2024届北京朝阳八十中学英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析

2024届北京朝阳八十中学英语九年级第一学期期末综合测试试题

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）

填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处”。

2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦

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3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先

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4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、Alotofpeoplelikereadingnewspaperstheycanlearnwhatishappeningintheworld.

A.sothatB.eventhoughC.assoonas

2、—IthinkchildrenshouldTikTok（抖音）becauseitissometimesbadforthem.

・一Iagree.Somerulesshouldbemade.

A.throwawayB.keepawayfromC.separatefrom

3^MoreTVprograms,accordingtogovernmentofficials,willbeproducedpeople,sattentionoverfoodsafety;

A.toraiseB.raisingC.toriseD.rising

4、E-ticketswillbeusedforhigh-speedtrainsthecountryin2019.Passengerscanenterthestationbysimply

usingtheirIDcard.

A.besideB.beforeC.acrossD.for

5、Ifyouwatchcarefully,youcanseethemandoesthetrick.

A.whoB.whatC.howD.which

6、一Areyousurprisedattheendingofthemovie?

一No,becauseIthestory.

A.readB.willreadC.havereadD.wasreading

7、Heranquicklyallthewaytoschool,hewasstilllate.

A.butB.andC.orD.so

8、MybrotheralwaysgoestothelibrarySaturday.

A.inB.onC.atD.to

9、-WecaninviteMnWangtoourpartytomorrow.

-Oh,heappearbecausehewillattendaconferenceoneducationthen.

A.mayB.mustn,tC.can,tD.would

10、-Timeisofgreatvalue.Weshouldnevertoday,sworktilltomorrow.

…Yeah.ToCheriSh（珍视）timeistocherishlife.Lifeneverreturns.

A.putoffB.partwithC.puton

∏.完形填空

11>Fourstudentsaretalkingaboutthefutureafterclass.

wIn2050,ourlifewillbemuch1thanitisnow.Theskyisbluerandwaterisclearer.Wecan2thefreshair

everyday.Humansandanimals3theworldpeacefully."saysZhangTao,fullofhope.

WangYanthinksthatitisnota4totraveltothemoonforaholiday.Weeathealthyfoodeveryday.Atthattime,

everyonewillenjoya5life.

LiYuanyuanbelievesthatpeoplewillhavemorefreetimebecauserobots（机器人）willbeverypopularandwilldo

manythings6people.Andwewillbuildnew7onotherplanets（星球）・Maybewecanchatwitheachother

inournewhomes.

ZhaoKaithinksthatnoanimalswilldieoutbecauseofcloning（克隆）.Therewill⅜nopollution（污染）.Thewhole

worldwillbeonebig9Astime10,we,llliveamucheasierandbetterlife.

TheirteacherMr.Chentellsthemtoworkhardfortheirdreamsandfuture.66Nothingisimpossible.,,saysMr.Chen.

1.A.betterB.longerC.saferD.faster

2.A.lookB.tasteC.breatheD.see

3.A.fightB,shareC.liveD.love

4.A.dreamB.wayC.feelingD.fun

5.A.shorterB.fasterC.longerD.fatter

6.A.fullIkthinkC.hearD.for

7.A.familiesB.homesC.schoolsD.hospitals

8.A.isB.areC.beD.have

9.A.familyB.earthC.ballD.house

10.A.pastB.pastsC.passD.Passes

m.语法填空

12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。

SmalltalkandChitChat（闲谈）aretheshortconversationswehaveatparties,whilewewaitinlineatthestore,at

familyeventsorwork.

SometimeswemakesmalltalkwithpeoplewealreadyknowbutnotWL,Oftenvvehavetomakesmalltalkwith

completestrangers.

Manypeoplefindthesesmallconversationsaboutunplannedsubjectsdifficult.Somepeoplesaytheyhateit.

Otherssaysmalltalkisaw2,oftime.Theymayevencallituselesschitchatoruselesschatter,meaningitdoesn,tdo

anything.Theyc3.smalltalknotimportant.

However;smalltalkisimportant.Theseexchangescanopendoorsthatmayleadto14.,moremeaningful

conversations.Whenyoufirstmeetsomeoneortalktosomeoneyoudon,tknowwell,itwouldbeawkward（尴尬的）to

b5.aconversationaboutareallydeepsubjectsuchaswar,politicsorthemeaningoflife.

Smalltalkalsogivesyouthec6.todecideifyouwanttogettoknowthatpersonbetter-ornot.Let'ssayyoumake

smalltalkwithsomeoneataparty.Buttheyonlywanttotalkaboutcats.Youmaynotwanttobuildafriendshipwith

themu7.youreally,reallylovecats.

Chitchatcanalsoincreaseyourfeelingofunderstandingtowardpeopleyouknowbutnotwell.Chattingwitha

workmateabouttheirchildmayhelpyoutounderstandmoreoftheirlifeoutsidetheo8・・Thiscouldhelpbuildhealthy

workrelationships.

ResearchersattheUniversityofChicagofindthatthosewhomakesmalltalkwithstrangersarehappierthanthose

whosita9..Also,anothersimilarstudyshowedthatpeoplewhotalkedwithaCaShiei∙（收银员）inacoffeeshopfelt

happiertlθ.thosewhosimplywentin,orderedandleft.

Smalltalkmaymakeushappier.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、SideANo.293083

StudentBusCard

Name:Lillian

From:April1st,2013

To:June30th,2013

Price:£180

College:UniversityofChichester

Notvalidfortravelunlessit,susedinthebuscompaniesofStagecoach,Season,GoldriderandBusaboutintheUK.

SideBNo.293083

Thankyoufortravellingwith

Ifthecardisfound,pleasereturn,toanyStagecoachdriver.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Thecardisusedfor.

A.takingataxiB.travellingbytrain

C.takingabusD.enteringthecollege

2.Lillianis.

A.abusdriverB.auniversitystudent

C.ateacherinacollegeD.amiddleschoolstudent

3.Thecardcanbeusedinanyofthefour・

A.citiesB.colleges

C.universitiesD.companies

4.Whatcanyoudoifyoufindalostcard?

A.Sellit.

B.CallLillian.

C.Keepitfortravelling.

D.GiveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver.

5.Youcannotfindinthecard.

A.Lillian9SageB.theprice

C.thecardnumberD.thetimelimit

B

TheBritishsummerisbeautiful.Trees,flowers,birdsandbutterfliesmakethewholecountrylooklikeabiggarden.

However;manyBritishpeoplehavenoticedthatbutterflieshavebeengraduallydisappearingfromthisnicescenery

duringthepastseveralyears.Whathashappenedtothem?

ButterflyConservation,acharityintheUK,isrunningasurveytohelpanswerthisquestion.Theresultismore

seriousthanpeopleexpected.Accordingtothesurvey,among59butterflySPeCieS（物种）foundintheBritishIsles,more

thanthree-quartersofthemaresufferingadeclining（衰弱）population,includingthemostpopularMeadowBrown.

Moreover,halfofallbutterflyspeciesaredyingout.

SomecommonspeciessuchasthesmallTortoiseshellbutterflyandtheWallbutterflyaredroppingsharply.The

WallbutterflycannotevenbeseeninmanypartsofcentralandsouthernEngland.AndtheBluebutterfly,whichwas

commonlyseeninthesouth,hasstartedsettlinginEdinburghinthepastfewyears.

ThenumbersofbutterflieshavedroppedtoarecordlowinthepastthreeyearsbecausethesummerintheUKis

gettingcoolerandtheirlivingconditionsarealsodeiradine.

Luckily,Britainisexperiencingalonghotsummerthisyearcomparedtothelastfewsummers.Scientistsbelieve

thewarmweatherwillbegoodnewstothebutterflies.

SirDavidAttenborough,presidentofButterflyConservation,said,wAgreatnumberofbutterfliesaroundusisa

signalthatalliswellwithnature.Butwhentheydecline,it,sawarningthatotherwildlifewillbesoonheadingthesame

way.”

Thesurveyisstillgoingon.ThepublicisalsoencouragedtofocusontheUK,sbutterflypopulation.Theorganizers

hopethesurveywillhelpmoreandmorepeoplerealizethevalueofbutterfliesintheUK.Butterfliesgiveasymbolof

thewell-beingofnatureandtheenvironment.

1.WhathasthesurveytakenbyButterflyConservationfound?

A.TheUKbutterfliesenjoyacoolclimate.

B.TheUKbutterfliesprefersettlinginthenorth.

C.ThenumberoftheUKbutterfliesisgettingsmaller.

D.ButterfliesmaketheBritishsummermoreattractive.

2.HowdoesthewritersupportthefindingsofthesurveyinParagraph3?

A.Bylistingexamples（举例子）.B.Byprovidingdata（列数据）.

C.Bygivingexplanations（作解释）.D.BymakingCOmmelits（作评价）.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"degrading”inParagraph4probablymean?

A.Ttirningbetter.B.Gettingworse.

C.Keepingthesame.D.Becomingdifferent.

4.ButterflyConservationexpectstheirsurveyto.

A.warnpeopletocaremoreaboutthechangeofweather

B.keepthecharityrunningmoresmoothlythaneverbefore

C.helptheBritishgovernmentprotectnatureandtheenvironment

D.helptheBritishbetterunderstandhowimportantthebutterfliesare

C

15^ChinaandWesterncountriesmayhavedifferentculturalbeliefsaboutcertainanimals,butwhenitcomes

topigs,wehavesomehowreachedanagreement-thatpigsareugly,lazy,stupidandshameless.

Justlookattheidiomsandphrasesinourlanguages.InChinese,wehavethelikesofuBoilingadeadpig”and"A

piglookinginthemirrorisstillapig”.AndinEnglish,thereareexpressionssuchas“eatinglikeapig”and"sweating

likeapig”.Noneofthemareexactlypraise.

Buttruthisthatpigsdohavesomefinequalities.Andmaybethere,snobettertimetocleartheirnamesthannow,

withthearrivalofYearofthePigonChineseSpringFestival.

Forstarters,sciencehadprovedthatpigsaren,tstupidatall.Accordingtoapaperpublishedlastyearinthe

InternationalJournalofComparativePsychology,pigsareumentallyandsociallysimilartodogsandChimPalIZeeS（黑猩

猩）”・Bytraining,pigscanlearnsomeskills,suchasdancingandswimming.Theyliketoplay.Theyhavegood

long-termmemories.Andtheycantellbetweenwhotreatthemwellandthosewhodon,t.

Therearepopularpigcharactersincartoonstoo.IntheUKcartoonseriesPeppaPig,thefourmembersofthe

cartoon,spigfamilyteachchildrenfromallovertheworldaboutlove,friendship,andthevalueoffamily.AndinChina,

theadventuresofMcDull,apigletwhoworkshardtowardhisdreamseventhoughhekeepsfailing,havebeen

recountedinfilmssince2001.uPeoplecaretoomuchabouttheimmediateresults,butMcDullisslowandpatient,and

notafraidofrepeatingfailure/9saidMCDUIPScreatorBrainTse.uHehasaheartofgold.”

PerhapsthesearethequalitiesofpigstokeepinheartwhenwecelebratetheNewYear—theirwisdom,Cuteness9

patienceandbravery.

1.ThewritermentionedsomeidiomsandphrasesinParagraph2mainlytoshow.

A.alloftheidiomsandphrasesareexactlypraise

B.peopleallagreepigsareugly,lazy,stupidandshameless

C.thetruththatpigsdohavesomefinequalities

D.there,remanyidiomsandphrasesaboutpigsinourlanguages

2.Theunderlinedword“immediate”inParagraph5maymean”

A.立即的B.长远的C.缓慢的D.间接的

3.WhatdoParagraph4andParagraph5mainlytalkabout?

A.Pigsaren,tstupidatall.Pigsareslowandpatient.

C.Pigshavesomegoodqualities.Wehavesomecutecartoonpigs.

4.Whatdoesthewriterwritethisarticlefor?

A.Clearingthepigs,names.CelebratingtheNewYear.

C.Introducinglanguagesaboutpigs.D.Showingdifferentculturalbeliefs.

D

16、

Hi9I'mMike.IworkasawriterforGROWINGUP.IhopeIcanhelpyouwithyourproblems.

QDearMike,

Pmnotverygoodatgivingadvicetootherpeople.AfriendofminerecentlyboughtsomeNiketrainersonline,butthey

werefake(假的)・Everyoneexcepthimcantellthatthey,refake.Idonttknowhowtobringthisupwithhim.Canyou

givemesomeadvice?

-xxximaaa

ADearxxximaaa,

Alongtimeago,afriendofminetoldmewhathelikedmostaboutme.ItwasthatIalways'keptitreaΓ.Doyouknow

themeaningofit?Itmeansbeinghonestandopen,evenwhenyourthoughtisunpopular.

Isuggestthatyoukeepitrealwithyourfriend.Ifnooneelseisbraveenoughtotellhimabouthisshoes,thenmaybe

youshouldbetheonetodoit.Youdon,thavetodoitinamean(亥()薄的)way.Justgotoyourfriendsecretlyandbring

itup.Yourfriendwillthankyoubecauseyouarehonest.

Ontheotherhand,whoreallycaresiftheshoesarefake?Isitreallythatbigofadeal?Maybeyoushouldjustforget

aboutit.Ifotherpeoplearemakingfunofhimforhavingfakeshoes,theyreallyhaveaproblem.

-Mike

Ifyouhaveproblemswhengrowingup,ɪrecommendyouGROWINGUP∖

1.HowmanysuggestionsdoesMikegivetoxxximaaa?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.None.

2.WhatdoesMikethinkisarealproblem?

A.Beinghonestandopen.B.Buyingfaketrainersonline.

C∙Tellingyourfriendthetruth.D.Laughingatothersforhavingfakethings.

3.GROWINGUPmaybea(n).

A.EnglishnovelB.learningguide

C.scientificbookD.teenagemagazine

E

17、ThesedaystherearelotofpossibilitiestobealwaysconnectedIofamilyandfriends.NowthatIhavejustmovedIo

France,thiscanbeveryconvenient.1canringmysisterwholivesinLOSAngelesonVibeηorIcanSkypemyparentsor

friendsbackinEnglandforachat.However,sometimestheconvenientanddependabilityoftechnologycanbeintrusiye.

Eventhemostout-goingpeopleneedsome“downtime"tocalmdownontheirownandgetrelaxed.Thisis

somethingthat1considernecessaryandhealthy.Afterall,youhavetolivewithyourselffortherestofyourlife,so

you,dbetterknowhowtoenjoyyourowncompany.Itcanbeagoodthingtohavetimetoyourselftocollectyour

thoughtsandfreeyourfeelings.Today1wentforawalkbymyselfaroundthelakeandjustdav-dreamed.Itwasso

relaxingandenjoyableandhelpedmeletgoofmybademotions.

However,somehowitseemsrudeorperhapsmakespeoplefeelthatyou,re

upsettosaytopeople:"Pmgoingtogoandspendsometimebymyself,πAndoftenwhenwearespendingtime'alone',

weareactuallyconnectedwithapieceofelectricalequipment.WetrytomakesomethingintoaFacebookoraTWeetto

attractourfriends,orwescroll（滚屏〉throughFacebooknosingintootherpeople,slivesorseeingwhatfriendsarcupto.

WejudgeOurselvesandotherpeoplebythephotostheyputonline,sowecantellhowmuchfuntheyarehaving

comparedtous.Thisisanagewhenvvecangetsomuchsurfaceinformationaboutotherpeople'slives,butbeing

wrapped（包裹）upinwhatotherpeoplearedoingoralwaysthinkingaboutotherpeople,srecognition（认可）ofuscan

bequiteunhealthy.Perhapsthesedaysforgetaboutthesimplepleasureofspendingtimejustforus.

Havingsaidalithat,Ialsothinkthatspendingtoomuchtimebyyourself

canseparateyoufromothers.Isupposeitisimportanttofindagoodbalancebetweenspendingvaluabletimeby

yourselfandwithotherpeople.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intrusive”probablymean?

A.InterruptiveB.Helpful.

C.Unsatisfactory.D.Important.

2.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofbeingaloneproperly?

A.Ifstheonlywaytogetrelaxed.

B.Itmakesotherpeoplefeelupset.

C.It'snecessaryandhealthyforpeople.

D.Itmakesout-goingpeoplefeellonely.

3.Thewriteragrees∙

A.Ifsimportanttoknowwhatotherpeoplethinkofus

B.itsharmfultoalwayscompareourselveswithothers

C.technologyhelpsusIojudgeandimproveourselves

D.technologyhelpsustoknowaboutotherpeopleclearly

4.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Istechnologyreallygoodforus?

B.Howcanwekeepintouchwithothers?

C.Whatisthebestwaytoenjoyourselves?

D.Dowespendenoughtimetrulybyourselves?

F

18、Attwoo,clockabankrobber（抢劫犯）stolein.nThisisahold-up,nthemansaidloudly.Hetookagunfromunder

hisjacket,pointingtoGeorge.nHanditover!nGeorgereachedintohismoney-boxandtookallthebillsfromthetop

part-closetosixthousanddollars.Therobbertookthemandturnedtoleave.Then,whileeveryonewatchedtherobber,

Georgecalmlyliftedthetoppartofthemoney-box,tookbillsfromthebottompartandputthemintohisownpocket

secretly.Thedoorwasshutandthebankrobberwasgone.Georgefainted（晕倒）.Assoonashewassafebehindhis

bedroomdoor,Georgecountedthemoney.Hehadeightthousanddollars.Hewasveryhappy.

Thenextmorning,whiletheotherswerecheckingthebank,srecords,GeorgewasaskedtogotoMr.Burrow,soffice

andwasintroducedtoMr.Carruthers,whousedtobepresidentofthebank.

nGoodmorning,George,Iwassorrytogiveyouahardtimeyesterday,butwithallthebanksbeingrobbedthesedaysI

thoughtitwouldbeagoodideatoprovethatoursmallbankcanberobbed,too.Ihaveretired,butIamalways

thinkingofourbank.ThafswhyIplayedmylittlegameyesterday,justNow,Ihaveputthemoneyback

inyourmoney-boxallsixthousand.t'

1.WhichofthefollowingdoyouthinkisTRUE?

A.Georgewantedtoprotectthemoneyforthebank.

B.Georgehadbeenthinkingoftakingmoneyaway.

C.Thisbankhadbeenrobbedseveraltimes.

D.Nobodyknewthebankwouldberobbedthatday.

2.WhywasGeorgeaskedtogotoMr.Burrow,soffice?

A.Hisstealingmoneywasknowntoall.

B.Mr.Burrowwantedtosaysorrytohim.

C.MnCarrutherswantedtoexplainthewholethingtohim.

D.Mr.Burrowwantedtotellhimthemoneyhadbeenputback.

3.Inthisarticlentokeepeveryoneonhistoesnmeans.

A.tomakeeveryoneworkhard

B.tokeepeveryonestayinginhisplace

C.tomakeeveryonedoakindofexercise

D.tokeepeveryonereadyforthecoiningdanger

4.Whydidthewriterplaythegame?

A.Becausetheirbankwasoncerobbed.

B.Becausetheirbankwasasmallone.

C.Becausehewantedtokeephisbanksafe.

D.BecausehewantedtoteachGeorgealesson.

5.Whichsentencecanbeusedtoendthisstory?

A.Georgeturnedcoldwithfear.

B.Georgeturnedredwithanger

C.Georgewaspleasedwiththeend.

D.Georgewasexcitedwiththeend.

V.书面表达

19、亚洲文明对话大会近期在北京召开，你的印度朋友DanIly收看了大会相关报道，对华夏文明产生了浓厚

的兴趣，来信向你了解中国文化。假设你是李华，请根据以下内容提示用英语写一封回信给DanIly。

要点内容

历史文化历史悠久，文化各