Unit2HealthyLifestyleUsingLanguage语言点学案-高中英语人教版选择性

1.Whatchoicesorpreferencesmakeiteasierforpeopletodevelopthesebadhabits?(Page18)什么样的选择或偏爱使人们更容易养成这些坏习惯呢？剖析"make+it＋形容词／名词＋todosth"为常用句型，it是形式宾语，形容词或名词做宾语补足语，不定式短语todosth是真正的宾语。用于此结构的动词除了make之外，常见的还有find,think,feel等。You'llfinditquitehelpfultodowhatyouareinterestedin.你会发现做你感兴趣的事情很有帮助。Wehavemadeitarulenottosmokeintheoffice.我们已制定了规则，不在办公室里吸烟。【即学即用】单句语法填空Ifeelitourduty(look)afterourparentswhentheygetold.②1thinkimportanttomasteraskill.翻译句子Istillfindithardtomakegoodfriendswiththem.2.I'mhavingproblemswith...(Page19)我做……有困难。★haveproblemswith与……有麻烦；做某事有困难Iamhavingproblemswithmyclassmatesatthemoment.目前，我和同学之间有些问题。【合作探究】记一记·长知识表示"与……有麻烦，做某事有困难"还有如下表达：haveproblems(in)doingsthhavetrouble/difficultywithsthhavetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth其中此结构中，trouble,difficulty为单数，problem有单复数形式。Withalocalguideleadingtheway,theyhadnodifficulty(in)walkingoutoftheforest.有当地向导带路，他们毫无困难地走出了森林。【即学即用】翻译句子Iamhavingtroublefindinganythingnewtosayonthissubject.Youcan'timaginethedifficultyIhavewithmyhousework.3.Inolongersufferfromafluvirusortoothacheseither.(Page20)我也不再受流感病毒或牙痛的折磨。★sufferfrom患……病；因……而受苦The65yearoldSteveGoodwinwasfoundsufferingfromearlyAlzheimer’s.65岁的SteveGoodwin被发现患了早期阿尔茨海默病。【合作探究】读一读．细观察阅读下列句子，写出句中黑体词的词性和含义Toourgreatsurprise,thepanysufferedgreatloss.词性含义Ifeltpityforthesufferer.词性含义Theoldmanissaidtohavegonethroughvarioussufferingsduringthewar.词性含义说一说．勤归纳sufferfrom患……病；因……而受苦suffersufferingn．苦难；痛苦sufferern．受苦者记一记·长知识suffer后多加loss/pain/defeat/injury等，而sufferfrom后多加疾病。【即学即用】单句语法填空Marywassufferingheadache.The_(suffer)ofinnocentpeopleduringawarishuge.完成句子③这个村庄在地震中遭受了巨大损失。Thevillageintheearthquake.AsItookpartinthesummercampaboutpersonallifechoices,Istartedtoanalysemychoices,especiallywhatIdidtorelaxandhowitwasaffectingmywholelife.(Page20)自从参加了有关个人生活选择的夏令营后，我开始分析自己的选择，尤其是我做了些什么来放松自己，以及它是如何影响我的整个生活的。★affectvt．影响Thenoisefromtheingandgoingcarsontheroadaffectedourstudy.马路上来往车辆的噪声影响了我们的学习。【合作探究】读一读．细观察阅读下列句子，写出句中黑体词的词性和含义Mostpeoplepresentatthemeetingweredeeplyaffectedbyhisspeech.词性含义Exposedburnsoffaceareeasilyaffected.词性含义Myparents'divorcehadagreateffectonme.词性含义说一说．勤归纳【即学即用】单句语法填空Whattheteachersaidhasaneffectthenewidea.alltheshoesbutme.Mostoffactoriesinthisarea(affect)bythesnow.句型转换③Iwasdeeplymovedbythestory.→Iwasbythestory.Aftersixmonthsoftryingoutnewwaysofrelaxing,Ifeelmuchmoreenergetic.(Page20)尝试新的放松方式六个月后，我感到精力充沛多了。★tryout测试；试验Thegovernmentistryingoutanewwaytosolvetheairpollution.政府正在尝试新的方法解决空气污染。【合作探究】读一读．细观察阅读下列句子，写出句中黑体词组的含义I'dliketotryonthatbluecoat.含义Let'stryourbesttosaveourplanet.含义TheseteamsaregoingtotryoutfortheOlympicGames.含义说一说．勤归纳【即学即用】单句语法填空Hetriedthenewidea.②Shetriedalltheshoesbuttheyweretoosmall.Itried(I)besttofinishthework.Absorbingstresseffectively,however,youmustbesuretodosomethingthatpletelytakesyourmindoffeverythingelse.(Page22)然而，要想有效地吸收压力，你必须确保做一些能完全使你头脑放松的事情。★absorbvt．吸引全部注意力；吸收Plantsabsorbcarbondioxidefromairandmoisturefromthesoil.植物从空气中吸收二氧化碳并从土壤中汲取水分。Thesurroundingsmalltownshavebeenabsorbedintothecity.周围的小城镇已并入这座城市。【合作探究】读一读．细观察阅读下列句子，写出黑体词的词性及含义ThesekidsaresoabsorbedintheirstudiesthatIjustsitback.词性含义YoumaybeslowalittlebecauseIcan'tabsorbwhatyousaid.词性含义说一说．勤归纳absorb…from…从……中吸收……absorb相关短语absorb…into.．使并入；吞并beabsorbedin专心于；全神贯注于记一记·长知识beabsorbedin(doing)sth=absorboneselfin(doing)sth全神贯注于类似结构还有：belostin陷入；专心致志于……caughtin..．被困在．beburiedin...埋头于……bedevotedto...致力于……；专心于……【即学即用】单句语法填空Pleasetellmewhatlessonhaveyouabsorbedtheexpe