江苏省南京江宁联合体2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷

2023-2024学年度第一学期期中学情分析样题

八年级英语2023.11

考试时间：100分钟满分：100分

（将答案按序号填在答卷纸上）

选择题（共50分）

一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

A）听对话，选图片

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出正确选项。

每段对话听两遍。

1.Whichpicturearethespeakerstalkingabout?

B）听对话，回答问题

听下面一段对话，回答第6—7题。

根据所听内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。每段对话听两遍。

6.WhatwillMarydothisSunday?

A.Gotothepark.B.GotosecTom.C.Playfootball.

7.WhatiswrongwithTom?

A.Hehasabadcold.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hislegishurt.

听第一段短文，回答第8-10题。

请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。每段对话听两遍。

AholidayinChongqing

PeopleMy8___andI.

WeatherItwasnotsohot.

ActivitiesThe1stdayWewenttothe9___andenjoyedthenicefood.

Wevisitedmuseumsandenjoyedthenightviewsoftheci

The2ndday

tyona10__.

The3rddayWewentshoppingandmetAmyintheafternoon.

8.A.mumB.sisterC.brother

9.A.hillsB.riverC.park

10.A.bikeB.busC.boat

0听独白，回答问题

听下面一段独白，回答第11-15题。

根据所听内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。每段对话听两遍。

11.WhydidAnnasavemoneyatfirst?

A.Becauseshehopedtobuysometoys.

B.Becauseshewantedtohelphomelesschildren.

C.BecauseshehopedtogotoDisneylandoneday.

12.WhendidAnnaknowabouttheRoadHouse?

A.Attheageoffour.B.Attheageofeight.C.Attheageoftwelve.

13.HowdidAnnaknowabouttheRoadHouse?

A.Fromanewspaper.B.OntheInternet.C.FromaTVprogramme.

14.Whatdidn'tAnnabuyintheshop?

A.Atoy.B.Somesocks.c.Somepencils.

15.WhodidAnnabuythepresentsfor?

A.Achild.B.Hergoodfriends.c.Herself.

2

二单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16.NancyandJohnarebothinGrade8.Nancyj

oinsinclubsthanJohnatschool.NameNancyJohn

Subjects68

A.fewerB.lessClubs32

C.moreD.thesame

17.Aswecansee,townsinSouthernJiangsuaredifferentfrom_inNorthernJiang

su.

A.theoneB.thatC.thisD.those

18.—Whatishappening?Thereismuchnoisenextdoor.

-MaybeMrLeeisapictureonhisbediDomwall.

A.puttingonB.puttinginC.puttingupD.puttingout

19.MissTanghasagood_offlunno.Shealwaysmakesuslaughinclass.

A.interestB.tipC.senseD.instruction

20.Amyisa(n)girl.Weallbelievewhatshesays.

A.helpfulB.honestC.activeD.generous

21.You'dbetter_therenowbecausethetrafficisheavyintherushhour.

A.notdriveB.don,tdriveC.driveD.nottodrive

_2.—ShallweclimbWuxiangHill?

一Yup.JustastheChinesesayinggoes,tohearahundredtimesistoseeonce.

A.asgoodasB.notsogoodasC.notsowellasD.aswellas

23._ahead,andwewilldothingsmoreeasilyandsmoothly.

A.PlanB.ToplanC.PlanningD.Plans

,:4.“Eraser”andaredifferentwordsthatmeanthesamething."Eraser”i

susuallyusedinAmericanEnglish.

A.soccerB.rubbishC.truckD.rubber

25.Peterlikesrepairingthingshimself.Henever_otherstodoit.

A.spendsB.makesC.paysD.takes

26.NoonetaughttheoldladyhowtouseWeChat.Shelearneditby

A.myselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself

27.一WhatisthegirlnexttoPeterlike?

A.SheisoneofmybestfriendsB.Sheisateenager

C.ShelikestellingfunnyjokesD.Sheisshyandquiet

28.ThestudentsinClassOneforthesingingcompetitionatthemoment.

A.prepareB.preparedC.arepreparingD.aregoingtoprepare

9.—ThetoolsarereadyandIhavewashedthefruit.ButIhavenoideatodonex

t.

―Cuttheapplesintopieces,please.

A.howBwhichC.whyD.what

3

30.一ShallIgiveyouarideasyoulooksotired?

A.Itcouldn*tbebetterB.Nottoobad

C.NotatallD.Doasyoulike

三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。

Areyouinterestedincollectingpicturesoranyotherth

Maybeyouhaveheardofthescrapbook（剪贴簿），butyoud

on*tknow31whatitis.Iknow.Letmetellyoumoreab

outitnow.

Scrapbooksareuseful32interestingthings.Theyhav

beenpopularformorethan500years.Peopleusuallyusescr

pbookstokeeppictures,letters,poemsandotherthingsthey

wantto33.

Todaypeoplecollectmorethingswithscrapbooks.Somepeoplehave34collectio

nsliketheworld'sstupid（愚蠢的）ideasorpicturesofthestrange-lookingdogs.Some

peopleevencollect35_aboutbadweather.

Infdet,itiseasytostartmakingyourownscrapbook.First,youshoulddecide_

36youwanttocollect.Startwithjustoneidea.Next,youneeda37withawhi

tebackground（背景），apairofscissorsandglue.Youneedthescissorsto38thepi

ctureorthestoriesofmagazinesandnewspapers.Youalsoneedtheglueto39them

onthenotebook.

Youcanbeactiveandcollectmanythings,orbe40andcollectafewthings.I

t'suptoyou.Itwillbeinterestingtomakeyourscrapbookandyoucanshareitwith

yourfriends.

31.A.exactlyB.easilyC.quicklyD.finally

32.A.orB.andC.soD.but

33.A.forgetB.rememberC.borrowD.choose

34.A.funnyB.newC.freshD.old

35.A.moneyB.ticketsC.storiesD.tests

36.A.whatB.whenC.whyD.who

37.A.magazineB.bookC.letterD.notebook

38.A.putawayB.pickupC.cutoutD.cutdown

39.A.stickB.paintC.writeD.play

40.A.angryB.lazyC.sleepyD.lucky

4

四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

EnglishClasses

foryourworkers!FREE

AreyoulookingforEnglishclassesforyourcompany?Itisn'One-hourtrialclassfo

teasytofindagoodclassthatcanmakeyourworkersloveEnglisryourcompany!Togety

h,andprovideexcellentmaterialsandaprofessionalserviceattheourfreeclass,e-mail

at:

sametime.But“LearnHotEnglish”canhelp!

business@iearnhoteng],ish.com

Ourlivelycoursesandmaterialswillgiveyourworkersth

elanguagetheyneedatwork!

Wehaveface-to-faceclassesinEnglishandonlineclassesallovertheworld.

WhynottryusforFREE?We'llgiveyouaFREEone-hourtrialclass（体验课）withoneofourE

nglishteachers.

Whereveryourcompanyis,wecanhelp.

Contact（联系）usNOWandputustothetest!

41.WhoistheEnglishclassforaccordingtothepassage?

A.Anofficeworker.B.Amiddleschoolteacher.

C.Afootballplayer.D.Acollegestudent.

42.Wecangetafreetrialclassfrom“LearnHotEnglish”by.

A.makingaphonecallB.talkingtothemface-to-face

C.sendinganemailD.searchingforinformationontheInternet

43.Whatkindofwritingisthepassage?

A.Aletter.B.Anadvertisement.C.Adiary.D.Aplay.

B

Annacouldn*twaittostartherfirstdayinthenewschool.However,whenshefirstwalkedpa

stthestudentsintheschool,herexcitementturnedtofear,andthentoloneliness（MWoverthe

nextfewdays."Whydidn,tanyonesay'hi'tomeorinvitemetohisorherlunchtable?Isitbecau

seofmyclothesormyhair?”shewondered.Almosteverydayduringthefirstweek,Annastayedalon

e,thinkingthattheremusthavebeensomethingwrongwithherorthatnobodysawheratall!

WhatcausedAnna'sproblem?Thereasonwasthatnobodyknewher.Mostpeopledon'tliketalkin

gwithstrangers.Soit'syourjobtovolunteertomakecontact（接触）withpeoplewhoyouwanttdkno

w.Theeasiestwaytocatchtheirattentionistonoticethemfirst.Makeeyecontactwiththemarid

smileatthem.Whenyousmileatthem,youaredoingyourbesttoshowyourkindnesstothem,、andth

eyaresuretounderstandthatyouaresaying,“Hey,how'severythinggoing?”Inthisway,youaret

akingthefirststeptowardstheroadtofriendship.WhenAnnarealizedthis,shestartedtalking

5

toherclassmates.Guesswhathappened?Itreallyworked.Shehadmadetwofriendsbytheendofthemo

nth.Infact,saying“hi"ormakingfriendswithstrangersisnothard.Andthejoyitbringsyouisre

allygreat.Sotrytoopenyourhearttostrangers!

44.HowdidAnnafeelwhenshestartedherfirstdayinthenewschool?

A.Afraid.B.Sad.C.Angry.D.Excited.

45.Whatistheeasiestwaytocatchothers,attentionaccordingtothewriter?

A.Noticingthemfirst.B.Talkingtothem.

C.Doingsomethingforthem.D.Makingyourselfcool.

46,Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Teenagerscan*tgetalongwellwitheachother.

B.Lonelinessistrulyacommonproblemthesedays.

C.Openingourhearttostrangerscanhelpusmakefriends.

D.It*shardtotakethefirststeptowardstheroadtofriendship,

c

Afewweeksago,myschooVsninthgradeclasswentonatriptotheBlack

CountryinEngland,UK,tolearnaboutgeographyandhistory.

Manybelievethenamecomesfromthe1840sbecauseoftheblacksmokeput

outbyfactoriesatthattime.Thereisalsoa1O-meter-thickcoalseam（煤层）c

losetotheground'ssurface（表面），whichalsomakestheBlackCountryblack.H

owever,allthesmokehasbecomepartofhistorynow.

Theaim（目的）ofthistripwashelpusgetreadyforageographyprojectal

nedmoreaboutthehistoryofEnglandduringtheIndustrialRevolution（工业革命）.

Onthefirstdayofourtrip,wewenttoCardingMillValleynearBirminghamandlearnedaboutthec

hangesthatcanhappentoariverasitflowsdownstream.Ourgeographyteachergaveusafewlessons

onhowriversworkbeforethetrip,sowewerewe11-preparedfortheproject.

Thenextday,wewenttothefamousBlackCountryMuseumwherewelearnedaboutcoalminingandhow

localpeoplelivedduring,theIndustrialRevolution.Oneofthebestpartsofthedaywaswhenwevi

sitedacoalmine（煤矿）andwatchedaskilledcraftsman（IE）makeironchainlinks.

Thetripwastrulysatisfying.Ilikehowwecouldexperience（经历）whatwelearnedinclassandp

racticeitinreallife.Itwasausefulwaytogetusmoreinterestedinwhatwewerelearningabout.

Italsoshowedustheimportanceofthejourneywhilelearningsomethingnew.

4'.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.WheretheBlackCountryis.B.Howpeoplefoundthearea.

C.WhoworkedintheBlackCountry.D.WhytheareaiscalledtheBlackCountry.

6

48.Whatactivitiesdidthestudentstakepartinduringthetrip?

（l）Attendinggeographylessons②Visitingamuseum

③Goingtoavalley©Visitingacoalmine

A.①@③B.②③④C.®（3）@D.

49.Whatmaytheunderlined“satisfying"mean?

A.Makingpeoplefeelhappy.B.Goingonforalongtime.

C.Makingsomethinghardtounderstand.D.Leavingsomeoneuneasy.

50..Whatcanbethebesttitleofthereading?

A.TheBlackCountryB.TheBestPartoftheTrip

C.CoalinRealLifeD.ATriptotheBlackCountry

非选择题（共50分）

五、词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

A）根据所给汉语提示或音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相

应位置上。

51.Everyonearoundhimwastryingtobe▲/pa'lalt/inpublic.

52.Thereare5minutesleftfoxthestudentstoal'skAs/theirfavouritesport.

53.Idon'bquitegetyourCanyouexplainittomeagain,Mr.Green?

-54.▲Rzlks/isanewsubjectManystudentsthinkitveryuseful.

55.Therainstormwassoterrible.______▲/'lAIli/,nobodywashurt.

B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的if赢陇薪至］舁将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-60的相应

位置上。

56.Mybedroomlooksmuch▲（tidy）afterahalf-an-hourcleaning.

57.Mymumadvisesme:（take）mydogforawalkafterdinnereveryday.

58.Thefilmwasso（bore）thatIalmostasleepwhileseeingit.

59.Jerrywassocarelessthathegavea（n）▲.（correct）answeratlast.

60.Quhaibinisoneoftheworld,srockbestA（climb）.Heismyhero.

六、句型（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

A）按要求改写句子，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61—67的相应位置上。

每空限统1向。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）

61.Weshouldn,tdrivetowork.Itisagoodideatotakeabustoworkinstead.（合并为一句）

Weshouldtakeabustowork▲▲drivingtowork.

62.Ourbasketballteamwillwinthematchifyousupportus.（改为简单句）

63.Dianadrawstheworstinherclass.（同义句转换）

Dianadrawsworsethan▲▲studentinhisclass.

64.Repairingbrokenthingsbyourselvesisfun.

▲torepairbrokenthingsbyourselves.（同义句转换）

65.IwenttoSandy'shome.tomakethecardlastSunday.（对画线部分提问）

▲yougotoSandy'shomelastSunday?

66.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolis3、600.（对画线部分提问）

▲▲thenumberofthestudentsinyourschool?

67.Youshouldnotleavethefruitsaladintheairforsometime.（改为祈使句）

▲▲thefruitsaladintheairforsometime.

B）根据所给汉语提示完成句子，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为68-75的相应位置上。库里前数东裾

（共8小题；每题1分，满分8分）。

68.在出发之前，你应该把瓶子装潢水・.

Youshould.waterbeforeyougo.

69.每天坚持用英语写作是个好习惯。

ItisagoodhabittoinEnglisheveryday.

70.我喜欢新学校，因为我可以选科学习。

Ilikemynewschool,becauseIcanA・

71.七年级的学生不是很忙，他们每天只有一个小时的家庭作业。

StudentsinGrade7aren*tverybusy.Theyonlyhave▲homework.

72.山姆经过餐桌的时候把水果撞到了地上。

Samknockedthefruitontothefloorwhenhethetable.

73.怀特夫人和蔼可亲，她总是面带微笑。

Mrs.Whiteiskindandshealways▲onherface.

74.桂林是绝佳的地方，有许多名胜景点。

Guilinisaperfectplace.Therearemany▲there.

75.艾伦没几个朋友，因为他只关心自己。

Alanhasfewfriendsbecauseheonlynimself.

七、阅读填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

A）阅读短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的76-80小题的空格里填入一个恰当的单词并将答案填

写在答题卡标号为76-80的相应位置上。

注意：每个空格只能填1不革自。

Longjingtea,isnamedafteritsproductionregion（产地）一Longj

ingVillageofWestLakeinHangzhou.

LongjingteaisoneofthefirsttenmostfamousteasinChina

andiswell-knownforitsgreencolor,delicioustasteandbeautifu

1shape.一

ThemakingofLongjingTeadatedbackto1,500yearsago.ItissaidthatLongjingtea

wasrecordedasearlyasSongDynastyintheworldfirstteabook,Cha-Jing（TheClassico

fTeawrittenbyLuYu）.ItwasnamedasLongjingteainlateSong

8

Dynasty.LongjingteawasbloomingduringYuanandMingDynasties.

Emperor（皇帝）QianlongvisitedShiFengMountainwhenhetravelledtoHangzhou.Hesawsomelad

iespickingtheteaatthefootofthemountain.Hewassointerestedintheirmovementsthathedec

idedtohaveagohimself.

Whilepickingthetea,hereceivedthenewsofhismother'sillness,andheputtheleavesinh

isrightsleeve（袖子）carelesslyandreturnedtoBeijing.Whenhecametoseehismother,shesmelt

thefragrance（香气）oftheleavesfromhissleeveandwantedtohaveataste.Qianlongorderedsomeo

netomakesometeaforher.Shedranktheteaandthenfeltrefreshed.Sheevenpraiseditasasol

utionforallillness.Fromthenon,ShiFengLongjingteawaslistedasthetributetea（贡茶）.

LongjingTea

Longjingteagotitsnamefromitsproductionregion（产地）.

ThefeaturesofLongjingPhiskindofgreenteatastes76____andlooksbeautiful.

tea

HistoryofLongjingtea

•PeoplestartedmakingLonejingTea1,500yearsago.

•Itdidn'tgetitsname77lateSongDynasty.

•ItbecamemoreandmorepopularduringYuanandMingDynasties.

A78aboutLong

•QianlongvisitedShifengMountainduringhistriptoHangzhou.Il

jingtea

eshowedgreat79inteaproking.

•Hearingabouthismacher,sillness,Qianlongbecamesoworried

thathewas80_____toputthetealeavesinhissleevebefore

returningtoBeijing.Thetealeavessmeltsogoodthathismoth

erwantedtohaveatry.Shefoundherselfrefreshedafterdrinki

ngthetea.

B）根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案