浙江省绍兴市嵊州市十二校联考2020-2021学年七年级上学期期末学业成绩调测英语试卷

嵊州市2020学年第一学期十二校联考期末学业成绩调测七年级上学期英语试卷（附教师版答案详细解析）二、完形填空（本题有10小题，每题1分，共计10分）1．（10分）Thebestgift（最好的礼物）Tomorrow（明天）isTom'smother'sbirthday.Hewantstobuya（1）forhismotherbecause（2）isold.OnSundaymorning，Tomgoestothe（3）withhispocketmoney（零用钱）.Inthestore，Tomseesalittlegirlaskingthepeople（4）money.Tomasksthegirl，"（5）doyoudothis？""BecauseIwanttogotoschool，（6）Idon'thaveanymoneyforschool.Soit's（7）formetogotoschool."Tomlooksatthispoorgirlandwantsto（8）her."Icangotoschoolbutshecan't."Tomthinks.Sohegives（给）his（9）tothelittlegirlandsays，"Ithinkitcanhelpyou."Thelittlegirlisveryhappyand（10）Tomverymuch.Later（不久），Tom'smotherknowsallthethingsandsays"Igetthebestgift﹣agoodboywithlovebutnotaniceskirt."（1）A.skirtB.T﹣shirtC.watchD.card（2）A.mineB.yoursC.hisD.hers（3）A.storeB.schoolC.libraryD.classroom（4）A.aboutB.forC.onD.with（5）A.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.What（6）A.andB.orC.butD.because（7）A.interestingB.boringC.difficultD.easy（8）A.needB.helpC.callD.e﹣mail（9）A.penB.bookC.watchD.money（10）A.thanksB.asksC.likesD.helps三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分，共计30分）2．（6分）Lost：IlostmyschoolIDcard.Imustfindit.MynameisMike.Pleasecallmeat586﹣0346.Found：Anewwatchisintheschoollibrary.Isthisyourwatch？PleasecallRickat519﹣6672oryoucancometolibraryforit.Lost：Ilostmyfavoritepencilbox.It'sblueandwhite.PleasecallJackat676﹣5426.LostDog：LostmyCocoinCenterParkonDecember25th.Sheisbigandblackwithblueeyes.Pleasehelpme.CallJaneat634﹣2516.（1）If（如果）youfindaschoolIDcard，youcancall.A.634﹣2516B.586﹣0346C.676﹣5426D.519﹣6672（2）foundthenewwatch.A.RickB.MikeC.JackD.Jane（3）FromtheLostandFound，wecanknowthat.A.Ricklostanoldwatch.B.MikefoundaschoolIDcard.C.JanelostCocointheGreenPark.D.Jacklikeshispencilboxverymuch.3．（8分）Herearesomemiddleschoolstudentswhohavesomequestionsandneedsomehelp.Dan：Pleasehelpme.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Ican'tstudy（学习）Englishwell.ManyofmyfriendsthinkEnglishiseasy.ButIdon't!Ican'tgethighmarks（高分）.Ican'tseewhattheteachersaysinclass.IreallywanttohaveanEnglishfriendtohelpme.Sam：Iwantfreetime.IamnothappybecauseI'mreallybusythismonth.Ihavetwomathtestsnextweek.AndIhavetostudyforalongtime.ThereisalsoaChristmaspartynextweek，butIdon'thavetimetogototheparty.WhatcanIdo？Nancy：Iwanttobeaslim（苗条的）girl.Someniceclothesaretoosmallforme.AndsomeofmyfriendssayIamtoofat.Isitbecausemyparentsarefat？AmIapretty（漂亮的）girl？WhenIseethoseslimgirlsmyeyesaregreen.Iwanttoknowsomewaystobeslimmer.（1）Dancan'tstudywell.A.MathB.ScienceC.EnglishD.Chinese（2）Samisnothappybecause.A.heisfreethismonth.B.hecan'tgototheparty.C.hismathtestsaretoodifficult.D.hisfriendhasaChristmasparty.（3）Fromthepassage，wecanknow.A.Nancywantstobeslim.B.Nancy'seyesaregreen.C.Nancy'sparentsarenotfat.D.Nancy'sfriendssaysheisnotfat.（4）Thebesttitle（最佳标题）ofthepassageis"".A.StudyEnglishWellB.EatHealthyFoodC.HaveFreeTimeD.NeedSomeHelp4．（8分）InmostUSmiddleschools，studentshavelockers（储物柜）.Theyareoutsidetheclassroomandallthestudentscanseethem.Sostudentstrytomaketheirlockersdifferent.HannahKaneisastudentatamiddleschoolinOhio，theUS.The11﹣year﹣oldgirlputsaphotoofherfamilyinherlocker."Ihaveabighappyfamily.IcanseemyfamilymemberswhenImissthem.Ilovethem."NolaStorey，12，studiesatamiddleschoolinNewYork.SheputsaphotoofJustinBieberandsomeCDsinsideherlocker."IhopemyclassmatescanloveJustinBieber，too.Heisagreatstar.AndIcanlistentomusicafterlunch.Myclassmatesalwayssaymylockerissocool!"AnnEdwards，Nola'sprincipal（校长）thinksit'sgoodforstudentstoshowthemselves."Theydesign（设计）thelockersthewaytheylike，"saysAnn."Ijusthopetheydon'tspend（花费）toomuchmoneyonit."（1）putssomeCDsinthelocker.A.JustinBieberB.HannahKaneC.AnnEdwardsD.NolaStorey（2）Thewritergivesexamples（例子）toshowdifferentlockers.A.1B.2C.3D.4（3）Fromthepassage，wecanknow.A.Hannahlovesherfamily.B.Noladoesn'tlikeJustinBieber.C.HannahandNolaarethesameage.D.AnnEdwardsdoesn'tlikethestudents'lockers.（4）Themainidea（主要内容）ofthepassageis.A.thestarsinUSschools.B.thestudentsinUSschools.C.thelockersinUSschools.D.thelibrariesinUSschools.5．（8分）Doyouhavehealthyeatinghabits？Healthyeatingdoesn'tjustmeanwhatyoueat，buthowyoueat.Herearesometips（小贴士）onhealthyeating.Eatwithothers（他人）.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers'healthyeatinghabits.Listentoyourbody（身体）.Sometimesyoueatfoodonlybecauseyouwanttoeat.Yourbodydoesnotreallyneedfood.Eatbreakfast.Youmusteatbreakfast.Yougotobedintheeveningandyoudon'teatforalongtime，soyourbodyreallyneedsfoodtogetyougoingthenextmorning.Eathealthyfood.Fruitandmilkaregoodforyou.Youcanhavethemafterbreakfast，lunchanddinner.Don'teattoomuchpotatochips（薯片）.Don'teatdinnertoolate.It'sgoodtoeatyourdinner3hoursbeforeyougotobed，becauseyourbodyneedstimetodigestthefoodyoueat.（1）Youcanfindthepassageinofanewspaper（报纸）.A.HealthyLifeB.SportsWorldC.MusicandArtD.SchoolTime（2）Theunderlinedword"digest"inParagraph6means.A.享用B.消化C.利用D.储存（3）Accordingtothepassage，whichstudenthasahealthyeatinghabit？A.Heleneatspotatochipseveryday.B.Daleloveseatingandheisalwayseating.C.Cindyeatsaverygoodbreakfasteveryday.D.Tomofteneatsdinnerat9：00atnightandgoestobed.（4）Thepassageismainlyabout.A.whattoeatB.wheretoeatC.whentoeatD.howtoeat四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题5分，共计15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。6．（5分）finish，eight，China，watch，my（1）JimisfromChina.Heisaboy.（2）Todayismysister'sbirthday.（3）Ihavetwo，butmysisterdoesn't.（4）Thisbookisnothis.It's.（5）Myclassalwaysat2：00.B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。7．（10分）MarycomesfromEngland.Sheis（1）（十）yearsold.HermotherisMrs.Brown.Sheisa（2）（教师）.Shelikesfruitandvegetables，likeoranges，（3）（苹果）andsoon.Andshedoesn'teattoomuchsweetfoodormeat（肉），sosheis（4）（健康的）.Marylikessweetfood，buthermother（5）（说）thattoomuchsweetfoodisn'tgoodforherteeth.Mary（6）（认为）it'sdifficultforhernottoeatsweetfood，buthermother'swordsare（7）（正确的）.Sonowshehasagoodeatinghabitandalwayseats（8）（好）.Mary'sfatherworksinaschool（9）（图书馆）.Helikeseatingmeatandsweetfood，too.Soheisvery（10）（胖的）.Maryandhermotheralwaystellhim，"Goodeatinghabitsareimportanttoeveryone."五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题10分，共计10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。8．（10分）DoyouliketheSpringFestival？It'stheChineseNewYear.Italways（1）（come）inJanuaryorFebruary.Whenitcomes，Manyparentsalwaysbuynew（2）（thing）fortheirchildren（孩子）.Onthatday，peoplehavea（3）（big）andhealthydinnerwiththeirfamily.Afterdinner，allthefamilywatchSpringFestivalshows（4）TV.Peopleareveryhappyonthatday，butLiWen，（5）girlfromBeijing，isn't.ShemuststudyinEngland.ThesubjectsinEnglandare（6）（real）interestingbutdifficult.WhentheSpringFestivalcomes，（7）misses（想念）herparentsverymuchandalwayswatchestheir（8）（photo）.SoherfriendsinEnglandwant（9）（have）aNewYear'sPartyforher.NowLiWenisveryhappy（10）thanksherfriendsverymuch.Sheissureshehasahappynewyear.六、阅读（本题有5小题，每小题5分，共计5分）仔细阅读，从所给选项中找出与陈述相符的图片。9．（5分）（1）Gina：Iwanttobuysomenewclothesforschool.（2）Eric：Ilikemusic.Let'shavesomerelaxingmusic.（3）Jenny：Thesearemygrandparents.Let'stakeaphotowiththem.（4）Anna：AremyfriendsfreethisSaturday？Letmecallthem.（5）Dale：Ilikereadingbooks.Icanfindmanyinterestingstorieshere.七、书面表达（共10分）10．（10分）英语拓展课的开设广受同学们的欢迎。假如你是Tom，在英语拓展课上和新同学成为了朋友，请根据表中信息，介绍一下你自己的情况。要求：1.图表中的要点不能遗漏，可适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校；3.词数：60～80。NameTomAge14BirthdayJanuary1st//Reasons：（理由）EatinghabitsLike：strawberrieshealthyDon'tlike：ice﹣creamnotwanttobefatFavoritethingsSportsoccerinterestingSubjectChinese…DayMonday….

嵊州市2020学年第一学期十二校联考期末学业成绩调测七年级上学期英语试卷参考答案与试题解析二、完形填空（本题有10小题，每题1分，共计10分）1．（10分）Thebestgift（最好的礼物）Tomorrow（明天）isTom'smother'sbirthday.Hewantstobuya（1）Aforhismotherbecause（2）Disold.OnSundaymorning，Tomgoestothe（3）Awithhispocketmoney（零用钱）.Inthestore，Tomseesalittlegirlaskingthepeople（4）money.Tomasksthegirl，"（5）doyoudothis？""BecauseIwanttogotoschool，（6）CIdon'thaveanymoneyforschool.Soit's（7）Cformetogotoschool."Tomlooksatthispoorgirlandwantsto（8）her."Icangotoschoolbutshecan't."Tomthinks.Sohegives（给）his（9）Dtothelittlegirlandsays，"Ithinkitcanhelpyou."Thelittlegirlisveryhappyand（10）ATomverymuch.Later（不久），Tom'smotherknowsallthethingsandsays"Igetthebestgift﹣agoodboywithlovebutnotaniceskirt."（1）A.skirtB.T﹣shirtC.watchD.card（2）A.mineB.yoursC.hisD.hers（3）A.storeB.schoolC.libraryD.classroom（4）A.aboutB.forC.onD.with（5）A.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.What（6）A.andB.orC.butD.because（7）A.interestingB.boringC.difficultD.easy（8）A.needB.helpC.callD.e﹣mail（9）A.penB.bookC.watchD.money（10）A.thanksB.asksC.likesD.helps【分析】文章介绍了Tom想给妈妈买件生日礼物，但把钱给了一个要钱上学的女孩，妈妈知道后很开心。【解答】（1）A．名词辨析．A短裙，B体恤，C手表，D卡片，根据下文butnotaniceskirt."可知是短裙，故答案是A．（2）D．代词辨析．A我的，B你的，C他的，D她的，根据forhismother给他妈妈买，应该是她的旧了，故答案是D．（3）A．名词辨析．A商店，B学校，C图书馆，D教室，根据下文Inthestore，可知去商店，故答案是A．（4）B．介词辨析．A关于，B为，C在…上，D具有，根据语境，应该是看见一个女孩向人们要钱，asksbforsth向某人寻求某物，故答案是B．（5）B．疑问词辨析．A何时，B为什么，C怎样，D什么，根据下句BecauseIwanttogotoschool应该是问为什么，故答案是B．（6）C．连词辨析．A和，B或者，C但是，D因为，根据BecauseIwanttogotoschool，（6）Idon'thaveanymoneyforschool前面说想上学，后面说没有钱，表转折，故答案是C．（7）C．形容词辨析．A有趣的，B无聊的，C困难的，D容易的，根据想上学，没有钱，所以上学对她应该很难，故答案是C．（8）B．动词辨析．A需要，B帮助，C打电话，D发电子邮件，根据下文Sohegives（给）his（9）tothelittlegirl给女孩钱，应该是想帮助她，故答案是B．（9）D．名词辨析．A钢笔，B书，C手表，D钱，根据Sohegives（给）his（9）tothelittlegirl应该是把钱给女孩，故答案是D．（10）A．动词辨析．A感谢，B问，C喜欢，D帮助，根据上文给她钱，应该是感谢他，故答案是A．三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题6分，共计30分）2．（6分）Lost：IlostmyschoolIDcard.Imustfindit.MynameisMike.Pleasecallmeat586﹣0346.Found：Anewwatchisintheschoollibrary.Isthisyourwatch？PleasecallRickat519﹣6672oryoucancometolibraryforit.Lost：Ilostmyfavoritepencilbox.It'sblueandwhite.PleasecallJackat676﹣5426.LostDog：LostmyCocoinCenterParkonDecember25th.Sheisbigandblackwithblueeyes.Pleasehelpme.CallJaneat634﹣2516.（1）If（如果）youfindaschoolIDcard，youcancall.A.634﹣2516B.586﹣0346C.676﹣5426D.519﹣6672（2）Afoundthenewwatch.A.RickB.MikeC.JackD.Jane（3）FromtheLostandFound，wecanknowthatC.A.Ricklostanoldwatch.B.MikefoundaschoolIDcard.C.JanelostCocointheGreenPark.D.Jacklikeshispencilboxverymuch.【分析】这篇材料是四则寻物或招领启事。【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据IlostmyschoolIDcard.和Pleasecallmeat586﹣0346.可知捡到学生卡可以打586﹣0346这个电话。故选：B.（2）A.细节理解题。根据Anewwatchisintheschoollibrary.和PleasecallRickat519﹣6672oryoucancometolibraryforit.可知Rick捡到了一块手表。故选：A.（3）C.推理判断题。根据LostmyCocoinCenterPark.CallJaneat634﹣2516.可知Jane丢失了Coco这条狗。故选：C.3．（8分）Herearesomemiddleschoolstudentswhohavesomequestionsandneedsomehelp.Dan：Pleasehelpme.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Ican'tstudy（学习）Englishwell.ManyofmyfriendsthinkEnglishiseasy.ButIdon't!Ican'tgethighmarks（高分）.Ican'tseewhattheteachersaysinclass.IreallywanttohaveanEnglishfriendtohelpme.Sam：Iwantfreetime.IamnothappybecauseI'mreallybusythismonth.Ihavetwomathtestsnextweek.AndIhavetostudyforalongtime.ThereisalsoaChristmaspartynextweek，butIdon'thavetimetogototheparty.WhatcanIdo？Nancy：Iwanttobeaslim（苗条的）girl.Someniceclothesaretoosmallforme.AndsomeofmyfriendssayIamtoofat.Isitbecausemyparentsarefat？AmIapretty（漂亮的）girl？WhenIseethoseslimgirlsmyeyesaregreen.Iwanttoknowsomewaystobeslimmer.（1）Dancan'tstudyCwell.A.MathB.ScienceC.EnglishD.Chinese（2）Samisnothappybecause.A.heisfreethismonth.B.hecan'tgototheparty.C.hismathtestsaretoodifficult.D.hisfriendhasaChristmasparty.（3）Fromthepassage，wecanknowA.A.Nancywantstobeslim.B.Nancy'seyesaregreen.C.Nancy'sparentsarenotfat.D.Nancy'sfriendssaysheisnotfat.（4）Thebesttitle（最佳标题）ofthepassageis"D".A.StudyEnglishWellB.EatHealthyFoodC.HaveFreeTimeD.NeedSomeHelp【分析】这篇材料反映了几个需要求助的中学生的问题。【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据Ican'tstudyEnglishwell.可知Dan的英语学得不好。故选：C.（2）B.细节理解题。根据IamnothappybecauseI'mreallybusythismonth.ThereisalsoaChristmaspartynextweek，butIdon'thavetimetogototheparty.可知Sam不高兴是因为没有时间参加聚会。故选：B.（3）A.推理判断题。根据Nancy：Iwanttobeaslimgirl.可知Nancy想变得苗条。故选：A.（4）D.标题归纳题。根据Herearesomemiddleschoolstudentswhohavesomequestionsandneedsomehelp.可知这篇材料反映了几个需要求助的中学生的问题。故选：D.4．（8分）InmostUSmiddleschools，studentshavelockers（储物柜）.Theyareoutsidetheclassroomandallthestudentscanseethem.Sostudentstrytomaketheirlockersdifferent.HannahKaneisastudentatamiddleschoolinOhio，theUS.The11﹣year﹣oldgirlputsaphotoofherfamilyinherlocker."Ihaveabighappyfamily.IcanseemyfamilymemberswhenImissthem.Ilovethem."NolaStorey，12，studiesatamiddleschoolinNewYork.SheputsaphotoofJustinBieberandsomeCDsinsideherlocker."IhopemyclassmatescanloveJustinBieber，too.Heisagreatstar.AndIcanlistentomusicafterlunch.Myclassmatesalwayssaymylockerissocool!"AnnEdwards，Nola'sprincipal（校长）thinksit'sgoodforstudentstoshowthemselves."Theydesign（设计）thelockersthewaytheylike，"saysAnn."Ijusthopetheydon'tspend（花费）toomuchmoneyonit."（1）DputssomeCDsinthelocker.A.JustinBieberB.HannahKaneC.AnnEdwardsD.NolaStorey（2）Thewritergivesexamples（例子）toshowdifferentlockers.A.1B.2C.3D.4（3）Fromthepassage，wecanknowA.A.Hannahlovesherfamily.B.Noladoesn'tlikeJustinBieber.C.HannahandNolaarethesameage.D.AnnEdwardsdoesn'tlikethestudents'lockers.（4）Themainidea（主要内容）ofthepassageisC.A.thestarsinUSschools.B.thestudentsinUSschools.C.thelockersinUSschools.D.thelibrariesinUSschools.【分析】这篇文章介绍了美国学校储物柜的一些特点.【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据NolaStorey，12，studiesatamiddleschoolinNewYork.SheputsaphotoofJustinBieberandsomeCDsinsideherlocker.可知NolaStorey把一些CD放进储物柜。故选：D.（2）B.细节理解题。根据The11﹣year﹣oldgirlputsaphotoofherfamilyinherlocker.和NolaStorey，12，studiesatamiddleschoolinNewYork.SheputsaphotoofJustinBieberandsomeCDsinsideherlocker.可知这篇文章介绍了HannahKane和NolaStorey这两个事例。故选：B.（3）A.推理判断题。根据Ihaveabighappyfamily.IcanseemyfamilymemberswhenImissthem.Ilovethem.可知Hannah很喜欢她的家。故选：A.（4）C.主旨大意题。根据InmostUSmiddleschools，studentshavelockers.可知这篇文章介绍了美国学校储物柜的一些特点.故选：C.5．（8分）Doyouhavehealthyeatinghabits？Healthyeatingdoesn'tjustmeanwhatyoueat，buthowyoueat.Herearesometips（小贴士）onhealthyeating.Eatwithothers（他人）.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers'healthyeatinghabits.Listentoyourbody（身体）.Sometimesyoueatfoodonlybecauseyouwanttoeat.Yourbodydoesnotreallyneedfood.Eatbreakfast.Youmusteatbreakfast.Yougotobedintheeveningandyoudon'teatforalongtime，soyourbodyreallyneedsfoodtogetyougoingthenextmorning.Eathealthyfood.Fruitandmilkaregoodforyou.Youcanhavethemafterbreakfast，lunchanddinner.Don'teattoomuchpotatochips（薯片）.Don'teatdinnertoolate.It'sgoodtoeatyourdinner3hoursbeforeyougotobed，becauseyourbodyneedstimetodigestthefoodyoueat.（1）YoucanfindthepassageinAofanewspaper（报纸）.A.HealthyLifeB.SportsWorldC.MusicandArtD.SchoolTime（2）Theunderlinedword"digest"inParagraph6means.A.享用B.消化C.利用D.储存（3）Accordingtothepassage，whichstudenthasahealthyeatinghabit？CA.Heleneatspotatochipseveryday.B.Daleloveseatingandheisalwayseating.C.Cindyeatsaverygoodbreakfasteveryday.D.Tomofteneatsdinnerat9：00atnightandgoestobed.（4）ThepassageismainlyaboutD.A.whattoeatB.wheretoeatC.whentoeatD.howtoeat【分析】文章是关于健康饮食的，健康饮食不只是意味着吃什么，还有如何吃，文章主要围绕如何吃介绍了一些关于健康饮食的小贴士。【解答】（1）A推理判断题。根据文章开头"Doyouhavehealthyeatinghabits？Healthyeatingdoesn'tjustmeanwhatyoueat，buthowyoueat.Herearesometips（小贴士）onhealthyeating."可知，文章是关于健康饮食话题的，因此应在报纸的健康生活栏目能够找到。故选：A。（2）B词义猜测题。根据文章最后一段"Don'teatdinnertoolate.It'sgoodtoeatyourdinner3hoursbeforeyougotobed，becauseyourbodyneedstimetodigestthefoodyoueat."不要吃晚饭太晚。在你上床睡觉之前3小时吃你晚餐是合适的，因为你的身体需要时间来消化你吃的食物。可知，"digest"是消化的意思。故选：B。（3）C细节判断题。根据文中"Don'teattoomuchpotatochips（薯片）."可知吃太多的薯片不是健康的饮食方式，故A项错误；根据文章第三段"Listentoyourbody（身体）.Sometimesyoueatfoodonlybecauseyouwanttoeat.Yourbodydoesnotreallyneedfood."可知，什么时候吃食物要听身体的，而喜欢吃，不停地吃不是好的健康饮食习惯，故B项错误；根据文章第四段"Eatbreakfast.Youmusteatbreakfast.Yougotobedintheeveningandyoudon'teatforalongtime，soyourbodyreallyneedsfoodtogetyougoingthenextmorning."可知，吃好早餐是好的饮食习惯。故C项正确；根据文章最后一段"Don'teatdinnertoolate.It'sgoodtoeatyourdinner3hoursbeforeyougotobed，becauseyourbodyneedstimetodigestthefoodyoueat."可知，晚上9点吃晚饭睡觉不是健康的饮食习惯，故D项错误。故选：C。（4）D主旨大意题。根据文章第一段"Doyouhavehealthyeatinghabits？Healthyeatingdoesn'tjustmeanwhatyoueat，buthowyoueat.Herearesometips（小贴士）onhealthyeating."可知，文章是关于健康饮食的，健康饮食不只是意味着吃什么，还有如何吃，文章主要围绕如何吃介绍了一些关于健康饮食的小贴士。故选：D。四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题5分，共计15分）A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。6．（5分）finish，eight，China，watch，my（1）JimisfromChina.HeisaChineseboy.（2）Todayismysister'seighthbirthday.（3）Ihavetwowatches，butmysisterdoesn't.（4）Thisbookisnothis.It'smine.（5）Myclassalwaysfinishesat2：00.【分析】（1）Jim来自中国，他是一个中国男孩。（2）今天是我的妹妹的八岁生日。（3）我有两个手表，但是我妹妹没有。（4）这本书不是他的，他是我的。（5）我的课总是在下午2点结束。【解答】（1）Chinese.考查形容词。结合句意，Jim来自中国，他是一个__男孩。结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个形容词，表示"中国的"，用Chinese.故答案为Chinese。（2）eighth.考查序数词。结合句意，今天是我的妹妹的八岁生日。结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个序数词，表示"第八"，用eighth。故答案为eighth。（3）watches.考查名词。结合句意，我有两个__，但是我妹妹没有。结合空缺处和方框内的单词，前面有two，可知需要填入一个可数名词复数，表示"手表"，用watches.故答案为watches。（4）mine.考查名词性物主代词。结合句意，这本书不是他的，他是__。结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个名词性物主代词，表示"我的"，用mine.故答案为mine。（5）finishes.考查动词。结合句意，我的课总是在下午2点__。结合空缺处和方框内的单词，可知需要填入一个动词，表示"结束，完成"，用finish.结合时态是一般现在时态，主语是myclass，所以需要用三单形式finishes.故答案为finishes。B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。7．（10分）MarycomesfromEngland.Sheis（1）ten（十）yearsold.HermotherisMrs.Brown.Sheisa（2）teacher（教师）.Shelikesfruitandvegetables，likeoranges，（3）apples（苹果）andsoon.Andshedoesn'teattoomuchsweetfoodormeat（肉），sosheis（4）healthy（健康的）.Marylikessweetfood，buthermother（5）says（说）thattoomuchsweetfoodisn'tgoodforherteeth.Mary（6）thinks（认为）it'sdifficultforhernottoeatsweetfood，buthermother'swordsare（7）right（正确的）.Sonowshehasagoodeatinghabitandalwayseats（8）well（好）.Mary'sfatherworksinaschool（9）library（图书馆）.Helikeseatingmeatandsweetfood，too.Soheisvery（10）fat（胖的）.Maryandhermotheralwaystellhim，"Goodeatinghabitsareimportanttoeveryone."【分析】短文主要介绍了Mary和她家人的一些基本情况。【解答】（1）ten.考查数词。句意：她十岁。使用ten"十"，故答案为ten。（2）teacher.考查名词。句意：她是一名教师。冠词a后使用名词的单数形式teacher"教师"，故答案为teacher。（3）apples.考查名词。句意：她喜欢水果和蔬菜，例如橙子、苹果等。使用名词apple"苹果"，为可数名词，使用其复数形式，故答案为apples。（4）healthy.考查形容词。句意：她没有吃很多甜品或肉，所以她是健康的。使用形容healthy"健康的"，故答案为healthy。（5）says.考查动词。句意：但是她的母亲说太多甜品对她的牙齿是不好的。使用动词say，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式，故答案为says。（6）thinks.考查动词。句意：Mary认为对她而言不吃甜品是困难的，但是她母亲的话是正确的。使用动词think"认为"，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式，故答案为thinks。（7）right.考查形容词。句意：Mary认为对她而言不吃甜品是困难的，但是她母亲的话是正确的。使用形容词right"正确的"，作表语，故答案为right。（8）well.考查副词。句意：所以现在她有好的饮食习惯并总是吃好。使用副词well"好地"，修饰谓语动词，故答案为well。（9）library.考查名词。句意：Mary的父亲在一个学校图书馆工作。冠词a后使用名词的单数形式library"图书馆"，故答案为library。（10）fat.考查形容词。句意：所以他非常胖。使用形容词fat"肥胖的"，故答案为fat。五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题10分，共计10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。8．（10分）DoyouliketheSpringFestival？It'stheChineseNewYear.Italways（1）comes（come）inJanuaryorFebruary.Whenitcomes，Manyparentsalwaysbuynew（2）things（thing）fortheirchildren（孩子）.Onthatday，peoplehavea（3）big（big）andhealthydinnerwiththeirfamily.Afterdinner，allthefamilywatchSpringFestivalshows（4）onTV.Peopleareveryhappyonthatday，butLiWen，（5）agirlfromBeijing，isn't.ShemuststudyinEngland.ThesubjectsinEnglandare（6）really（real）interestingbutdifficult.WhentheSpringFestivalcomes，（7）Shemisses（想念）herparentsverymuchandalwayswatchestheir（8）photo（s）（photo）.SoherfriendsinEnglandwant（9）tohave（have）aNewYear'sPartyforher.NowLiWenisveryhappy（10）andthanksherfriendsverymuch.Sheissureshehasahappynewyear.【分析】本文介绍了中国除夕之夜人们的活动，和身在英国的李玟在异国他乡过中国春节的情况。【解答】（1）comes．考查动词。根据题干Italways（1）____（come）inJanuaryorFebruary．提供词是谓语动词；结合语境，阐述中国新年的时间，所以用一般现在时态，主语是it，是第三人称单数故答案为comes．（2）things．考查名词．根据题干Manyparentsalwaysbuynew（2）____（thing）fortheirchildren。提供词是可数名词；结合句意，给孩子们买新东西，所以应该用其复数形式填入，故答案为things．（3）big．考查形容词．根据题干Onthatday，peoplehavea（3）____（big）andhealthydinnerwiththeirfamily.提供词是形容词；与and后的形容词healthy是并列成分，所以，需要与其形式保持一致，故答案为big．（4）on．考查介词．根据句意，晚饭后，全家人都在电视上看春节晚会．结合空后名词TV，可推知介词on表示，在电视上，故答案为on．（5）a．考查冠词．根据句意，但李文，___来自北京的女孩，不是这样的，可知，来自北京的女孩和主语LiWen是同位语，所以，LiWen是一位女孩，可知需要填入不定冠词，girl是以辅音开头的单词，故答案为a．（6）really．考查副词．根据题干ThesubjectsinEnglandare（6）____（real）interestingbutdifficult.提供词是形容词；空后是形容词，所以应该用其副词形式really表示，确实的、实在，以加强语气．故答案为really．（7）she．考查代词．根据句意，春节来临时，____非常想念她的父母，和语境可知，是LiWen思念她的父母，所以用人称代词she填入，用作主语