______hisfriendsreturntoFrance,theyknowtheyneedtobringhimsomecrystalsaltfromanaturalsaltpondinFrance.TheblackpepperheusescomesfromMadagascar."Simplethingsareimportant,andthequalityofsaltandpeppermakesabigdifference,"Salaunsaid.WhileremainingtruetohisFrenchroots,hehasalsotakenintoconsiderationthedietaryhabitsofChinesepeople."Chineselocalsprefersoftcrustbread,whileFrenchlikethecrustyone.Isellbothkinds.Ican'tjustmaintaintheoriginalcharacteristics;Imustadapttolocals'preferences,"hesaid.Aformermechanicalengineer,Salaun,wassentbyaHongKongcompanytoworkatafurniturefactoryinWanzaitownship,Zhuhai,inNovember2000.Hesaidhecouldn'thaveimaginedhowmuchhislifewouldchangewiththatmove.Atthattime,Wanzaiwasatinytown(28)_______(border)Macaoknownforitsflowertrade.ForSalaun,lifeinWanzaiseemedsimpleandrustic.Heremembers(29)_______whenhewantedtotakeabath,hehadtoheatthewaterupwithfirewoodandthentransportthewaterinabuckettothebathtub.Althoughthelivingandworkingconditionswerenotasfavorableas(30)______abroad,SalaungrewtoloveZhuhai,whichislocatedatthemouthofthePearlRiver.2024届上海市青浦区高三下学期二模英语试卷SectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.NumberofStepsaDayItTakestoCutRiskofEarlyDeathNewresearchsuggestsexactlyhowmanystepsyouneedtotakeeachdaytoreducetheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeath.Ifyou(21)_____(fail)inyourpursuitofwalking10,000stepsaday—researchershavesomegoodnewsforyou.Theyfoundwalkingupto10,000stepsadayreducestheserisks.Thelowestriskofearlydeathwas(22)_____peoplewhotook9,000to10,500stepsaday.Whenitcametoavoidingheartattack,people(23)_____(manage)around9,700stepsadayhadthelowestrisks.Expertshavepreviouslyfoundpeoplewhospendalotoftimesittingwhileawakearemorelikely(24)_____(suffer)anearlydeathanddevelopheartdisease.Ithasbeenunclear(25)_____walkingcanbalanceouttheeffectsofsittingdownformostoftheday—untilnow.Astudy,publishedintheBritishJournalofSportsMedicine,analyseddatafrom72,174people(26)_____(age)around61fromUK.Participantsworeadeviceforsevendaystomeasuretheirexerciselevels.Afteraseven-yearfollow-up,1,633deathsand6,190cardiovascular(心脏血管的)events,suchasheartattack,wererecorded.Theresultsshowedanyamountofdailystepsabove2,200adaywerelinkedtolowerdeathandheartdisease—(27)__________therestofthedaywasspentbeing