黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙沙区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷

2022-2023学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙沙区八年级（上）期末英

语试卷

听句子，选择正确的应答语。（每小题1分，共20分）

1.（1分）A.Yes,Idid.

B.No,Idon't.

C.Yes,Ican.

2.（1分）A.Happybirthday.

B.Haveagoodtime.

C.You'rewelcome.

3.（1分）A.Iwanttobeacook.

B.Tmacook.

C.Iwanttoordersomefood.

4.（1分）A.No,Idon't.

B.Sorry,Idon't.

C.Tdloveto.

5.（1分）A.Bybus.

B.Atnoon.

C.Athome.

听短对话，选择正确的答案。

6.Howdidthemanfeelabouthistrip?

A.Exciting.

B.Reallybad.

C.Wonderful.

7.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hedidhomework.

B.Hewentshopping.

C.Hewentboating.

8.Howoftendoesheexercise?

A.Fourtimesamonth.

B.Fourtimesaweek.

C.Threetimesaweek.

9.WhatdoesPeterlooklike?

A.Heistaller.

B.Heisheavier.

C.Heissmarter.

10.Doesthemanliketalkshows?

A.Yes,hedoes.

B.No,hedoesn't.

C.Hedoesn'tmindthem.

听长对话，选择正确的答案。

11.(2分)(1)In100years,peopleprobablywon'tuse.

A.robots

B.kitchen

C.money

(2)Wherewillkidsstudy?

A.Atschool.

B.Athome.

C.Atthelibrary.

听长对话，选择正确的答案。

12.(3分)(1)Whenwasthebirthdayparty?

A.Yesterday.

B.Thedaybeforeyesterday.

C.Thisafternoon.

(2)Whatwillhappenifhedoesn'tgotothedoctor?

AHewillgetworse.

B.Hewillgetfine.

C.Hewillbeallright.

(3)Whatdidshedoinyesterdayclass?

A.Learnedsomethingnew.

B.Hadabirthdayparty.

C.Tooksometests.

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。

13.（5分）

Friends

HowoldTina*sgrandmotheris(1)_______yearsold.

HowoftenTinavisitshergrandmother(2)______a

month.

WhatBradwalkedtotheparktoplay

(3)_______.

HowSallywenttothemoviesby(4)______.last

Sunday.

WhatCindy'sfavoriteTVprogramis(5)

单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）

14.(1分)-Bruce,how'syourlifeinChina?

一Wonderful.Studyinginaforeigncountryisareallygreat.()

A.traditionB.experienceC.example

15.(1分)——Canyougodancingwithmetonight?

-Sorry,Ican't.Maybetime.()

A.anotherB.theotherC.other

16.(1分)-Whydoyouwearthispairofshoes?

-Becausethey'rethemostcomfortableofallmyshoes.()

A.alwaysB.hardlyever

C.sometimes

17.(1分)—Kate,doyouknowitisfromheretothepostoffice?

—Abouttwentyminutes'walk.()

A.howoftenB.howfarC.howlong

18.(1分)Pauldidn'tgotobed12p.m.lastnight.Thismorninghefeltverytiredandsleepy.

)

A.afterB.unlessC.until

19.(1分)-DoesJudylikeparties?

—Yes.Ifyouhertoyourbirthdayparty,she'11beveryhappy.()

A.inviteB.willinvite

C.invited

20.(1分)Manuelalwaystalksbutdoes.Soeveryonelikeshim.()

A.little；manyB.less；more

C.more；less

21.(1分)ThereasportsmeetinginourschoolnextSunday.()

A.isgoingtobeB.willhave

C.isgoingtohave

22.(1分)-IwanttotakeatriptoNanjingtomorrow.Canyouhelpmewhenthetrainwill

leave?

—Noproblem.()

A.bringoutB.careaboutC.findout

23.(1分)-Iwaslateforschoolthismorning.

—Really?()

A.Ican*tstandit.B.Itrsuptoyou.

C.Howcome?

完形填空(每小题15分，共15分)

24.(15分)Howdoyouusuallyspendyourfreetime?Manypeople(1)tostayathome

andwatchTV.ButLuoHan,a9-year-oldboyisdifferent.

LuoHanhasatleasttwohoursofoutdooractivitieseveryday.(2)heisonlya

primaryschoolstudent,hehasalreadylearnedmanydifferentsports.His(3)foroutdoor

sportsisdueto(归功于)hisfatherLuoGe.Afterfindingthathissondoesn'tgetenoughexercise

afterschool,LuoGe(4)himtogoout.

Manypeoplethinkitis(5).Theythinkstudentsoftenfeelstressed(焦虑的)

aboutschoolwork.Outdooractivitiescanhelpthemrelaxand(6)theirstudy.

WangTao,aparentofal6-year-old,(7)withLuoGe.HIt*smorethanaway

to(8).It'satrainingofwillpower(毅力)，"shesaid.

(9)，somepeopleshowedtheirworries.'*Twohoursis(10)fora9

-year-old.Butit(11)bedifficultforhighschoolstudents,"saidHuangXi,ahigh

schoolstudent.

Ms.ZhuagreedwithHuang's(12).Shehasadaughterinamiddleschool.Shethinks

thattwohoursistoomuchformostparents,especiallyon(13)AfterIgetoffwork,

Ineedtodohousework.Aftermydaughterfinishes(14)homework,shewouldliketo

watchTV.Neitherofuswouldthinkofgoingoutside(15)exercise.1'Ms.Zhusaid.

(1)A.mindB.chooseC.appear

(2)A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.But

(3)A.prizeB.partC.talent

(4)A.believesB.advisesC.hopes

(5)A.possibleB.greatC.impossible

(6)A.improveB.fillC.cover

(7)A.dislikedB.agreedC.shared

(8)A.organizeB.relaxC.lose

(9)A.FinallyB.ProbablyC.However

(10)A.availableB.meaninglessC.important

(11)A.needB.mightC.would

(12)A.invitationB.ideaC.article

(13)A.vacationsB.holidaysC.weekdays

(14)A.herB.hisC.their

(15)A.withoutB.fromC.for

阅读短文，从原文的每一行找出一处错误并改正。

25.(10分)IloverunningandIkeeprunningforhalfahour(1)

everyday.WhenIaminGrade7,Iwasnotgood(2)

withsports.Iwasafraidofrunningandneverpassed(3)

myrunningtest.Oneofmycousinsaidtome,"If(4)

onekeepsdoingathing,hecanmakesit”.Hegave(5)_________________

memanyadvice.Fromthenon,Ibegantogetup(6)

earlyandpracticeruninthemorning.Sometimes,(7)

IwassuchtiredthatIreallywantedtostop.(8)

AndIdidn't」triedmybesttokeeprunning.NowIdo(9)

verygoodinrunning.Fmproud(骄傲的)ofmyself.(10)_________________

根据对话内容，从A到F的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项请只使用一

次，选项中有一项为多余项。（每小题5分，共5分）

26.(5分)A：Hi,Lily.Whatdoesyourmotherdo?

B：(1)

A：Doyoualsowanttobeapolicewomanwhenyougrowup?

B：Oh,yes.(2)it'sreallyexciting.

A：Howareyougoingtodothat?

B：I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotocollege.

A：(3)

B：Whataboutyou,Kim?Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture?

A：(4)

B：Whydoyouwanttodothat?

A：BecauseIwanttoflyinthesky.(5)

B：Ihopeyourdreamcancometrue.

A.Soundsgreat!

B.It'sreallyamazing.

C.Thoughsometimesit'sdangerous,

D.it'sboring.

E.She'sapolicewoman.

F.I'mgoingtobeanastronaut.

结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子完成下列对话。（每小题5分,

共5分）

27.（5分）Tom：Hi,Sally!Howwasyourweekend?

Sally：ItwasgreatandIhadagreattime.

Tom：(1)?

Sally：IwatchedamoviecalledAquaman.

Tom：(2)?

Sally：Itisfantastic.ActuallyitisthemostexcitingmovieIhaveeverwatched.

Tom：Really?Ialsowanttowatchit,butIdidn'thavetimeyesterday.BecauseIwasbusy

preparingforabirthdayparty.

Sally：Abirthdayparty?

Tom：Yes,tomorrowismythirteenthbirthday.(3)?

Sally：Sure,I'dloveto.(4)?

Tom：Thepartyisat6：00p.m.atmyhouse.

Sally：Great!I'llbethereontime.Seeyou!

Tom：(5).

阅读理解(A、B、C、D、E、每小题5分，F每小题5分)

28.(5分)阅读下面文字，从A到F的选项中为每个段落选出最适合的标题。

Studyingmakesyoutired?Howtodealwiththeworriesandrelaxyourself?Hereisadvice

whichmayaddhappinesstoyourlife.

(1)Afteraweek'swork,weekendsarethebesttimeforyoutorelax

yourself.Havingalie-inisagoodidea.

(2)Ifyoufeelsad,don*ttrytohideyourfeelings.Cryingoutmayhelpreduceyour

sadness.

(3)Youcanwritedownallthatyouwanttosay.That'sagreatwaytothinkabout

andrememberlife.Youcandoitonpaperorcomputers.

(4)It'snotagoodideaforakidtoloseweight,soyoudon*tneedtoeatless

food.Whenyoufeelupset,enjoyabigmeal.Eatingdeliciousfoodwillmakeyoufeelgood.

(5)Havingaget-togetherisgreatfun.Goingoutwithfriendsforatripwillmake

youhappy.Anditwillalsobringyouagoodsleep.

A.Expressyourfeelingswhenyouareinabadmood.

B.YoucanwatchTVonweekends.

C.Keepingadiaryisagoodwayforyou.

D.Youcanenjoyabigmeal.

E.Pleasetakearestatweekends.

F.Joininactivitieswithyourfriends.

阅读判断

29.(5分)阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合材料内容。符合的写“T”，不符合的写

(T=True,F=False)

YoumayknowaboutHjunkfood"likeFrenchFries.Butdoyouknowabout"junksleep"?

Recently,aBritish(英国的)surveyfoundthatelectronicproducts(电子产品)in

teenagers'bedroomsareaffecting(影响)theirsleep.

Thesurveywasdoneamong1,000Britishkidsfrom12to16.Itfoundthat30percentof

themgotjust4to7hoursofsleepeveryday.Butdoctorssaytheyneed8to9hours.

AlmostaquarterofthekidssaidtheyfellasleepmorethanonceaweekwhilewatchingTV,

listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicproducts.

"Thisisveryworrying,"saidDr.ChrisIdzikowski,aBritishexpert(专家)."Wecallit'junk

sleepMtmeansyoudon'tgetenoughsleepandthequalityofthesleepisbad,too.lfyoudon'tget

goodrest,youdon'tperformwellinschoolthenextday.”

Thesurveyfoundthat40percentofthekidsfelttiredeachday，withgirlsbetween13and16

feelingtheworst.Nearlyalltheteenagershaveaphone,MP5orTVintheirbedroom.Andmanyof

themhaveallthree.Tokeepstudentsawayfromelectronicproducts,ourcountryhasdone

somethingtostopstudentsfromplayingthemonweekdays.

(1)Thispassageismainlyaboutelectronicproducts.

(2)200ofthechildreninthesurveysleeponly4to7hoursaday.

(3)"Junkfood"and"junksleep"arebothbadinlife.

(4)Teenagersinthesurveyspendtoomuchtimeonelectronicproducts.

(5)Nowourcountryhasdonesomethingtostopstudentsfromplayingelectronicproducts.

阅读理解

30.(5分)Hereisasurveyofstudents'plansafterjuniormiddleschool.

Astudyof1.000students'plansafterjuniormiddleschoolMainpurposesofgoingtosenior

highschool

Wordbox：junior初级的senior高级的diploma文凭purpose目的

根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。

(1)Ofthe1,000students,studentsplantogotootherkindsofschools.

A.380

B.500

C.120

(2)“Knowledgenistheamongthestudents1mainpurposesofgoingtosenior

highschool.

A.first

B.second

C.third

(3)Thenumberofthestudentswhowanttogetstudyskillsisthesameasthatofthosewho

wanttogetfromseniorhighschool.

A.waysofthinking

B.knowledge

C.friends

(4)Thestudentswhowanttogetfriendsfromseniorhighschoolaremorethan

thosewhowantdiplomas.

A.10%

B.20%

C.25%

(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheinformationabove?

A.12%ofthe1,000studentshaveotherplansafterjuniormiddleschool.

B.150studentswanttomakefriendsmostinseniorhighschool.

C.Thenumberofthestudentswhowanttogetstudyskillsinseniorhighschoolisthesmallest.

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。

31.(10分)

breakfastweeksolvebeginanduphedeliciousmuchreally

Mr.Jiangisadoctorinabighospital.Heisalwaysbusy(1)hedoesn'thaveany

timetorelax."IfIhavearobot(机器人)，Iwillhave(2)freetimethanbefore."

Mr.Jiangthought.Soheboughtonefromarobotshop.

Therobotmade(3)lifemucheasier.Whenhegotupinthemorning,therobot

made(4)forhimandthelunchboxwasready(准备好).Heis(5)

happytoseethat.

WhenMr.Jianggotbackhomefromwork,thehousewouldlookasgoodasnew,andthe(6)

dinnerwouldbereadyforhim.SoMr.Jianghadtimetodosomethingheliked.HewouldwatchTV

ordosomereading.

Afterafew(7),thingsstartedtogowrong.Therobotcouldn*tworkwell.It

(8)tomakestupidmistakes(错误).Sometimesitwoke(9)Mr.Jiang

atfouro'clockinthemorning.WhenMr.Jianggothome,hewouldfind：foodwasonthebed,

bookswereeverywhereandsoon.Mr.Jiangdidn'tknowhowto(10)it.

Intheend,Mr.Jiangdecidedtogivetherobotbacktotherobotshop.

阅读短文，回答下列问题。

32.(5分)JiangMengnan,agirlfromChenzhou,Hunan,wontheTouchingChinaPersonofthe

YearAwardfor2021.

JiangMengnanwasbornin1992inMangshan,Chenzhou.Whenshewassixmonthsold,her

parentsfoundshewasunabletospeak.Threemonthslater,thedoctorstoldJiangMengnan's

parentsthatshelosthearingintwoearsandtheycouldn'thelpheratall.

Sincethen,JiangMengnan*sworldhasbeensilent.Herparents,whoarebothteachers,didn't

wanttheirlovelydaughtertobeadeafmute(聋哑人)allherlife.Inordertomakethegirlspeak,

theytriedallpossibleways.Atlast,Mengnanlearnedvocalization(发声)andlipreading(唇

语).Inthisway,shecouldunderstandothersandevenlearnedtotalkwithothers,thoughitwas

hard.

Withherhardwork,JiangMengnanfinishedherprimaryandsecondaryeducation.In2011,

shegotintoJilinUniversityandin2018shebecameaDoctorofSchoolofLifeSciences,

TsinghuaUniversity.Herteachersaid：”Sheissostrong-willedandhard-workingthatshehas

changedherlife."

JiangMengnancan'tbeadoctorbecauseofherhearingloss,butshewantstohelppeople

withillness，soshechosemedicineashermajor(专业).Thoughsheisdisabled(残疾的)，

shehasdonewhatcommonpeoplecan'tdo.Herstorymakesusbelievethesaying,“Wherethere

isawill,thereisaway.”

(1)WhendidMengnan'sparentsknowshelosthearing?

(2)HowcouldMengnanunderstandandtalkwithothers?

(3)WhatdoestheteacherthinkofMengnan?

(4)Whycan'tMengnanbeadoctor?

(5)DidMengnangiveuphelpingsickpeople?

阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务.

33.(15分)I'magirlwhoneverputsoff(拖延)untiltomorrowwhatIcandotoday.Infact,

I'malwaysquicktoactanddothingsintime.

Afterschool,Ellrushhometodomyhomework.!finishdoingitassoonas(A).1

willneverwatchTVorjoinmyfriendstoplaybeforemyhomeworkisfinished.(B)如果有难题,

Filkeepworkingonit.

Whenstudyisover,Ihavesparetimealltomyself.1don*thaveaburden（负担）onmy

mind.SoIcanmakeplansoutofmyowninterests.

②I'vealreadystartedtryingtheseout.IgottoactinamovieandIalsobecamea

studenthostatmyschool.

Butitwasn'teasytodevelopmyhomeworkhabits.Iwasoncealazychild.（C）Ihatedtoget

upearlyandIputthingsoffuntilthelastminute.®ButImadeupmymindtobestrict

（严格的）withmyself.Myparentsandfriendshelped（E）changelittlebylittle.

Howaboutyou?Beingearlytodothingsreallymakesadifference!

（1）在文中（A）和（E）的空白处分别填入适当的单词。；

（2）将文中划线部分（B）译成英语：

（3）将文中划线部分（C）改写为：Itogetupearly.

（4）在文中①②③选出能填入"Oneofmyinterestsisactingandhosting.”的位置。

（5）从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的中心句。

书面表达（本题共15分，其中A题5分，B题10分）

34.（5分）（注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和老师名，否则不给分）

A：同学们，你们做过香蕉奶昔吗？用五句话描述一下香蕉奶昔的做法。

35.(10分)每个人都会畅想自己未来的生活。你未来的理想生活是怎样的？

请以“Mylifeinthefuture”为题，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文。

提示：(1)Whatdoyouwanttobe?Why?

(2)Whereareyougoingtolive?

(3)Whatwillyoudoinyourfreetime?

(4)Howcanyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?

注意：(1)须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；

(2)不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名；

(3)词数70个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

Mylifeinthefuture

Whatdoyouthinkourlifewillbelikeinthefuture?

2022-2023学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙沙区八年级（上）期末英

语试卷（参考答案）

听

略

单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）

14.（1分）—Bruce,how'syourlifeinChina?

-Wonderful.Studyinginaforeigncountryisareallygreat.（）

A.traditionB.experienceC.example

【分析】一布鲁斯，你在中国过得怎么样？

一太棒了。在国外学习真的是一种很棒的体验。

【解答】A传统；B体验，经验；C例子；过呢据所给的名词词义以及句意：在国外学

习真的是一种很棒的体验。此时experience的含义符合此空。

故选：Bo

15.（1分）——Canyougodancingwithmetonight?

一Sorry,Ican*t.Maybetime.（）

A.anotherB.theotherC.other

【分析】-今晚你能和我一起去跳舞吗？

-对不起，我不能。也许下次吧。

【解答】another另一，再一；theother其他的，用于两者之间指代另一个；other其他的，

后加名词复数形式；此处是”也许下次吧”可知，此处用another。

故选：A。

16.（1分）——Whydoyouwearthispairofshoes?

-Becausethey'rethemostcomfortableofallmyshoes.（）

A.alwaysB.hardlyever

C.sometimes

【分析】一你为什么总是穿这双鞋？

一因为它们是我所有鞋子中最舒服的。

【解答】always总是，-直；hardlyever几乎不曾；sometimes有时。根据they'rethemost

comfortableofallmyshoes（它们是我所有鞋子中最舒服的）可知应该是"一直穿这双鞋”。

故选：Ao

17.（1分）―Kate,doyouknowitisfromheretothepostoffice?

一Abouttwentyminutes*walk.（）

A.howoftenB.howfarC.howlong

【分析】一凯特，你知道从这里到邮局有多远？

一步行大约20分钟。

【解答】howoften多久一次，提问频率；howfar多远，提问距离；howlong多长，提问

时间。根据答句Abouttwentyminutes'walk（步行大约20分钟）可知提问距离。

故选：Bo

18.（1分）Pauldidn'tgotobed12p.m.lastnight.Thismorninghefeltverytiredandsleepy.

（）

A.afterB.unlessC.until

【分析】保罗昨晚直到12点才上床睡觉。今天早上他感到很累很困。

【解答】A.在...之后；B.除非；C.直到。根据Pauldidn'tgotobed12p.m.lastnight.

可知是指保罗昨晚直到12点才上床睡觉。not...until...直至U……才……

故选：Co

19.（1分）-DoesJudylikeparties?

—Yes.Ifyouhertoyourbirthdayparty,she'IIbeveryhappy.（）

A.inviteB.willinvite

C.invited

【分析】一Judy喜欢聚会吗？

一是的。如果你邀请她去你的生日聚会，她会很开心的。

【解答】invite邀请，A项为一般现在时，B项为一般将来时，C项为一般过去时。if引

导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现“。根据主语时态一般将来时，可知，从句应该

是一般现在时。

故选：Ao

20.（1分）Manuelalwaystalksbutdoes.Soeveryonelikeshim.（）

A.little；manyB.less；more

C.more；less

【分析】曼纽尔总是少说多做。所以大家都喜欢他。

【解答】little很少，修饰不可数名词；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰

可数名词复数；more更多的，修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。根据Soeveryonelikeshim.

（所以大家都喜欢他。）可知曼纽尔总是少说多做。

故选：Bo

21.（1分）ThereasportsmeetinginourschoolnextSunday.（）

A.isgoingtobeB.willhave

C.isgoingtohave

【分析】下星期天我们学校将举行运动会。

【解答】根据时间状语nextSunday可知，此处是therebe句型的一般将来时，其结构是

thereisgoingtobe+主语单数+介词短语。主语是单数，be动词用is。

故选：Ao

22.（1分）-IwanttotakeatriptoNanjingtomorrow.Canyouhelpmewhenthetrainwill

leave?

-Noproblem.（）

A.bringoutB.careaboutC.findout

【分析】一我想明天去南京旅行。你能帮助我查明火车什么时候离开吗？

一没问题。

【解答】bringout出版，使显现；careabout关心，在意，在乎；findout查明，弄清楚。

根据语境，可知请求帮助查明火车什么时候离开，因此用动词短语findout,helpsbdosth

帮助某人做某事，find用动词原形。

故选：Co

23.（1分）-Iwaslateforschoolthismorning.

一Really?（）

A.Ican*tstandit.B.It'suptoyou.

C.Howcome?

【分析】-我今天早上上学迟到了。

-真的吗？怎么会？

【解答】Ican'tstandit.我受不了了；It'suptoyou.（它取决于你。）；Howcome?（怎么会?）。

根据really?（真的吗？）可知此处说话者应该表达惊讶，用Howcome?（怎么会？）

最符合语境。

故选：Co

完形填空(每小题15分，共15分)

24.(15分)Howdoyouusuallyspendyourfreetime?Manypeople(1)Btostayathome

andwatchTV.ButLuoHan,a9-year-oldboyisdifferent.

LuoHanhasatleasttwohoursofoutdooractivitieseveryday.(2)Aheisonlya

primaryschoolstudent,hehasalreadylearnedmanydifferentsports.His(3)Cforoutdoor

sportsisdueto(归功于)hisfatherLuoGe.Afterfindingthathissondoesn'tgetenoughexercise

afterschool,LuoGe(4)Bhimtogoout.

Manypeoplethinkitis(5)B.Theythinkstudentsoftenfeelstressed(焦虑的)about

schoolwork.Outdooractivitiescanhelpthemrelaxand(6)Atheirstudy.

WangTao,aparentofal6-year-old,(7)BwithLuoGe.nIt'smorethanaway

to(8)B.It'satrainingofwillpower(毅力)，"shesaid.

(9)C,somepeopleshowedtheirworries.'*Twohoursis(10)Afora9-year

-old.Butit(11)Bbedifficultforhighschoolstudents,"saidHuangXi,ahighschoolstudent.

Ms.ZhuagreedwithHuang's(12)B.Shehasadaughterinamiddleschool.Shethinks

thattwohoursistoomuchfbrmostparents,especiallyon(13)CAfterIgetoffwork,

Ineedtodohousework.Aftermydaughterfinishes(14)Ahomework,shewouldliketo

watchTV.Neitherofuswouldthinkofgoingoutside(15)Cexercise."Ms.Zhusaid.

(1)A.mindB.chooseC.appear

(2)A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.But

(3)A.prizeB.partC.talent

(4)A.believesB.advisesC.hopes

(5)A.possibleB.greatC.impossible

(6)A.improveB.fillC.cover

(7)A.dislikedB.agreedC.shared

(8)A.organizeB.relaxC.lose

(9)A.FinallyB.ProbablyC.However

(10)A.availableB.meaninglessC.important

(11)A.needB.mightC.would

(12)A.invitationB.ideaC.article

(13)A.vacationsB.holidaysC.weekdays

(14)A.herB.hisC.their

(15)A.withoutB.fromC.for

【分析】本文讲述了人们对于一个小学生每天至少做两个小时的户外运动这件事发表了

不同的看法，一些人认为锻炼可以使学生们放松并有助于提高记忆能力，而另外一些人

从时间，安全性等方面表达了自己的担忧。

【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：许多人选择待在家里看电视。mind介意；choose选择；

appear出现。根据"Howdoyouusuallyspendyourfreetime?"（你通常怎样度过你的空闲

时间？）可知，此处指选择度过空余时间的方式。故选B。

（2）考查连词。句意：虽然他只是一名小学生，但他已经学会了许多不同的运动。Although

虽然；Because因为；But但是。根据"heisonlyaprimaryschoolstudent,hehasalready

learnedmanydifferentsports"（他只是一名小学生，他已经学会了许多不同的运动）可知，

主从句为让步关系，使用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。

（3）考查名词。句意：他的户外运动天赋要归功于他的父亲罗格。prize奖；part部分；

talent才能，天赋。根据"heisonlyaprimaryschoolstudent,hehasalreadylearnedmany

differentsports"（他只是一名小学生，他已经学会了许多不同的运动）可知，他是具有运

动的天赋的，故选C。

（4）考查动词。句意：在发现儿子放学后没有得到足够的锻炼后，罗格建议他外出。

believes相信；advises建议;hopes希望。根据"Afterfindingthathissondoesn'tgetenough

exerciseafterschool”（在发现他儿子放学后没有得到足够的锻炼后）可知，父亲建议儿子

出去进行锻炼。故选B。

（5）考查形容词。句意：许多人认为这很好。possible可能的：great伟大的，好极了的：

impossible不可能的。根据"Theythinkstudentsoftenfeelstressed（焦虑的）about

schoolwork.Outdooractivitiescanhelpthemrelax"（他们认为学生经常对学业感至U压力。户

外活动可以帮助他们放松）可知，户外运动是对学生有好处的。故选B。

(6)考查动词。句意：户外活动可以帮助他们放松和提升学习。improve提升；fill充满;

cover覆盖。根据"Outdooractivitiescanhelpthemrelaxand(6)theirstudy."(户外活动可

以帮助他们放松和……学习。)可知，and前后表达的态度一致，强调户外运动的好处，同

时可以提升学习。故选A。

(7)考查动词。句意：王涛是一位16岁孩子的家长，她同意罗格的观点。disliked不喜

欢；agreed同意；shared分享。根据"It'smorethanawayto(8).It'satrainingofwillpower

(毅力)，"shesaid."(她说："这不仅仅是一种放松的方式，也是对于毅力的训练可

知，这位家长是同意罗格的观点的。故选B。

(8)考查动词。句意：她说：”这不仅仅是一种放松的方式，也是对于毅力的训练,organize

组织；relax放松；lose失去。根据"Outdooractivitiescanhelpthemrelaxed"(户外活动可

以帮助他们放松)可知，此处她表示户外运动既可以放松也可以锻炼毅力。故选B。

(9)考查副词。句意:然而，一些人表现出了他们的担忧。Finally最后；Probably可能；

However然而。根据语境可知，此处表转折，使用副词However。故选C。

(10)考查形容词。句意：9岁的孩子有两个小时。available可获得的，有空的；meaningless

无意义的：important重要的。根据"Butit(11)difficultforhighschoolstudents"(但这对

高中生来说可能很难。)可知，9岁的孩子应该上小学，时间充足些，可以抽出2小时进

行户外运动。故选A。

(11)考查情态动词。句意：但这对高中生来说可能很难。need需要；might可能；would

将。根据"Twohoursis(10)ora9-year-old."(9岁的孩子有两个小时。)可知，but

后表示转折，中学生相对学业压力大一些，空余时间少一些，很难有2小时户外运动时

间。故选B。

(12)考查名词。句意：朱女士同意黄的想法。invitation邀请；idea想法；article文章。

根据"Shehasadaughterinamiddleschool.Shethinksthattwohoursistoomuchformost

parents”(她有一个女儿在上中学。她认为两个小时对大多数父母来说太长了)可知，朱

女士也是有同样的担忧，同意黄的想法。故选B。

(13)考查名词。句意：她认为两个小时对大多数父母来说太多了，尤其是在工作日。

vacations假期；holidays假期；weekdays周工作日。根据"AfterIgetoffwork,Ineedtodo

housework."(下班后，我需要做家务。)可知，此处强调的是在工作日。故选C。

(14)考查代词。句意：我女儿做完作业后，她想看电视。her她的；his他的；their他

们的。根据"Aftermydaughterfinishes••,homework,shewouldliketowatchTV."(我女儿

做完作业后，她想看电视。）可知，此处指女儿完成她的作业，故选A。

（15）考查介词。句意：我们俩都不想出去锻炼。without没有；from来自；for对于，

为了。根据"Ineedtodohousework."（我需要做家务）和"shewouldliketowatchTV."（她

想看电视）可知，我们俩都不想出去锻炼。故选C。

阅读短文，从原文的每一行找出一处错误并改正。

25.(10分)IloverunningandIkeeprunningforhalfahour(1)a-an

everyday.WhenIaminGrade7,Iwas