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专题06应用文写作

-2023年新高考八省名校联考高一英语期末试题汇编

(解析版)

1.【河北省石家庄二中2022-2023学年度高一年级上学期期中试题】

假如你是李华.最近你的好友林浩来信说他升入高中以后感到不太适应,不知道如何结交新朋友。请用英

文给他回信,给出一些建议。

要点提示:1.面带微笑,对人友好。2.乐于助人,学会倾听。

注意:1.80词左右。2.可适当增加细节,使文章连贯;

DearLinHao,

Yours

LiHua

【答案】DearLinHao,

I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Fromyourletter,Iknowyouhavedifficultymakingnewfriendsinhighschool.

Mysuggestionsareasfollows.

First,youshouldsmileandtrytobefriendlywhenyoumeetpeople.Youshouldalsocareaboutyour

schoolmates.Ifyouarealwaysreadytohelpthem,theywillunderstandyoubetter.Second,itisimportantforyou

tobeagoodlistener.Thatway,whenpeoplearewithyou,theywillfeelcomfortableandhappy.Finally,itisbetter

foryoutotakeanactivepartinclassactivitieswhereyoucanshowyourtalent.

Ihopemyadvicewillbehelpfultoyou.Iwishyouhappinessinyournewschool.

Yours,

LiHua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给朋友回信,对如何结交新朋友,更好地适应高中生活提出

建议。

【详解】1.词汇积累

高兴的:glad-pleased/happy

建议:suggestion—*tip

重要的:important—significant

积极参加:takeanactivepartin—»participatein...actively

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句:Youshouldalsocareaboutyourschoolmates.

拓展句:Youshouldalsocareaboutyourschoolmates,whichwillnarrowthedistancebetweenyouandthem.

【点睛1[高分句型1]Thatway,whenpeoplearewithyou,theywillfeelcomfortableandhappy.(运用Twhen

引导的时间状语从句)

[高分句型2]Finally,itisbetterforyoutotakeanactivepartinclassactivitieswhereyoucanshowyourtalent.

(运用了it作形式主语,where引导的定语从句)

2.【重庆市西南大学附属中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中试题】

假如你是李华,你校书法(calligraphy)俱乐部正在招聘(recruit)部长(president),你对此非常感兴趣,请你根据

以下内容,写一封申请信。

1.写信目的;

2.个人优势;

3.希望获准。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

DearSir/Madam,

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】DearSir/Madam,

I'mLiHua,astudentfromGrade10.Learningontheschoolnoticeboardthatthepresidentofthecalligraphy

clubisrecruited,Iammorethaninterestedintheposition,thusapplyingforitwithoutanydelaywiththefirm

beliefthatIamtheoneyouarelookingfor.

First,hardlyhadIsetfootonjuniorhighschoolwhenIstartedreceivingprofessionalcalligraphytraining,asa

resultofwhichIhaveneatandbeautifulhandwritingafteryearsofconstantpracticeandthiscanbeprovedbypiles

oftrophiesinmybedroom.Second,notonlyamIapeoplepersonwithexcellentinterpersonalskills,enablingme

tocommunicatewithmypeerswithgreatease,butIalsohaveresponsibilityandpatience,qualitiesaheadofaclub

shouldhave.Ontopofthat,Iusedtobemonitorofourclass,whichgivesmeexperienceastheorganizerand

leaderofateam.

Allinall,fromwhatIstatedabove,it'sobviousthatIowntheabilityneededbythepost,whetheritbethe

expertiseinhandwritingorthecharactersrequired.Shouldyoutreatmyapplicationfavorably,Iwouldspareno

efforttooffermybestservice.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.

Yours,

LiHua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你校书法(calligraphy)俱乐部正在招聘(recruit)部长

(president),你对此非常感兴趣这一情况,根据以下内容,写一封申请信。

【详解】1.词汇积累

对...感兴趣:beinterestedin—takeaninterestin

由于:asaresultof—>dueto

总而言之:Allinall—»Inaword

优秀的:excellent—♦outstanding

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句:I'mLiHua,astudentfromGrade10.

拓展句:I'mLiHua,whoisastudentfromGrade10.

【点睛J[高分句型1]Ontopofthat,Iusedtobemonitorofourclass,whichgivesmeexperienceastheorganizer

andleaderofateam.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)

【高分句型2]Second,notonlyamIapeoplepersonwithexcellentinterpersonalskills,enablingmeto

communicatewithmypeerswithgreatease,butIalsohaveresponsibilityandpatience,qualitiesaheadofaclub

shouldhave.(运用了notonly…butalso的固定句型,其中notonly后用了部分倒装。)

3.【辽宁省中学2022・2023学年高一上学期期中试卷】

假定你是学生会主席李华,你校将举办一场校服设计大赛,你打算邀请外教Peter做评委。请根据以下提示

写一封邀请信:

1.时间、地点;

2.校服设计大赛相关介绍。

注意:

1.词数80左右:

2.可以适当增加细节。以使行文连贯。

DearPeter,

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】

DearPeter,

I'mLiHua,chairmanoftheStudentUnion.Ourschoolisgoingtoholdaschooluniformdesigncontestatthe

lecturehallnextFridayevening.Ifsagreathonorfbrustoinviteyoutobeoneofthejudges.

Asscheduled,thecontestbeginsat6pm.nextFriday,lastingfortwohours.15contestantswillparticipatein

thecontest.Alltheworksaredesignedbystudentsthemselves,whohavebeenpreparingthemforalongtime.The

outstandingdesignsfromthecontestwillbeselectedasfutureschooluniforms.

We'dappreciaieitifyoucouldacceptourinvitation.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yours,

LiHua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给外教Peter写一封信,邀请他作为学校即将举办的一场校服

设计大赛的评委。

【详解】1.词汇积累

举办:hold-*host

比赛:contest—competition

选择:select—choose

参力口:participatein—>takepartin

2.句式拓展

简单句变复句

原句:Asscheduled,thecontestbeginsat6pm.nextFriday,lastingfortwohours.

拓展句:Asscheduled,thecontestwhichbeginsat6pm.nextFridaywilllastfortwohours.

[高分句型1|Alltheworksaredesignedbystudentsthemselves,whohavebeenpreparingthemforalongtime(运

用了who引导的非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2]We'dapreciateitifyoucouldacceptourinvitation(运用了it作形式宾语,if从句作真正的宾语)

4.【江苏省常州一中2022-2023学年高一上学期期中试题】

假如你是Jenny,与好朋友Amy约好周五下午一起去看电影,但因故不能赴约。请给她写一封邮件,内容

包括:1.表示歉意;2.说明原因;3.另约时间。

注意:1.词数80左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总次数。

DearAmy,

Yours,

Jenny

【答案】DearAmy,

Iamwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltapologytoyouformybeingunabletogotothecinemawithyouon

Fridayafternoon.

I'mchosentorepresentourclasstotakepartintheEnglishdebatecompetition,whichisofgreatimportance

tome,forIhavealwaysbeendreamingofhavingachancelikethistoimprovemyoralEnglish.Asaresult,Ihave

nochoicebuttosaysorrytoyou.ShallwegoonSaturdaymorning?Ifit'sconvenientforyou,let'smeetat8:30

outsidetheschoolgate.Ifnot,letmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest,Ishouldbeavailableanytimeafterschool

nextweek.

1makeanapologyagainfornotkeepingyoucompanyaspromised.Isincerelyhopewecanhavefunnext

time.

Yours,

Jenny

【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文,要求考生给好朋友Amy写一封道歉信,解释不能赴约的原因并另外

约定时间。

【详解】1.词汇积累

参加:takepartin—>participatein

重要:importance—>significance

机会:chance—>opportunity

玩得开心:havefun—>enjoyoneself

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句:Iamwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltapologytoyouformybeingunabletogotothecinemawithyouon

Fridayafternoon.

拓展句:IamwritingsothatIcanexpressmyheartfeltapologytoyouformybeingunabletogotothecinemawith

youonFridayafternoon.

【点睛】[高分句型1]

I'mchosentorepresentourclasstotakepartintheEnglishdebatecompetition,whichisofgreatimportancetome,

forIhavealwaysbeendreamingofhavingachancelikethistoimprovemyoralEnglish.(运用which弓|导非限制

性定语从句和for引导状语从句)

[高分句型2]

Ifnot,letmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest,Ishouldbeavailableanytimeafterschoolnextweek.(运用what弓I

导宾语从句)

5.【湖南省名校联考联合体2022-2023学年高一上学期12月试题】

假设你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以“MyBestFriend”为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:

1.简要介绍你最喜欢的朋友;

2.说明你喜欢他/她的原因;

3.朋友在我们生活中的重要性。

注意:

1.写作词数应为80左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。

MyBestFriend

【答案】

MyBestFriend

It'struethateveryonehashisorherbestfriend.MybestfriendisLiPing,whoisalivelyandeasy-goinggirl

inmyclass.Notonlydoesshedowellinheracademicsubjects,butsheisalsoreadytohelpothers.

Undoubtedly,whatbringsustogetherarecommoninterestsandhobbies.Therearetwothingsthatweenjoy

doingtogether:readingliteraryworksandlisteningtoclassicalmusic.Moreimportantly,wesharesimilarviewson

lifeandtheworldaroundus.

Asemotionalcreatures,wehumanbeingsneedfamilyaffectionaswellasfriendship.Withoutfriends,ourlife

wouldbelikeawilddesert.

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生以“MyBestFriend”为题,写一篇短文参加学校正在组织的英

语作文比赛。

【详解】1.词汇积累

活泼的:lively—>active

在...方面干得好:dowellin-+begoodat

看法:view—opinion

帮助:help—>aid/assist

2.句式拓展

同义句改写

原句:Asemotionalcreatures,wehumanbeingsneedfamilyaffectionaswellasfriendship.

拓展句:Asemotionalcreatures,wehumanbeingsnotonlyneedfamilyaffection,butalsoneedfriendship.

【点睛】[高分句型1]MybestfriendisLiPing,whoisalivelyandeasy-goinggirlinmyclass.(运用了who引导

的非限制性定语从句)

[高分句型2]Notonlydoesshedowellinheracademicsubjects,butsheisalsoreadytohelpothers.(运用了部分

倒装结构)

6.【江苏省百校2022-2023学年高一12月大联考英语试卷】

某中学英文报开设了“hearttoheart”专栏,假设你是该栏目的编辑Cynthia,你收到一封署名为worried的求

助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰:同桌总是抄袭他的作业,他不知如何拒绝。请用英文给该同学

写一封回信,要点如下:

1.表示理解;

2.提出建议并说明理由。

注意:

1.词数80左右;

2.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;

3.信的开头和结尾已为你拟好,不计人总词数。

Hiworried,

Yours,

Cynthia

【答案】HiWorried,

I'msorrytoknowthatyou'rehavingsuchabadtimeatthemoment.Thetruthisthateveryonewillhaveone

ofthoseperiodswhenthingsseemtobegoingwrong.Iquiteunderstandhowyouarefeelingnowandthereisno

needtoworryaboutitsomuch.Theimportantthingistolearntorefuseyourdeskmate.Herearetwousefultips.

Firstofall,youcouldtellyourdeskmateofthebadconsequences.Afterall,copyinghomeworkdoesnot

meanthatshe/hehasreallymasteredwhatshe/hehaslearned.Second,youcanleihim/herknowthatifhe/she

doesn*tunderstandsomething,youaremorethanhappytohelphim/hersolveit.

Ihopeyou'Hsoonbecomecalmerandbetter.

Yours,

Cynthia

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应儿文。要求考生以“hearttoheart”专栏的编辑Cynthia的身份,回一封信件帮助

署名为worried的同学解决问题、提出建议并表达安慰。

【详解】L词汇积累

拒绝:refuse^turndown

首先:firstofall—>firstandforemost

有用的、有帮助的:useful—>helpful

建议:tips—advice

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句:Theimportantthingistolearntorefuseyourdeskmate.

拓展句:Theimportantthingisthatyoushouldlearntorefuseyourdeskmate.

【点睛】【高分句型11Thetruthisthateveryonewillhaveoneofthoseperiodswhenthingsseemtobegoing

wrong.(运用/that引导的表语从句以及when引导的定语从句)

【高分句型2jAfterall,copyinghomeworkdoesnotmeanthatshe/hehasreallymasteredwhatshe/hehaslearned.

(运用了动名词作主语以及that引导的宾语从句)

7.1福建省德化一中、永安一中、漳平一中三校协作2022・2023学年高一12月联考】

假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华,你校最近将实施一些保护校园环境的新举措。请你在学校的英文

网站上发布这一通知,内容包括:

1.具体举措;

2.希望大家认真履行。

注意:写作词数应为80左右。

Notice

StudentCouncil

【答案】Notice

Toimproveourschoolenvironmentandraisestudents'awarenessofenvironmentalprotection,ourschool

planstoundertakesomeinitiatives.

First,theuseofplasticbagswillbebanned.Weencouragestudentstouseenvironmentallyfriendly

alternatives.Second,arecyclingclubwillbestartedtohelpsortandcollectrecyclableseveryweek.Third,some

ruleswillbeissuedtoavoidwaterwaste.

Withminorchangesandwiserchoices,webelievethatwecanmakeabiggerimpactontheenvironment.

Hopeeverystudentpositivelyrespondstotheabovemeasures.(88words)

StudentCouncil

【导语】本篇书面表达为一篇应用文。要求学生写一则关于学校最近将实施一些保护校园环境的新举措的

通知。

【详解】1.词汇积累:

禁止:ban-fbrbid/prohibit

对...造成影响:makeanimpacton—makeadifferenceto

积极地:positively—»actively

措施:measures—>actions/steps

2.句式拓展:

原句:Second,arecyclingclubwillbestartedtohelpsortandcollectrecyclableseveryweek.

拓展句:Second,arecyclingclubwillbestarted,whosepurposeistohelpsortandcollectrecyclableseveryweek.

【点睛】【高分句型1】

Toimproveourschoolenvironmentandraisestudents,awarenessofenvironmentalprotection,ourschoolplansto

undertakesomeinitiatives.(运用了动词不定式作目的状语。)

【高分句型2】

Withminorchangesandwiserchoices,webelievethatwecanmakeabiggerimpactontheenvironment.(运用了

“with+名词”作状语和that连接的宾语从句。)

8.【河北省武强中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中试题】

假定你是高一新生李华,你的美国笔友Mike来信询问你的高中生活,请你根据以下提示写一封回信。

1.学校生活;

2.感受;

3.对未来高中生活的展望。

参考词汇:选修课electivecourse

注意:1.词数80左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

DearMike,

I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter,

Yours

LiHua

【答案】DearMike,

I'mgladtoreceiveyourletter,whereyouexpressedyourinterestinmylife.

Atthebeginning,everythingseemsfreshandexciting,butIfinditdifficulttolearnsomesubjects,andIhave

tocopewithmorepressure.Fortunately,ourschoolhasofferedarangeofextra-curricularactivities.Andwhat

interestmemostarevariouselectivecourses.Iwillfacemanychallengesandmakemoreprogressinthefuture.I

amsurehardworkwillpayoff.

Wouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutyournewsemester?I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

LiHua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友M汰e写一封回信,谈论自己的高中生活和感受,

以及自己对未来高中生活的展望。

【详解】1.词汇积累

收至I1:receive—»get

表达:expressed—►mentioned/talkedabout

新鲜的:fresh-new/strange

应对:copewith—>dealwith/handle

各种各样的:various—►different/allkindsof

2.句式拓展

合并句子

原句:Andwhatinterestmethemostarevariouselectivecourses.Iwillfacemanychallengesandmakemore

progressinthefuture.

拓展句:Andwhatinterestmethemostarevariouselectivecourses,whichmeansthatIwillfacemanychallenges

andmakemoreprogressinthefuture.

[点睛][高分句型1]Atthebeginning,everythingseemsfreshandexciting,butIfinditdifficulttolearnsome

subjects,andIhavetocopewithmorepressure.(运用了it做形式宾语)

【高分句型2】Andwhatinterestmemostarevariouselectivecourses.(运用/what引导的主语从句)

9.【湖北华中师范大学附中2022-2023学高一上学期期中试题】

假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Paul给你来信,他升入高中后,感觉学习压力很大,请你给他回封电子邮件,

安慰他并给他提一些建议。要点如下:

1.寻求家人、老师和同学们的帮助;

2.参加社团,树立自信;

3.劳逸结合,多做运动。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

3.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

DearPaul,

Nicetohavereceivedyourlastletter.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua

【答案】DearPaul,

Nicetohavereceivedyourlastletter.Iunderstandthatyouareunderalotofstressnow.Herearesome

suggestionsforyou.

Firstly,Isuggestyoutalkaboutyourtroublewithyourparents,teachersandclassmatessoastogethelpfrom

them.Secondly,itisagreatideatojoinaclubyouareinterestedin,whichwillsurelyhelpyoumakenewfriends

andbuildyourconfidence.Inaddition,doingmoreexerciseinyoursparetimeisawonderfulwaytorelieveyour

stress,becausesportswillalsohelpyousleepbetteratnight.

Ihopemysuggestionscanbehelpfulandyouwillgetoutofyourtroublesoonerandlivehappily.

Bestwishes!

Yours,

LiHua

【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Paul回一封电子邮件,对于他感觉学习压力很大

的问题表示安慰并给他提一些建议。

【详解】1.词汇积累

压力:stress—»pressure

此夕卜:inaddition-what'smore

空闲时间:sparetime—>freetime

开心地:happily-delightedly

2.句式拓展

简单句变复合句

原句:Firstly,Isuggestyoutalkaboutyourtroublewithyourparents,teachersandclassmatessoastogethelpfrom

them.

拓展句:Firstly,Isuggestyoutalkaboutyourtroublewithyourparents,teachersandclassmatessothatyoucanget

helpfromthem.

【点睛】[高分句型1]Iunderstandthatyouareunderalotofstressnow.(运用了that引导的宾语从句)

[高分句型2]Secondly,itisagreatideatojoinaclubyouareinterestedin,whichwillsurelyhelpyoumakenew

friendsandbuildyourconfidence.(运用『which引导的非限制性定语从句)

【高分句型3]Inaddition,doingmoreexerciseinyoursparetimeisawonderfulwaytorelieveyourstress,

becausesportswillalsohelpyousleepbetteratnight.(运用了because引导的原因状语从句)

10.【广东

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