山西省太原志达中学2023-2024学年英语九年级上册期末调研试题含解析

山西省太原志达中学2023-2024学年英语九上期末调研试题

考生请注意：

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、-DoesJennylivehere?

-Yes.ButIdon'tknow.

A.whichroomdoesshelivein

B•inwhichroomlivesshe

C.whichroomshelivesin

D.inwhichroomdoesshelive

2、-YDUcanseemydreamswilloneday.-Er!Lefswait.

A.comeoutB.comeonC.cometrueD.comein

3、一Ihavesometroubleinlearningphysics.

—Takeiteasy,becausewecanavoidmeetingproblemsinstudy.

A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.hardly

4、--DoyoulikethepopstarZhouJielunorthemoviestarLiuDehua?

--,Iamnottheirfan.

A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.All

5、一I'vetriedtoremovetheseinthecarpetbutitwon'tgoaway.Canyouhelpme?

—Youcantrythisheavy-dutycleanser.Ithinkitwillwork.

A.gradesB.pointsC.signsD.marks

6、_willthedinnerbeready?—Justaminute.

A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften

7、一terriblemessyouhavemade!

—Sorry,Iwillclearituprightnow.

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

8、一MustIhandinthereporttoday?

—No,you,Youcanhanditintomorrow.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't

9、IwatchthiskindofTVplaysbecausetheyareboring.

A.usuallyB.hardlyC.sometimesD.often

10、一Doyouthinktherearealiens?

一I'mafraidnot..

A.PracticemakesperfectB.ToseeistobelieveC.DoasRomansdo

n.完形填空

11>Ateacherwasgivingatalktohisstudentsonstressmanagement（管理）.Heraisedaglassofwaterand

askedthem,“How1doyouthinkthisglassofwateris?”

Thestudentsbegantothinkand2,Theiranswersaredifferent,from20gto500g.

“Itdoesnotmatteronthereal3,Itdependsonhowlongyouholdit.IfIholditfora4itisOK.IfI

holditforanhour;Iwillhaveanacheinmyrightarm.IfIholditforaday,youwillhavetocalla5Itisthe

exactsameweight,butthelongerIholdit,theheavieritbecomes.Whatwehavetodoistoputtheglassdown,6

forawhilebeforeholdingitupagain.

“Ifwecarryourburdens（负担）7,soonerorlater,wewillnotbeabletocarryon.Theburdenwillbecome

increasinglyheavier.Wehaveto8theburdeneverynowandthen,sothatwecanberefreshedandareableto

carryon.^^

So9youreturnhomefromworktonight,puttheburdenofworkdown.Don'tcarryitbackhome.Youcan

pickituptomorrow.

Whateverburdensyouhave,letthemdownforamomentifyoucan.Andlearnto1（）ourselves.

Lifeisshortbutamazing.Enjoyit!

1.A.heavyB.longC.largeD.full

2.A.explainB.realizeC.guessD.fear

3.A.heightB.weightC.birthD.date

4.A.minuteB.nightC.dayD.week

5.A.friendB.reporterC.teacherD.doctor

6.A.shakeB.restC.competeD.search

7.A.ontimeB.intimeC.nexttimeD.allthetime

8.A.giveupB.putdownC.pickupD.takedown

9.A.afterB.sinceC.sothatD.until

10.A.saveB.helpC.relaxD.care

m.语法填空

12、短文填空

Otherfaillittleitsurprisedtheypossiblebackservebecallto

ThousandsofpeopleLattracted（吸弓I）toa2-meter-widelaneinTongcheng,Anhuiprovincethisspringfestival.

Althoughitwas2,tocounttheexactnumber,at3.5,000peoplevisitediteachday.

Thisnarrowlane4.LiuchiLaneinChinese,wongreaterpopularityafterthestorybehinditwasbroadcast（播放）on

aCCTVshow.Atfirstglanceitmayseemunimportant,buttothosewhoknow5.history,LiuchiLanemeansmuch

morethanitsappearance.IntheearlyQingDynasty,it6,astheboundary（边界）betweenZhangfamilyandWufamily.

Theyquarreled（争论）fiercelyoverwhichfamilyhadtherighttobuildawallonthedividingline.After7\_tomakea

compromise（妥协）,theZhangsturnedtoZhangYing,afamilymemberofZhangsandalsoatopofHcialinthe

emperor'scourt.Totheir8,,ZhangYingdidnotprovidethesupporttheyneeded.Hecalledforhisfamilytomoveback

1meterfromtheboundary.Seeingthat,theWusagreedtomove9.anothermeter,thusLiuchiLanewasborn.

Inreality,thestoryofLiuchiLaneisnotonlyabouthowtogetalongwithlO.,butalsoaguidelineforalltheofficialsin

China

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Manypeoplefeel

thiswayafterlunch.Ihaveahabitoftakinganap（小睡）afterlunch.Withoutanapatnoon,Iwillfeeluncomfortable

thewholeafternoon.Anapafterlunchcanmakemefeelfreshandcomfortable.ThenIcanworkbetterinthe

afternoon.

Atnoon一aboutsixtoeighthoursafteryouwakeup-yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslow

downandfeelsleepy.Soitisbestforyoutotakeanapafterlunchforaboutanhour.

Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenapsinthemiddleoftheday,especiallyinhotweather,wheretheheatmakes

workdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Infact,napsaregoodforeveryoneinanyweather.Adailynapgivesoneamore

relaxingbodyandmindintheearlyafternoon,andisgoodforhealth.Inmanycountrieswherenapsaretraditional,

peopleareseldomillsuchasheartdiseases.

Manyworkingpeoplehavenotimetotakenapsthoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnapsintheearlyafternoon.Hereare

afewtipsaboutyournap:

Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymay

onlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepylater.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudon'thaveenough

time,tryashortnapafterlunch—halfanhourofnapcanalsobehelpful.

1.Howlongisthebesttimeforanapafterlunch?

A.Tenminutes.B.Halfanhour.

C.Anhour.D.Twohours.

2.Napsatnooncanmakepeoplesufferlessfrom.

A.heartdiseaseB.stomachache

C.lungcancerD.headache

3.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordutipsMinthepassagemean?

A.规则B.小费C.禁忌D.小贴士

4.Thebesttitleofthepassageis""・

A.HowtoWorkBetter

B.TakingNapsIntheEarlyAfternoon

C.HowtoRelaxBodyandMind

D.TipstoavoidBodyProblems

B

14、Whatdoyouusuallydowhenaflyinginsectlandsonyourarm?Youmayblowitaway.Butwhatifthatinsectisa

ladybug（瓢虫）?Itispossiblethatyouwouldletitstay.Whatisitaboutladybugsthatwelike?

Farmersoncethoughtladybugswereagoodluckysign.Aladybuginthefieldmeantthecropswouldbesuccessfuland

thattheweatherwouldbegood.Thefarmersmayhavethoughttoohighlyofsuchasmallbug,butinfactladybugsdo

helpoutwiththecrops.Theyeatharmfulinsects.

Actually,itisnottheadultladybugthateatsotherinsects.It*sthebabyladybug.Whenthebabyladybugshatch（孵

化），theyareveryhungryandwilleatmites>aphids,mealybugs,greenflies,andothercrop-destroyers.Inthe1800s,

ladybugswerebroughtallthewayfromAustraliatoCaliforniaandsetfreeamongorangetreesthatweredyingfrom

beingeatenbyinsects.Theycompletelysavedallthetrees.

Ladybugsgoabouttheirdailybusinesswithoutworryingmuchaboutanything.Veryfewbirdsorinsectswilleata

ladybugbecauseitgivesoffadangerousfluid（液体）.Ladybugsalsoprotectthemselvesbyplayingdead.Theyfalloff

leavesandnevermoveuntiltheirattackergoesaway.

Sothenexttimeyouseealadybug,thinkaboutwhatitmaybedoing.Maybeitisofftosaveanorangetree.Maybeits

nextmovewillbetorolloffaleafandplaydeadorabirdabout100timesitssize.Maybeit*slettingyouknowthat

theweatherwillbegoodtomorrow.Whoknows?Ladybugsarespecialthatway.

1.LadybugswerebroughtfromAustraliatoCaliforniainthe1800sto.

A.addmoreladybugstoarea

B.reporttheweatherforfarmers

C.actasaluckysignofgoodcrops

D.saveorangetreesbyeatinginsects

2.Fromthepassageweknowthat___.

A.it'stheadultladybugthateatsmosto{theharmfulinsects

B.ladybugsoftenrolloffaleafandplaydeadtoattackthebirds

C.ladybugscangiveoffadangerousfluidtoprotectthemselves

D.thebabyladybugmainlyeatsmites;aphids,mealybugs,andoranges

3.TheunderlinedphraseHstandupto"mostprobablymeans.

A.watchB.support

C.saveD.fight

C

15、

FashionDressShop1，

NewarrivalsfromBeijing,Shanghai,

Shenzhen!

Wanttobemorebeautiful!心■

Yourdreamcancometruehere!I

WELCOME!111

Patterns（样品）

FromMaterialColorSizePrice¥

BeijingsilkWhite/blueC/M/S288

cottonRed/yellowM/S128

ShanghaiwoolChecked（花格）C/M248

ShenzhencottonBlack/purpleXL/L168

Tel:037165652345Address:DongfanghongRoad288

Website:http://

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Theblackdressismadeof.

A.cottonB.silkC.woolD.nylon

2.Howmuchshouldyoupayforthemifyoubuyareddressandablackone?

A.¥296B.¥376C.¥316D.¥436

3.Mrs.Greenisverytallandveryfat,shemaybuyadress.

A.redB.yellowC.purpleD.checked

4.Youmayorderadressonthe.

A.phoneB.Internet

C.faxD.AandB

5.Ofallthedresses,redcottondressesarethe.

A.mostexpensiveB.cheapest

C.biggestD.smallest

D

16、SUZHOU-JinjiLakehasbecomethelatestChineselandmarktoenjoyglobalfame.

ThelakewasrankedoneofthemostpopularChinesescenicspotsforitshighestsearchrateduringtheLaborDay

holiday,accordingtostatisticsrevealedbyChinaCentralTelevision.Duringthisyear'sLaborDayholiday,JinjiLake

attracted287,400visitors.

LocatedinSuzhouIndustrialPark,thelakeisChina'slargesturbanlakeandishometoagreatnumberofcultural,

entertainment,commercialandbusinessfacilities.

JinjiLakehasearnedhighpraisearoundtheworld.In2013,itreceivedabout9.77milliontourists,increasingby

47.76%fromtheyearbeforeandrankingfirstamongmajorattractionsinSuzhou.

ThelakeareawasdesignedbyEDAW,aUnitedStatesarchitecturalfirmthathasworkedwithDisneythemeparks,as

wellaseightotherthemedattractionsinSuzhou,includingHarmonyTimesSquare,theFerrisWheelPark,themusical

fountain,Ligongdi,LinglongBay,LakesideStreet,thewatercorridorwithartandculturefacilities,andJinjiLake

Bridge.

AtourismappforJinjiLake,providinginformationabouttransportation,food,accommodationandotherresourcesin

theareaisavailabletothepublic.

1.（小题1）Accordingtothereport,howmanythemedattractionsarethereinSuzhou?

A.OnlyoneB.Eight

C.TenD.Nine

2.（小题2）WhafsthenumberofthetouristsinJinjiLakein2011?

A.bout9.77millionB.About4.67million

C.About6.61millionD.About287,400

3.（小题3）WhichoneisNOTrightaboutJinjiLake?

A.JinjiLakewonthehighestsearchrateduringthisyear'sMayDayholiday.

B.ItisthelargesturbanlakeinChina.

C.Ithasbeenhometocultural,entertainment,commercialandbusinessfacilities.

D.ItwasbuiltbyaUnitedStatesarchitecturalcompany.

E

17、Beforeyoureadthisstory,lefstakealookatasentenceinChinese:“研表究明，汉字序顺并不定一影阅

响读。"Didyounoticethatsomeofthecharactersinthissentenceareinthewrongorder1?Youmightnotrealizeit,

butyourbraincanreadandunderstandmostsentences,evenwhenthewordsareinthewrongorder.Thismayhave

somethingtodowithpsychology,accordingtoChenQingrongfromNanjingNormalUniversity.Whenwe*refirst

learninghowtoread,wereadwordbyword,Butafterwebecomemoreexperienced,wereadinfullphrasesandeven

sentences.Peoplecanreadfivetosixwordsatonetime,ChentoldtheYangtseEveningPostAlso,asexperienced

readers,wetakethethingswe*refamiliarwithforgranted.Wedon'tpayasmuchattentiontosmalldetails,suchas

wordorder.

Therefore,whenwereadthesentenceatthebeginningofthisarticle,thecontentwasfamiliartous.Sowereadit

thewaywethinkitshouldbeinourmemory,withallthewordsintherightorder.Thisislikewhenweseeaperson

withlonghairweassume*thepersonisagirlwithouttakingacloserlook,accordingtoChen.

Thiscanbealsoseeninmanyotherlanguages,suchasEnglish.Readthefollowingsentence:"Thisisbcuseaethe

huamnmniddeosnotraederveyIteterbyistlef.butthewordasawlohe.H

Itisbelievedthathumansrememberthemeaningsofwordsmostlybytheirshapeandlayout,ratherthanthe

orderoftheletters,MattDavisofCambridgeUniversitytoldtheIndependent.

However,vvecannotreadscrambled*sentencesasquicklyandefficientlyaswereadthenormaltext,according

toDailyTelegraph.

1.Accordingtothepassage,ifthewordsinasentenceareinthewrongorder,wemay・

A.correctthemimmediatelyB.notnoticethewrongorder

C.notunderstandthesentenceD.havetoaskothersforhelp

2.AccordingtoChenQingrong,wordorderdoesn'taffectexperiencedreadersbecause..

A.theyreadsentenceswordbywordB.theyunderstandthecontenteasily

C.theypaylotsofattentiontosmalldetailsD.theyreadseveralwordstogetheratatime

3.Theexampleofnapersonwithlonghair”showsthatwealwayswhilereading.

A.paymoreattentiontodetailsB.takeacloselookatthesentences

C.readaccordingtoourexperienceD.readfamiliarcontentsmoreslowly

4.Paragraph6iswrittento.

A.explainwhypeoplecanunderstandscrambledsentences

B・givesuggestionsonhowtorememberthemeaningsofwords

C.tellusthathumanscaremoreabouttheshapeandlayoutofwords

D.stressthatit*snecessarytoknowtheorderofthelettersinasentence

F

18、Oneday,afarmerwaswalkingalongaroadwithhissonThomas.Thefathersaid,"Look!There'sahorseshoe.Pick

itupandputitinyourbag.”Thomassaid,“Itisn'tworththetrouble."Hisfathersaidnothingbutpickedituphimself.

Whentheygottoanearbytown,theyhadarest.Therethefarmersoldthehorseshoeandwiththefewpennieshe

boughtsomecherries（樱桃）.

Thefatherandthesoncontinuedtheirway.Thesunwaswellupinthesky,andtherewasn'tahouseorevenatree

wheretheycouldhavearest.Thomasfelttoothirstytowalkon.Atthistime,hisfatherdroppedacherryontheground

andThomaspickeditupquicklyandateit.Afterawhile,hisfatherdroppedanothercherryandonceagain,hissonlost

notimeinpickingitupandputtingitinhismouth.

Andsotheywenton.Theoldfarmerdroppedthecherriesandthesonpickedthemup.WhenThomashadeatenupall

thecherries,hisfathersaidtohim,“Mydearson,ifyouhadbent（弯腰）downearlytopickupthathorseshoe,itwould

nothavebeennecessaryforyoutobendsomanytimesforthecherries.Alwaysrememberthelesson,thathewhodoes

notworryaboutthelittlethingswillfindthathecannotdothegreatthings.”

1.Whopickedupthehorseshoeatlast?

A.Theson.

B.Thefather.

C.Boththefatherandtheson.

2.Thefarmerboughtwiththemoneyafterhesoldthehorseshoe.

A.somewaterB.somecherriesC.somepennies

3.Whenthesonrefusedtopickupthehorseshoe,thefather.

A.didn'tsayanything

B.feltverysad

C.becameveryangry

4.Thefatherdroppe