2023-2024学年部编版8年级下册英语人教版Unit 4 03【单元测试】

八年级下册Unit4Whydon,tyoutalktoyourparents?

一、单选题

l.Shefoundaboyinthecornerwhenshewalkedpast.

A.tocryB.tocryingC.cryingD.cries

2.WetwohourssportsonTV.

A.spent；towatch

B.spent；watching

C.took；towatch

D.took；watching

3.一Areyouthedark?

一Oh,yes.Ialwaysgotosleepwiththelighton.

A.usedtoB.afraidof

C.pleasedwithD.goodwith

4.UncleJohnhishometownfortwelveyears.

A.leftB.hasleft

C.hasgoneD.hasbeenawayfrom

5.■一It'saniceday,isn'tit?

一Yes,___goingfishingandrelaxourselves?

A.WhynotB.Whatabout

C.Whydon'tD.Wouldlike

6.WhenIgothome,IfoundherTVinthelivingroom.

A.watchesB.towatchC.watchingD.towatching

7.Theteacheraskedmetoreadaloudallthestudentscouldhearme.

A.sothatB.forC.becauseD.inorderto

8.一Whyareyousotiredthesedays?

—Well,Ihavehomeworktodo.

A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtooD.manytoo

9.Goodmannerscanmakepeopleeachother.

A.getonwellwithB.getoffC.getoverD.getaway

lO.Lilylikesbooksandmagazineswhensheisfree.

A.lookingatB.watchingC.seeingD.reading

11.—WouldyouliketoplayfootbaUwithus?

——Sorry,Ican'tgowithyou.Ihavetopracticeplayingpiano.

A./；/B./；theC.the；/D.the；the

12.—Where'syoursister?

—Sheisinherbedroom.Listen!Sheistalkingwithherfriendsthephone.

A.byB.withC.onD.for

13.Tom'smotherisangryhimbecausehefailedintheexam.

A.toB.forC.withD.on

14.Lindawasillyesterday,soIwentthere_her.

A.insteadofB.insteadC.insteadoff

15._givehimawatch?

A.WhataboutB.LefsC.Whydon'tD.Whydon'tyou

16.—WhereisTom?

一IheardhimwithourEnglishteacherwhenIpassedtheteacher'slounge.

AotalksB.talkedC.talkingD.totalk

17.It'sreallykindofyoutooffermethemoney.

A.tolendB.lendingC.lendD.tolending

18.一WhatshouldIdoifmyparentsdon'tagreeme?

—You'dbetterfindachancetocommunicatethem.

A.with；onB.to；withC.to；toD.with；with

19.Lindaisshy.Shealwaysfeelswhenshespeaksinfrontofpeople.

A.relaxedB.nervousC.properD.clear

2O.AssoonasIwalkintotheroom,sheanappleme.

A.provided;withB.provided;toC.offered;forD.offered;to

二、完型填空

Mybirthdaywasafewdaysago.NowI'm24yearsoldandI'mwithteaching.I

didn'tremembermybirthdayuntilthemorningofthe20th.Itwasjustanordinary

day,nopresents,noparty,nocake...andIitthatway.WhenIwasyounger,I

alwaysfeltsadthatalmostrememberedmybirthday,notevenmyfamily.But

nowIdon'tanymore,especiallythisyear,from23to24,not

much.I'mjustnotabirthdayorholidayperson.ThismonthIhaveseveral

foreignstudentsChinesewithme.Igivelessonsprivately,soItodo

quitealotofworkbeforeeachlesson.SofarI'mgettingmoreinteaching

foreignersChinese,andIthinkifsaverycooljob.WhenIwasat,1wantedto

followthesenative（本国的）Englishspeakers.Theycantoforeigncountriesandget

teachingjobseasilyalmostanywhereeventhey9renotrealteachers.Icomplained

Chinesedidn'thaveasmanyaspeoplefromtheWest.Butnowthings

are.AsChinaisbecomingstronger,Chineseisbecomingmoreandmore,

andmaybeinthefutureIcangetteachingjobsinforeigncountries,rilstudymoreandget

ready.

21.A.worthB.busyC.weakD.silent

22.A.likeB.beforeC.oppositeD.between

23.A.reportB.preventC.preferD.reach

24.A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody

25.A.receiveB.agreeC.careD.blow

26.A.secretB.differenceC.experienceD.address

27.A.collectingB.choosingC.celebratingD.learning

28.A.needB.meanC.missD.afford

29.A.amazedB.interestedC.frightenedD.covered

30.A.schoolB.libraryC.meetingD.channel

31.A.ringB.searchC.travelD.greet

32.A.unlessB.sinceC.afterD.though

33.A.relativesB.chancesC.voicesD.programs

34.A.increasingB.rewardingC.disappearingD.changing

35.A.popularB.confidentC.centralD.proud

三、阅读理解

A

OnChildren'sDay2004,HongKongheldaninterestingactivity.Inthisactivity,

childrenandtheirparentsplayedtherichandthepoor.Inthedinner,therichcouldhave

deliciousfood,butthepoorcouldonlyhavebreadwithporridge.

Parentsallhopedtohavethedinnerforthepoorwiththeirchildren.Theyhopedthattheir

childrencouldbetaughtalessonfromthedinner.

Nowmanypeopleonearthdon'thaveenoughfoodorclothing.Everydayonlyhalfofthe

worldcouldenjoyenoughfood.

Theactivitywasheldtomakethefamiliesunderstandthedifferencesbetweenthepoorand

therichandalsomakeparentsknowthattoomuchmateriallifewon'talwaysdogoodtothe

children.

36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.Halfthepoorandhalftherichjoinedintheactivity.

B.Childrenplayedtherichandparentsplayedthepoor.

C.Parentsplayedtherichandchildrenplayedthepoor.

D.Someofthechildrenandtheirparentsplayedthepoor.

37.Inthedinner,parentshopedto.

A.havebreadandporridgewiththeirchildren

B.givethepoordeliciousfood

C.givedeliciousfoodtoboththerichandthepoor

D.givetheirchildrendeliciousfood

38.Todayonlyhalfthepeopleintheworld.

A.enjoymateriallife

B.haveenoughtoeat

C.liveintheWestoftheearth

D.cangotoHongKong

39.Fromtheactivity,parentsknew.

A.thepoorwantedtoberich

B.therichwantedtohavethelifeofthepoor

C.thepoorweredifferentfromtherich

D.therichcouldhavebettercarefromtheschool

40.Fromthenewsreportwe'reclearthat.

A.childrenoftenchangetheirminds

B.childrenofthepoorworkharderatschool

C.childrenoftherichdon'tliketheactivity

D.childrenshouldn'tbegiventoomuchmateriallife

B

Oneday,aboyhadafightwithoneofhisclassmates.Hedidn'twaituntilschoolwasover,

andhurriedhometohisgrandfather.Hetoldhimhisstoryangrily.4tHeisreallybad,“theboy

said,“andIhate

Thegrandfathersaid,“Letmetellyouastory.WhenIwasaboy,I,too,sometimeshated

othersforwhattheydid..

Astheboylistenedcarefully,thegrandfatherwenton,“Therearealwaystwotigersinsidemy

heart.Oneisgoodandkind.Hegetsonwellwitheverythingaroundhim.Buttheotherisbad

andunfriendly.Eventhesmallestthingwillmakehimangry.Hefightswitheveryoneallthe

time,andfornoreason.Hecan'tthinkcarefullybecausehealwayshatesothers.Itisdifficult

tolivewiththesetwotigersinsidemyheart.Theybothtrytocontrolme.^^

Theboylookedintohisgrandfather9seyesandasked,“Whichtigeralwayscontrolsyou,

Grandfather?,,

Theoldmansaidslowlyandseriously,"TheonethatIfeed.Ialwaysfeedthegoodandkind

tiger,soIneverhateothersandseldomgetangrynow.^^

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

4l.Theboywenttohisgrandfather.

A.beforehewenttoschoolB.whenhewenttoschool

C.afterschoolwasoverD.afterhehadafight

42.Thegoodtigereverythingaroundhim.

A.doesn'tlikeB.getsalongwellwith

C.isn'tinterestedinD.wantstoeat

43.Thebadtigerfightswitheveryoneallthetime.

A.becauseotherswantstokillhim

B.becausehewantstoeatothers

C.fornoreason

D.becauseothersaren'tfriendlytohim

44.Thegoodtigercancontrolthegrandfatherbecause.

A.thegoodtigerismuchstronger

B.thegoodtigercangetalongwellwithothers

C.thegrandfathertreatsthetigerverywell

D.thegrandfatherhatesthebadtiger

45.Thewriterwantstotellusinthepassage.

A.howtofeedtigerswell

B.howtocontrolourfeelings

C.howtogetalongwithothers

D.howtofightwithothers

C

Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitistoday.Peopledidn'thavemodem

machines.Lifetodayhasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Water

pollutionhasmadeourriversandlakesdirty.Itkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.

Noisepollutionmakesustalklouderandbecomeangrymoreeasily.Airpollutionisthemost

seriouskindofpollution.It'sbadtoalllivingthingsintheworld.

Pollutedairfromcars,planesandfactoriesissothickthatitislikeaquilt（被子）overacity.

Thiskindofquiltiscalledsmog（烟雾）.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.

Factoriesmustnowcleantheirwaterbeforeitisthrownaway.Andtheymustn'tblowdirty

smokeintotheair.Weneedtodomanyotherthings.Wecanputwastethingsinthedustbin

andnotthrowitontheground.Wecangotoworkbybusorwithourfriendsinthesamecar.

Iftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelesspollution.

46.Rulesarenotenough,everypersonmusthelptofightpollution.

Hundredsofyearsago,lifewasmuchharderthanitistodaybecause.

A.therewerefewermodernmachinesatthattimethantoday

B.peopledidn'tliketousemodemmedicines

C.therewerenomodernmachinesatall

D.therewasnopollutionatall

47.Whatisthebiggestproblemintoday'slife?

A.Dirtywater.B.Pollution.

C.Noise.D.Toocrowded

48.Themostseriouskindofpollutionis.

A.noisepollutionB.airpollution

C.waterpollutionD.wastepaper

49.Factoriesmustcleantheirwater.

A.beforetheyuseitB.whentheyuseit

C.beforeitisthrownawayD.whenevertheyuseit

50.Fromthepassageweknowthat.

A.afewyearsago,therewasnosmogatall

B.todaypeopledon'thavetotalktoeachotherinaloudvoice

C.peoplearemakingrulesinordertofightpollution

D.peoplecanonlyuserulestofightpollution

D

Goodmorning!Boysandgirls!Doyouhaveanytroubleinyourlives?Howdoyoudealwith

yourtrouble?NowlistentoDr.Lee.Hemayhelpyou.

Ifyoudobadlyinoneexam.Takeiteasy.Youcanworkharderandturntoyourclassmates.

Ifyoufeellonelyinastrangeplace.Don'tworry!Youshouldmakemorefriendsorturnto

yourteachers.Ifsnormaltofeelunhappywhensomethingbadhappenstoyou.Youshould

talktoothersortakepartinactivities.Youmayfeelsadwhenyouloseoneofyourfriends.

Goingtothemoviesandplayingsportsmaymakeyoufeelbetter.Also,ifyouareill,you

mayworryaboutit.Don'tbeafraid.Followthedoctor'sadviceandhaveagoodrest.

任务型阅读:根据文章内容完成表格

TroubleHowtodealwith

Dobadlyinoneexamworkhardandturntoyour51._____________

Feellonelymake52.__________________orturntoyour

teachers

Somethingbadhappenstalktoothersor53.___________activities

Loseoneofyourfriends54.__________________________

andplayingsports

Be55.followthedoctor\adviceand56.___________

四、句型转换

57.老师不允许我们上课迟到。

Theteacherdoesn'tallowuslateforclass.

58.你应该在电话中向她道歉。

Youshouldsaysorryherthephone.

59.Ann解不出这道数学题。

Anncan'tthemathproblem.

60.玛丽和她的父母和睦相处。

Marywellwithherparents.

61.尽管她错了，但那没什么大不了。

shewaswrong,it'snotabig.

62.Whydon'tyouaskyourteacherforhelp?（改为同义句）

askyourteacherforhelp?

63.It'stimeforbreakfast.（改为同义句）

Ifstime.

64.Hewouldliketoofferussomehelp.（改为同义句）

Hewouldliketosomehelpus.

65.1thinkheshouldtellthenewstohisfather.（改为否定句）

Itellthenewstohisfather.

五、书面表达

66.良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要。但现实生活中，不少孩子和父母之间

缺乏必要的沟通和交流。作为晚辈，我们应该如何和父母友好相处呢？请根据下面的

提示，以Howtogetonwithparents?为题写一篇80词左右的文章。（文章开头已经给

出，不计入总词数）

与父母友好相处的要点