Unit8ComicstripWeletotheunit学案牛津译林版英语八年级上册

Unit8icstrip&Weletotheunit【学习目标】1.记住并会正确运用下列单词汇:up,earthquake,thousandsof,coach,flood,washaway,village,storm,catchfire。2.介绍常见的自然灾害和事故,对自然灾害和事故进行简单描述。3.通过本课的学习,能够对自然灾害和事故提高警惕。【预习导学】一、选一选mopup,earthquake,thousandsof,accident,caughtfire,washesaway,lighting,thunder1.Eddiewillthewater.

2.killspeople.

3.hitabuildingandit.

4.Threemendiedinthecar.

5.Therewasaheavystormwith.

6.Floodvillage.

二、译一译1.自然灾害______________________________________________________________2.你没听见雨声吗?______________________________________________________________3.当开始下雨时,我正在睡觉。______________________________________________________________4.当我醒来时,到处都是水。______________________________________________________________5.长途汽车撞了树。______________________________________________________________6.发生了什么事?______________________________________________________________三、想一想1.在句子Iwassleepingwhenitstartedtorain.中,主句的动词形式是,运用了。从句的动词形式是,运用了一般过去时态。

2.你知道什么时候thousand后要加s,什么时候不加s吗?thousand与连用,表示数目时,其后不加s;与连用,表示的数量时,其后要加s,表示“成千上万的”的意思。

【答案】一、1.mopup2.Earthquakethousandsof3.Lightingcaughtfire4.accident5.thunder6.washesaway二、1.naturaldisasters2.Didn'tyouheartherain?3.Iwassleepingwhenitstartedtorain.4.WhenIwokeup,therewaswatereverywhere.5.Coachcrashesintothetree.6.Whathappened?三、1.was+v.ing过去进行时态过去式2.具体数字确切的of不确切【合作探究】任务驱动一用天气单词进行对话练习1.运用与天气有关的单词和短语进行对话练习:—Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?—Itwasraining/snowing....2.根据一些常见的自然灾害,请你运用下列句型,与搭档一起进行问答练习,并学习与自然灾害有关的新单词。—Didyouhearaboutearthquake?—Yes,Idid.Earthquakekillsmanypeople.—Didyouhearaboutflood?—Yes,Idid.Floodwashesawaysomethings.任务驱动二读对话并分角色扮演1.观看Eddie和Hobo之间的卡通视频,阅读漫画,弄清楚Hobo发生了什么事。2.读Eddie和Hobo的对话并分角色扮演。3.看课本第93页A部分的描述,猜猜哪些是对自然灾害的描述。然后核对答案。4.两人一组讨论这些自然灾害,进行问答练习。完成任务所需的语言结构:S1:Doesearthquakekillthousandsofpeople?S2:Yes,itdoes.S1:Howmanypeopledoesthecaraccidentkill?S2:Three.5.听B部分的对话录音,然后小组结对练习B部分的对话。·学习小助手·练习对话时可适当扩展对话,比如在对话中替换不同的自然灾害的单词。任务驱动三背诵并默写重点句型1.背诵课本第92页和第93页上出现的重点句型,最好能够默写下来。2.试着完成下面的短文。Lastweek,therewasaatVivien'sschoolintheUK.causedthe.Therewasaheavywithandlightning.Lightninghitaclassroombuildinganditcaughtfire.,nobodywashurt.Ithappenedatnight.

·学习小助手·由于短文内容偏难,你可以根据课本内容提示来完成。【答案】任务驱动三2.fireLightningfirestormthunderLuckily【知识超市】●WhowillmopupthewaterifIgohomewithoutyou?如果你不跟我回家,谁来把水拖干净呢?1.mop及物动词,意为“用拖把擦干净”。mopup意为“擦干,抹去”,是“动词+副词”结构的短语,如果其宾语是人称代词,人称代词要放在mop与up之间。例如:Thefloorisdirty.Canyoumopitup?地板脏了。你能把它擦干净吗?【拓展】mop还可用作可数名词,意为“拖把”。例如:Thereareseveralmopsinmyhouse.我家有几个拖把。2.up副词,意为“完全地,彻底地”,用在某些动词之后,表示完结、用尽。例如:Iusedupalltheinktowritethenovel.写这部小说我用尽了所有的墨水。【归纳】有关up的常见短语pickup捡起,拾起lookup抬头看;查找turnup(音量等)调大getup起床upanddown上上下下giveup放弃catchupwith赶上fixup安装;修理makeup编写putup举起;搭建setup创立,建立cheerup使……高兴起来useup用光,用尽eatup吃光对点自测单项选择。()1.Thefloorisdirty.Wouldyouplease?

A.mopitupB.mopupitC.tomopitup D.tomopupit()2.Thehungrydogallthefoodinthebowl.

A.ateup B.eatupC.eatout D.ateout【答案】1.A2.A●Floodwashesawayvillage.洪水冲走了村庄。washaway意为“冲走”,属于“动词+副词”结构,如果人称代词作宾语,人称代词要放在wash与away之间;若名词作宾语,名词可放于wash与away之间,也可放于away之后。例如:Thehouseswereonthehillandthefloodwashedthemaway.房子在山上,洪水冲走了它们。Therainwashedawaytheleavesontheroad.雨水把路上的叶子冲走了。【拓展】与away相关的短语moveaway移开putaway收拾goaway离开flyaway飞走takeaway拿走faraway离……远对点自测根据汉语提示完成句子。1.Somuchwaterfelldownfromthemountainand(冲走)manyhouses.

2.Don'tputyourbagthere.Therainwaterwill(把它冲走).

【答案】1.washedaway2.washitaway●Lightninghitaclassroombuildinganditcaughtfire.一幢教学楼被闪电击中而着火了。catchfire意为“着火”。catch及物动词,意为“着火,开始燃烧”。例如:Thepaperinthewastepaperbasketcatchesfire.在废纸篓中的纸着火了。【拓展】catch还有“抓住,赶上,接住”之意。catchu