山东省菏泽市2023年中考英语模拟试题含答案

2023年中考英语模拟试卷

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I.单项选择

1、一GotanyinformationaboutHighSchoolExamination?

—Well,Iwastryingto,butfound.

A.oneB.nooneC.noneD.some

2、一Mom,mustIfinishmyhomeworknow?

一No,you.Youmayhavesupperfirst.

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.maynot

3、一Whichsignmeans"Nosmoking"?

A.

4、Ihadeggandsomemilkforbreakfastthismorning.

A.aB.anC.theD./

5、Excuseme.Canyoutellme?

A.whereisthereagoodplacetolive

B.whereagoodplacetolive

C.whereisagoodplacetolive

D.wherethereisagoodplacetolive

6、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.abroadcoachB.clothesmonthC.deafhealth

7、Thestudentsaretalkingexcitedlyabout•

A.howwilltheyspendthissummerholiday

B.whichhighschooltheyaregoingtoenter

C.whatexcitingthingshadhappenedovertheyears

D.whetherallofthemwouldpassthefinalexams

8、•-Iwenttoseeyoulastnight,butyouweren'tin.Wherewereyouthen?

…Iawalkbytheriver.

A.hadB.washavingC.havehadD.have

9^—Linda,haveyouheardsongLittleApple?

…IsittheoneChopsticksBrotherssanglastyear?Maybeifs___mostpopularsongin2014.

A.a;theB.the;theC.a;anD.the;a

10^一Ms.Wang,PmafraidIcan'tfinishtheworkintwodays.

•一Don'tworry.I'llgiveyoudays.

A.twoanotherB.twomore

C.moretwoD.twomany

II.完形填空

11、阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Charlotte^利力（网）isapopularchildren'snovel.Itisastoryaboutfriendship.

Wilburisapig.Ayounggirl]him.Oneday,thegirl'sfathersoldthe2toMr.Zuckerman.Wilbur

lefttheyounggirlandcametothenewhome.Buthefelt3andverysadinhisnewhome.Thenhemeta

spider（蜘蛛）namedCharlotte.Theybecamegoodfriends.

WilburlaterlearnedthatMr.Zuckermanplannedtokill（杀死）4forChristmasdinner.Heturnedto

Charlottefor5,Charlottethoughtofanidea.ShewrotesomethinginherwebaboveWilbur'sdoor.She

describedWilburas“SomePig”and“Great.”

Mr.ZuckermanthenbelievedWilburwasveryspecial.Soheputthepigintoa6Charlottehelpedher

friendtobethewinner.Mr.Zuckermanwas7andpromisedthathewouldnotkillWilbur.

SoonCharlottewastiredandfinallylefttheworld.Butshegavebirthtosomebabiesbeforeshe8,Mostof

thebabyspidersleft.Wilburfeltlonelyagain.9threeofthebabyspidersstayedwithWilbur.Theybecamehis

10,justliketheirmotheroncedid.

Charlotte^Webteachesusthatlifeisshortandspecial.Weshouldenjoythemomentswespendwithourfriends

andfamily.

1.A.calledB.pushedC.raisedD.warned

2.A.girlB.pigC.ballD.Held

3.A.lonelyB.naturalC.proudD.safe

4.A.usB.themC.herD.him

5.A.helpB.moneyC.foodD.service

6.A.matchB.partyC.journeyD.opera

7.A.boredB.afraidC.pleasedD.shy

8.A.smiledB.diedC.changedD.moved

9.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.AlsoD.Firstly

10.A.fansB.childrenC.coachesD.friends

in.语法填空

12、DoyouknowStephenHawking?He'§oneofthemostwell-knownL_(scientist)onspaceandtimeintheworld.

HewasborninEnglandin1942.Hawkingis2^(study)howtheuniversebeganandhowitends.

WhenhestudiedmathandscienceatOxfordUniversity,hefell3.(serious)ill,whichmadehimunabletospeakor

breathe.Tillnow,hecan'tmoveorfeed4.(him),however,hehasawheelchairwith5^_specialcomputer,withwhichhe

cancommunicatewithothers.6.hewasfacingallthesedifficulties,herefusedtogiveuphishopeofliving.Because

7.hisillness,itwasdifficultforhimtodrawdiagramsortowrite.Sohestarted8.(think)inpictures.Withthisnew

wayofthinking,heisrespectedbypeopleintheworld.

Oncehe9.(invite)toChinatogivelectures.Hisself-confidenceandhumorousconversationsimpressedusdeeply.He

oncesaid,“Whensomethingunfairhappens,10.isnoneedtoworryaboutit!Youjusthavetodothebestinyourown

situation."

W.阅读理解

A

13>Forthislittleboy,itwasthecoldestwinter.Inthatwinter,hisfatherlostaleginanaccident.Hecouldn'tgooutto

workagain.Fromthenon,hisfatherbecameanotherperson.Heoftenlosthistemperandbeathim.

Onenight,theboywaswalkingslowlylonelyonthestreet.Hepassedalovelysmallshop,Helookedatsomenice

packages(包)ofcoffeequietlyforalongtime.Anideacameintohismind.Heknewhisfatherlovedcoffeeandheknew

stealingwasnogood.Butallhecouldthinkofwashisfather'ssmile.Hesoonputapackageofcoffeeintohisjacketand

ranbackhome.Hegavethecoffeetohisfather,whogaveasmilethattheboyhadmissedforso

long.But,unfortunately,beforehisfathercouldtastethecoffee,theshopkeeperbrokeinandcaughttheboy.Hisfather

beathimagain.

Yearslater,hebecameasuccessfulbusinessman.Oneday,hismothercalledandsaidhisfatherwantedtoseehim.Busy

working,herefused.Weekslater,heheardthesadnewsthathisfatherhadWhenhewentthroughtherelics(衣

物),hefoundanoldbox.Insidetheboxwasthecoffeethathehadstolenfromtheshop.Onthecoverwashisfather's

handwriting:6tThegiftfrommyson.^Therewasalsoaletter:uDearson,Pmafailureasafather.ButIalsohavea

dream—toownacoffeeshop,whereIcanmakecupsofcoffeeforyou.I'msorryIdidn'tmakeit.”

Sadnesssuddenlyoccupiedhim.Heregrettednotmeetinghisfatherforthelasttime,anddecidedtocompletehis

father'sdream.Afterquittinghisownjob,hestartedacoffeebusiness.

Thecoffeebusinessisnowahugesuccess.AndthelittleboyisHowardSchultz-theownerofthemultinational

corporationStarbucks.

1.Whydidtheboy'sfatherbecomeadifferentperson?

A.Becausetheboydidn'tstudyveryhard.

B.Becausehelostalegandcouldn'tsupportthefamily.

C.Becausehelostanarminanaccident.

D.Becauseitwasthecoldestwinter.

2.Fromthesecondpassage,wecouldinferthat,

A.theboywantedtotastethedeliciouscoffee

B.theboylikedstealingthings

C.theboywantedtomakehisfatherhappy

D.theboy'smotherlikeddrinkingcoffee

3.Whatdidtheboyregretmost?

A.Notmeetinghisfatherforthelasttime.

B.Stealingcoffeeinacoffeeshop.

C.notcompletinghisfather'sdream.

D.Gettingtroublingforhisfamily.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"passaway”mean?

A.出国B.通过C.外出D.去世

5.Thewriterwantstotellus・

A.HowardSchultzstartedacoffeebusinesstocompletehisfather'sdream

B.thefatherwaskindtotheboyandneverbeathim

C.thelittleboyisHowardSchultz—theownerofKFC

D.theboy'smotherlovedhiscoffeesomuchthatshekeptitinanoldbox

B

14^Theideaofwhatshakingtheheadmeansisnotalwaysthesameindifferentcountries.Maybesomevisitorswould

besurprisedwhentheyfirstcometoIndia.WhentheytalktoanIndian,theywouldfindhewouldoftenshakehishead.

ThevisitorsmightthinkthattheIndiandoesn'tlikewhattheysay.Butinfact,theywouldbecompletelywrong.

Indiansalwaysshaketheirheadswhentheytalktoothers.Itdoesn'tmean“No”.IfsomeonewantstovisitIndia,he

shouldknowthis,orhewillbeintrouble.

Oneday,aforeignofficerwenttoIndiaonbusiness.HehiredacarandaskedanIndiantodrivehim.Whenhetoldhis

drivertotakehimtohisoffice,theIndianshookhisheadatonce.Theofficersaidagainandthedrivershookhishead

again.Atlasttheofficer,ofcourse,gotangry.

“Howdareyourefusemyorder?"heshouted,"Drivemetomyofficeatonce!”

Thedriveransweredinquitealoudvoice,too.66Yes,sir!"Buttotheofficer'ssurprise,thedrivershookhisheadatthe

sametime.

Thecarstartedandtheforeignofficerwasnowtoosurprisedtosayaword.Hethoughtaboutitforawhile,andthenhe

noddedwithasmile,6UNo9means'Yes'here!”

1.Whatdoesshakingone'sheadmeanallovertheworld?

A.Yes.B.No.C.Glad.D.YesorNo.

2.WhatshouldyoudoinIndiaifyouagreewithsomebody?

A.Shakeyourhead.B.Nodyourhead.

C.Speakinaloudvoice.D.Sayitagainandagain.

3.WhydidtheofficergotoIndia?

A.Hewenttheretovisithisfriend.B.Hewenttheretobuyacar.

C.Hewenttheretolearndriving.D.Hewenttherebecauseofhisjob.

4.Whydidtheofficergetangry?

A.Becausethedriverdidn'tunderstandhim.

B.Becausethedriverstillshookhisheadafterhesaidagain.

C.Becausethedriverdidn'tliketheofficer.

D.Becausethedriverdidn'tanswerinaloudvoice.

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.WhenyouareinIndia,youshouldalwaysshakeyourhead.

B.Youshouldn'tshakeyourheadifyou'readriver.

C.Shakingheadwillmakeothersgetangry.

D.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.

C

15>MybrotherandIoftenfightwitheachotheroversmallthings.Onedayourfathersaidto“Tomorrowwewill

takepartintheRayHomeSportsDay.Bothofyoumustgowithme.Perhapsyoucanlearnsomethingfromthose

children.^^Mybrotherlaughed,uDad,Rayisahomeforphysicallydisabledchildren.Whatcanwelearnfromthem?”

“Youwillsee,“ourfathersaid.

OurfatherworksasavolunteeratRay.Thechildrentherehaveproblemswiththeirhands,speech,walkingorhearing.

Everyday,hespendshourshelpingthemtomoveorexercisetheirlegsorarms.

Thefollowingday,hetookustoRayHome.Whenwegotthere,wefoundaniceplacetositdown.Finally,thesports

began.Therewasa50-meterracetoseewhocouldrunfastest.Alltherunnerswerephysicallydisabled.Astherace

started,allthechildrenmovedasfastastheycould.Justthen,oneofthegirlsfelloverandhurtherleg.Shebeganto

cryatthetopofhervoice.

Allthechildrenstoppedtohelpthepoorgirl.Thentheyallheldhandsandfinishedtheracetogether.MybrotherandI

weresurprisedtoseethis:thechildrenweren'tinterestedinwinningtherace-theyweremoreinterestedinhelping

eachothertofinishtherace.

1.WhydidthefathertakethewriterandhisbrothertoRayHome?

A.ThefatherwantedthemtodosomethingatRay.

B.ThefatheraskedthemtohelpthechildrenatRay.

C.ThefatherwantedthemtotakepartintheSportsDay.

D.Thefatherwantedthemtolearnsomethingfromthechildren.

2.Whydidallthechildrenstopinthe50-meterracestop?

A.Allthechildrenweredisabled.

B.Alittlegirlfelloverandgothurt.

C.Theystoppedtolaughatthegirl.

D.Theydidn9twanttofinishtherace.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thechildrentherecanhelpeachother.

B.Alltherunnerstherecannotrunfast.

C.Allthechildrendon'twanttobewinners.

D.Thedisabledchildrentherewerenotsmartenough

D

16、Onceasmallboylivedonafarmwhichseemedsofarawayfromeverywhere.

Heneededtogetupbeforethesunroseeverymorningtohelphisfatheronthefarm.Afteranhourhecouldtakea

breakforawhile.Thenheclimbeduponthewallsalongthesideofthefarm.Hecouldseeahousewithgoldwindows.

“Iftheycouldaffordgoldwindows,thentheremustbeothernicethingsinsidethehouse."Heimaginedhowgreatit

wouldbetolivethere.Thenhepromisedhimself,“SomedayIwillgothereandseethiswonderfulplace.”

Onemorning,hisfatherwouldgotothetownandtoldhimtostayathomeforarest.Knowingthatthiswashischance,

hetookasandwichandwentacrossthefieldtowardsthehousewiththegoldwindows.

Astheafternoonwenton,hebegantorealizehowwronghewas.Thehousewasmuchfartherthanhehadexpected.As

hewentnearthehouse,hesawnogoldwindowsbutinsteadaplaceinneedofpainting.Asmallgirlveryclosetohisage

cameoutofthepoorhouseandstoodthere.Heaskedherifshehadseenthehousewiththegoldwindows.

Thegirlsaid,“Sure,Iknow."andinvitedhimtositontheporch（门廊）.Ashesatthere,helookedbackfromwherehe

justcame.Therehesawthesunset（夕阳）turnedthewindowsofhishousetogold!Nowheunderstoodthateveryone

hadhisownhousewithgoldwindows.

1.（小题1）Duringhisbreakeverymorning,thesmallboywould.

A.fixthebikeB.climbuponthewalls

C.eatsandwichesD.walkaroundthefarm

2.（小题2）Whentheboyknewhewouldstayalone,hethoughtitwasachanceforhimto.

A.gotothetownB.gotoseethehouse

C.playonthefieldD.makethegoldwindows

3.（小题3）Whatdidtheboyfindwhenhegotthere?

A.Nobodylivedinthepoorhouse.

B.Thehousewasasoldasheexpected.

C.Nogoldwindowswereinthehouse.

D.Thehousewasnearerthanhethought.

4.（小题4）Thestorytellsusthatpeoplesometimesmayhavethethought.

A.Likefather,likeson

B.Loveme,lovemydog

C.Everydoghasitsday

D.Thegrassisgreenersomewhereelse

5.（小题5）Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.GoldWindows.B.AWonderfulPlace.

C.FatherandSon.D.ABoy飞Promise.

E

17、

SunshineTVGoldenTV

18:30CartoonWorld:Hello18:00TVClassroom:Modern

KittyEnglish

19:00Today'sNews18:30AnimalWorld

19:30WeatherReport19:00Documentary:InAsia

19:40FoodandHealth19:40NewsinEnglish

20:10Dramaseries:20:10SportsWorld:FootballMatch

TheThreeKingdoms(England—Italy)

21:25GameShow:Lucky

22:00ChatShow

Winner

23:00ChinaMusicTV22:30NewsRound-up

23:30OntheScreenNextWeek23:00Film:RomanHoliday

1.“ModernEnglish^^isaprogramthat

A.tellsyousomethingaboutEnglishclassroom

B.letsyouknowEnglishnews

C.teachesyouEnglish

2.Ifyou'reinterestedinfootballgames,you'llchoosefirst.

A.FoodandHealthB.SportsWorldC.Today9sNews

3.Ourclassisgoingtohaveapicnictomorrow.Weshouldpayattentiontothe

programat"”.

A.19:00onSunshineTVB.19:30onSunshineTV

C.19:00onGoldenTV

4.MillielikesEnglishmoviesverymuch.ShecanwatchTVat.

A.20:00onSunshineTV

B.19:40onGoldenTV

C.23:00onGoldenTV

5.LiMing'sgrandfatherlikeswatchingTVnews,buthegoestobedbefore22:00

everyday.HowmanytimescanhewatchTVnewsonthesetwochannels?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes

F

18>Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustbeabletounderstandthe

languagewhenvvehearitspoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselves,correctly,withconfidenceand

withouthesitation.Thirdly,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguageandfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbe

abletocompose（组成）sentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Wemustknowhowtoarrangesentencesinparagraphs,

soastowriteagoodletterorcomposition.

Thereisnoeasywaytosucceedinlanguagelearning.Agoodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughsimplyto

memorizerulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsandtheirmeaning.We

learnwordsnotbyourselves,butinsentences.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.^Learnthroughuse“isagood

pieceofadviceforthosewhoarestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisveryimportant.Wemustpracticespeakingand

writingthelanguagewheneverwecan.

1.Themostimportantthingstolearnaforeignlanguageare.

A.understandingandspeaking

B.memorizingandlistening

C.writingandunderstanding

D.hearing,speaking,readingandwriting

2.SomeonehearsandwritesEnglishverywell,buthespeaksitverybadly.Thisisbecause.

A.hedoesn'thaveagoodmemory

B.heoftenhesitatestopracticespeakingit

C.healwaysrememberlistsofwordsandtheirmeanings

D.hedoesn*tunderstandthelanguagewhenhehears