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吉林省四平市双辽辽东中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Notparticularlygiftedbutalwaystryingtogetthemostoutofhisability,theyoungmanmaximizedhis_________andfinallysucceededinhiscareer.
A.principle B.potential
C.dimension
D.boundary参考答案:B2.Thenoticecamearoundteninthemorning_____themeetingwouldbeputoffforsomereason.A.when
B.that
C.whether
D.why参考答案:B3._________theexactdeparturetime,hemissedhistrain.A.Notbetold
B.Havingnotbeentold
C.Nothavingtold
D.Nothavingbeentold.参考答案:D4.WemovedtoBostonin2010,_____
,youknow,theairqualityismuchbetter.A.whichB.where
C.when
D.that参考答案:B【命题立意】考查定语从句的用法。句意:我们2010年搬到波士顿,你知道,那里空气质量好得多。先行词为Boston,youknow为插入语,定语从句中缺少地点状语,故判断选B。5.Althoughyouhavelearnedmuchknowledgeandalotoftheories,theproblemis_______canbeputintopractice.A.whatyouhavelearned
B.howwhatyouhavelearnedC.thatwhatyouhavelearned
D.howthatyouhavelearned参考答案:B6.—Canapersonenjoythepleasurefromhiswork?—____hecanhavehisinterestsandtheworkcombined.A.Although
B.SineC.While
D.Unless参考答案:D7.Menaremoresuitedtooccupationalenvironments________requiredecisiveactionwhilewomenarebetteratjobs________aconsideredapproachismostimportant.A.which;that
B./;when
C.which;when
D.that;where参考答案:D8.I’vebecomegoodfriendswithsomeofthestudentsinmyschool______ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.
A.who B.where C.when D.which参考答案:A试题分析:考查定语从句关系代词的用法。本题句意为“我已经与去年我在英语竞赛中遇见的我们学校的几个学生成为了好朋友”。A选项应在定语从句中作主语或宾语,指人;B选项应指代前面的地点名词,在从句中作地点状语;C选项应指代前面时间名词,在从句中作时间状语;而D选项在从句中作主语或宾语,指代前面的事物。此句是定语从句中缺少宾语且指人,故答案选A。此题选项没有给出whom。9.
____genes,intelligencealsodependsonanadequatediet,agoodeducationandadecenthomeenvironment.
A.Inexchangefor
B.Exceptfor
C.Inadditionto
D.Dueto参考答案:C10.Lucyvisitedquiteafewmuseums______herstayinEngland.
A.during
B.among
C.while
D.since参考答案:A11.Oneoftheboys,aswellashisparents,_____theUnitedStatesnextweek.A.visits
B.isvisiting
C.visit
D.arevisiting参考答案:B12.—Lindaapologizedtomeyesterday.
—Impossible!_______.Iknowwhatkindofpersonsheis.A.Iwasn’tbornyesterday
B.Goodforyou
C.Youcannevertell
D.That’sforsure参考答案:A考查交际英语的用法。句意:---Linda昨天向我道歉了。---不可能!我不是小孩子了。我知道她是什么人。A.Iwasn’tbornyesterday我不是小孩子了;B.Goodforyou有你的好消息;C.Youcannevertell你不能告诉;D.That’sforsure确定无疑。故选A。13.—Howwasthenovielastnight?—I’veneverseen
before.Itwassobreathtaking!A.thebestone
B.thebetterone
C.agoodone
D.abetterone参考答案:D14.Asamatteroffact,Idislikethisplan;Ihopeyoucan________abetterone. A.careabout
B.comeupwithC.gothrough
D.setup参考答案:B试题分析:考查短语辨析。A.careabout关心;B.comeupwith想出,提出;C.gothrough经历;D.setup建立。句意:事实上,我不喜欢这个计划,我希望你能想出一个更好的。根据句意,可知选项B正确,故选B。15.Whenyouarereading,makeanoteof_____________youthinkisofgreatimportance.A.which
B.that
C.where
D.what参考答案:D16.Inthepastfiveyears,disasterslikeearthquakesandfloodshavestruckourhometown,Sichuan,_______interriblelossestothis“LandofAbundance”.A.havingresulted
B.toresult
C.resulting
D.resulted参考答案:C17.ManyyoungpeopleareonlyreadytowatchbasketballgamesviaTV,butsomewhat________toparticipateinperson.A.desperate B.reluctant C.voluntary D.anxious参考答案:B【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:许多年轻人只是愿意在电视上看篮球比赛,但是不知怎么的他们并不愿意亲身参与。bereluctanttodo表示不愿意做某事。A.desperate绝望的;B.reluctant不情愿的、勉强的;C.voluntary自愿的、主动的;D.anxious焦虑的、忧虑的。only和but表示前后意思转折,说明不愿亲身参与,故选B。二、新的题型18.Beingasportsreporterformorethanadecade,Isee“Olympic”asamagicwordtome.36
ThisfeelingoccurredwhenIwasholdingtheOlympictorchforthesecondtimeonMondayinSeoul,thecapitalcityofSouthKorea.ItwasagreathonorformetobeinvitedbytheInternationalOlympicCommitteetobeatorchbearerforthe2018PyeongchangWinterGamesasarepresentativeofChinesesportsreporters.Tenyearsago,IwasinvitedbyIOCtobeatorchbearerforthe2008BeijingSummerGames.Ihavenowcarriedthetorchintwodifferentcountries.
37
ForthePyeongchangtorchrelay,thereare7,500runners,representing75millionpeoplelivingontheKoreanpeninsula(半岛).In101days,theroutepassesthroughnineprovincesandeightmajorcitiesacrossthecountry.WhenIarrivedatthecollectionpointforthetorchbearers,allthestaffandevenpassers-bycheeredbecausetheyknewIwouldbejoiningtherelay.
38
Whenagroupoftorchbearerslefttojoinintherelay,allthepeoplehigh-fivedwithus,shouting“Fighting!”WithlessthanamonthtogobeforetheGames’openingceremoniesinPyeongchang,SeoulhadbeentransformedintoanOlympiccityaswell.
39WhileIawaitedmyturn,manypeoplecametotakephotoswithmeandthetorch.“Leteveryoneshine”isnotjustasloganforthetorchrelaybutreflectsthefactthatordinarypeoplefromeverywalkoflife—students,bakers,teachers,farmer—aretakingpart.TheOlympicspiritisalotmorethanthesloganof“swifter,higher,stronger.”
40A.Thewordisalsoasymbolofacountry.B.TheOlympicsaremorethanasporteventtoacountry.C.IcouldfeeltheirhearfeltenthusiasmtowardtheOlympics.D.Ifoundthewordisalsoaninvitationforeveryonetoshine.E.Alongtherelayroute,peoplecameouttocheertheflame.F.IhaveseenhowtheOlympicflameinspireseverybodyaroundit.G.“Olympic”hasthemagictobringeveryonetogethertochasetheirdreams.参考答案:36-40DFCEG三、阅读理解19.ThesearesomeofNicestSmallTownsinAmericaeveryoneshouldvisitbeforethey're50.Jacksonville,OregonOneoftheoriginalmajorcitiesoftheGoldRush,Jacksonvillewasfoundedintheearly1850sbypioneershopingtobecomerich.Theentiretown,wasdesignatedasaU.S.NationalLandmarkinthe1960s,soit'sdefinitelyworthvisiting,especiallyifyou'reahistorybuff.Jacksonvilleishometoover100NationalHistoricalbuildingssprinkledthroughoutthecommunityintheheartofOregon'swinecountryandsurroundedbygorgeousgreenery,sotherereallyissomethingforeveryone.TraverseCity,MichiganLocatedontheshoresofLakeMichigan,TraverseCityisthebestoutdoorandwateractivitiesdestination.Inthewarmermonths,you'llfindeveryonehikingandbikingthenumeroustrailsandparticipatinginthemostpopularrecreationalwatersportskayaking,fishing,windsurfing,andpaddleboarding.There'salsogolfingandbirdwatchingforthosewhoarelookingforamoreleisurelyvacation.JulyisanespeciallybusymonthinTraverseCity,asit'swhenhundredsofthousandsofvisitorscomeinfortheNationalCherryFestival.Andthemanyfarm-to-tablediningoptions,breweries,wineries,anddistilleriesmakeitadestinationworthvisitingeveninthewinter.Sedona,ArizonaBesidesitsfamousgorgeousredrockgeography
whichistrulyajaw-droppingnaturalwonder,Sedonaisknownforitseclecticartscene,near-perfectweather,andofcourse,fantasticfoodandwine.Sedonatrulyhasitall,whetheryou'relookingforagirl'sspaweekend,anoutdoorfamilyexcursion-basedtrip,oraromanticgetaway.There'sreallynobadtimetovisitbecauseeventslikeartfestivals,concerts,andcusinetastingshappenyear-roundthankstothewarmweather.Beaufort,SouthCarolinaIfyou'veeverwatchedthelegendarymovieForrestGump,you'vealreadyseenpartsofoneofthebestsmalltownsinAmerica:Beaufort,SouthCarolina.Asthesecond-oldestcityinSouthCarolina,Beaufortisknownforitsantebellummansionsandhistoricdowntowndistrict.SinceBeaufortislocatedrightonPortRoyalIsland,thereareatonofpopularwatersportslikefishingandboating,inadditiontowonderful,freshseafood.ThecityisalsoknownasoneofAmerica'sbestarttownsthankstoitsdozensofmuseums,filmfestivals,andartgalleries.BayStreetisBeaufort'smainroadthatborderstheharborwhereyou'llfindplentyofgoodrestaurantsandlocalshops.PortTownsena,WashingtonItisoneofWashington'sgreatestVictorianseasidetownsandjustoneofthreehistoricVictorianseaportsintheentireUnitedStates.SituatedonthenortheasterntipoftheOlympicPeninsula,you'llfindanaturelover'sparadisewiththeseaononesideandtheFortWordenHistoricalStateParkontheother.Inadditiontothelocalshops,brightlycolor1edmansions,andhistoricbuildingsthatlinetheoceansidestreets,PortTownsendputsonaward-winningtheaterproductionsandhostsavarietyofconcerts,culturalevents,andfestivalsallyearround.1.IfyouareinterestedinhistoryofAmerica,whichtownsareyourbetterchoice________.A.Beaufort,SouthCarolinaandSedona,ArizonaB.Jacksonville,OregonandTraverseCity,MichiganC.Sedona,ArizonaandPortTownsend,WashingtonD.Jacksonville,OregonandBeaufort,SouthCarolina2.Accordingtothepassage,inhowmanytownsyoucanenjoymanytastyfoods?A.5
B.4C.3
D.23.Whatiscom
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