Unit1IwentSanyaformyholidays语法专题训练之形容词及其比较级（讲义）人教精通版英语六年级下册

PEP人教版六年级下册Unit1专题训练之形容词及其比较级关于形容词比较级1.形容词比较级：在英语中，两者进行比较，强调"一方比另一方……"，可使用"形容词比较级＋than"结构2.比较级的标志：我们使用than来表示“比......”，than也是比较级的标志之一I’mtallerandheavierthanyou. Anelephantisbiggerthanatiger.3.比较级的句子结构通常是：A+动词be(am,is,are)+形容词比较级+than（比）+B,Who’solderthanyou?谁比你更老?Mypenislongerthanyours.我的笔比你的大（注意这里是用yours，而不是you）当然，有的时候than及后面的部分是可以省略的。She’syoungerthanme.>She’syounger.否定句的结构为：A+动词be(am,is,are)+not+形容词比较级+than（比）+B一般疑问句的结构为：动词be(am,is,are)+A+形容词比较级+than（比）+B4.变化归纳（请根据例子写出规律和第三个形容词的比较级）情况加法例词加ersmallsmallerlonglongergreat加rlargelargernicenicerfine变y为i，再加ereasyeasierheavyheavierfunny将这辅音字母双写再加erhothotterthinthinnerfat【请你翻译以下句子】1.我比我爸爸高。 ___________________________________________________________2.John比Sarah强壮。 ___________________________________________________________3.Amy比Lily瘦吗? ___________________________________________________________4.大象比蚂蚁大。 ___________________________________________________________5.我的笔友没有比我的表弟有趣。___________________________________________________________6.我的英语老师没有我数学老师年轻。___________________________________________________________7.谁比你更矮? ___________________________________________________________8.我的书包比你的书包重。___________________________________________________________形容词比较级练习一、写出以下形容词的比较级tall___________ strong___________ old___________ easy___________thin___________ heavy___________ big___________ lucky___________high___________ fast___________ slow___________ early___________fine___________ late___________ fat___________ clean___________funny___________ happy___________ small___________ large___________二、用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。1.Theblackdogis___________(thin)thanthewhitedog.2.Thisballoonis___________(big)thanyourballoon.3.Mybagis___________(heavy)thanyours.4.Johnis___________(strong)thanhiswife.5.Whois___________(short)thanLucy?三、用方框里所给词的适当形式填空，每词只用一次。younglongtallheavyold1.Monkey’stailis___________thantherabbit’stail.2.Dickis11yearsold.Ninais12yearsold.Dickis___________thanNina.3.I’m140cm.She’s142cm.Sheis___________..4.I’m40kg.You’re42kg.I’mnot___________thanyou.5.How___________areyou?I’m45kg.四、根据句意写出所缺的单词1.I’m12yearsold.You’re14.I’m___________thanyou.2.Arabbit’stailis___________thanamonkey’stail.3.Anelephantis___________thanapig.4.Alakeis___________thanasea.5.Abasketballis___________thanafootball.五、从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子（提示：km：公里，kg：千克，cm：厘米）heavytalllongmuchheavytalllongmucholdmanyfarbig1.How___________istheYellowRiver? It’s5464km.2.How___________isMrGreen? He’s175cm.3.How___________areyourfeet? Iwearsize18.4.How___________isthewhiteTshirt? It’s100yuan.5.How___________peoplearethereinthepicture? Thereare7.6.How___________isthefish? It’s2kg.7.How___________isGuangzhou? It’s500km8.How___________areyourparents? Theyare40.六、根据答句写出问句(1)_____________________________________? I’m180cm.(2)_____________________________________? I’m12yearsold.(3)_____________________________________? Myshoesare80yuan.(4)_____________________________________? Amy’shairis30cmlong.(5)_____________________________________? IhavethreeEnglishbooks.七、选择（）1.Howheavyareyou?__________.A.I’m48yearsold. B.I’m48kg. C.I’m48cm.（）2.Tomis120cm.Jackis130cm.Jackis__________thanTom.A.tall B.taller C.shorter（）3.Howheavyisthewhale(鲸)? __________.A.It’sstrong. B.It’sheavier. C.It’s3600kg.（）4.How__________areyou?A.old B.older C.taller（）5.Themonkeyhasa__________tail.A.tall B.long C.longer（）6.Howbigareyourfeet?_________.A.Iwearsize17. B.Theyareverybig. C.Theyarebigger.（）7.Jimis40kg.Tomis38kg.Tomis________thanJim.A.taller B.thinner C.heavier（）8.I’m11yearsold.Mysisteris2yearsolderthanme.Sheis________.A.11 B.12 C.13（）9.Iam________thanmyaunt.A.strong B.big C.shorter（）10.Myfatheris________thanmygrandpa.A.older B.younger C.smaller（）11.Myarmsare87cm____________.A.long B.tall C.old（）12.Hislittlebrotheris3kg___________thanme.A.older B.shorter C.heavier八、根据中文完成句子1.我比我的弟弟大三岁. I’m3years___________thanmybrother.2.这棵树要比那棵树高. Thistree______________________thanthatone.3.你比他矮四厘米. You___________4cm___________thanhe.4.谁比球重? _________________________________thantheball?5.他比你更强壮. He_________________________________you.九、根据图片写出句子。看谁写得多。例句：Themonkeyistallerthanthepig._____________________________________________________________________________._____________________________________________________________________________._____________________________________________________________________________._____________________________________________________________________________.______________________________