2023-2024学年湖北省宜荆荆随高三10月联考英语试题及答案_第1页
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2023年宜荆荆随高三10月联考

高三英语试卷

考试时间:2023年10月5日上午8:00-10:00试卷满分:150分

注意事项:

1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码

粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿

纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上

的非答题区域均无效。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对

话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.

B.£9.18.

C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.WhatwillthewomanspendmostofhertimedoinginSydney?

A.Goingtraveling.

B.LearningEnglish.

C.Visitingherfriends.

2.Wherearethespeakersprobably?

A.Inalibrary.

B.Inasupermarket.

C.Inasportsclub.

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Writingessays.

B.Judgingpoems.

C.Readingnovels.

4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Workmates.

B.Oldclassmates.

C.Teacherandstudent.

5.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewriter?

A.He'sveryfriendly.

B.Heisagreatwriter.

C.Hehasagoodpublicimage.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whoisthewomanprobably?

A.Abankclerk.

B.Ahotelworker.

C.Ashopassistant.

7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Getsomecash.

B.Settlehisbill.

C.Applyforacard.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Howlonghasthemanworkedatthenewschool?

A.Aboutonemonth.

B.Aboutthreemonths.

C.Aboutfivemonths.

9.Whatwasthedepartmenthead'sattitudetowardtheman'snewteachingmethods?

A.Unclear.

B.Disapproving.

C.Supportive.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatwasthewomandoinginthebeginning?

A.Takingaphoto.

B.Adjustingacamera.

C.Sendinganemail.

11.WhatdoesJennywanttodo?

A.Makeavideo

B.Buyanalbum.

C.Writeablog.

12.Wherewillthewomanprobablygonext?

A.Mr.Brown's.

B.Theoperahouse.

C.Thecostumeshop.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.WhydidthemandotheprojectlastDecember?

A.Toreducestress.

B.Towritehispapers.

C.Tolearnaboutoceans.

14.Whatplayedacrucialrolewhenthemanchosehisidealproject?

A.Histime.

B.Hismajor.

C.Hispreference.

15.Howlongdidtheprojectlast?

A.Aboutonemonth.

B.Abouttwomonths.

C.Aboutthreemonths.

16.Whatdidthemandoeverydayduringtheproject?

A.Heremovedunderwaterwaste.

B.Hecleanedthebeaches.

C.Heresearchedcoraltypes.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.HowmuchmoneydidTreyusetogetstarted?

A.$510.

B.$350.

C.$280.

18.HowdidTreydealwiththefirstsumofmoneyhemade?

A.Hegaveitaway.

B.Hespentitonatrip.

C.Heinvesteditinhiscompany.

19.WhatdoesTreywanttodonext?

A.Setupafoundation.

B.Takeupdoinge-business.

C.Findaninvestmentpartner.

20.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?

A.Joumalists.

B.Collegestudents.

C.Fashiondesigners.

第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

FallisafantastictimetowanderthewoodsofwesternQuebeconacolourfuljourneyfromtheOttawaorMontreal

regions.Frommid-Septemberthroughmid-October,theautumncolorshittheirhighnotes,andwhilethedaysare

typicallywarm,thenightsareperfect-for-cosy-campfirescool.Outdooradventuresandcomfortableaccommodations

allowvisitorstogetclosertonature.ThisFour-daytourcouldbeextendedtospendmoretimewiththetrees.

DAY1OnthenorthbankoftheOttawaRiver,ParcnationaldePlaisancefeaturesfiveaccessiblehikingtrailsthat

windthroughthemightywaterway.Infall,fish-huntingherons,busybeaversandskittishmallardsexistinquantities.

Bonus:theparkoffersarangeofaccommodations,includingfullyequippedready-to-camptents.

DAY2OneofNorthAmerica'slargestandoldestprivatewildernesspreserves,KenaukNatureboastsmorethan

60lakeswithinitsboundariesandsome20kilometresofhikingtrails.CombinetheFemandSkymounttrailsforafour-

kilometrewalkthatwindsthroughayounghardwoodforest.Spendthenightinthecentre'soff-gridmountainhutwith

itsoverallviewsofthesurroundingregion.

DAY3D-TourTremblantoffersaneasywaytoexplorethebiketrailsaroundMont-Tremblant:high-stability,

electric-assistmountainbikes.White-taileddeerareparticularlyfearlessatthistimeofyear.Forthosewhoenjoya

slowerpace,D-Touralsoofferstraditionalguidedhikeswithknowledgeablelocals.

DAY4Rentacanocandpaddlealongthewater-carvedrockwallsofLacPatriceinParcnationald'Aiguebelle.

Somesectionsoftheshorelinearemadeupofpillowlava,cushion-shapedvolcanicrockcreatedbyunderwaterlava.

Forgreatviews,hiketothe22-metre-highsuspensionbridgethatcrossesthelake.

21.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph1?

A.Thedaysarecool.B.Thenightsarefreezing.

C.Thetourisinteresting.D.Theadventuresareboring.

22.Wherecanyouenjoyabiketravel?

A.TremblantB.TheOttawaRiver

C.KenaukNatureD.Parcnationald'Aiguebelle

23.WhatcanyouseeonbothDAY2andDAY4?

A.Fish

B.Lake

C.Bridge

D.Volcano

B

MEXICOCITY-Gentlyholdingababyhummingbirdbetweenherhands,CatiaLattoufsays,“Hello,cutelittle

guy.Areyouveryhungry?”It*sthenewestpatientatherapartmentinMexicoCitywhereshehasnursedhundredsof

thetinybirdsbacktohealthoverthepastdecade.SinceLattoufturnedherapartmentinMexicoCity*sPolanco

neighborhoodintoaclinicforsick,injuredorinfanthummingbirds,about60ofwhichcurrentlyflyaround.

Lattoufexplainedthatshebegancaringforthemayearaftersurvivingcoloncancerin2011.Itstartedwithone

hummingbirdthathadaneyeinjuredbyanotherbird.Avetfriendencouragedhertotrytohelpit.ShenameditGucci

afterthebrandoftheglassescaseshekeptitin.Thebirdbecameherinseparablecompanion,perchingonhercomputer

screenwhilesheworked.

“Itwrotemeanewlife,nshesaidoftheninemonthsthebirdlivedwithher.IthelpedpullLattoufoutofthe

sadnessandlonelinessshehadexperiencedafterherhusband's2009deathfollowedbyherowncancer.Later,friends

andacquaintancesbeganbringinghermorehummingbirds.Somehaveinjuriestowingsaftercollidingwiththingsor

fallngfromnests.Somehaveinfectionsfromdrinkingpollutedwater.

MostofthehummingbirdsareinthebedroomwhereLattoufsleeps.Theystaythereuntiltheyarestrongenough

toflyandfeedthemselves.Thenshemovesthemtoaneighboringroomtopreparethemtoeventuallybefreed.Their

releasecomesinawoodedareaonthecity'ssouthside.Manyofthemdomanagetoreturntothewild,buttheoneswho

dieunderLattoufscareareburiednearherbuildingbetweensmallplants.

ButLattoufremainsoptimisticandisbettingonotherbirdloversplantingmoreflowerstofeedthegreatpollinators.

“Nothingisguaranteed,“shesaid."IbelieveGodgiveslifeandGodtakesit,butwedoeverythingpossible.^^

24.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Afeaturestory.

B.Atravellingbrochure

C.Aresearchpaper.

D.Adiaryentry.

25.WhydidLattoufbegincaringforbirds?

A.Tocurehercancer.

B.Tosetthemfree.

C.Tohonorherhusband.

D.Torecoverherself.

26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLattouf?

A.Humorousandcreative.B.Generousandfriendly.

C.Caringandpositive.D.Ambitiousanddetermined.

27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Hummingbirdsnestinanapartment.B.Awomanraiseshummingbirds.

C.Hummingbirdsarereleasedinthewild.D.Awomancaresforhummingbirds.

C

ThereisawidegapbetweenChinaanddevelopedeconomiessuchastheUSandSouthKoreaintermsofthechip

industry.However,thenationhastakenbigstepsinchartingitsowncourse,whichisevidentinitschipindustry's

growth.AndChinacanmeet85percentofitsdomesticdemandifthechipindustryfullyappliesthe14-nanometer

transistor(晶体管)technology.Infact,thiscouldbecomearealityinthreetofouryears.StilLChinalagsbehind

intheprocessingandmanufacturingofchips,aswellaschipdesignandpackaging.

YetthereisasilverliningfbsChina,becausetheUS'technologyblockade(封锁)helpsremovethe

domesticobjectionstothedevelopmentofthechipindustry.ThestoryofChina1sLCDindustrycouldberepeatedin

thechipindustrythistime:Chinahasmadejointeffortsinthepasttenyearsandnowsecuresmorethan60percentof

theLCDmarket.

Nevertheless,thereshouldnotbeamadrushacrossthecountrytodevelopchips.Thegovernmentshouldoffer

encouragementstostate-ownedaswellasprivatelyownedenterprisestoproducehigh-qualitychips.Themeasureof

freeingintegratedcircuit-makingenterprisesofpayingcorporateincometaxfortwoyearsisagoodmoveinthis

direction.

Also,Chinahasabout1,700semiconductorenterprises.Theyshouldbeencouragedtopooltheirresourcesand

technologiesandstrengthentheirbusinessoperationssotheycanachievebreakthroughsincoretechnologies.

Besides,Cinashouldbuildafriendlierenvironmenttoattracttalentsfromacrosstheworldtoitschipindustry.Ifs

indeedalarmingthatChinafacesashortageof300,000professionalsinthechipindustry.AsRenZhengfei,founder

andCEOofHuawei,said/Wehadadoptedamoney-pumpingapproachinthepasttodeveloptheelectronicindustry.

However,ittakesmorethanmoneytodevelopchips.Weshouldtryourbesttowinovermathematiciansandphysicists.9,

28.Whafstheauthor'sattitudetowardsChina'schipindustry?

A.Subjective.

B.Objective.

C.Indifferent.

D.Doubtful.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"asilverlining^^inparagraph2probablyreferto?

A.Agreatsuccess.

B.Astrongdesire.

C.Apositiveside.

D.Aslimchance.

30.WhatdoweknowaboutChina'sLCDindustryfromthetext?

A.Itisahighlyprofitableindustry.

B.Itdevelopedrapidlytenyearsago.

C.Itislessimportantthanthechipindustry.

D.Itwentthroughdifficultiespreviously.

31.Whafstheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?

A.TolistsomedisadvantagesofChina*schipindustry.

B.ToanalyzetheUS*influenceonChina'schipindustry.

C.ToshowtherapiddevelopmentofChina'schipindustry.

D.ToprovideadviceonthedevelopmentofChina*schipindustry.

D

Chimpsliveinamale-dominatedsociety,wheremostoftheirvaluablepartnersareothermales.However,as

youngmalechimpsbecomeadults,theycontinuetomaintaintightbondswiththeirmothers,anewstudyfinds.

Thedramaticchangesofadolescence(青春期)aredifficultfbrchimps,justliketheyarefbrhumans,says

ElizabethLonsdorf^anexpertonprimatesatFranklin&MarshallCollegewhowasnotinvolvedinthestudy."Sure

enough,“sheadds,utheirmomsremainakeysocialpartnerduringthis

Previousresearchhasshownchimpmothersprovidetheirsonswithsupportthatgoesfarbeyondnursing.Young

malechimpsthatareclosewiththeirmomsgrowbiggerandhaveagreaterchanceofsurvival.Whafsmore,losing

theirmothersafterweaning(断奶),butbeforeage12,getsinthewayoftheabilityofyoungchimpstowinother

malesandreproduce.

Toseewhetherthisbondextendslaterintolife,researchersfollowed29adolescent(9to15yearsold)andyoung

adult(16to20yearsold)malechimpsataresearchsiteinKibaleNationalParkinUgandaandobservedthemfroma

distancefor3years.Theteamfoundthattheyoungadultmalesspentlesstimewiththeirmothersthantheadolescents

did-26%vs.76%.Asthemalechimpsgrewolderandmoreindependent,theybegantotraveloverwiderrangesand

spentmoretimeawayfromtheirmoms.

However,whentheseyoungadultmaleshappenedtobeinthecompanyoftheirmothers,theyactedjustlikethe

adolescents.Theygroomed(梳理)theirmomsjustasoftenandkepttrackofthem."Manymothersremainedthe

males*,bestfriends*,or'socialpartners*theyassociatedwithmostfrequently,saysstudyco-leaderRachnaReddyfrom

HarvardUniversity.

Suchpersistenttiesarealsocommoninhumansaftersonsleavetheirmothersandliveontheirown-especiallyin

toughtimes,Reddysays."Wereallyfeelwhatifsliketonotbeabletoseeourmotherswhenwewanttointoughtimes.

Theimportanceofthosebondsinourlivesandthecomfortwegetfromthemhavedeepevolutionaryroots.”

32.WhatdoweknowaboutElizabethLonsdorf?

A.Sheisinfavorofthenewstudy'sfinding.

B.Sheplayedasupportingroleinthenewstudy.

C.Shedidadifferentstudyonchimps*adolescencebefore.

D.Shethinkschimpsactuallyliveinafemale-dominatedsociety.

33.Whatmayhappenwhenamalechimplosesitsmotherat8?

A.Itmaybeeasierforittoproducebabies.

B.Itmaybehardforittointeractwithotherchimps.

C.Itmaybemuchmoreaggressivethanothermales.

D.Itmaybetoughforittodefeatothermales.

34.Whatdidtheresearchersprobablydoduringtheirstudy?

A.Theytookcareofsomemotherlesschimps.B.Theyworkedhardtowinthechimps'trust.

C.Theyrecordedthechimps*socialinteraction.D.Theylimitedthechimps*rangeofmovement.

35.WhatdoesReddyaimtodointhelastparagraph?

A.Tostressthepurposeofthestudy.

B.Toemphasizethesignificanceofthestudy.

C.Toimprovehumans*mother-sonrelationship.

D.Tomakeacomparisonbetweenchimpsandhumans.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Don'tLiveinOthers*Expectations

Whetheritisourfamilyorfriends,theywantthebestforus.Theywantustogotothebestschool.36

However,theproblemwiththiskindofexpectationisnotpracticableformostofus.Whydowefeeltheneedto

liveinothers*expectations?Fulfillingtheneedofothers*desirebeforeyourselfisneglectingyourfreedomofhappiness

andself^care._37Therefore,itisokaytolivefreeofanyone'sexpectations.

Expectationsareattachmentsofourselvestopleaseothers.Oneofthecrueltruthsaboutpeoplewithexpectations

isthattheydon*treallycarehowyoufeel.38Ifsagive-and-takesituation.

39Sometimes,weloseourjoyunderpressurebecauseexpectationsarenotrealisticandbecausetheyarean

idealofhowyoushouldbe,notwhoyouare.Expectationsdonotfocusonrealitybutthesacrificeofyourhappiness.

Ifsokaytobeselfishforyourhappiness;inaway,expectationsaretherootofsuffering.Itwilldestroyyourself-

esteemandanyconfirmationofyourworth.Wecanbefreeofitbylivingourlivesaccordingtoourownwill.40

Giveupthethoughtsofpleasingothersandliveafreelife.Beincontrolofitandletothersacceptwhoyouare.

A.Takeexpectationasaformofattachment.

B.Tobehappy,youshouldletgoofhowyouwanttobeperceivedbyothers.

C.Theyseeyoutryingfortheirsakeofpleasure,buttheydon'tgiveanythingback.

D.Theyalsowantustohavethebestkindofcareers,ultimatelytosucceedinthewaytheywant.

E.Livinginothers*expectationswillnevergetyousatisfactionbecausetheyneverwillbesatisfied.

F.Wecanbendtherealityofexpectationsandseeitasaformofattachment.

G.Ignoreunrealisticexpectations.

第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Sixteenyearsago,IlearnedanimportantlifelessoninthebackofaNewYorkCitytaxicab.

Ijumpedinataxi,andwe41forGrandCentralStation.Weweredrivingintherightlane,when,suddenly,ablack

42jumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriver43hisbrakes.Thecarslippedandnearly

missedtheothercar!Thedriveroftheothercar44usandstartedyellingatus.Mytaxidriverjustsmiledandwaved

attheguy.AndImean,hewasactually45

So,Iaskedhim,"Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmost46yourcar."Thisiswhenmytaxidrivertoldme

aboutwhatInowcall"TheLawofGarbageTrucks."t4ManypeoplearclikeGarbageTrucks,runningaroundfullof

garbage,fallof47,fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbage48,theyneedaplacetodumpit,andif

youletthem,they,11dumpitonyou.Whenthathappens,don't49itpersonally.50,justsmile,wave,andmoveon.You'll

be51becauseyoudidso.”

Wow!ThatreallygotmeconsideringhowoftenIletGarbageTrucksrunrightoverme.And,howoftendoIthen

taketheirgarbageand52itontootherpeople?ItwasthatdayI53,“Pmnotgoingtodoitanymore.Sincethen,I

havestartedtoseeGarbageTruckseverywhere.Iseethe54they'recarrying...Iseethemcomingtodropitoff.Andlike

myTaxiDriver,Idon'tmakeita55thing;Ijustsmile,wave,andmoveon.

41.A.accountedB.allowedC.departedD.set

42.A.truckB.carC.motorbikeD.subway

43.A.steppedonB.carriedonC.clickedonD.tookon

44.A.smiledatB.staredatC.glaredatD.glancedat

45.A.luckyB.friendlyC.livelyD.likely

46.A.stuckB.trackedC.beatD.ruined

47.A.emotionB.depressionC.curiosityD.embarrassment

48.A.pushesupB.putsupC.pilesupD.picksup

49.A.skipB.faceC.takeD.obtain

5O.A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Instead

51.A.merrierB.warmerC.funnierD.angrier

52.A.stopB.expressC.slideD.spread

53.A.solvedB.claimedC.revisedD.resolved

54.A.figureB.lineC.loadD.duty

55.A.publicB.personalC.sincereD.positive

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

WheneverSongJingvisitsamuseum,shemakesapointofcheckingoutancientbooks.Inadditiontoappreciating

thewisdom56(hide)inthesehistoricalvolumes,shealsofocusesonhowtheyarebound.This“bookdoctor“hasbeen

engagedinrestoringlotsofancientculturalrelicssinceshe57(graduate)fromPekinguniversityin2015.58(present),

SongandhercolleaguesarerestoringacopyofYongleDadian,anencyclopediacreatedin1408.Ittookthemsix

monthstodecideonhowtorestorethebooks,mostof59havesuffereddamagetotheiroriginalbinding.60(make)the

originalrestoration,theyneedtogatherinformationfrom61(variety)sources.Moreover,62thesilktexture

andcolourhavebothgrowninconsistentmakescreatingthenecessaryrawmaterialsand63(match)thecolourdifficult.

Theadvancedtechnologyishelpingthemwiththerestoration.64,itcan'tgiveanyhelpinneed,asancient-book

restorationstillrequiresessentialmanualskillsHopefully,Icanbeofsomehelpinboostingmoreyoungpeople's

65(enthusiastic)forrestoringculturalheritage."saidSong.

第四部分写作(共两节;满分40分)

假定你是李华,校学生会主席。为了庆祝国庆节,你校将举行一系列活动。请你写一封邮件给你校交换生

Daniel,介绍相关活动并邀请他参加。内容包括:

1.介绍活动

2.邀请参加

注意:

1.写作词数应为80个左右

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

DearDaniel,

PmLiHua,presidentoftheStudentUnion.___________________________________________________

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Howpleasantthatdaywas!Thetemperaturewasfairlylow,theskywasprettyclearandthewindwasverygentle.

Naturally,runningwasreallygood.Iwasrunningthefirstlegofa20-mileracethroughsomehills.Birdswerewarbling

inthetrees.Thegentlewindwasstrokingmyface.Ifeltateaseandfullofenergy.Inspiteofthefactthattheracewas

occurringinthehills,Ithoughtitwouldbewonderful.

InfrontofmewasJohn,astudentfromGreenHighschool.Hewasrunningwitheaseandatcomfortablespeed.

Therefore,Idecidedtostaywherehewas.Ididn*tthinkitnecessarytoconcentrateonsettingmyownpace,sinceJohn

wassuchanicepacesetter.Iwouldrunbeforehim,immediatelyheconsumedallofhisenergy.

IranafterJohnclosely.Thecourseextendednorthfbr7miles,wanderedwestfbr2miles,andturnedsouthagain.

Theracewasgettingincreasinglychallenging.When4milesremainedtobecovered,Iwasallbutwornout.Mylungs

wereburningandlegsseemedbroken.

Johnovertooktheboyaheadofhim.Obviously,theywerefamiliarwitheachother,becausetheyexchangedsome

words.Theirbriefexchangemademeworried.Runnersdon'tchatduringaraceunlesstheyfeelreallygoodandJohn

wasrunningenergetically.Hisstepswerebouncy(弹性好的)whilemyspringiness(轻快)wasgone.

Still,IwasdesiringtogoaheadofJohn.Aslongashewastotallytired,Iwouldmakeit.Wewereapproachinga

hill,amilefromthefinishline.Whateverhappenedonthehillwouldsurelydeterminewhowouldcrossitfirst.

WhenIranupthehill,myattentionwaswanderingforseveralminutes.WhenIlookedup,Johnwasrunningaway,

leavingmefarbehind.ItwashopelesstoovertakeJohn.

注意:

1.续写词数应为150左右;

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Suddenly,Johnsloweddownandsatontothegroundwithasharppain.

Areporterphotographedthistouchingsceneandposteditonline.

2023年宜荆荆随高三10月联考

英语答案

1-20ACBBABACBBACABCACABB

21-23CAB24-27ADCD28-31BCDD32-35ADCB

36-40DECGB

41-45CBACB46-50DBCCD51-55ADDCB

56.hidden57.graduated58.Presently59.which60.Tomake

61.various/varied62.that63.matching64.However/Nevertheless65.enthusiasm

第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)

DearDaniel,

I'mLiHua,presidentoftheStudentUnion.Overjoyed,Iamwritingtointroducetoyousomerelevant

activitieswhichyouareexpectedenthusiasticallytoparticipatein.

TocommemoratetheNationalDay,aseriesofstunningactivitieswillbestaged.Firstly,theflag-raising

ceremonyisabouttobeheldonOctober1stmorning.Apartfromthat,apatriotism-upholdingspeechisscheduled

totakeplacethatafternoon.Inaddition,aspectacularpartyisthehighlightofcommemorationonOctober1st

evening.Sofascinatingaretheactivitiesthatyouwillnotmissthespecialoccasion.Iaminvitingyouwith

sinceritytojoinus.

Hopefully,youwillaccepttheinvitationandhavegreatfun.Moreover,lookingforwardtohearingfromyouas

soonaspossible.

Yours,

LiHua

第二节:读后续写(满分25分)

Suddenly,Johnsloweddownandsatontothegroundwithasharppain.Onspottinghispainfullook,I

ranuptohimasfastasaboltoflightning.Muchtomysurprise,hisanklewassprainedbadly.Inthatsplit

second,Itriedtohelphimstandupandmoveforward,butheshookheadtosayno.Inthemeanwhile,he

signedtometorunaftertheotherssothatIcouldwinthefirstplace.Suddenly,Iwastrappedinaninstant

dilemma.MystrongdesiretoovertakeJohnwasflashinginmymind.Butinaninstant,Idecidedwithout

hesitationtoaccompanyhimtotakearest.Thenweranslowlyforwardtogether.Althoughwewere

overtakenbyothers,asenseofrelaxationwassurginginmymind.Themomentwefinallycrossedthefinish

linetogether,Johncastagratefullookatme.

Areporterphotographedthistouchingsceneandposteditonline.Immediately,suchabighitdidthe

photobecomethatcountlesslikeswerefloodingin.Numerousstrangerssentemailstopraiseme,leavingme

lostinthought.Infact,Iwasindecisivelytominthebeginning,butthemomentIdecidedtohelpJohn,Ifelt

relaxedwithbirdswarblinginthetreesandthegentlewindstrokingmyface.Happily,Imadetheright

choiceanddidtherightthing.Surely,friendlinesscomesbeforecompetition.

A篇文章出处:CanadianGeographicSeptember/October2023

21-23CAB

21.Co细节理解题根据第一段FallisafantastictimetowanderthewoodsofwesternQuebecon

acolourfuljourneyfromtheOttawaorMontrealregions中可知答案为Ccolourful(interestingor

exciting)。

22.Ao细节理解题根据DAY3D-TourTremblantoffersaneasywaytoexplorethebiketrails

aroundMont-Tremblant:high-stability,electric-assistmountainbikes中可知答案为A。

23.B。推理判断题根据DAY2KenaukNatureboastsmorethan60lakes和DAY4Forgreatviews,

hiketothe22-metre-highsuspensionbridgethatcrossesthelake中可知答案为B。

B篇文章出处:USAToday-August9,2023

24-27ADCD

24.Ao推理判断题通读全文和第一段MEXICOCITY可知这是一篇专题报道可知答案为A。

25.Do细节理解题根据文章第三段“Itwrotemeanewshesaidoftheninemonthsthebird

livedwithher.IthelpedpullLattoufoutofthesadnessandlonelinessshehadexperiencedafterher

husband's2009deathfollowedbyherowncancer.中可知答案为Do

26.Co推理判断题通读全文和根据文章最后一段ButLattoufremainsoptimistic可知答案为

Co

27.Do主旨大意题本文介绍了一位墨西哥女性照顾受伤的鸟的故事,故答案为D。

C篇

28-31BCDD

28.Bo观点态度题。根据第一段可知,作者既提到了中国芯片产业与一些国家的差距,也提

到了中国芯片产业的发展,显然是持客观的态度。

29.Co词义猜测题。根据该画线短语所在句子中的...becausetheUS5technologyblockade

helpsremovethedomesticobjectionstothedevelopmentofthechipindustry可知,美国的技术封

锁有助于消除国内对发展芯片产业的反对,这对中国是“好的一面”。

30.Do推理判断题。根据第三段中的最后一句,再结合当前中国芯片产业的现状可知,中国

的LCD产业之前也是经历过困难时期,经过十年共同努力,才有了后来百分之六十的市场占

有率。

31.Do写作意图题。通读全文可知,本文作者主要是为中国芯片产业的发展提出一些建议。

D篇

32-35ADCB

32.Ao推理判断题。根据第二段可知,ElizabethLonsdorf没有参与该研究,但显然她认同该

研究的发现,年轻的雄性黑猩猩成年后会继续与母亲保持亲密的关系。

33.Do细节理解题。根据第三段中的最后一句可知,过早失去母亲会影响雄性黑猩猩

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