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...wd......wd......wd...高中非谓语动词练习A1.Whenhewasaboy,heusedtogothereandwatch_____.A.torepairbicycles
B.bicyclestoberepairedC.bicyclesbeingrepaired
D.repairingbicycles2.
---Haveyouconsidered_____yourjobasateacher?---Yes.Ilikethejobbecauseateacherisoftenconsidered_____agardener.A.tochange;tobe
B.tochange;beingC.changing;being
D.changing;tobe3.Thedog,_____,willbemadeagoodwatchdog.A.totrainproperly
B.beingtrainedproperly
C.properlytotrain
D.trainedproperly4._____thediamond,hehadtolookforaplacetohideit.
A.Havingstolen
B.Havingbeenstolen
C.Stolen
D.Stealing5._____thefrontdoor_____,hehadtoentertheroomthroughthebackdoor.A.Seen;painted
B.Seeing;paintedC.Beingseen;beingpaintedD.Seeing;beingpainted6.Andthere,almost_____inthebigchair,satherlittlebrother,whoneverhadtobetoldtokeepquiet.A.havinglost
B.losing
C.tobelost
D.lost7.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman_____hishandintothepocketofapassenger.A.put
B.tobeputting
C.toput
D.putting8.Toanswercorrectlyismoreimportantthan_____.A.thatyoufinishquickly
B.finishingquicklyC.tofinishquickly
D.finishquickly9.Theoldfarmer,_____thebadlyinjuredandburntsoldier,cameoutoftheburningfarmhouse,callingcontinuouslyforhelp.
A.supporting
B.havingsupported
C.beingsupportedby
D.beingsupported10.InJanuary,2004,theUnitedStatessuccessfullylaunched“Spirit〞,aMarsExplorationRover,_____anewmilestoneinthehistoryofmankind.A.itmarked
B.marking
C.marked
D.tomark11.Itwasgettingdark;Ifoundacar_____inapoolbythesideoftheroad.A.tobestuck
B.stuck
C.sticking
D.stick12.Youcan’timaginewhatgreattroubletheyhave_____theproblem_____.A.tosolve;beingtalkedabout
B.solving;discussingC.tosolve;totalkabout
D.solving;beingdiscussed13.Themonumentwasbuiltinhonoroftheexplorerwhowasbelieved_____theriver.A.tohavediscovered
B.tohavebeendiscovered
C.todiscover
D.havingbeendiscovered14.Thethieffelltotheground,hisleftfoot_____andblood_____downfromhismouth.A.breaking;running
B.broken;running
C.breaking;run
D.broken;run15.Theprogramwassoexcitingthatthechildrenkepttheireyes_____onthescreen.A.tofix
B.tobefixed
C.fixed
D.fixing16.AsIwillbeawayforatleastayear,I’dappreciate_____fromyounowandthensothatIcanknowhoweveryoneisgettingalong.A.havingheard
B.tohear
C.hearing
D.beingheard17._____,thesubjectwasalwaysinmymind.A.Walkingorsleeping
B.Walkingorslept
C.Havingwalkedorslept
D.Towalkandsleep18.---Didyougetadictionary?
---No,I_____,buttherewerenotany_____.A.tried;tobeleft
B.hadtriedto;leaving
C.triedto;left
D.hadtried;haveleft19.Whenhecameto,hefoundhimself_____onachair,withhishands_____back.A.tosit;tying
B.sitting;tying
C.seating;tied
D.seated;tied20.ThejoketoldbyTommadeus_____,sotheteachercouldn’tmakehimself_____.A.tolaugh;hearing
B.laughing;heard
C.laughing;hear
D.laughed;heard21.Alloftheflowersnow_____herehavedevelopedfromthoseonce_____intheforest.A.raised;grown
B.rising;growing
C.raised;growing
D.rising;grown22.Henrycan’tattendtheparty_____atTom’shouseatpresentbecauseheispreparingthespeechattheparty_____atMarie’shousetomorrow.A.held;beingheld
B.tobeheld;tobeheldC.tobeheld;held
D.beingheld;tobeheld23.Seeingthesoldierswell_____fortheflood-fight,thegeneralnoddedwithsatisfaction.A.prepare
B.preparing
C.prepared
D.havingprepared24.Don’tworry.I’llhaveit_____andgetsomeone_____ittoyoutomorrow.A.typed;send
B.totype;tosend
C.type;send
D.typed;tosend25.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,_____everythingthere_____morebeautiful.A.making;look
B.tomake;looked
C.andmade;looking
D.andmaking;belooked26.Howcouldhegettheplan_____withoutanyonetosupporthim?A.tocarryout
B.carryoutC.carryingout
D.carriedout27.Newideassometimeshavetowaitforyearsbefore_____.A.beingfullyaccepting
B.fullyaccepting
C.havingfullyaccepted
D.fullyaccepted28.Havingpassedallthetests,shefeltagreatweight_____offhermind.A.taking
B.taken
C.take
D.tobetaken29.I’mexaminingthearticlehehasjustfinished_____thepossiblemistakesinit.A.beingcorrected
B.tocorrect
C.corrected
D.havingcorrected30._____fullpreparations,wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingtillnextweek.A.Wedidnotmake
B.Havingnotmade
C.Wehadnotmade
D.Nothavingmade31.Weshouldpreventsuchasillymistake_____again.A.occurring
B.tooccur
C.tobeoccurred
D.frombeingoccurred32.Iregret_____hardatschool,orIwouldhavesucceededinpassingtheexam.A.nottowork
B.havingnotworked
C.tohavenotworked
D.nothavingworked33.Theylookedforwardwithhope_____achancetoreceivefurthereducation.A.forgetting
B.ofgetting
C.toget
D.togetting34.“Well,I’lltellyouasecret...〞saidtheboy,withhismouthalmost_____myear.A.touched
B.touching
C.touch
D.totouch35.Towardsevening,thepatientopenedhismouthasif_____somethingtohisson.A.said
B.say
C.tosay
D.tohavesaid36.---Wouldyoube_____lendmeyourbicycle?
---Sure.A.sokindasto
B.kindenoughasto
C.verykindto
D.sokindto37.Thebeachissobeautifulthatitisworthwhile,Ithink,_____forashortholiday.A.ofgoing
B.tobegoing
C.yourgoing
D.youtogo38.Theteacheraskedmore_____topreventthestudents’eyesfrombeinginjured.A.todo
B.done
C.tobedone
D.beingdone39.SomeoftheschoolsinShanghaihavemovedonestepcloserto_____withtheglobaleducationcommunity.A.beingconnected
B.connectC.havingconnected
D.beconnected40.Theperformanceofthehost,_____topleasetheaudienceanddrawtheirattention,wasgreetedwithacoldsilence,however.A.hadintended
B.intendedC.beingintended
D.tointend41._____andoutofbreath,wereachedthetopofthemountainandstopped_____thebeautifulscenery.A.Tiring;toadmire
B.Beingtired;admiring
C.Tired;toadmire
D.Tired;admiring42.The18-storeyedbuilding,when_____,willshutoutthesun_____uptheroomsinmyhouse.A.completed;lighted
B.completing;lighting
C.completing;lighted
D.completed;lighting43.---IhearWarren_____inamiddleschool.
---What?Ican’timaginehim_____asateacher.A.teaches;working
B.teaches;work
C.teach;towork
D.teach;working44._____he’sonlybeenlearningEnglishforayear,hespeaksitverywell.A.Considered
B.Considering
C.Havingconsidered
D.Toconsider45.Itwas_____computergamesthatcosttheboyalotoftimethatheoughttohavespentonhislessons.A.tohaveplayed
B.playing
C.played
D.havingplayed46.Atnotimedoesthesalesgirlgetuplateinthemorning,forsheisalwaystoobusy_____agoodrest.A.totake
B.taking
C.took
D.taken47._____asthemostexcellentstudentinheruniversity,asmostclassmateshadexpected,madeherparentsveryhappy.A.Marywaschosen
B.Marychosen
C.Marybeingchosen
D.Mary’sbeingchosen48._____thebigsnake,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree_____todeath.A.Seeing;frightened
B.Seeing;frighteningC.Seen;frighten
D.Tosee;frightening49.Youwillseethisproductmadeinthisfactory_____whereveryougo.A.tobeadvertised
B.advertised
C.advertise
D.advertising50.Mr.Greenissaid_____anexperimenttoprovethenewmethodofsolvingtheproblemwhenyoung.A.todo
B.tohavedone
C.tobedoing
D.tohavebeendoing答案及局部解析:1-5CDDAD6-10DDCAB11-15BDABC16-20CACDB21-25CDCDA26-30DDBBD31-35ADDBC36-40ACCAB41-45CDABB46-50ADABB1.用-ing形式一般式的被动语态作宾语补足语,强调自行车被修理的过程。2.consider作“考虑〞解时,后常接-ing形式〔短语〕作宾语;作“认为〞解时,后常接含有名词、形容词或tobe的复合构造。3.过去分词短语作条件状语,相当于ifitistrainedproperly。watchdog看门狗。4.从动作发生的时间来看,应是先偷钻石,再找地方藏匿,故用-ing形式的完成式。5.see表示的动作与句子谓语动词〔hadtoenter〕所表示的动作几乎同时发生,且与其逻辑主语〔he〕为主动关系,故用一般式。由句意“看到前门正在被漆,……〞可知,第二空应用beingpainted。6.lostinthebigchair为过去分词短语在句中作伴随状语。此句的正常语序为:Herlittlebrothersatthere...7.catchsb.doingsth.〔偶然或突然〕发现或撞见某人正在做某事。8.题意为“正确做出答案要比快速完成更重要〞。两个非谓语动词短语在形式上应保持一致。9.-ing形式的一般式在句中作非限制性定语。10.题意为“2004年1月,美国成功地发射了“勇气〞号火星探测器,标志着人类历史上一个新的里程碑〞。11.由短语bestuckin〔陷入〕可知此处应用过去分词作宾语补足语。12.由havegreattrouble〔in〕doingsth.可知第一空应用solving;beingdiscussed作定语修饰problem,表示“正在被讨论的问题〞。13.用不定式的完成式表示动作发生在(定语)从句谓语动作之前。14.考察独立主格构造。foot和break之间是被动关系,blood和run是主动关系。15.由固定构造fixone’seyeson/upon...可知此处应用过去分词。16.appreciate后常接-ing形式〔短语〕作宾语。17.题意为“无论是走路还是睡觉,我总是在想这个问题。〞注意:此题中-ing形式短语的逻辑主语与句子的主语并不一致,有的语法家称其为“垂悬分词〞。又如:Havingsufferedsuchheavypollutionalready,itmaynowbetoolatetocleanuptheriver.〔NMET2001〕18.triedto后省去了getone。19.由seat的用法(beseated)可知第一空应用seated作宾语补足语;withhishandstiedback为with的复合构造在句中作伴随状语。22.由atpresent可知第一空应用beingheld〔表示正在被进展的动作〕;由tomorrow可知第二空应用tobeheld〔表示即将被进展的动作〕。23.由固定短语be(well)preparedfor可知此处应用过去分词作宾补。24.此处为havesth.done构造和getsb.todosth.构造。26.考察getsth.done构造。carryout执行。27.beforefullaccepted相当于beforetheyarefullyaccepted。28.feel后可接含有非谓语动词的复合构造。此处宾语与宾语补足语之间为被动关系,故用过去分词。题意为“所有考试都通过后,她感觉如释重负。〞29.不定式短语在句中作目的状语。hehasjustfinished为定语从句。30.-ing形式短语作原因状语。not要置于-ing形式之前。31.preventsb./sth.(from)doingsth.为固定搭配。occur为不及物动词。32.regretdoingsth.懊悔做过某事;regrettodosth.遗憾〔抱歉〕地要做……。33.lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望做某事,注意withhope〔满怀希望地〕插入了短语lookforwardto中。34.考察with的复合构造。hismouth与touch之间是主动关系。35.“asif+不定式短语〞在句中作方式状语。37.考察句型Itisworthwhiletodosth./doingsth.。Ithink为插入语。38.由asksb.todosth.可知此处应用不定式。宾语与宾语补足语之间为被动关系,故用tobedone。39.closeto中的to为介词。beconnectedwith可理解为“与……接轨〞。40.intendedtopleasetheaudience...相当于whichhadbeenintendedtopleasetheaudience...。41.tiredandoutofbreath为“形容词和介词短语〞在句中作状语。stoptodosth.停下来去做另外一件事。42.whencompleted=whenitiscompleted;lightingup...在此相当于whichlightsup...。43.第一空应用一般现在时表示,意为“我听说沃伦在一所中学教书〞;imagine后常接-ing形式(短语)或-ing形式的复合构造作宾语。44.此处considering为连词,意为“考虑到〞;它还可用作介词,如:Consideringtheweather,hearrivesveryearly考虑到天气,他算早的啦。45.此句是强调句型,强调句子的主语playingcomputergames。46.考察too...to...构造。注意:atnotime〔在什何时候都不〕放在句首时,句子要用倒装
语序。47.-ing形式的复合构造作主语时,其逻辑主语常用名词所有格或形容词性的物主代词。asmostclassmateshadexpected为非限制性定语从句。48.seeingthebigsnake在句中作时间状语;frightenedtodeath在句中作伴随状语。49.advertise意为“为……登广告〞。madeinthisfactory作定语修饰product;advertised作宾语补足语。50.由whenyoung可知此处应该用不定式的完成式。高中非谓语动词练习B1__Sunday,thestudentsareathome.A.BeingB.TobeC.ItisD.Itbeing2.Theboylayonhisback,histeeth__andhisglaringeyes___.A.set;lookedB.set;lookingC.setting;lookedD.setting;looking3.Allthething____,hisproposalisofgreatervaluethanyours.A.consideredB.consideringC.toconsiderD.consider4.____whoshewas,shesaidshewasMr.Johnson’sfriend.A.AskingB.AskedC.TobeaskedD.Whenasking5.Hehurriedtothestation,___the9:30trainhadalreadyleft.A.tofindB.foundC.onlytofindD.onlyfinding6.Whichdoyouenjoy___yourweekends,fishingorwatchingTV?A.spendingB.tospendC.beingspentD.spend7.___allmyletters,Ihadadrinkandwentout.A.FinishedB.HavingfinishedC.FinishingD.Tofinish8.Shehadnomoney___abirthdaypresentforherchildren.A.tobuywithB.buyingC.boughtD.withwhichtobuy9.Fromthedates___onthegoldcoin,itisconformedthatitwasmadefivehundredyearsago.A.markingB.markedC.tobemarkedD.havingbeenmarked10.____timeandlabour,cartoonistsgenerallydrawthehandsoftheircharacterswithonly3fingersandathumb.A.TosaveB.SavedC.SavingD.Havingsaved11.O’Nealworkshard.Heisoftenseen___heavilybeforehisteammatesstart.A.sweatedB.tobesweatedC.sweatingD.beingsweated12.IcanhardlyimaginePeter__acrosstheAtlanticOceanin15days.A.sailB.tosailC.sailingD.tohavesailed13.Such___thecase,Icouldn’thelpbut_____him.A.being;supportB.is;tosupportC.hasbeen;supportingD.be;supported14.Doesthewayyouthoughtof___thewatercleanmakeanysense?A.makingB.tomakeC.howtomakeD.havingmade15.Inordernottobedisturbed,Ispentthreehours__inmystudy.A.lockingB.lockedC.tolockD.beinglocked16.Youwillfindtheword“psychology〞____under“P〞inyourdictionary.A.havelistedB.listC.listedD.listing17.Sandycoulddonothingbut___tohismotherthathewaswrong.A.admittingB.admitsC.admitD.toadmit18.WhenIcaughthimcheatingme,Istopped__thingsinhisshop.A.buyingB.buyC.tobuyD.bought19.Adoctorcanexpect___atanyhourofthedayornight.A.callingB.tocallC.beingcalledD.tobecalled20.NearlyeverygreatbuildinginBeijingwasbuilt_south.A.tofaceB.facingC.tohavefacedD.beingfacing21.Withhisson___,theoldmanfeltunhappy.A.tobedisappointedB.disappointingC.beingdisappointedD.todisappoint22.Itwas____computergamesthatcosttheboyalotoftimethatheoughttohavespentonhislessons.A.tohaveplayedB.playingC.playedD.havingplayed23.Andthere,almost___inthebigchair,satherlittlebrother,whoneverhadtobetoldtokeepquiet.A.havinglostB.losingC.tobelostD.lost24.AsIwillbeawayforatleastayear,I’dappreciate__fromyounowandthen__mehoweveryoneisgettingalong.A.hearing;tellB.tohear;tellC.hearing;tellingD.tohear;totell25.Thestudentsareforbidden,unlesstheyhavespecialpasses,___after11pm.A.tostayoutB.fromstayingoutC.stayingoutD.nottostayout26.IworkedsolateintheofficelastnightthatIhardlyhadtime___thelastbus.A.catchingB.tocatchC.havingcaughtD.tohavecaught27.__tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A.ExposedB.HavingexposedC.BeingexposedD.Afterbeingexposed28.Mikedidn’tstart____theimportanceofaforeignlanguagetillhegraduatedfromschool.A.knowingB.toknowC.knowD.tohaveknown29.——Whywasaspecialmeetingcalled?——___anewchairman.A.ToelectB.ElectingC.OurelectingD.Elected30.——WhydidBobweep?——Hecouldn’tbear___likethatbeforethewholeclass.A.makingfunofB.beingmadefunofC.tobelaughedatD.beingmadefun31.Thestudentsexpectedthere___morereviewingclassesbeforethefinalexams.A.isB.tobeC.beingD.havebeen32.Idon’tmind___bybus,butIhate__inqueues.A.traveling;standB.totravel;tostandC.traveling;tostandD.traveling;tostanding33.Wearelookingforwardto___thefilm____attheGrandCinema.A.seeing;toshowB.see;shownC.seeing;shownD.see;toshow34.Attheshopping-centre,hedidn’tknowwhat__and__withanemptybag.A.tobuy;leaveB.tobebought;leftC.tobuy;leftD.wastobuy;leave35.Thepolicemanputdownthephone,___withasmileonhisface.A.satisfiedB.satisfyingC.tobesatisfiedD.havingsatisfied36.___,yourcompositionisfullofmistakes.A.WritingcarelesslyB.WrittencarelesslC.HavingwrittencarelesslyD.Beingwrittencarelessly37.Shemadeacandle___uslight.A.giveB.gaveC.togiveD.given38.——Whatdoyousupposemadeherworried?——___agoldring.A.LoseB.LostC.LosingD.Becauseoflosing39.Iknowit’snotimportant,butIcan’thelp__aboutit.A.tothinkB.andthinkC.thinkingD.beingthought40.__severaltimes,theyoungscientiststillkeptonmakinghisexperiments.A.HavingbeenfailedB.HavingfailedC.ThoughfailedD.Becauseoffailure41.___alloverthehillandaroundthelakearewildflowersofdifferentkinds.A.TogrowB.GrowingC.GrownD.Grow42.——Whoareyougoingtohave__thisletterforyou?——Mysecretary.A.typeB.typedC.beentypedD.beentyping43.Thefood___atthemomentisforthedinnerparty.A.cookedB.tobecookedC.isbeingcookedD.beingcooked44.Akindoldgentlemanoffered___mybagstothetaxistand.A.hishelpcarriedB.carryingC.metocarryD.tohelpmetocarry45.Youcanhardlyimaginethedifficultythewomanhad___herchildren.A.broughtupB.tobringupC.bringingupD.tohavebroughtup46.Hewas___today,butwasaskedtostayfor___week.A.tohavereturned;anotherB.returning;onemoreC.returned;anotherD.toreturn;other47.——WhereshouldIsendmyform?——ThePersonnelofficeistheplace___.A.forsendingitB.tosendittoC.tosendD.tosendit48.Icouldfeelthewind__onmyfacefromanopenwindow.A.toblowB.blowingC.tobeblowingD.blown49.——Lucy,whydidn’tyoucomelastSunday?——I___,butmyfatherwasinhospital.A.wouldB.hadC.wasgoingtoD.did答案:1.D。此题考察独立主格构造,因为前后主语不一致,所以前面分词的逻辑主语不可以省略。ItbeingSunday相当于AsitisSunday。2.B。独立主格构造在句中作伴随状语,teeth与set两个词之间含有逻辑上的被动关系,所以用过去分词;look这一动作是eyes所发出,所以用looking。3.A。独立主格构造在句中作状语,因为things与consider之间含有被动关系,所以用过去分词。4.B。分词短语作状语,因为ask与句子的主语〔she〕之间有被动关系,所以用过去分词。5.C。此题考察“〔only〕+不定式〞与“-ing形式〞作结果状语的区别。“only+不定式〞表示该结果在主语的预料之外;接“-ing〞形式表示由主句所产生的逻辑上的结果。6.B。此题考察不定式作目的状语,此题极易误选A。其实enjoy的宾语为fishingorwatchingTV。7.B。因finish这一动作发生在Ihadadrinkandwentout之前,所以必须用现在分词的完成式。8.D。介词+关系代词+
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