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陕西省安康市汉滨初中教育集团2022-2023学年七年级下学期期

末英语试卷(解析版)

四.完形填空(共1小题,共20分)

14.(10分)TheWhitesliveinabigcity.Theyhavetwochildren.They(1)Kateand

Mike.Theygetupearlyeveryday.Atseveninthemorning,Mr.Whitedriveshistwochildrento

school.Mr.Whiteworksinazoo.Heisbusyworkingwith(2)animalseveryday.

ThismorningMr.Whitewanted(3)toworkearly.HeaskedKateandMiketogoto

school(4)bus.ThetwochildrenstudyinthesameschooLIfyouask*'(5)is

yourfavoritesubject?"TheywouldsaynWelikemusicandplaying(6)guitar!"They

canplayitvery(7).

Mrs.Whitedoesn'tgotowork,(8)sheisverybusy.Shecooksforherfamilyevery

day.Intheafternoon,sheoftengoesshopping.Shebuysalotof(9)forthefamily.At

about5:30intheafternoon,KateandMikegethome.Afterthat,(10)dotheir

homework.Theyusuallygotobedat9:30.

(1)A.isB.wasC.areD.were

(2)A.manyB.muchC.anyD.every

(3)A.driveB.todriveC.walkD.towalk

(4)A.inB.forC.withD上y

(5)A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where

(6)A.aB.anC.theD./

(7)A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly

(8)A.butB.andC.orD.so

(9)A.thingB.hourC.hoursD.things

(10)A.meB.IC.themD.they

五、完形填空

15.(10分)MynameisBarry.Ihave(1)bestfriends.TheyareJohnandAnn.John(2)

nearmyhouseandweareinthesameclass.He'sfourteenyearsoldandhe*s(3)and

thin.Hehasblondehairandblueeyes.He'sveryfriendlyandclever.Hedoeswellinmathand

sometimes(4)mewithmyhomework.HeusuallywearsjeansandaT-shirt.Hecan

playbasketballverywell.Weoftenplay(5)inthepark.

MyfriendAnnstudiesatanother(6).She'sshortandheavywith(7)brown

hairandbrowneyes.She'sashygirl.Weall(8)kungfulessonsonTuesdayafternoon.We

lovekungfuverymuch.

Anncan(9)kungfuverywelLWecallher"thekungfugirl".SheloveswearingaT

-shirtandahat.

Thethreeofusalwayshavegreat(10)together.

(1)A.twoB.threeC.fourD.one

(2)A.walksB.livesC.hopesD.comes

(3)A.tallB.smallC.longD.curly

(4)A.bringsB.learnsC.helpsD.puts

(5)A.guitarB.violinC.pianoD.basketball

(6)A.schoolB.hotelC.libraryD.bank

(7)A.heavyB.roundC.straightD.thin

(8)A.enjoyB.haveC.listenD.spend

(9)A.joinB.takeC.doD.play

(10)A.timeB.endC.wishD.fun

六.阅读单选(每小题L5分,共15分)

16.(6分)It'ssunnyandcoolinmycitynow.Fmstudyingathome.How*stheweatherinyour

city?Andwhatareyoudoing,myfriends?

Sally

I'mvisitingmyuncleinBeijing.Heworkshere.IfssunnyinBeijingnow.Andit'swarm.My

twocousinsareplayingsoccerintheyard.Myuncleisreadingabookathome.

Eric

IliveinNewYorkCity.Ifshotnow.Todayismybirthday.Mymotheriscookingandmy

fatherishelpingher.Mybrotherismakingabirthdaycake.

Jane

FminBoston.Itscoolandsunny,too.rmsurfingtheInternet(网上冲浪)inthelibrary.Lots

ofstudentsareinthelibrary.Somearereadingandsomearewriting.Theyallworkveryhard.

(1)How'stheweatherinBeijing?

A.It'ssunny.

B.It'ssnowy.

C.It'shot.

D.It'srainy.

(2)Whoisplayingsoccerintheyard?

A.Sally.

B.Eric.

C.Jane.

D.Sally*stwocousins.

(3)WhafsEric*smotherdoing?

A.Sheismakingabirthdaycake.

B.Sheisreadingabookathome.

C.Sheisplayingsoccerintheyard.

D.Sheiscooking.

(4)Janeisinthelibrary.

A.studying

B.surfingtheInternet

C.reading

D.listeningtomusic

17.(4.5分)Familiesandschoolshaverulestohelpboysandgirls.Someofthemthinktherules

areveryimportant,butsomedon'tthinkso.Oneday,Sallyhasagoodidea一shewantstowrite

abookofrules.Shewantstohelpsomenaughty(调皮的)boysbegoodstudentsinher

school.Ifaboydoesn'tobeytherules,hehastohelphisfamilydoathing.

SallyaskshercousinJaneforhelp.SallymakessomeschoolruleslikeMDohomeworkfirst",

“Don'tbelateforschooF'.Therearealsosomeinterestingrulesinthebook-"Don'teatother

people'sfood"anduBehappy".

Whenthosenaughtyboysreadthebook,theylikeitverymuch.Theythinkthebookis

useful.Andtheydoasthebooksays.

(1)Sallywantstowritethebookbecause.

A.sheknowsmanyinterestingrules

B・shewantstobeagoodstudent

C.shewantstohelpsomenaughtyboys

D.sheisgoodatwriting

(2)What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword(划线单词)"obey"?

A.保持

B.遵守

C.知道

D.制定

(3)Whatdothosenaughtyboysthinkofthebook?

A.Useful.

B.Boring.

C.Funny.

D.Scary.

18.(4.5分)Hello,I'mLiLin.I'mastudentfromasmallvillage.Wehaveclassesatteninthe

morning,becauseourhomesarefarfromourschool.MysisterandIgetupat6:30inthe

morning.Thenwehavebreakfastat7o'clock.Wealwayshavesomenoodlesforbreakfast.We

gotoschoolathalfpastseven.Wegettoschoolatnineforty.Afterschool,wealsoneedtogo

backhome.Wetalkandsingonthewayhomesowedon'tthinkwearealongwayfromhome.

Whenwegethome,wedoourhomeworkfirst.Thenweplaywithourdog.Intheevening,

weplaychess.Wedon'twatchTVorplaycomputergamesbecausewedon'thaveaTVora

computer.Atninethirty,wegotobed.

Manypeoplesaywedon*thaveagoodlife,butwearehappy.

(1)LiLinandhissisteronthewayhome.

A.run

B.talkandsing

C.walkquickly

D.playwiththeirdog

(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLiLinandhissister?

A.Theygotobedat9:30.

B・Theydon'tdohomework.

C.Theyaren'thappy.

D.Theyalwayshavebreadforbreakfast.

(3)Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?

A.Ourschool.

B・Ourhome.

C.Ourvillageschoollife.

D.Howdowegotoschool.

七.词汇

19.Heis(write)tohisfather.

20.Myoldgrandpaonlyhasthree(tooth).

21.Therearemany(village)inthevillage.

22.Heispracticing(play)theguitar.

23.She(watch)TVeveryday.

24.Timegoes(quick).

25.Three(男士)areeatinginthedinninghall.

26.Tomisa(英俊的)boy.

27.Myuncleenjoys(阅读)athome.

28.JustnowIsawtwo(老鼠).

八.完成句子根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(每小题L5分,计15

分)

29.(1.5分)我的姐姐擅长讲故事。

Mysistertellingstories.

30.(1.5分)我每天早上6点半起床。(完成译句)

Iat6:30everymorning.

31.(1.5分)我认为我的梦想能实现。

Ithinkmydreamcan.

32.(1.5分)你必须准时。

Youmust.

33.(1.5分)我的老师对我要求很严格。

Myteacherme.

34.(1.5分)他正在游泳池游泳。

Heinthepool.

35.(1.5分)警察局在旅馆的对面。

Thepolicemanthehotel.

36.(1.5分)在20岁时,那个学生将去美国。

Thestudentwillgotothe

US.

37.(1.5分)他们对数学感兴趣。

Theymath.

38.(1.5分)昨天晚上,他熬夜了。

Lastnight,he.

九.短文填空:(共1小题,计10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整

正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)

39.(10分)

be,important,Chinese,buy,really,eat,you,lucky,home,dumpling

InChinatherearemanydifferentkindsoffood.Someofthemareverypopular.Thereal(1)

foodisdumplings.Nowletstalk,aboutthem.

EveryoneinChinalikes(2)verymuch.Andthere(3)many

differentkindsofdumplings.Somehavemeatandvegetablesinthem,andothershavesugar,eggs

andsoon.I(4)likedumplingswithvegetablesandbeef.Usuallypeoplemake

dumplingsathome.Ifyouhavenotimetomakethem,youcan(5)themfromany

supermarket.Thenyoutakethem(6)andeatthemwithvinegar(醋).

TheSpringFestivalisvery(7)inChina.Whenitcomes,wemake

dumplings.Usuallyweputacoin(硬币)inadumpling.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoinin

it,sheorhewillbe(8)intheyear.

Doyoulike(9)dumplings?WelcometoChina.Wellinvite(10)

toeatrealChinesefood-dumplings!

十.任务型阅读:(10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

40.(10分)Chinesefoodisworld-famous.PeopleenjoyChinesefoodbecauseithasdifferent

tastesandisusuallydelicious.Peoplehavetheirownfavouriteones.Let'slearnaboutthe

followingdishes.

Hotpot(火锅)

Hotpotisamuch-loveddishinChina.Peopleputmeat,seafood,tofuandnoodlesinthe

souptoboil(煮).Chinesepeoplefoundmanywaystoeatit.Theymadedifferentsoupbases(汤

底),liketomatosoup,seafoodsoup,orchickensoup.

BeijingDuck(北京烤鸭)

ItisoneofChina'snationalfoods.InBeijing,somerestaurantstakethisdishsoseriouslythat

theyevenhavetheduckfarms.Andtheenvironmentofduckfarmsisveryimportant.BeijingDuck

isfamousfor(因…而出名)itsthin,crispyskin(脆皮)anddelicioussmell.

Dumplings

DuringtheSpringFestival,Chinesefamilieswillgettogetherandhavedumpling

parties.NowthedishispopularnotonlyinChinabutalsoinWesterncountriessuchasGermany

andFrance.

(1)WhydopeopleenjoyChinesefood?

Becauseithasandisusuallydelicious.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?

Itrefersto(指代)”u.

(3)WhatisBeijingDuckfamousfor?

Itisfamousforitsthin,crispyskinand.

(4)WhenwillChinesefamiliesgettogetherandhavedumplingparties?

,Chinesefamilieswillgettogetherandhavedumplingparties.

(5)What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

Itsmainly(主要)about.

十一.补全对话(共1小题,计5分)根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空中填入一个适当的

语句,使对话恢复完整。

41.(5分)A:Excuseme.Isthereapostofficenearhere?

B:(1).Whatdoyouwanttopost?

A:Iwanttopostabirthdaycardtomysister.

B:(2)?

A:HerbirthdayisnextSunday.(3)?

B:JustgoalongSouthStreetandturnleftwhenyouseeabank.Thepostofficeisonyourleft.

A:(4)?

B:No,itisn'tnexttothebank.It'snexttoahotel.

A:(5)?

B:Itonlytakesyouabout5minutestogetthereonfoot.

A:Thankyou.

十二.作文(15分)

42.(15分)请以"Mylastweekend"为题,写一篇不少于60词的短文。

要求:1)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整。

2)短文中至少要写出4件事。

3)文中不得出现真实的学校、班级和姓名。

提示:1)Whatdidyoudolastweekend?

2)Howwasyourweekend?

参考答案与试题解析

四.完形填空(共1小题,共20分)

14.(10分)TheWhitesliveinabigcity.Theyhavetwochildren.They(1)CKateand

Mike.Theygetupearlyeveryday.Atseveninthemorning,Mr.Whitedriveshistwochildrento

school.Mr.Whiteworksinazoo.Heisbusyworkingwith(2)Aanimalseveryday.

ThismorningMr.Whitewanted(3)Dtoworkearly.HeaskedKateandMiketogoto

school(4)Dbus.Thetwochildrenstudyinthesameschool.Ifyouask."(5)Bisyour

favoritesubject?”Theywouldsay"Welikemusicandplaying(6)Cguitar!"Theycanplay

itvery(7)B.

Mrs.Whitedoesn'tgotowork,(8)Asheisverybusy.Shecooksforherfamilyevery

day.Intheafternoon,sheoftengoesshopping.Shebuysalotof(9)Dforthefamily.Atabout

5:30intheafternoon,KateandMikegethome.Afterthat,(10)Ddotheirhomework.They

usuallygotobedat9:30.

(1)A.isB.wasC.areD.were

(2)A.manyB.muchC.anyD.every

(3)A.driveB.todriveC.walkD.towalk

(4)A.inB.forC.withD.by

(5)A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where

(6)A.aB.anC.theD./

(7)A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly

(8)A.butB.andC.orD.so

(9)A.thingB.hourC.hoursD.things

(10)A.meB.IC.themD.they

【分析】这篇短文主要描述了White家庭成员做的事情。

【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:他们是Kate和Mike。A.峰是,一般现在时;B.was是,

一般过去时;C.are是,一般现在时;D.were是,一般过去时。根据第一句TheWhiteslive

inabigcity.(White一家住在一个大城市里。)可知,主体时态一般现在时,主语是they,

所以要用are来填空。故选:C。

(2)考查限定词。句意:他每天忙着与许多动物们工作。A.many许多;B.much许多;

C.any一些;D.every每个。空格后面的词语是animals,animals是可数名词复数形式,

所以要用many来填空。故选:A。

(3)考查动词形式。句意:今天早上,White先生想早点走着去上班。A.drive开车,动

词原形;B.lodrive开车,动词不定式;C.walk走,动词原形;D.towalk走,动词不定式。

根据下一句HeaskedKateandMiketogotoschool(4)bus.(他让Kate和Mike

公交车去学校。)可知,今天早上,White先生想早点走着去上班。wanttodosth.固定短

语,想要做某事。故选:Do

(4)考查介词。句意:他让Kate和Mike乘坐公交车去学校。A.in在…里面;B.for为了;

C.with和;D.by用…方式。空格后面的词语是bus,bybus固定短语,乘坐公共汽车。故

选:D。

(5)考查疑问代词。句意:你们最喜欢的科目是什么?A.Who谁:B.What什么;C.When

什么时候:D.Where哪里。根据下文Welikemusic(我喜欢音乐)可知,你们最喜欢的

科目是什么?故选:B。

(6)考查冠词。句意:我喜欢音乐和演奏吉他!A.a一个:B.an一个;C.the这个;D./

不填冠词。空格后面的词语是guitar,playtheguitar固定搭配,弹吉他,在乐器前面加定

冠词。故选:Co

(7)考查副词。句意:他们弹得很好。A.good好的;B.well好地;C.bad糟糕的;D.badly

糟糕地。根据上一句Welikemusicandplaying(6)guitar!(我们喜欢音乐和演奏

吉他!)可知,空格前面的词语是play,所以要用副词well来填空,修饰动词。故选:B。

(8)考查连词。句意:White太太不上班,但她非常忙碌。A.but但是;B.and和;C.or

或者;D.s。因此。通过分析句子结构,可知,前后句子存在转折关系,所以要用but来

填空。故选:Ao

(9)考查名词。句意:她为家人买很多东西。A.thing东西,单数;B.hour小时,单数;

C.hours小时,复数;D.things东西,复数。空格前面的词语是alotof,所以要用复数名

词来填空。故选:D。

(10)考查代词。句意:在那之后,他们做作业。A.me我,宾格;B.I我,主格;C.them

他们,宾格;D.they他们,主格。根据上一句KateandMikegethome.(Kate和Mike回

到家。)可知,在那之后,他们做作业。空格后面的词语是动词do,所以要用代词主格来

填空。故选:Do

【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的

选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。

五、完形填空

15.(10分)MynameisBarry.Ihave(1)Abestfriends.TheyareJohnandAnn.John(2)

B_nearmyhouseandweareinthesameclass.He'sfourteenyearsoldandhe's(3)Aand

thin.Hehasblondehairandblueeyes.He'sveryfriendlyandclever.Hedoeswellinmathand

sometimesC4)Cmewithmyhomework.HeusuallywearsjeansandaT-shirt.Hecanplay

basketballverywelLWeoftenplay(5)Dinthepark.

MyfriendAnnstudiesatanother(6)A.She'sshortandheavywith(7)Cbrownhair

andbrowneyes.She'sashygirl.Weall(8)BkungfulessonsonTuesdayafternoon.Welove

kungfuverymuch.

Anncan(9)CkungfuverywelLWecallher"thekungfugirl".SheloveswearingaT-

shirtandahat.

Thethreeofusalwayshavegreat(10)Dtogether.

(1)A.twoB.threeC.fourD.one

(2)A.walksB.livesC.hopesD.comes

(3)A.tallB.smallC.longD.curly

(4)A.bringsB.learnsC.helpsD.puts

(5)A.guitarB.violinC.pianoD.basketball

(6)A.schoolB.hotelC.libraryD.bank

(7)A.heavyB.roundC.straightD.thin

(8)A.enjoyB.haveC.listenD.spend

(9)A.joinB.takeC.doD.play

(10)A.timeB.endC.wishD.fun

【分析】短文主要写了Barry的两个朋友John和Ann,以及他们之间的友谊和共同爱好。

【解答】(1)考查数词。句意:我有两个最好的朋友。A.two两个;B.three三个;C.four

四个;D.one一个。根据下一句TheyareJohnandAnn.(他们是John和Ann。)可知,我

有两个最好的朋友。故选:Ao

(2)考查动词。句意:John住在我家附近,我们在同一个班里。A.walks走;B.lives居

住;C.hopes希望;D.comes来。空格后面的词语是nearmyhouse(我家附近)可知,John

住在我家附近,我们在同一个班里。故选:Bo

(3)考查形容词。句意:他又高又瘦。A.lall高的;B.small小的;C.long长的;D.curly

卷曲的。根据下文She'sshortandheavy.(她又矮又胖。)可知,他又高又瘦。故选:A。

(4)考查动词。句意:他数学学得很好,有时帮助我做作业。A.brings带来;B.learns

学习;C.helps帮助;D.puts放。help...with…固定短语,帮助某人做某事。故选:C。

(5)考查名词。句意:我们经常在公园里打篮球。A.guitar吉他;B.violin小提琴;C.piano

钢琴;D.basketball篮球。根据上一句Hecanplaybasketballverywell.(他打篮球很好°)

可知,我们经常在公园里打篮球。故选:Do

(6)考查名词。句意:我的朋友Ann在另一所学校学习。A.school学校;B.hotel旅馆;

C.library图书馆;D.bank银行。空格前面的词语是another,可知,我的朋友Ann在另一

所学校学习。故选:Ao

(7)考查形容词。句意:她又矮又胖,直的棕色头发,棕色眼睛。A.heavy重的;B.round

圆的;C.straight直的;D.thin瘦的。空格后面的词语是brownhair(棕色的头发)可知,

她又矮又胖,直的棕色头发,棕色眼睛。故选:Co

(8)考查动词。句意:我们都在周二下午上功夫课。A.enjoy喜欢;B.have有;C.listen

听;D.spend花费。空格后面的词语是lessons,可知,我们都在周二下午上功夫课。故选:

Bo

(9)考查动词。句意:Ann很会功夫。A.join加入;B.take拿走;C.do做;D.play玩。

空格后面的词语是kungfu,可知,Ann很会功夫。dokungfu固定搭配,练功夫。故选:

Co

(10)考查名词。句意:我们三个人总是一起度过愉快的时光。A.time时间;B.end尽头;

C.wish希望;D.fun乐趣。havefun固定短语,玩的快乐。故选:D。

【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的

选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案。

六.阅读单选(每小题1.5分,共15分)

16.(6分)It'ssunnyandcoolinmycitynow.Fmstudyingathome.How'stheweatherinyour

city?Andwhatareyoudoing,myfriends?

Sally

FmvisitingmyuncleinBeijing.Heworkshere.IfssunnyinBeijingnow.Andit'swarm.My

twocousinsareplayingsoccerintheyard.Myuncleisreadingabookathome.

Eric

IliveinNewYorkCity.ICshotnow.Todayismybirthday.Mymotheriscookingandmy

fatherishelpingher.Mybrotherismakingabirthdaycake.

Jane

FminBoston.It'scoolandsunny,too.FmsurfingtheInternet(网上冲浪)inthelibrary.Lots

ofstudentsareinthelibrary.Somearereadingandsomearewriting.Theyallworkveryhard.

(1)How'stheweatherinBeijing?A

A.It'ssunny.

B.It'ssnowy.

C.It'shot.

D.It'srainy.

(2)Whoisplayingsoccerintheyard?D

A.Sally.

B.Eric.

C.Jane.

D.Sally'stwocousins.

(3)What'sEric*smotherdoing?D

A.Sheismakingabirthdaycake.

B.Sheisreadingabookathome.

C.Sheisplayingsoccerintheyard.

D.Sheiscooking.

(4)JaneisBinthelibrary.

A.studying

B.surfingtheInternet

C.reading

D.listeningtomusic

【分析】本文介绍了作者的朋友莎莉、埃里克以及简的信息,包括他们正在做的事情,

以及所在城市的天气。

【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段”It'ssunnyinBeijingnow.”(现在北京的天气是晴

朗的。)可知,北京的天气是晴朗的。故选A。

(2)细节理解题。根据第3段"Mytwocousinsareplayingsoccerintheyard."(我的两个

表弟在院子里踢足球。)可知,莎莉的两个表弟在院子里踢足球。故选D。

(3)细节理解题。根据第5段"Mymotheriscookingandmyfatherishelpingher."(我妈

妈在做饭,我爸爸在帮她。)可知,埃里克的妈妈正在做饭。故选D。

(4)细节理解题。根据第7段TmsurfingtheInternet(网上冲浪)inthelibrary."(我在

图书馆上网冲浪。)可知,简在图书馆上网冲浪。故选B。

【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选

项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。

17.(4.5分)Familiesandschoolshaverulestohelpboysandgirls.Someofthemthinktherules

areveryimportant,butsomedon*tthinkso.Oneday,Sallyhasagoodidea—shewantstowrite

abookofrules.Shewantstohelpsomenaughty(调皮的)boysbegoodstudentsinher

school.Ifaboydoesn'tobeytherules,hehastohelphisfamilydoathing.

SallyaskshercousinJaneforhelp.Sallymakessomeschoolruleslike"Dohomeworkfirst",

“Don'tbelateforschooF'.Therearealsosomeinterestingrulesinthebook-"Don'teatother

people'sfood"anduBehappy*'.

Whenthosenaughtyboysreadthebook,theylikeitverymuch.Theythinkthebookis

useful.Andtheydoasthebook.says.

(1)SallywantstowritethebookbecauseC.

A.sheknowsmanyinterestingrules

B.shewantstobeagoodstudent

C.shewantstohelpsomenaughtyboys

D.sheisgoodatwriting

(2)What*stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword(划线单词)"obey"?B

A.保持

B.遵守

C.知道

D.制定

(3)Whatdothosenaughtyboysthinkofthebook?A

A.Useful.

B.Boring.

C.Funny.

D.Scary.

【分析】本文主要讲述Sally和Jane一起制作了一本关于规则的书籍,并得到了那些调

皮男孩的喜欢。

【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Shewantstohelpsomenaughtyboysbegood

studentsinherschool.(她想帮助学校里一些顽皮的男孩成为好学生。)可知,Sally制作规

则书籍是想帮助调皮男孩成为好学生。故选C。

(2)词义猜测题。根据第一段Ifaboydoesn'tobeyiherules,hehastohelphisfamilydoa

thing.(如果一个男孩不……规则,他就必须帮助他的家人做一件事。)可知,如果男孩不

遵守规则,他必须帮助家里做一件事情,由此推测“。bey“意为“遵守”。故选B。

(3)细节理解题。根据最后一Whenthosenaughtyboysreadthebook,theylikeitvery

much.Theythinkthebookisuseful.(当那些顽皮的男孩读这本书时,他们非常喜欢。他们

认为这本书很有用。)可知,男孩很喜欢这本书,认为它很有用。故选A。

【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内

容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

18.(4.5分)Hello,FmLiLin.Fmastudentfromasmallvillage.Wehaveclassesatteninthe

morning,becauseourhomesarefarfromourschool.MysisterandIgetupat6:30inthe

morning.Thenwehavebreakfastat7o'clock.Wealwayshavesomenoodlesforbreakfast.We

gotoschoolathalfpastseven.Wegettoschoolatnineforty.Afterschool,wealsoneedtogo

backhome.Wetalkandsingonthewayhomesowedon'tthinkwearealongwayfromhome.

Whenwegethome,wedoourhomeworkfirst.Thenweplaywithourdog.Intheevening,

weplaychess.Wedon*twatchTVorplaycomputergamesbecausewedon'thaveaTVora

computer.Atninethirty,wegotobed.

Manypeoplesaywedon'thaveagoodlife,butwearehappy.

(1)LiLinandhissisterBonthewayhome.

A.run

B.talkandsing

C.walkquickly

D.playwiththeirdog

(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutLiLinandhissister?A

A.Theygotobedat9:30.

B.Theydon'tdohomework.

C.Theyaren'thappy.

D.Theyalwayshavebreadforbreakfast.

(3)Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?C

A.Ourschool.

B.Ourhome.

C.Ourvillageschoollife.

D.Howdowegotoschool.

【分析】本文主要讲述了一个来自小村庄的孩子李林的学校生活。

[解答)(1)细节理解题。根据第1段"Wetalkandsingonthewayhomesowedon'tthink

wearealongwayfromhome"(我们在回家的路上聊天和唱歌,所以我们不认为我们离家

很远。)可知,在回家的路上聊天和唱歌,故选B。

(2)细节理解题。根据第2段"Atninethirty,wegotobed"(九点半,我们上床睡觉。)

可知,晚上9:30去睡觉,故选A。

(3)标题归纳题。根据第1段Hello,I'mLiLin.I'mastudentfromasmallviHag已(你好,

我是李林。我是一个来自小村庄的学生。)和第3段Manypeoplesaywedonthaveagood

life,butwearehappy.(很多人说我们过得不好,但我们很幸福。)通读全文可知,本文

主要讲述了一个来自小村庄的孩子李林的学校生活,所以C选项”我们的乡村学校生活”

符合本文标题,故选C。

【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内

容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

七.词汇

19.Heiswriting(write)tohisfather.

【分析】他正在给他父亲写信。

【解答】write写,动词。根据is可知,这里是现在进行时态,结构是is/am/are+动词的

现在分词,write的现在分词是writing。

故答案为:writing,

【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

20.Myoldgrandpaonlyhasthreeteeth(tooth).

【分析】我的老爷爷只有三颗牙齿。

【解答】tooth牙齿,可数名词,复数为teeth,three后面加可数名词复数。

故填:teeth。

【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对名词的掌握。

21.Therearemanyvillagers(village)inthevillage.

【分析】这个村庄有很多村民.

【解答】根据句意:这个村庄有很多村民.可知考查:villagers村民,many接复数形式.

故填:villagers.

【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据

相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.

22.Heispracticingplaying(play)theguitar.

【分析】他正在练习弹吉他。

【解答】根据题干,可知practicedoingsth"练习做某事",故用动词play的动名词形式

playingo

故答案为:playingo

【点评】解答此题,需要根据题干和所学知识,写出正确的答案。

23.Shewatches(watch)TVeveryday.

【分析】她每天看电视.

【解答】句意:她每天看电视.从everyday判断句子使用一般现在时,主语是she,第

三人称单,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches.

故填watches.

【点评】做这类题型,结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.掌握oneof

的用法,最后做出答案.

24.Timegoesquickly(quick).

【分析】时间过得很快。

【解答】quick快的,形容词。这里修饰动词goes,用副词quickly"快"。

故答案为:quicklyo

【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。

25.Threemen(男士)areeatinginthedinninghall.

【分析】三位男士正在餐厅用餐。

【解答】man男士,可数名词,复数为men,three后面加可数名词复数。

故填:men。

【点评】主要考查的是对句子意思的理解和对名词的掌握。

26.Tomisahandsome(英俊的)boy.

【分析】汤姆是个英俊的男孩。

【解答】根据提示"英俊的"可知,修饰名词boy用形容词handsomeo

故答案为:handsomeo

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