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Unit4ExecutionoftheContract1精品PPT·值得借鉴第一页,共二十一页。TermsofPayment:L/C※Collection(D/PandD/A)※Remittance※OpenaccountCashinadvance2精品PPT·值得借鉴第二页,共二十一页。TermsofPayment:Collection:托收Theexporterauthorizesthebanktocollectthemoneyfromtheimporter.出口人委托银行向进口人收取货款D/P:documentsagainstpayment付款交单D/A:documentsagainstacceptance承兑交单3精品PPT·值得借鉴第三页,共二十一页。TermsofPayment:Remittance汇付
Thebuyerhimselfremitsmoneytothesellerthroughb/c.Mailtransfer信汇Telegraphictransfer电汇Demandtransfer票汇Note:Onlywhenthetransactionsareverysmallandthefinanceinvolvedissmalltoo.4精品PPT·值得借鉴第四页,共二十一页。1.L/C:DefinitionRESONSOFUSINGL/C::foreigncreditreportsareoftensketchyanddonotgivetherightinformation.Thecountryinwhichtheforeignimporterislocatedmaybeinaweakfinancialposition.Importerisreputable,conditionsbeyondhiscontrolpreventhimfromfulfillinghisobligation.5精品PPT·值得借鉴第五页,共二十一页。1.L/C:DefinitionGenerally:adocumentaryletterofcreditisdefinedasinstrumentbywhichabankpromisestopaythesellerforhisgoodsprovidingthesellerconformexactlytotheconditionlaiddownintheL/C6精品PPT·值得借鉴第六页,共二十一页。1.L/C:DefinitionSpecifically:itisanarrangement,wherebythebuyerrequireshisbanktoestablishacreditinfavoroftheseller.Thebuyer’sbankundertakes,orauthorizesitscorrespondentbankintheexporter’scountry,topaytheexporterasumofmoneyagainstpresentationofspecifiedshippingdocuments.7精品PPT·值得借鉴第七页,共二十一页。1.L/C:DefinitionAdvantages:Securityofpaymenttotheexporter.Enablethebuyertoensurethathereceivedthegoodsasordered.8精品PPT·值得借鉴第八页,共二十一页。PPT内容概述Unit4ExecutionoftheContract。精品PPT·值得借鉴。TermsofPayment:。D/A:documentsagainstacceptance。1.L/C:Definition。L/C:Partiesinvolved。:paymentbank。L/C:chiefcontents。thepartiesinvolved。Confirmed/unconfirmedL/C。SightL/CandusanceL/C第九页,共二十一页。L/C:Partiesinvolved:applicant申请者ThepartywhoappliesfortheopeningofL/C,usuallyimporter.:openingbank开户行WhichopenstheL/Cupontherequestoftheimporter.Itisresponsibleforthepaymentofthegoods.10精品PPT·值得借鉴第十页,共二十一页。L/C:Partiesinvolved:advisingbank通知银行Usuallythecorrespondentofissuingbank开证行代理行Thebankintheexporter’scountrywhoinformstheexporterthataL/Chasbeenopenedinhisfavor,andtransfertheL/Ctotheexporter.11精品PPT·值得借鉴第十一页,共二十一页。L/C:Partiesinvolved:beneficiary受益人Usuallytheexporter,whoisentitledtoreceivetheL/Cforthepaymentofthegoods.:negotiatingbank议付银行Thebankwhobuyanexporter’sdraftsubmittedtoitunderaL/Candthenforwardthedraftanddocumentstotheopeningbankforreimbursement.Usuallyistheadvisingbank.12精品PPT·值得借鉴第十二页,共二十一页。L/C:Partiesinvolved:paymentbankUsuallytheopeningbankorathirdbankdesignatedbank,makespaymenttothebeneficiaryagainstpresentationofstipulateddocuments.:confirmingbank保兑行ThebankwhichisrequestedtoadditsowncommitmenttotheL/C,USUALLYtheadvisingbank.13精品PPT·值得借鉴第十三页,共二十一页。L/C:chiefcontentsthepartiesinvolvedRemarksofthel/c,theNo.,type,date,etc.Theclausesofthebillofchange,suchastheamountofbill,draweranddrawee,thepayingdatetheamountofL/Ctheclausesaboutthedocuments,descriptionofthegoods14精品PPT·值得借鉴第十四页,共二十一页。L/C:chiefcontentsguaranteeclausesoftheopeningbank,whichtestifiesthattheopeningbankwillholditselfresponsibleforthepaymenttothebeneficiaryortheholderofthedrafts.Particulateclauses15精品PPT·值得借鉴第十五页,共二十一页。L/C:proceduresTheimporterappliestotheissuingbankfortheL/Capplicationform:restatementoftheclausesofthesalescontractTheL/Cisdrawnbytheissuingbank.TheadvisingbankinformsthesellerofthearrivalofL/C16精品PPT·值得借鉴第十六页,共二十一页。L/C:proceduresThebeneficiarychecktheL/C,heshouldmainlyfocuson:TheshippingdateThetimeofvalidityofL/CQuantityofgoodsandamountofpaymentTheaddressofthebeneficiaryThepriceterm,loadingandunloadingportsInsuranceclausesTheconsigneeoftheB/LPackingdescriptionofthegoods17精品PPT·值得借鉴第十七页,共二十一页。L/C:proceduresWhenthesellerhasmadesuretherearenomoreproblems,heshouldmakethedeliveryofthegoodsandthencomestonegotiatingbankfornegotiation.Havingeffectedthepaymenttothenegotiatingbank,thepayingbankthenpresentsthedocumentstothebuyeruponhispaymentoftheamountofthedueoracceptanceofthedraft.Withthedocumentsthebuyercangetthedeliveryofthegoods.18精品PPT·值得借鉴第十八页,共二十一页。L/C:classificationsRevocable/irrevocableL/CConfirmed/unconfirmedL/CSightL/CandusanceL/CTransferable/nontransferableL/CRevolvingL/CBacktobackL/CRedclausecreditsStandbyL/C19精品PPT·值得借鉴第十九页,共二十一页。L/C:TrueorfalseexercisesUnderl/c,themoneyofthebankisusedforthesettlementofthepaymentininternationaltrade.Theopeningbankisusuallyabankwheretheexporterkeepsanaccount.ThenegotiatingbankmustbedesignatedintheL/CThepayingbankcanclaimitspaymentbackbyexercisingtherightofrecourse.20精品PPT·值得借鉴第二十页,共二十一页。L/C:TrueorfalseexercisesAnadvisingbankisusuallylocatedinthec
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