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2023学年第一学期期中考试七年级英语试卷
(考试时间90分钟,满分100分)
考生注意:本卷有四大题,共79小题。试卷均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,
做在试卷上不给分。
Part1Listening(第一部分听力25%)
LListeningComprehension(听力理解)(25%)
A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(5%)
1.2.3.4.5.
B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问
题,选出最恰当的答案)(7%)
6.A.Adog.B.Acat.C.Arabbit.D.Apanot.
7.A.AttheSummerPalace.B.AtTian'anmenSquare.C.OntheGreatWall.D.AtthePalaceMuseum.
8.A.Afireman.B.Apoliceman.C.Acook.D.Anengineer.
9.A.Shehasabedroom.B.Shehasastudy.
C.Shehasabathroom.D.Shehasastudyandabedroom.
10.A.Byplane.B.Bybus.C.Byunderground.D.Bytrain.
1l.A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.D.NextMonday.
12.A.Becausehehadnotime.B.Becausehehadacold.C.Becausehehadanaccident.D.Becausehegotuplate.
C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下歹l]句子是否
符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5%)
13.LukePittardcamebacktoworkafterwinning1.3millionpoundsontheNationalLottery(彩票)sixmonthsago.
14.Lukethinksthere'smoretolifethanmoney.
15.Emmadislikesstayingathomewithherthree-year-olddaughter,Chloe.
16.EmmadoesnotunderstandwhyLukemissesthejob.
17.AccordingtoLuke,abitofhardworkneverdidanyoneanyharm.
D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(听对话,完成下列句子,每空格限填一
词)(8%)
18.ThezoowillbuildaspecialbyMaythisyear.
19.Thezooplanstogroupallitsanimalsaccordingtooforigin(原产地).
20.BusesgostraighttothezoofromPeople'sSquareevery.
21.Ticketsforadultsare60yuaneachandforchildrenare.
Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar
(第二部分语音、词汇和语法37%)
ILA.Choosethebestanswer]选择最恰当的答案。)(15%)
1.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?
A.blockB.officerC.brokenD.opposite
2.Mary'sfatherisafamousarchitectWhichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?
A.Zeikitekt/B./'a:kitekt/C./*a:kitikt/D.
3.Simonwrote800-wordlettertoBentoinvitehisfamilytovisitBeijing.
A.anB.aC.theD./
4.Parentsalwaystrytheirbesttokeeptheirchildrensafedanger.
A.inB.outC./D.from
5TheLishavealreadymovedtobignewflatinthesuburbs.
A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs
6.Thatpieceofcakeistasty.IthinkI'llhaveone.
A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother
7.Simonpromiseshermotherhisbedroomtidyandclean.
A.keepB.keepingC.keptD.tokeep
8.Thecomputerroomsinourschoolaremuchthanbefore.
A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest
9.Ifwekeepadogasapet,we________takegoodcareofit.
A.mayB.shouldC.canD.could
10.Onmywayhome,Isawapolicemananoldmancrosstheroad.
A.helpsB.helpedC.helpingD.tohelp
11.Ourschoolawonderfulsportsmeetingintheplaygroundlastmonth.
A.holdsB.heldC.willholdD.hasheld
12.1_______Hangzhouwithmyparentstwice.It'sreallyanicecityforsightseeing.
A.visitB.willvisitC.arevisitingD.havevisited
13.________beautifulfurnitureyou'vegotinyournewflat!
A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
14.It'saniceflat,_______itistoosmallforafamilyoffivepeople.
A.andB.orC.butD.so
15—HowdoestheSPCAtakecareofhomelessanimals?
ATheyareverylovelyB.Theycanplaywithpeople
C.ManypeoplewanttokeepthemD.Theyfindnewhomesforthem
B.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(5%)
将下列单词的代号填入空格。空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。
A.beautifulB.exampleC.historyD.meansE.specialF.entered
AtriptoPekingUniversity
AttheendofJulythissummer,myfamilyandIwenttoBeijingforatrip.Wewenttomanyinterestingplaces,suchas
thePalaceMuseumandtheGreatWall.MyfavoriteonewasPekingUniversity.
PekingUniversityisoneofthebestuniversitiesinChina.We16theschoolfromtheeastgate.Therearemany
oldbuildingsattheuniversity.TheBoyaPagoda(博雅塔)isan17ofancientChinesearchitecture.Althoughitis
18everyday,everyoneagreesthatduringfestivals,suchastheMid-autumnFestivalortheLanternFestivalarethe
besttimetoenjoyit.
ThenwewalkedtotheWeimingLake.Thelakeisapopularplaceattheuniversity.Theword“weiming”19
"withoutbeingnamed,,inChinese.Manystudentsliketowalkaroundthelake.Duringwinter,thelakeisfrozen.Students
canwalkorskateonthefrozenlake.
Aswewalkedaroundintheschool,wesawsomemodernteachingbuildings,classroomsanddorms.Therearealso
museumsattheuniversity.Wereallyenjoyedthebeautifulcampusandrich20ofPekingUniversity.
IhopeIcanstudyinPekingUniversitywhenIgrowup.
C.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式
完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。)(7%)
21.Mum!IneedmorebecauseIhavetoomanythings.(shelf)
22.Theremovalmenmovedthefurnituretomynewflatonthefloor.(twelve)
23.Thereisanewrobotintheschoollibrary.It?sagreattostudents.(help)
24.TheBundisalwayswithvisitorsatweekendsandduringholidays,(crowd)
25.TheflightfromShanghaitoParistakesalmost12hours.(national)
26.Thefiremenhelpedusgetoutoftheburningbuilding.(safe)
27.Travellingbytrainisthantravellingbyplane,butit'smoreinteresting.(slow)
D.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根据所给要求完成句子。49―52小题每空格限填一
词。)(10%)
28.Kittywroteane-mailtoherpenfriendyesterdayevening.(改为否定句)
Kittyane-mailtoherpenfriendyesterdayevening.
29.Susanhasworkedasasecretaryinanofficeforthreeyears.(改为一般疑问句)
Susanasasecretaryinanofficeforthreeyears?
30.IttakesusaboutsixhourstotravelfromShanghaitoBeijingbyhigh-speedirain.(对戈ij线部分提问)
doesittakeyoutotravelfromShanghaitoBeijingbyhigh-speedtrain?
31.Studentsshouldtakegoodcareofthemselveswhentheyareinforeigncountries.(保持句意基本不变)
Studentsshouldthemselveswhentheyareinforeigncountries.
32.freshvegetables,goesto,twiceaweek,themarket,mygrandfather,tobuy(连词成句)
Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)(38%)
IILReadingComprehension.(阅读理解)26%
(A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):6%
TheLisarethinkingaboutbuyingsomenewfurniturefortheirnewflat.Theyaresearchingforsomeinformationandthey
seeaposter.
Welcome!
TopFurnitureCompanyprovidesthebestfurnitureyouhaveeverhad.Ithasthefollowingadvantages(优势).
•EasytoOrder(订货)
1.CometoourcompanyonEastNanjingRoad.
2.Callusa
3.Getonourwebsiteat/list.
4.E-mailyourordertotffumiture@123.com.
Tip:Youhavetoreply(回复)oure-mailwhenyougiveyourfinalorder.
•EasytoPay
1.AlipayandWeChatpaymentishighlyrecommended(推荐).
2Transfer(转账)toourShanghailocalbankaccount(账号).
OBankofShanghaiPudongBranch,YuKuai6049629002996856
3.Writetothefollowingbankaccountifyouareaforeigner.
OBank:TheHongKong&Shanghai
Kowloon,H.K.
Account:201218943989
OTip:Tomakeiteasyforyoutopay,otherpaymentoptions(选择)arealsoavailableifyouwant.
•EasytoDeliver
Weprovidedoor-to-doorserviceforallourcustomers.
1.MostitemscanbedeliveredtoyourhomebyExpressMailService.
2.Regularairshipping(运输)andoceanshippingarealsotwogoodchoices.Tip:Formoreinformationaboutdelivery,
pleasecal
33.IftheLiswanttoorderfurnitureinTopFurnitureCompany,theycan.
A.makeaphonecallt/p>
B.gotothecompanyonWestNanjingRoad
C.visittheirwebsiteat卬卬皿tf.fU/list
D.writeanemailtoBankofShanghai
34.IfyouareaCanadian,youshouldchoosetopayforyourorder.
A.BankofShanghaiB.BankofPudongBranch
C.TheHongKongBankD.TheHongKong&ShanghaiBank
35.TopFurnitureCompanyprovideswaystodeliverfurniture.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
36.Theunderlinedwordtcavailable^^mostprobablymeans.
A.notbusyB.readyforuseC.tooexpensiveD.cheapenough
37.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.TopFurnitureCompanyisacompanythatsellsfurniture.
B.Youcanchoosefromfourwaystoorderproducts.
C.Whenyougiveyourfinalorder,youmustreplythee-mail.
D.IfyouliveinBritain,thefurniturecan'tbedeliveredtoyou.
38.Themainpurpose(目的)oftheposteristo.
A.showthefurnituretothecustomers
B.attractmorepeopletobuythefurniture
C.teachforeignershowtoorderthefurniture
D.tellcustomerstheadvantagesofshoppingonline
(B.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案):6%
Chineseancientwisdomputstheyearinto24solarterms(节气).ColdDew(寒露)isthe17thsolartermoftheyearand
thefifthoneofautumn.Thisyear,Oct8marksthebeginningoftheColdDewandit39onOct23.
ColdDewisseenasaturningpointinthe40.AfterenteringtheColdDew,itgetscolderinmostpartsofChina
andtheDewisgreaterandcolder.Thetemperaturedifferencebetweendayandnightgrowslarger.That'swhythistimeis
calledColdDew.Therewillbe41rain,buttherewillbemorefog.
Herearetwopopular42duringColdDew.
•Fishing
It'sagoodtimeforfishing.DuringtheColdDewtime,it'scolderinwater,43fishhavetoswiminshallow(浅
的)waterwhereitiswarmer.
•Hiking
Hikingisalsoquitepopularduringthistime.InNorthChina,youcanenjoythebeautifullookoflateautumnwithblue
skyandredleaves.TheDoubleNinthFestival,whichistheninthdayoftheninthlunarmonth,oftenfallsaroundCold
Dew.Onthisday,parentsoftentaketheirchildrentoclimbhillsandwearcorneltwigs(茱萸).Now,thisdayisalsoseenas
agoodchanceto44theold.Peoplealwaysshowtheirlovefortheoldonthatday.Theycancookmealsforthem
andplaygameswiththem.
39.
A.fallsB.endsC.entersD.holds
40.
A.weatherB.timeC.festivalD.diet
41.
A.moreB.lessC.betterD.worse
42.
A.mattersB.examplesC.activitiesD.interests
43.
A.becauseB.butC.soD.or
44.
A.learnfromB.talktoC.findoutD.lookafter
C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswiththeproperwords::7%
在短文的空格上填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每个空格限填一词,首字母已给。
Hi,everyone!MynameisHamilton.IloveanimalsandhavewantedapetsinceIwasalittlekid.However,Ican't
havepetsbecausetwoofmyfamilymembersdon'tfeelwellwhentheytouchanimalhair.L45myjobhelps
makemydreamcometrue一I'mapettaxidriver!
Onedayabouttwoyearsago,Iwasatafriend^home.Weweretalkingwhenhispetdogs46started
vomiting(呕吐).Italsohadafever.Myfriendtriedtogetataxitotakethedogtothevet.Hemadethreecalls,butnone
ofthedriversa47todriveadogtotheclinic.
Thatexperiencegavemethei48tostarthelpinganimalsmyselfIbeganoffering“TaxiDog“service(月艮
务).Myp49areanimalslikedogs,cats,birdsandmore.
Imakethreetofourl50aday.Petownersusuallyaskmetotakethemandtheirpetstovetclinics.WhenI
returnthepetstotheirhomesafely,Iknowtheanimalsarehealthy.Thisisthemostwonderfulpartofmyjob.Ofcourse,I
alsotakethemtopethomes,shoppingcenters,beachesandmanyotherplaces.Now,Imakenewfriendseveryday.Tm
morethanh51tohelptheseanimalfriends!
(D)Answerthequestions.(根据文章内容回答下列问题。)7分
Dearstudents,
Iamgladtobeyourguest.
Iwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmyself.Ihavebeenanewsreporterforfifteenyears.IchosethisjobsoI
couldtravelaroundtheworld,butthejobhastaughtmemanyunforgettablelessons.Theworkissometimesdifficult.Ihave
seenhungers,warsandearthquakes,butIhavealsoseencourage,hopeandhappiness.
InIndia,Ivisitedacitywherethereweremanyhomelesschildren.Somewereasyoungasfouryearsold.Theysleptin
thestreetsandlivedbybeggingorstealing.Then,atimeuntilshefoundwonderfulladycalledRosaopenedahomefor
them.Withinoneyear,shewaslookingaftertwohundredchildren.Sheclothedthem,fedthemandtaughtthem.Shegave
themhope.
Anothertime,IwasinTurkeyafteraterribleearthquake.Inoneplace,Ifoundanoldladywhosehousewasdestroyed.
Hersonwasmissingandrescue(救援)workerssaidtherewasnochancethathewasstillalive.Buttheoldladydidnotgive
uphope.Forfourdays,shemovedheavystonesoneatatimebyherself.Shedidn'tstopuntilshefoundherson.Hewas
alive.
HereinChina,Imetayoungboywhosuffersfromaseriousdisease.Hehadtwentyoperations(手术)andspentalmost
hiswholelifeinhospital.Ithoughthewouldbesad,butwhenImethim,hissmilewassowarmandbright.
Inlife,weneedrolemodelsthatwecanlearnfrom.Whenmylifeisdifferent,Itrytorecallthesethreepeople.
52.Howlonghasthewriterbeenanewsreporter?
53.Istheworkalwayseasyforthewriter?
54.HowmanychildrendidRosahelpwithinoneyear?
55.WhatdidtheoldladyinTurkeydotofindhersonaftertheterribleearthquake?
56.Howdidtheyoungboyfacehisseriousdiseaseinhospital?
57.Wouldyouliketobeaninternationalnewsreporter?Givetworeasons.
IV.Writing(写作)12%
58.(根据情境写一封不少于60词的电子邮件,标点符号不占格。)
假设你是Ben,你的加拿大笔友Gary发邮件告诉你他将要和他的父母来北京旅游,请你回复他的邮件,帮他们规划
一个合理的北京三日游的旅行计划,并邀请他上海游玩。
(注意:1.短文中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分。2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。)
2023学年第一学期期中考试七年级英语试卷
Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGraminar
(第二部分语音、词汇和语法37%)
ILA.Choosethebestanswer]选择最恰当的答案。)(15%)
1.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?
A.blockB.officerC.brokenD.opposite
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下列哪一项划线部分的发音与其他不同?
考查单词的读音和元音字母的发音。blyck大块,街区,音标为/bQk/;officer官员,音标为/立flso(r)/;broken损
坏的,音标为/'brnukon/:opposite相反的,音标为/宜pnzlV。选项A、B和D的划线部分发音均为/D/,而C项划
线部分的发音是/0U/。故选C。
2.Mary'sfatherisafamousarchitect.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?
A./eikitekt/B./*a:kitekt/C./*a:kitikt/D./'a:tjtekt/
【答案】B
【详解】句意:玛丽的父亲是一位著名的建筑师。下面哪个选项对句子中带下划线的单词是正确的?
考查单词的读音。architect的音标是/'a:kitekt/,故选B。
3.Simonwrote800-wordlettertoBentoinvitehisfamilytovisitBeijing.
A.anB.aC.theD./
【答案】A
【详解】句意:西蒙给本写了一封800字的信,邀请他的家人来北京玩。
考查冠词的用法。此处泛指一封信,“800-word”首字母发元音音素,故填A。
4.Parentsalwaystrytheirbesttokeeptheirchildrensafedanger.
A.inB.outC./D.from
【答案】D
【详解】句意:父母总是尽最大努力保证他们孩子的安全,远离危险。
考查介词辨析。in在...里面;out从...里面出去;/不填;from来自。根据“keeptheirchildrensafe”可知,保证
他们孩子的安全,说明是要远离危险,from符合语境。故选D。
5.TheLishavealreadymovedtobignewflatinthesuburbs.
A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs
【答案】C
【详解】句意:李一家已经搬进了郊区大的新公寓。
考查代词辨析。they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主
代词。根据"bignewHat”可知,此处指他们的大的新公寓。故选C。
6.Thatpieceofcakeistasty.IthinkI'llhaveone.
A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother
【答案】C
【详解】句意:那块蛋糕很好吃。我想我还要一个。
考查代词辨析。other别的、其他的,形容词,后接复数名词;others其他人或物,名词,可单独使用;another指
三者或三者以上当中的另外一个,后接单数名词;theother两者中的另外一个。结合句意可知,这里指的是再要一
个蛋糕,所以用another。故选C。
7.Simonpromiseshermotherhisbedroomtidyandclean.
A.keepB.keepingC.keptD.tokeep
【答案】D
【详解】句意:西蒙答应她妈妈保持他的卧室整洁。
考查非谓语动词。promisesbtodosth“承诺某人做某事”,故选D。
8.Thecomputerroomsinourschoolaremuchthanbefore.
A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.thebiggest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们学校的电脑室比以前大得多了。
考查形容词比较级。根据"thanbefbre”可知,此处应使用比较级,故选B。
9.Ifwekeepadogasapet,wetakegoodcareofit.
A.mayB.shouldC.canD.could
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果我们养狗作为宠物,我们应该好好照顾它。
考查动词辨析。may也许;should应该;can可以;could能够。根据“Ifwekeepadogasapet,we...takegoodcareof
it.”可知,我们应该好好照顾宠物,故选B。
10.Onmywayhome,Isawapolicemananoldmancrosstheroad.
A.helpsB.helpedC.helpingD.tohelp
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在回家的路上,我看到一个警察正在帮一名老人过马路。
考查非谓语动词。根据空前的saw可知,本题有谓语动词,不能再用动词了,所以可排除A和B;seesb.doing
sth.看到某人正在做某事,seesb.dosth.看到某人做了某事,强调动作的全过程(要注意这里的do是省略to的不
定式)结合,根据题意可知,此处表示看到一个警察正在帮一名老人过马路。故选C。
11.Ourschoolawonderfulsportsmeetingintheplaygroundlastmonth.
A.holdsB.heldC.willholdD.hasheld
【答案】B
【详解】句意:上个月我们学校在操场上举行了一次精彩的运动会。
考查时态。根据"lastmonth”可知,是一般过去时,故选B。
12.1Hangzhouwithmyparentstwice.Ifsreallyanicecityforsightseeing.
A.visitB.willvisitC.arevisitingD.havevisited
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我和父母去过杭州两次。那真是一个适合观光的好城市。
考查现在完成时。twice提示句子用现在完成时,谓语结构是havedone。故选D。
13.beautifulfurnitureyou'vegotinyournewflat!
A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你的新公寓里的家具好漂亮啊!
考查感叹句。根据感叹句的句式:what+(a/an)+adj.+名词+(主语+谓语)!此处furniture"家具,,是不可数名词,故省
略不定冠词a/an。故选A。
14.It'saniceflat,itistoosmallforafamilyoffivepeople.
A.andB.orC.butD.so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这是一套不错的公寓,但是对于一个五口之家来说太小了。
考查并列连词辨析。and和;or或者;but但是;so因此。分析“It'saniceflat,…itistoosmallfbrafamilyoffive
people.”可知,前后构成转折关系,用but连接,故选C。
15.——HowdoestheSPCAtakecareofhomelessanimals?
A.TheyareverylovelyB.Theycanplaywithpeople
C.ManypeoplewanttokeepthemD.Theyfindnewhomesforthem
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——爱护动物协会如何照顾无家可归的动物?——他们会为它们找到新家。
考查特殊疑问句。Theyareverylovely它们非常可爱;Theycanplaywithpeople它们可以和人一起玩;Manypeople
wanttokeepthem很多人想养它们;Theyfindnewhomesforthem他们为它们找到了新家。根据“Howdoesthe
SPCAtakecareofhomelessanimals?”可知,对"方式”提问,D项符合语境。故选D。
B.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(5%)
将下列单词的代号填入空格。空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。
A.beautifulB.exampleC.historyD.meansE.specialF.entered
AtriptoPekingUniversity
AttheendofJulythissummer,myfamilyandIwenttoBeijingforatrip.Wewenttomanyinterestingplaces,suchas
thePalaceMuseumandtheGreatWall.MyfavoriteonewasPekingUniversity.
PekingUniversityisoneofthebestuniversitiesinChina.We16theschoolfromtheeastgate.Therearemany
oldbuildingsattheuniversity.TheBoyaPagoda(博雅塔)isan17ofancientChinesearchitecture.Althoughitis
18everyday,everyoneagreesthatduringfestivals,suchastheMid-autumnFestivalortheLanternFestivalarethe
besttimetoenjoyit.
ThenwewalkedtotheWeimingLake.Thelakeisapopularplaceattheuniversity.Theword"weiming”19
"withoutbeingnamed^^inChinese.Manystudentsliketowalkaroundthelake.Duringwinter,thelakeisfrozen.Students
canwalkorskateonthefrozenlake.
Aswewalkedaroundintheschool,wesawsomemodernteachingbuildings,classroomsanddorms.Therearealso
museumsattheuniversity.Wereallyenjoyedthebeautifulcampusandrich20ofPekingUniversity.
IhopeIcanstudyinPekingUniversitywhenIgrowup.
【答案】16.F17.B18.A19.D20.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍作者的北京大学之旅。
【16题详解】
句意:我们从东门进入学校。根据“We...theschoolfromtheeastgate.“可知,此处需要动词作谓语,备选词
entered”进入”符合语境,故选F。
【17题详解】
句意:博雅塔是中国古代建筑的典范。根据"TheBoyaPagoda(博雅塔)isan...ofancientChinesearchitecture.”可知,
此处需要名词单数,备选词example“典范”符合语境,故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:虽然它每天都很美,但每个人都同意在节日期间,如中秋节或元宵节是欣赏它的最佳时间。根据“Although
itis...everyday”可知,此处需要形容词作表语,备选词beautiful“美丽的"符合语境,故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:“未名”这个词在中文里的意思是“没有被命名"。根据"Theword36加1喈withoutbeingnamed'in
Chinese.”可知,此处需要动词作谓语,备选词means“意思是"符合语境,故选D。
[20题详解】
句意:我们非常喜欢北京大学美丽的校园和丰富的历史。根据"Wereallyenjoyedthebeautifulcampusandrich...of
PekingUniversity.”可知,此处需要名词作宾语,备选词history“历史”符合语境,故选C。
C.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括号中所给单词的适当形式
完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。)(7%)
21.Mum!IneedmorebecauseIhavetoomanythings.(shelf)
【答案】shelves
【详解】句意:妈妈!我需要更多的架子,因为我有太多东西了。空前“more”是many的比较级,此空填名词复
数。故填shelves。
22.Theremovalmenmovedthefurnituretomynewflatonthefloor.(twelve)
【答案】twelfth
【详解】句意:搬运工将家具搬到了我12层的新公寓。观察句子,这里表示的是在12楼,在英语中表示楼层数
应该用序数词,空前有定冠词“the”,结合所给单词,故填twelfth。
23.Thereisanewrobotintheschoollibrary.It^agreattostudents.(help)
【答案】help
【详解】句意:这是在学校图书馆的一个新机器人。它对学生们有很大的帮助。根据空前形容词“great”,此空填
名词做表语,再根据不定冠词“a”,此空应该是抽象名词具体化,表示“有益的人或物”,应填名词单数。故填
help0
24.TheBundisalwayswithvisitorsatweekendsandduringholidays,(crowd)
【答案】crowded
【详解】句意:每逢周末和节假日,外滩总是挤满了游客。根据所给空前面的is可知,应该填的是形容词作表
语,固定搭配becrowdedwith意为“充满”。故填crowdedo
25.TheflightfromShanghaitoParistakesalmost12hours.(national)
【答案】international
【详解】句意:从上海到巴黎的国际航班大约需要12个小时。根据“fromShanghaitoParis”可知,上海到巴黎是国
际航班,international"国际的",作定语修饰flight。故填international。
26.Thefiremenhelpedusgetoutoftheburningbuilding.(safe)
【答案】safely
【详解】句意:消防队员帮助我们安全地逃出了着火的大楼。此处在句中修饰动词,用副词safely“安全地”,故填
safelyo
27.Travellingbytrainisthantravellingbyplane,butit'smoreinteresting,(slow)
【答案】slower
【详解】句意:乘坐火车旅行比乘坐飞机慢,但它更有趣。than提示用比较级,空前是is,空处应是形容词比较
级slower,作表语。故填slower。
D.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根据所给要求完成句子。49—52小题每空格限填一
词。)(10%)
28.Kittywroteane-mailtoherpenfriendyesterdayevening.(改为否定句)
Kittyane-mailtoherpenfriendyesterdayevening.
[答案】①.didn't②.write
【详解】句意:Kitty昨晚给她的笔友写了一封电子邮件。原句时态是一般过去时,且含有实义动词“wrote",因此
变否定句应用助动词didnt后接动词原形。故填didn't;writeo
29.Susanhasworkedasasecretaryinanofficeforthreeyears.(改为一般疑问句)
Susanasasecretaryinanofficeforthreeyears?
[答案】①.Has②.worked
【详解】句意:苏珊在一家公司当了三年秘书。根据题干可知,句子为含有实义动词的现在完成时的陈述句肯定
形式,改为一般疑问句,用“Have/Has+主语+done+其他?”的结构,一般疑问句中主语为第三人称的Susan,助动
词用has,句首首字母h需大写,主语后需填动词过去分词,worked“工作”为动词work的过去分词。故填
Has;workedo
30.IttakesusaboutsixhourstotravelfromShanghaitoBeijingbyhigh-speedtrain.(对戈ij线部分提问)
doesittakeyoutotravelfromShanghaitoBeijingbyhigh-speedtrain?
【答案】How②.long
【详解】句意:我们从上海乘坐高铁到北京大约需要6小时。划线部分“sixhours”表示时长,应用howlong来提
问。故填How;longo
31.Studentsshouldtakegoodcareofthemselveswhentheyareinforeigncountries.(保持句意基本不变)
Studentsshouldthemselveswhentheyareinforeigncountries.
[答案】①.look②.after
【详解】句意:学生们在国外时应该好好照顾自己。takecareofMookafter“照顾”,should后用动词原形,故填
look;aftero
32.freshvegetables,goesto,twiceaweek,themarket,mygrandfather,tobuy(连词成句)
[答案]Mygrandfathergoestothemarkettobuyfreshvegetablestwiceaweek
【详解】根据标点提示可知,本句是陈述句,分析所给单词,mygrandfather作主语,goesto作谓语,themarket
作宾语,tobuyfreshvegetables作目的状语,twiceaweek作时间状语。故填Mygrandfathergoestothemarketto
buyfreshvegetablestwiceaweek“我爷爷每周两次去市场买新鲜蔬菜”。
Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读写)(38%)
IILReadingComprehension.(阅读理解)26%
(A.Choosethebestanswer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案):6%
TheLisarethinkingaboutbuyingsomenewfurniturefortheirnewflat.Theyarese
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