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高考英语汇总高频词汇2015
1.Analysis:Theprocessofexaminingsomethingcarefullyinordertounderstanditordrawconclusions.
Example:Theanalysisofthedatarevealedsomeinterestingpatterns.
2.Application:Theactofusingsomethinginapracticalway.
Example:Theapplicationoftechnologyhasrevolutionizedmanyindustries.
3.Argument:Adiscussionordebateaboutaparticulartopicwheredifferentopinionsarepresented.
Example:Thestudentshadaheatedargumentaboutwhetherhomeworkshouldbeabolished.
4.Assess:Toevaluateordeterminethevalue,qualityorimportanceofsomething.
Example:Theteacherassessedthestudents'knowledgethroughanexam.
5.Aspect:Aparticularpartorfeatureofsomething.
Example:Thebookdiscussesvariousaspectsofmodernsociety.
6.Benefit:Anadvantageorpositiveresultgainedfromsomething.
Example:Regularexercisehasmanyhealthbenefits.
7.Challenge:Adifficulttaskorsituationthattestssomeone'sability.
Example:ClimbingMountEverestwasthebiggestchallengeofherlife.
8.Collect:Togatherorbringtogether.
Example:Thestudentscollecteddatafortheirscienceproject.
9.Compare:Toexaminethesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweentwoormorethings.
Example:Inhisessay,hecomparedandcontrastedthetwonovels.
10.Compose:Tocreateorwritesomething,especiallyapieceofmusicorliterature.
Example:Themusiciancomposedabeautifulsongforhiswife.
11.Concept:Anabstractideaorgeneralnotion.
Example:Theconceptoftimetravelhasfascinatedscientistsforcenturies.
12.Consider:Tothinkcarefullyaboutsomethingbeforemakingadecisionorforminganopinion.
Example:Thecommitteewillconsideryourproposalatthenextmeeting.
13.Contribute:Togiveorprovidesomething,especiallymoneyorhelp.
Example:Shecontributedasignificantamountofmoneytothecharity.
14.Contrast:Adifferenceorcomparisonbetweentwoormorethings.
Example:Thecontrastbetweenthetwopaintingswasstriking.
15.Critique:Adetailedanalysisorreviewofsomething,oftenexpressingacriticalopinion.
Example:Thefilmreceivedmixedcritiquesfromthecritics.
16.Define:Tostateordescribetheexactmeaningofawordorconcept.
Example:Thedictionarydefines"courage"astheabilitytoovercomefear.
17.Demonstrate:Toshoworexplainhowtodosomething.
Example:Theteacherdemonstratedthecorrectwaytosolvethemathproblem.
18.Determine:Toestablishorfindoutsomethingdefinitively.
Example:Thedoctorperformedseveralteststodeterminethecauseofthesymptoms.
19.Develop:Togroworprogressinaparticularwayovertime.
Example:Thechild'slanguageskillsdevelopedrapidly.
20.Discuss:Totalkaboutsomethingwithotherpeopleandexchangeideasoropinions.
Example:Thestudentsgatheredtodiscussthebooktheyhadread.
21.Effective:Producingthedesiredresultorhavingasignificantimpact.
Example:Thenewadvertisingcampaignwashighlyeffective.
22.Emphasize:Togivespecialimportanceorattentiontosomething.
Example:Theprofessoremphasizedtheneedforaccurateresearch.
23.Evaluate:Toassessorjudgethequality,value,orimportanceofsomething.
Example:Theteacherevaluatedthestudents'essaysbasedontheircontentandorganization.
24.Evidence:Facts,information,ordatathatsupportsorprovessomething.
Example:Thedetectivegatheredevidencetosolvethecrime.
25.Expand:Tobecomelargerormoreextensive.
Example:Thecompanydecidedtoexpanditsoperationsoverseas.
26.Explore:Toinvestigateorexaminesomethingthoroughly.
Example:Theresearchersexploredtheeffectsofclimatechangeonmarinelife.
27.Extract:Toremoveortakeoutsomethingfromalargerwhole.
Example:Sheextractedaquotefromthearticletosupportherargument.
28.Factor:Acircumstanceorelementthatcontributestoaparticularresult.
Example:Theweatherwasamajorfactorinthecancellationoftheevent.
29.Feature:Adistinctiveattributeorcharacteristicofsomething.
Example:Thecar'skeyfeaturesincludeadvancedsafetytechnologyandfuelefficiency.
30.Identify:Torecognizeorestablishtheidentityofsomeoneorsomething.
Example:Thepolicewereabletoidentifythesuspectfromthesecurityfootage.
31.Impact:Theeffectorinfluencethatsomethinghasonsomeoneorsomethingelse.
Example:TheinventionoftheInternethashadaprofoundimpactonsociety.
32.Imply:Tosuggestorindicatesomethingindirectly.
Example:Histoneofvoiceimpliedthathedidnotbelievewhatshewassaying.
33.Infer:Todeduceorconcludesomethingbasedonevidenceorreasoning.
Example:Fromthefootprints,thedetectiveinferredthatthesuspecthadleftinahurry.
34.Investigate:Tocarryoutasystematicorformalinquirytouncoverfactsorsolveaproblem.
Example:Thepoliceareinvestigatingtherobberythatoccurredlastnight.
35.Issue:Atopicorproblemthatisopenfordebateordiscussion.
Example:Thepoliticianaddressedthekeyissuesfacingthecountry.
36.Justify:Toproviderationalorlogicalreasonsorevidencetosupportadecisionoraction.
Example:Thelawyertriedtojustifyhisclient'sactionsbasedonself-defense.
37.Limitation:Aconditionorrestrictionthatlimitsorrestrictssomething.
Example:Thestudyhassomelimitationsduetothesmallsamplesize.
38.Method:Aparticularwayofdoingsomething.
Example:ThescientistusedanewmethodtoextractDNAfromthesamples.
39.Objective:Notinfluencedbypersonalfeelingsorbiases;basedonfactsorevidence.
Example:Thejournalistaimedtoprovideanobjectiveaccountoftheevents.
40.Observe:Towatch,noticeorperceivesomethingcarefully.
Example:Thescientistobservedthebehavioroftheanimalsintheirnaturalhabitat.
41.Obtain:Toacquireorgetsomething,especiallythrougheffortorbyrequestingit.
Example:Sheobtainedacopyofthereportfromthelibrary.
42.Participate:Totakepartinanactivity,event,ordiscussion.
Example:Allstudentsareencouragedtoparticipateinextracurricularactivities.
43.Perceive:Tobecomeawareoforunderstandsomethingthroughthesensesorintuition.
Example:Differentpeoplemayperceivecolorsdifferently.
44.Persuade:Toconvincesomeonetodoorbelievesomethingthroughreasoningorargumentation.
Example:Itriedtopersuademyparentstoletmegoontheschooltrip.
45.Potential:Havingtheabilityorcapacityforfuturedevelopmentorachievement.
Example:Theyoungmusicianshowedgreatpotential.
46.Predict:Tosayorestimatethatsomethingwillhappeninthefuture.
Example:Theweatherforecastpredictedheavyrainfortomorrow.
47.Principle:Afundamentaltruth,law,orrulethatguidesbehaviororthought.
Example:Honestyisoneofhisguidingprinciples.
48.Prove:Todemonstratethetruthorexistenceofsomethingbyprovidingevidenceorargument.
Example:Theexperimentprovedthatthehypothesiswascorrect.
49.Purpose:Thereasonforwhichsomethingisdoneorcreated.
Example:Thepurposeofthemeetingwastodiscussthenewproject.
50.Reflect:Tothinkdeeplyorcarefullyaboutsomething.
Example:Shereflectedonherpastmistakesandlearnedfromthem.
51.Relevant:Closelyconnectedorappropriatetothematterathand.
Example:Thearticlecontainsrelevantinformationaboutthetopic.
52.Represent:Tobeasymbolorsignofsomething;tostandforordepictsomeoneorsomething.
Example:Thedoveisoftenusedtorepresentpeace.
53.Review:Toassess,examineorevaluatesomethingformally.
Example:Theteacherreviewedthestudents'performanceonthetest.
54.Revise:Toreviewandmakechangesorcorrectionstosomething.
Example:Herevisedhisessayseveraltimesbeforesubmittingit.
55.Significant:Importantormeaningful;havinganoticeableornoteworthyeffectorimpact.
Example:Thediscoveryofacureforcancerwouldbeasignificantbreakthrough.
56.Solve:Tofindananswerorsolutiontoaproblem.
Example:Themathematicianspentyearstryingtosolvethecomplexequation.
57.Source:Aperson,place,orthingfromwhichsomethingcomesorisobtained.
Example:Thebookcitedseveralsourcestosupportitsarguments.
58.Structure:Thewayinwhichpartsarearrangedororganizedasawhole.
Example:Theessayfollowsaclearstructurewithanintroduction,bodyparagraphs,andconclusion.
59.Suggest:Toproposeorputforwardanidea,possibility,oractionforconsideration.
Example:Thedoctorsuggestedtakingsometimeoffworktorecover.
60.Summarize:Togiveaconciseovervieworbriefaccountofsomething.
Example:Thestudentsummarizedthemainpointsofthearticleinherpresentation.
61.Support:Toprovideevidence,reasons,orassistanceforsomethingorsomeone.
Example:Thecharityreliesondonationstosupportitsprograms.
62.Survey:Toexamineorinvestigateagroupofpeopleorobjectstocollectdataoropinions.
Example:Thegovernmentconductedasurveytogatherpublicopinionontheproposedpolicy.
63.Symbolize:Torepresentorstandforsomethingelse,oftenthroughtheuseofasymbolorimage.
Example:Theredrosesymbolizesloveandpassion.
64.Technique:Aparticularmethodorapproachusedtoaccomplishataskorachieveagoal.
Example:Theartistusedauniquetechniquetocreatethepainting.
65.Theme:Thecentralsubjectorideaofaworkofart,literature,ormusic.
Example:Thethemeofthenovelisthepoweroflove.
66.Theory:Awell-substantiatedexplanationorsetofprinciplesthatexplainsaphenomena.
Example:Einstein'stheoryofrelativityrevolutionizedourunderstandingofphysics.
67.Trace:Tofind,discoverordescribetheoriginordevelopmentofsomething.
Example:Thehistoriantracedthefamily'slineagebacktothe16thcentury.
68.Transform:Tochangeinform,appearance,nature,orcharacter.
Example:Thecaterpillartransformedintoabutterfly.
69.Verify:Toconfirmorestablishthetruthoraccuracyofsomething.
Example:Thepoliceverifiedhisalibiandconcludedhewasinnocent.
70.Viable:Capableofworkingsuccessfully;feasibleorpractical.
Example:Thebusinessplanwasnotconsideredviableduetohighcosts.
71.Visualize:Toimagineorformamentalpictureofsomething.
Example:Thespeakeraskedtheaudiencetovisualizetheirgoalsforthefuture.
72.Analyze:Toexamineorstudysomethingindetailinordertounderstanditsnatureorstructure.
Example:Thescientistanalyzedthedatatoidentifypatterns.
73.Apply:Toputintooperationorusesomethingforaparticularpurpose.
Example:Sheappliedforajobasagraphicdesigner.
74.Argue:Topresentreasonsorevidencetosupportoropposeanideaorviewpoint.
Example:Thestudentsarguedaboutthebestwaytosolvetheproblem.
75.Assess:Toevaluateorestimatethequality,value,orimportanceofsomething.
Example:Theteacherassessedthestudents'understandingofthematerialthroughaquiz.
76.Benefit:Anadvantageorgainthatcomesfromsomething.
Example:Regularexercisebringsmanyhealthbenefits.
77.Challenge:Adifficulttaskorsituationthattestssomeone'sabilities.
Example:ClimbingMountEverestisamajorchallenge.
78.Compare:Toexaminethesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweentwoormorethings.
Example:TheessaycomparestheeducationsystemsinChinaandtheUnitedStates.
79.Compose:Tocreateorwritesomething,suchasmusic,literature,oraletter.
Example:Shecomposedabeautifulpoemforherfriend'sbirthday.
80.Concept:Anabstractideaorgeneralnotion.
Example:Theconceptoftimeisdifficulttodefine.
81.Consider:Tothinkcarefullyaboutsomethingbeforemakingadecisionorjudgment.
Example:Weshouldconsideralltheoptionsbeforemakingachoice.
82.Contribute:Togiveorsupplysomething,especiallymoneyoreffort,towardsagoalorcause.
Example:Hecontributedasignificantamountofmoneytocharity.
83.Contrast:Tohighlightthedifferencesbetweentwoormorethings.
Example:Thecomparisonofthetwopaintingsrevealedstarkcontrasts.
84.Critique:Adetailedanalysisorevaluationofsomething.
Example:Thebookreceivedmixedcritiquesfromliterarycritics.
85.Define:Toexplainorstatetheprecisemeaningofawordorconcept.
Example:Thedictionarydefines"courage"astheabilitytofacedangerwithoutfear.
86.Demonstrate:Toshoworprovesomethingthroughevidenceorexamples.
Example:Theexperimentdemonstratedtheeffectivenessofthenewdrug.
87.Determine:Todecideorestablishsomethingbasedonevidenceorinformation.
Example:Thejuryhasdeterminedthatthedefendantisguilty.
88.Develop:Togroworprogressinaparticularwayovertime.
Example:Thechild'slanguageskillsdevelopedquickly.
89.Discuss:Totalkaboutsomethingindetailwithothers.
Example:Thestudentsgatheredtodiscussthelecturetheyjustheard.
90.Effective:Producingthedesiredresultorhavingasignificantimpact.
Example:Themedicationwaseffectiveintreatingthepatient'
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