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2022年高考英语终极题型押题(天津专用)-阅读表达
(2022•天津•耀华中学模拟预测)阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
NowadaysinChina,parentscareabouttheirchildren'seducationmorethananythingelse.Theyspend
alotcoachingtheirchildrenintheirstudies;thosewhohavenotimeorarenotabletodoithavetutorshired
fortheirchildren.Manyhavetheirchildrensenttoafter-classschools.Someothersevenhavetriedto
improvetheirlivingenvironment.Itseemsasifabettereducationisallthatparentsexpectfortheirchildren.
Thesituationcanbeexplainedbythefollowingreasons.Firstofall,theswiftdevelopmentofChina's
economyiscallingformoreandmoreskilledandknowledgeableworkersandprofessionals.Second,the
awarenessoftoday'sparents'hasbeengrowingthatsuccessinthisworlddependsmoreonskillsand
knowledgethanonanythingelse.Skillsandknowledgemeanscompetitiveness.Lastbutnotleast,with
schooleducationbecomingmoreandmoreexpensive,itisnaturalforparentstoexpecttheirchildrencould
becomesomebodyordoingsomethinggreat.
Ofcourse,Tmhappytoseemuchofparents'attentionpaidtotheirchildren'seducation.However,they
shouldnotgotoofartoignoretheirchildren'sabilitiesandpersonalqualities.Ithinkthefirstthingtolearn
ishowtosurviveandhowtobeaqualifiedcitizen.Ifparentscantrytheirbesttohelpbuildtheirchildren's
characters,itwillbringahappylifetotheirchildrenwhentheygrowup.
1.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?(Nomorethan15words)
2.Accordingtotheparagraph2,whyaremoreandmoreskilledandknowledgeableworkersneeded?(No
morethan15words)
3.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"coaching”?(Nomorethan8words)
4.Inauthor'sopinion,whatisalsoimportantforchildrenbesidesskillsandknowledge?(Nomorethan10
words)
5.Doyourparentscareaboutyoureducation?How?(Nomorethan20words)
(2022•天津市宁河区芦台第一中学二模)阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Beforeenteringcollege,Ihadheardsomanystoriesabouthowstressfulfreshmanyearcouldgetand
thatthiswouldpotentiallybethemostdifficultexperienceIwouldeverhavetogothrough.Andyes,forthe
mostpart,thosestoriesdidliveuptothereality.
Inthefirstseveralmonths,Iwasurgedtoimprovemysocialskillsandtobefriendpeople.Personally,
therewasaclearstruggleonwantingtoadjustandnotsimplyadapt.Adaptingrequiredachangeinbehavior
forthesakeoffittinginandIdidn'twantthat.Luckilyandeventually,Iwasabletofindmyowngroup.It
justrequiredextraworkandpatience.
Naturally,therewereacademicobstaclesthatarose.Thebiggestonewasmymajor.Iwasenrolledasa
communicationstudiesmajor.Ichoseitbecauseitseemedlikeasafehaven.ButIlaterdiscoveredthatit
didn*tactuallyfitmylikes.Aftertwoquarters,seriousthinkingandseveralminibreakdowns,Iswitchedto
philosophy.
EversinceIwasyounger,IhaveknownIwantedtoworkinthefield.Ithasalwaysintriguedme.Tobe
honest,Fveneverhadtoreadsuchchallengingtextsinmylife,butIenjoyit.Itpushesmebeyondmylimits
inagoodway.ItintroducesmetoconceptsandtheoriesthatI'veneverheardof.Moreimportantly,itdoesn't
onlymakememorelogical.Italsomakesmemoreempathic(有移情作用的)andunderstandingofothers.
Ieventuallyovercametheobstacles.AsIrecallitnow,I'mthankfulthatthegoodalwaysoutweighed
thebad.Thegoodcameintheformofnewfriends,significantlearninganddeepenedself-understanding.As
Iheadofftosophomoreyear,Iplantobringthisgoodwithme.
6.Howwastheauthor'sfreshmanyearincollege?(nomorethan5words)
7.Whatdifficultiesdidtheauthorencounterinhisfirstyearincollege?(nomorethan10words)
8.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph4mean?(nomorethan10words)
9.Whatblessingsdidtheauthorthinkhappentohimduringhisfreshmanyear?(nomorethan15words)
10.Ifyoudidn'tlikeyourmajorincollege,whatwouldyoudo?Why?(nomorethan25words)
(2022•天津河北•一模)阅读短文,按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
DariusBrownisa14-year-oldboyintheeighthgrade.HelivesinNewark,NewJersey.Whenhewas
2yearsold,doctorstoldhismother,JoyBrown,thathehadafinemotorskillsdisorder(精细运动技能障
碍)whichcouldmakeithardforhimtodothingswithhands,liketyingshoesandusingscissors.Andthe
poorboycanneverrecover.
WhenDariusBrownwas8yearsold,hiseldersister,Dazhai,taughthimhowtomakeabowtie(蝴蝶
领结).Atfirst,Joyworriedthathemighthurthimself."Hewasresolutetolearnhowtomakebowties,“said
Joy.“SohesatandwatchedDazhaiformonthsandtookitallin.Thenhepractisedandpractised.Before
long,shesaid,“hewasmakingbowtiesbyhimself.^^Oneday,hemadeabowtieoutofNinjaTurtlefabric
(忍者神龟布料).Heworethenewbowtietoschoolthenextday.Hisfriendswantedsuchbowtiesoftheir
own.SoDariusbegantomakemore.
In2017,hefoundagreatuseforthisnewskill.ThatwastheyearHurricaneIrmahitFloridaandPuerto
Rico.Thepowerfulstormfloodedhomesandstreets.Itlefthundredsofdogsandcatshomeless.Thedogs
andcatsneededfamiliestoadoptthem.Dariussaidherealizedhecouldhelp.Hewouldgivetheanimals
specialbowtiestomakethemlookcute.Dariuslearnedthatsomeoftherescuedanimalswerebroughttoan
animalshelterinNewYorkCity.Sohedroppedoffabout25pet-sizedbowties.Itworkedevenbetterthan
he'dexpected.Dariusrealizedthatsuchasmallthingcouldgiveahomelessanimalabetterchanceofbeing
adopted.
Dariushasdonatedmorethan600bowtiestoshelterssincestartinghisprojectin2017.Shelterworkers
saythatDarius'bowtiesareofgreathelp.
11.WhatwilltroubleDariusBrownforallhislife?(nomorethan5words)
12.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2probablymean?(nomorethan5words)
13.HowdidDarius'classmatesthinkofhisNinjaTurtlebowtie?(nomorethan5words)
14.AccordingtoDarius,whatwouldbetheresultifahomelessanimalworeabowtie?(nomorethan10
words)
15.WhatdoyouthinkofDariusBrown?Pleaseexplain,(nomorethan25words)
(2022.天津市新华中学模拟预测)阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
Foryears,Iplayedaroundwithwriting.IwrotewhenIfeltlikeit.Thenoneday,afriendaskedwhat
mydreamwas.WhenIsaiditwastobeawriter,hesaidthesewordsthatchangedmylife,44Youdon'thave
towanttobeawriter.Youareawriter;youjustneedtowrite.^^SoIstartedcallingmyselfawriter.
EverywhereIwent,Iintroducedmyselfas“JeffGoins,Writer,andevenputitinemailsignaturesandon
myFacebookpage.Andyouknowwhat?Istartedactinglikeit.Eventually,Ievenbegantobelieveit.It
turnsoutthatsometimesyoudohavetofaknitbeforeyoumakeit.
Thelessonhereissimple:Ifyouwaitforsomeonetogiveyoupermissiontostartpursuingyourdream,
you'llbewaitingfbralongtime.Youhavetobeginbeforeyouthinkyou'reready.
AfterIdecidedtopursuemydream,Istillhadtofindthetimetodoit.Workingafull-timejoband
havingawifeandotherthingstodo,Ididn5thaveunlimitedfreetime.Ihadtofindtimetowrite.Forme,
thatmeantgettingupearly.Like,5:00a.m.early.Everymorning,Iwouldwakeup,getmycoffee,andwrite
fortwohours.Atfirst,thiswasdifficult;!hadtoforcemyselfoutofbedanddownstairsbeforethesunrose.
Buteventually,itbecamehabitual.Ididitwithouteventhinkingaboutit.Andsoon,whatstartedasa
disciplinebecameadailyjoy.
Bydoingthis,IlearnedtheexcuseIhadgivenmyself—"Idon'thaveenoughtime”wasn'ttrue.I
didhaveenoughtime;itwasjusthidingin“inconvenient“places.
Thesedays,mostpeopleImeetaretalkingabouttheirdreams.Forexample,theywanttobravelypursue
asuccessfulcareer.However,they'redoingitallwrong.Theythinktheyneedtotakeahugeleapoutinto
theunknownwhen,infact,theoppositeistrue.Soifyouhaveadream,justtakeaction.Anddon'tsayyou
don'thavetimefbrit.
16.HowdidthefHend'swordschangehisattitudetowardswriting?(nomorethan10words)
17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fhke"meaninthefirstparagraph?(nomorethan1word)
18.Howdidtheauthorfindtimeforwriting?(nomorethan15words)
19.Whatdoestheauthoradviseustodotopursueasuccessfulcareer?(nomorethan10words)
20.Supposeyou'recrazyaboutplayingbasketball,butyouhavenotimefbrit.Howwillyoudealwithit?
(2022.天津市新华中学模拟预测)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。
69-year-oldXiaBoyurecentlybecametheoldestdoubleamputee(双侧截肢者)toclimbMount
Qomolangma.Thatisamazing,butevenwhatismoreimpressiveisthefactthathediditafterhetriedfour
times.
XiaBoyu'sfirsttrytoreachthetopofMountQomolangmawasin1975,aspartofanexpedition(远
彳正)bytheChineseGovernment.Withonly250meterstogofromreachingthetop,theteamwasstoppedby
badweather.Tomakesurethateveryonemadeitbackalive,theteamdecidedtoturnbackandfinishtheir
dreamanothertime.
Ontheway,XiaBoyugavehissleepingbagtooneofhisteammateswhowasinworseshapethanhim.
Unluckily,thisselflessactmadehimlosebothhisfeettofrostbite(冻伤).
In1996,XiaBoyugotcancer.Butitalsodidn'tstopthemountainclimberfromrealizinghisdreamof
climbingtheworld'shighestpeak."ClimbingMountQomolangmaismydream,MXiasaid."Ihavetorealize
it.Italsostandsforapersonalchallenge,achallengeoffate.”
Overtwentyyearsafterlosinghisfeet,XiaBoyutrainedtogethisbodyreadyforanothertryatclimbing
MountQomolangma.In2014,hetriedagain,butfinallyhadtoturnbackbecauseofbadweather.Thesame
thinghappenedthefollowingyear,aswellasin2016.
In2018,XiaBoyufinallyreachedthetopofMountQomolangmaonhisfifthtry.Hethusbecameonly
theseconddoubleamputeetoclimbtheworld'shighestmountaintop,afterMarkInglisfromNewZealand,
whodiditin2006,andthefirsttodoitfromtheNepal(尼泊尔)side.
Answerthefollowingquestionswithnomorethan7words.
21.HowmanytimesdidXiaBoyutrytoclimbMountQomolangma?
22.Whoisthefirstdoubleamputeetoclimbtheworld'shighestmountaintop?
23.WhenwasXiaBoyu'sfirsttrytoreachthetopofMountQomolangma?
24.WhydidXiaBoyugiveuptryingwhileclimbingMountQomolangmain2014?
25.WhathappenedtohimafterXiaBoyugavehissleepingbagtohisteammate?
(2022.天津河西•一模)阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成下列各题。
UntillastJanuary.Iwasverymuchaprose(散文)writer.Ilovedtowriteshortstoriesbutcouldn'tstand
poetrybecauseitseemedlikealazyversion.ButthenIenteredalocalpoetrycompetitionandwonaprize.
Ireadmypoemattheawardceremony,andreceivedapositivereactionfromtheaudience.Itwasthenthat
IrealizedpoetrywasmuchmoreinterestinganddiversethanIhadpreviouslythought,andthatmaybeI
wasn'ttoobadatwritingit.
SinceFebruary.Ihavebeentryingtowritepoetryasoftenaspossible,anditprovesthatsomehowIlike
itnow.Poetryisn'talazierversionofprose,butitcanbeaneasierone.Thisisbecausetherearefewerrules
inpoetryanditisfarmorepersonal.Whatmakesitsointerestingisthatitistoldthroughthepoefsstyle.
ThisiswhatmakeswritingpoetrysuchagoodmethodofcalmingyourselfdownWritingaboutworries,
stressesandinsecuritiescanreallyhelpyoutomakesenseofhowyoufeelaboutthem,andtocreate
something-valuablefromabadsituation.Ilalsohelpspoemstocatchonquickly.Peoplelovetohearpersonal
storiesabouttroublestheyalsostrugglewith.
Notonlyispoetryafantasticformoftherapy(治疗),butitcanalsoearnyourespectandsometimes
evenacareer.Asmoreandmorepoetrycompetitionsforyoungpeoplearesetup,itiseasierthanevertoget
recognized.Aswellascompetitions,thereareeventssuchaspoetrysalonswhereyoucansharepoemswith
others.Socialmediacanalsobeagoodplatformforpoetry.
Sowhynotgiveitatry?Writeaboutwhateverisinyourmind,anddon'tworryaboutfollowingany
rules.Letyourselfbeinspiredandinspiresomeoneelse.
26.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutpoetryinthepast?(nomorethan10words)
27.What'stheturningpointfortheauthor'sstartingwritingpoems?(nomorethan10words)
28.Intheauthor'sopinion,whatisthedifferencebetweenpoetryandprose?(nomorethan10words)
29.HowdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedpartinParagraph3?(nomorethan10words)
30.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheauthor'sexperience?(nomorethan20words)
(2022•天津・一模)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。
ThepopularityofChinese-ownedvideosharingserviceTikTokcontinuestogrowamongyoungpeople
intheUnitedStates.AstheTikTokappoffersawidechoiceofsounds,briefpartsofsongsandspecialeffect
toolstohelpcreateavideo,itisespeciallypopularwithteensandyoungadults.
TikTokisconsideredacompetitortothevideo-sharingappSnapchat,aswellasFacebook'sInstagram
service.SnapchatandInstagramalsomainlyinterestyounguserswithawidemixofphotosandvideos
centeredlargelyonfashion,popcultureandhumor.Lastyear,TikTokwasthesecond-mostdownloadedapp
fromAppleandGooglestores.WhatsAppwasdownloadedthemost.ResearchcompanySensorTowersays
peoplehavedownloadedtheTikTokapp1.65billiontimes.
TikTokhasbeenusedbymanymajorcompaniestoreachyoungpeoplewhouselittleornotraditional
media.CompaniesappearingonTikTokcanmakemoneythroughadvertising.Often,thecompaniescreate
user“chaHenges“aspartoftheiradvertisementcampaigns.Inchallenges,usersareinvitedtopublishtheir
ownvideosinwhichtheyperformsimilardancemoves.
U.S.lawmakershaveraisedconcernsaboutTikTok.Theythoughtitiscollectingandsharingusers'
data.TikTokhassaiditdoesn'tshareinformationwithothers.Somegroupsandparentsalsohaveexpressed
concernsaboutvideos.TheythoughtthevideosappearingonTikTokmightbeharmfultoyoungusers.A
nonprofitprivacygroupnotesonitswebsitethatmanyvideosappearingonTikTokincludeoffensive
language.Sothegroupsuggeststhattheserviceisbestforthoseoveragesixteen.
TikTok'sheadofcreatorpartnerships,KudziChikumbu,saidthecompanyisworkinghardtomake
suretheappisa"safeandpositiveenvironment.
31.WhatisthemostdownloadedappontheAppleandGooglestores?(nomorethan5words)
32.Whydidsomecompaniescreateuser“chaHenges”onTikTok?(nomorethan10words)
33.AstoTikTok,whatdidU.S.lawmakersworryabout?(nomorethan15words)
34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“offensive"inthefourthparagraphmean?(1word)
35.What'syourattitudetowardsthepopularityofthevideosharingservicelikeTikTok?Pleaseexplain.(no
morethan20words)
(2022•天津市宁河区芦台第一中学一模)阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
An89-year-oldmanhasreachedagoalhespent20yearsworkingtoward.Heearnedhisdoctordegree
andbecameaphysicist.
Steinervaluesthisdegreebecauseitiswhathealwayswanted-andbecauseheovercamehealth
problemsthatcouldhaveinterferedwithhisstudies.
AsayoungpersoninVienna,Austria,SteinerwantedtobecomeaphysicistafterreadingaboutAlbert
EinsteinandMaxPlanck.
ButafterWorldWarII,hismotheradvisedhimthatstudyingmedicinewouldbeabetterchoice.He
earnedhismedicaldegreefromtheUniversityofViennain1955andmovedtotheUnitedStatessoonafter.
IntheU.S.,hehadasuccessfulcareerstudyingblood,becameafullprofessorandledthehematology(血液
学)departmentatBrown'smedicalschoolfrom1985to1994.Hehelpedestablisharesearchprogramin
hematologyanddirectedthatprogramuntilheretiredfrommedicinein2000.
Steinerfoundmedicalresearchpleasing,butitwasnotquitethesameashisinterestinphysics.
“Itwassomethinglikeawishthatwasneverfulilled,thatalwaysstuckinthebackofmyheadJhesaid.
“OnceI'mfinishedwithmedicine,Ireallydon'twanttospendmylifejustsittingaroundandmaybedoing
alittlegolfingordoingsomethinglikethat.Iwantedtokeepactive.
Atage70,hestartedtakingundergraduateclassesatBrownUniversity.Hewasplanningtojusttakea
fewclassesthatinterestedhim.Butby2007,hehadearnedenoughcreditstojointhedoctoralprogram.
PhysicsprofessorBradMarstonsoonrealizedhowseriousSteinerwasaboutthesubjectandhowhard
heworked."Healreadyhadascientificwayofthinkingthatyoungerstudentshavetodevelop,Marston
said."Onethingthat'sreallytrueaboutManfredisheperseveres.^^
AftertheuniversitypublishedastoryaboutSteineronitswebsite,peopleacrosstheU.S.contactedhim
toaskforadviceonhowtogoaftertheirdreamslaterinlife.
Hesaidhisadviceis:Dowhatyoulovetodo.
36.WhydoesSteinerattachgreatimportancetothisdegree?(nomorethan10words)
37.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?(nomorethan7words)
38.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph5mean?(nomorethan7words)
39.WhatisMarston'scommentonSteinerafterhejoinedthedoctoralprogram?(nomorethan10words)
40.WhatdoyouthinkofSteiner?Pleaseexplain.(nomorethan20words)
(2022.天津河东•一模)阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
ErikWeihenmayerwasbornwithaneyedisorder.Asachildhiseyesightbecameworseandthen,atthe
ageof13,helosthissightcompletely.However,hedidnotlosehisdeterminationtoleadafullandactive
life.
Erikgrewupandbecameanadventurer.HetookupparachutingwrestingandscubadivingHecompeted
inlong-distancebiking,marathon,andskiing.Hisfavoritesport,though,ismountaineering.
Asayoungman,Erikstartedtoclimbmountains.HereachedthesummitofMountMeKinleywhenhe
was27,andthenclimbedthedangerous1,000-metrerockwallofEICapitan.Twoyearslater,whileclimbing
MountKilimanjaroinKenyawithhisgirlfriend,theystoppedforatimeat13.000feetabovesealevel—in
ordertogetmarried.AftertwoyearsheclimbedAconcagua,thetallestmountaininSouthAmerica.And
then,attheageof33,Eriksuccessfullycompletedthegreatestmountaineeringchallengeofall.Heclimbed
MountEverest,thehighestmountainintheworld.
Erikinventedhisownmethodforclimbingmountains.Hecarriestwolongpoles:onetoleanonand
theothertotestthewayaheadofhim.Theclimberinfrontofhimwearsabelltoguidehim.Erikisagood
teammember.Hedoeshisshareofthejobs,suchassettinguptentsandbuildingsnowwalls.
Althoughhecouldnotenjoytheview,ErikfelttheexcitementofbeingonthesummitofEverest.He
hopesthathissuccesswillchangehowpeoplethinkabouttheblind.''Whenpeoplethinkaboutablindperson
orblindness,nowtheywillthinkaboutapersonstandingonthetopoftheworld."
41.WhywasErikbecomeblind?(nomorethan10words)
42.HowdidErikholdhiswedding?(nomorethan15words)
43.WhatisErik'sownmethodforclimbingamountain?(nomorethan20words)
44.Whatdocsthelastparagraphmainlyinfertous?(nomorethan10words)
45.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantqualityofagoodadventurer?Pleaseexplain,(nomorethan20
words.)
(2022•天津经济技术开发区第一中学二模)阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
ImetMrs.Saseinmysenioryearofhighschool.Iwasstrugglinggreatlyinhermathclass.Ontopof
alwaysstrugglingwithmath,Iwasdealingwiththeanxietythatcamewithbeingafosteryouthandworrying
deeplyaboutthefuturethatlayinstoreforme.Ihadbeenlivingwithmyfosterparents(养父母),andour
agreementwasthataftergraduationIwastomoveoutandbeginmylifeasanadulttosupportmyself,at
seventeen.
Whataccompaniedtheburdenoftheanxietywasalackofmotivationinschool.Mostteachersdidn't
noticeme.Mrs.Sase,however,tookacloserlook.Iwillneverforgetthefirsttimeshewalkedovertomy
deskandhandedmealittlefoldednote.Itread,uAreyouokay?”
Iwasshockedbyhergenuinecareandinterestinmywell-being.Notonlywasshesensitiveenoughto
noticemyreserve,butshealsotookthetimetopersonallymakeadifference.ShelistenedasIsharedmy
mosthiddenfearsaboutmypastandtheuncertainfuturethatwasclosinginonme.Shelistenedwhenothers
seemedtobetoobusytoshowconcern.AndsheagreedtowritealetterofrecommendationformewhenI
decidedtoapplyfortheGuardianScholarsProgram,aprogramcommittedtohelpingambitious,college
boundstudentsexitthefostercaresystem.
IfoundnewambitionthroughMrs.Sase'ssupportanddevotiontomyacademicandpersonalsuccess.
Gradually,notonlydidmygradesimprove,butmyconfidencealsoimproved.
ThemostamazingthingaboutMrs.SasewasthatIwasjustoneofanarmyofstudentswhowould
confessthatMrs.Sasehadchangedtheirlives.Herentireclassroomwasfilledwithlettersofutmost
appreciationforherandthelile-changingimpactshehadonsomanystudents.
Once,Mrs.Sasewasinhospitalforaweek,duringwhichwestudentsvisitedherinturnsandtriedour
besttodosomethingforherbecauseinourmindMrs.Sasewasanangelwhospreadhenwingsfarandwide.
46.Whatwastheagreementbetweentheauthorandhisfosterparents?(nomorethan10words)
47.Howdidtheagreementaffecttheauthor?(nomorethan12words)
48.HowdidMrs.Sasecareabouthim?(nomorethan15words)
49.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraph?(nomorethan15words)
50.Whatdoyoulearnfromtheauthor'sstory?(nomorethan20words)
(2022.天津南开•一模)阅读下面短文,按照要求用英语回答问题。
Ilovebeautifulsceneryasmuchasothersdo,butIhavealwaysfocuseddownwardswhereverIwalk.I
lovefindingunexpectedtreasures-thehabitlikelygoesbacktomychildhood.Eventoday,Iengageinthis
obsessionwhilewalkingthedogupanddowntheriverpark,DonValley.
InJanuary2019,afewdaysafteranunusuallyheavysnowfall,IwasstrugglingthroughtheDonValley
asusualwithmydog.Snowdaysarenotthebestfortreasurehunting,soIwassurprisedtoseeashinygold
beneaththesnownearthebottomofahill.IcarefullytookoutaringdecoratedwithaCartierlogo.Iwalked
intothelocalcoffeeshopneartbytoseeifanybodyhadreportedlostjewelry.Sadly,theyhadnonews,soI
headedhometoprintupflyers(传单)topostaroundtheneighborhood.IalsotriedalocalFacebookgroup.
Iwaitedandwaitedbutnobodycalledtolayclaimtomysmalltreasure.Afterputtingitontheshelf,I
eventuallyforgotallaboutit.Thatis,untilmanymonthslaterwhenourdaughterKatiecamebackhomefor
holiday.Shehappenedtoseetheringwhenreachingabook.Withfarbettereyesight,shesoonnoticedthe
tinylettersontheinsideoftheringthatread,"OmarandYoshi."Itwassoobviouslyimportanttothem.I
promisetodowhateverIcouldtotrackdownthiscouple.
Wesearchedthroughyearsofweddingnoticesbuttherewasnothingonrecordforthosetwonames.
Frustrated(感至ij沮丧),Ibegantogiveuphope,thenhadonelastthought:whynotcallCartierstoresinthe
city?Icalledonestore.Anunderstandablyconfusedgentlemanlistenedtomystory,wentsilentforamoment
andthenstatedthattheringwastotallyuntraceable(无迹可寻的).Heapologized,andIwasabouttohang
upwhenhesuddenlyaskedifIhadfoundanameonthering.Itoldhimjustthefirstname,Omar.
“Omar?”hesaidexcitedly."OmarandYoshi?^^
Afternearlyawholeyear,IfinallymadeittoreturnmysmalltreasturetoOmarandYoshi.
51.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinPara1mean?(1word)
52.WhatisthemainideaofPara.2?(nomorethan15words)
53.Whydidn'ttheauthorfindthenamesonthering?(nomorethan10words)
54.Howdidtheauthorfindtheowner?(nomorethan5words)
55.Whatdoyouthinkoftheauthor?Pleaseexplain,(nomorethan20words)
参考答案:
1.Ittellsusparentspaymuchattentiontotheirchildren'seducationinChina.
2.BecauseChina'seconomyisdevelopingswiftly./BecauseoftheswiftdevelopmentofChina'seconomy.
3.Training./Helping./Teaching./Instructing.
4.Children'sabilitiesandpersonalqualities,characters.
5.Yes,theydo.Theycareaboutmyschoolresultsandspendalotofmoneyonmyafter-classtutoring.
【解析】
本文为一篇议论文,作者描述J'目前中国存在的父母非常重视孩子的教育这一现象,并说明「其背
后的原因,表达了自己的观点。
考查主旨大意。根据第一段"NowadaysinChina,parentscareabouttheirchildren'seducationmorethan
anythingelse.”(如今在中国,父母最关心孩子的教育。)及“Itseemsasifabettereducationisallthat
parentsexpectfortheirchildren.^^(似乎更好的教育是父母对孩子的全部期望。)可知,本文描述了目
前中国存在的父母非常重视孩子的教育这一现象。故答案为Ittellsusparentspaymuchattentionto
theirchildren'seducationinChina.
2.
考查细节理解。根据第二段"Firstofall,theswiftdevelopmentofChina'seconomyiscallingformoreand
moreskilledandknowledgeableworkersandprofessionals.^^(首先,中国经济的快速发展需要越来越多
的有技能和知识的工人和专业人员。)可知,有技能和知识的工人需求量越来越大是因为中国经济的
高速发展。故答案为BecauseChina'seconomyisdevelopingswiftly./Becauseoftheswiftdevelopment
ofChina'seconomy.
3.
考查词义猜测。根据第一段“thosewhohavenotimeorarenotabletodoithavetutorshiredfortheir
children.Manyhavetheirchildrensenttoafter-classschools."(那些没有时间或没有能力做家务的人会
为他们的孩子聘请家教。许多人把孩子送到课外学校。)可知,在中国,父母十分关注孩子的教育,
他们花很多金钱辅导孩子学习。因此,coaching是“指导、教导、教授、帮助”的意思,与
training/helping/teaching/instructing意思相近。故答案为Training./Helping./Teaching./Instructing.
4.
考查细节理解。根据第三段"However,theyshouldnotgotoofartoignoretheirchildren'sabilitiesand
personalqualities.n(然而,他们不应该过分忽视孩子的能力和个人素质。)及力fparentscantrytheir
besttohelpbuildtheirchildren'scharacters,itwillbringahappylifetotheirchildrenwhentheygrowup.”
(如果父母能尽他们最大的努力帮助他们的孩子建立性格,当他们长大,这会给他们的孩子带来幸
福的生活。)可知,在作者的观点中,除了技能和知识,孩子的能力,个人素质以及性格特征都是很
重要的。故答案为Children'sabilitiesandpersonalqualities,characters.
5.
开放性题目。问句句意:你
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