2025届高考英语写作复习：短文类作文

写作：短文类Writingcontents短文类写作包括通知、倡议书、演讲稿、新闻报道、日记、约稿、宣传稿等类别。PARTONE通知Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consectetueradipiscingelit.书面通知一般由标题、正文、落款组成，而口头通知主要包括称呼和正文。写通知的关键是明确地告知读者活动的必要信息，如时间、地点、活动内容、报名方式及其他细节等。第一步，明确是口头通知还是书面通知；第二步，具体阐明通知的内容（时间、地点、事件等）；第三步，提醒注意，要求参加。NoticeToraiseourawarenessof

,/Inorderto

ameeting/party活动,whosethemeis“

”,istobeheld,thedetailsaboutitareasfollows.Asscheduled,itissupposedtobelaunched+地点和时间.Bythen,therewillbemanyactivitiesyouaresurelytobeinterestedin,including.

或者可以分点写活动过程Atthebeginningofthe活动，+活动内容一.Afterthat+活动内容二.Whatisthemostappealingpartis+活动内容三.Byattendingthe活动,wecan

（好处），whichisbeneficialtous.Please

注意事项,Rememberthat+提醒.Thosewhoareinterestedintheactivityarewelcome.I'msureyouwillhaveagoodtime.

落款（2018全国2）你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英语短片GrowingTogether，内容包括：(1)短片内容：学校的发展；(2)放映时间、地点；(3)欢迎对短片提出意见。注意：(1)词数100左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。高考真题

Notice

Inordertohaveabetterunderstandingofourschool,anoutstandingEnglishshortmovieaboutourschoolwillbeshowninthelibraryfrom2:30to4:00intheafternoononJune9th.ItisorganizedbytheStudentUnion.Herearesomerelevantdetailsaboutit.Tobeginwith,thenameofthemovieisGrowingTogether,whichisaboutthedevelopmentofourbelovedschool.Asweallexpect,itwillbenotonlymeaningfulbutalsointeresting.What’smore,everyoneofyouwillbewelcometotakepart(participate)init,enjoyingthemovie,havingaheateddiscussionafterwardsandgivingyourowncomments.TheStudentUnionJune8,2018PARTTWO倡议书Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consectetueradipiscingelit.

倡议书是个人或集体提出建议并公开发起，希望共同完成某项任务或开展某项公益活动所运用的一种专用书信。如何出题①爱护环境：1.节约用水savewater，2.节约食物savefood，3.公车出行takebus，4.拼车car-pooling5.low-carbonlife低碳生活②身体健康（倡导吃早餐，倡导公共卫生等）；③公益类（如：号召大家给希望工程捐款）

标题Dear______(称谓)Itiscommontoseethat______(陈述现象).Notonly______,butalso______(现象的影响).I’mwritingtocallonusstudentsto______(呼吁).Firstly,wearesupposedto______(建议一).What’smore,itissuggestedthat______(建议二).Eventually,whateverpossibleit’sgoodto______(建议三).Suchmeasurescandefinitelymakeamarkedimprovementin______(在什么方面提高),wewouldlikeallofyouto

attachimportanceto______(主题)!Yoursincerely,LiHua

在日常生活中,浪费粮食的现象随处可见。假定你是校学生会的主席，请用英语为学校写一篇关于“节约粮食，杜绝浪费”的倡议书。要点包括： 1.你身边浪费粮食的现象； 2.倡议大家节约粮食； 3.你对节约粮食的建议。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。SaveFood(标题)Dearfellowstudents(称谓)Itiscommontoseethatstudentsthrowawayorwastefoodcarelessly(陈述现象).Notonlydoesitshowabadmanner,butitcanalsosetbadexamplestoothers(现象的影响).I’mwritingtocallonusstudentstosavefood,nottowaste(呼吁).Firstly,wearesupposedtotakeasmuchasyoueat(建议一).What’smore,itissuggestedthatweraiseawarenessofsavingfoodandkeepinmindthatitisshamefultowasteit(建议二).Eventually,whateverpossibleit’sgoodtopackuptheleft-overandtakeithomeifwecan’teatall(建议三).Suchmeasurescandefinitelymakeamarkedimprovementinourbehaviortosavefood(在什么方面提高).Wewouldlikeallofyouto

attachimportancetosavingfood(主题)!Yoursincerely,LiHuaPARTTHREE发言稿Loremipsumdolorsitamet,consectetueradipiscingelit.

发言稿就是讲话稿，就是在一定的场合，面对一定的听众，发言人围绕着主题讲话的稿子。就像我们作文提示中所举的那些例子：竞选演讲稿、获奖感言、联欢会讲话、慰问敬老院老人发言等，这些都属于常用的发言稿。其实，常见的发言稿还有很多，比如，家长会上发言稿、学习座谈会上介绍经验发言、国旗下讲话稿等。Dear______(称谓)Itisagreathonorformetostandheretodeliver/addressaspeech.Mytopictodayis______(主题).Thereisnodoubtthat______(陈述自己的观点).However，______(陈述问题)，whichgivesriseto______(问题结果).Toremedy（解决方法）thesituation,westudentsneedtospringintoaction.Wearesupposedto______(建议一).Dodearinmind（铭记在心）that______(建议二).That’sall.Thankyou!备注：演讲稿有邀请稿，欢送词，感谢搞等等，根据题目要求适当改写。此模版只适用于谈论观点的类型，如果有感谢类或者欢送辞之类的，可参考感谢信相关表达等等。

假定你是李华，你所在的班明天英语课前有一个简短的演讲。请你写一篇关于倡议养成健康生活习惯的演讲稿，内容包括： 1.演讲的主题； 2.健康生活习惯的重要性； 3.2—3条健康生活习惯的建议。注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dearteachersandfellowstudents(称谓)Itisagreathonorformetostandheretoaddressaspeech.Mytopictodayishealthylivinghabits(主题).Thereisnodoubtthathealthylivinghabitscankeepusfit,protectusfromgettingillandhelpusstartanewdaywithfullenergy(陈述自己的观点).However，soheavyisstudents'

presentacademicpressurethatthemajorityofpupilsfailtoworkoutregularly(陈述问题)，whichgivesrisetoobesity(过度肥胖）andpoorhealth(问题结果).Toremedythesituation,westudentsneedtospringintoaction.Wearesupposedtotakefreshfruits,meatandvegetables,andavoideatingtoomanysnackfoods(建议一).Dodearinmindthatsetaside

adequate（足够的）

timefordailyexercisewouldcontributealottoourhealth(建议二).That’sall.Thankyou!（2021年浙江卷）假定你是李华，下周有新西兰学生访问你校，你将作为学生代表致欢迎辞。请为此写一篇发言稿，内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.介绍活动安排；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。高考真题Distinguishedguests:Onbehalfofourschool,Iwouldliketoexpressmysincerewelcomeforyourvisiting.Atfirst,itisofsignificancetofullyunderstandtheschool.Asscheduled,allofyouwillvisitthemuseum,whichcontainsthesplendidhistoryofourschool.Furthermore,ourclassesareworthyofbeingattended,becauseyoucanappreciatethedifferencesbetweenChineseandwesternteachingmethods.Afterthat,itisatcanteenthatyoucanhaveaspeciallunchwithourstudents.Asmentionedabove,Iextremelyexpectyourcoming.Mayyouhaveanunforgettableexperience.新闻报道PARTFOURLoremipsumdolorsitamet,consectetueradipiscingelit.______(标题)______(时间或地点)saw/witnessed______(活动).Aimedat______(活动目的),thisactivitywaswellreceivedinthewholeschool.______(参与者)tookanactivepartintheactivity.The______(活动)providedaplatformforallthestudentsto______(活动内容一).Mostimpressively,______(活动内容二).Withthestudents'activeparticipation

andteachers'enthusiasticsupport,the______(活动)wasundoubtedlyasuccess.（Thisactivitywashighlyspokenofbystudents,foritmotivatedthemto______(影响).）高考真题（2020·山东卷）假定你是李华,上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:1.参加人员:2.跑步路线:从校门口到南山脚下:3.活动反响。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右:2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ACross-CountryRunningRaceACross-CountryRunningRaceLastSundaywitnessedanextraordinarycross-countryrunningrace,whichnearlydrewtheattentionofeverystudentandteacherofourschool.Thestudentsselectedfromeveryclasstookpartinthecompetition.Theroutemeasuredfivekilometers,fromourschoolgatetothefootofNanshanMountain.Everyrunnertriedtheirbesttofinishthetask,withtheirclassmatesalongthewaygivingthemnecessarilyhelpaswellasencouragement.Atlast,alltherunnersmanagedtoarrivethefinishline,receivingcheersfromallthedirections.Theactivitywashighlyspokenof,becausenotonlydiditprovidechanceforustoexercise,butalsomadeusmorecohesive(团结的）.投稿PARTFIVELoremipsumdolorsitamet,consectetueradipiscingelit.

投稿，通常会有特定的主题，如你最敬爱的人等等，话题基本上围绕书信类，如推荐一个项目，那就和推荐信写作思路一致。如最想感谢的人，那就和感谢信思路一致，不过在表达上可能人称需要换一下。基本上写一篇相关话题的小短文即可，小短文以记叙文或者议论文为主。学生需要掌握相关词汇，句式用法等。

高频词句1.旨在；以......为目的beaimedat

2.出版publish3.文章的要求requirementsofthearticle4.如果onconditionthat5.限制在......词belimitedtoabout...words6.是很受......欢迎的beverypopularwith...7.任何有关的事情anythingrelevantto8.大约120字就可以了About120wordswouldbefine9.在......之前提交你的文章submityourarticlebefore10.语言风格languagestyle11.改编自beadaptedfrom12.延长截止日期extendthedeadline【常用句型】1.我想邀请某人写一篇......文章Iwouldliketoinvitesbtowriteanarticlefor...2.我想请你为我们学校的英文报纸写一篇文章。

I’dliketoaskyoutowriteanarticleforourschool’sEnglishnewspaper.3.你能写点关于你的学校生活吗？Couldyou/Wouldyoupleasewritesomethingconcerningyourschoollife?4.有兴趣的学生欢迎参加。Anystudentwhoisinterestediswelcometoparticipate5.这里有一些关于我们渴望文章的相关细节。Andherearesomerelevantdetailaboutthearticlesweareeagerfor....6.它携带外国学生写的关于他们家文化的文章。

Itcarriesarticleswrittenbyforeignstudentsconcerningthecultureoftheircountry.7.这篇文章应该在400字以内。Thearticleissupposedtobewithin400words.8.我们想知道在下周之前你是否完稿。Wewonderifitispracticabletohaveitbeforenextweek.9.你最好下星期日把你的文章发送给我，词数约120个词就好。You’dbettersendyourarticletomenextSundayandabout120wordswouldbefine.10.期待您方便时尽快答复。Lookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourconvenience.11.期待您尽快确定。Lookingforwardtoyourconfirmationsoon.高考真题【2022年全国甲卷】你校将以六月八日世界海洋日为主题，举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1.海洋的重要性；2.保护海洋的倡议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.短文的题目和首句已为你写好。Whenitcomestoocean,itspollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.WorldOceanDay,fallingonJune8th,isaimedatraisingawarenessofoceanconservation.Oceanplaysakeyroleinourworld.Notonlydoesoceanofferussufficientfood,butalsoitmaintainsthebalanceofnature.Thus,itisimperativetoprotectocean.Firstofall,whatwecandoistoplaceimportanceonourdailyactions.Forexample,garbagecan’tbethrownintoocean.What’smore,wecanalsohandoutleafletstocallonmorepeopletoprotecttheocean.Themorepeopleareinvolved,thebettertheoceanenvironmentis.Allinall,itishightimethatwedevotedourselvestoprotectingocean.Toprotectoceanistoprotectourselves.【参考范文】宣传稿PARTSIXLoremipsumdolorsitamet,consectetueradipiscingelit.

宣传稿在一定程度上可以理解为报道+推荐或者报道+邀请。通常宣传稿需要写一下活动的经历或者感受，再写几句邀请或者推荐相关的表达即可。宣传稿的特点带有新闻稿的特点，都是要客观，公正，不要夸大其词，其次语言要诙谐，幽默，引起共鸣，可以运用数据增加可信度，增加宣传力度。模版：______(时间或地点)witnessed