2024年湖南省常德市鼎城区中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷

2024届中考第一次模拟考试试卷英语考号姓名考试注意：1.请考生在试题卷首填好考号及姓名。2.请考生将答案填写在答题卡上，填写在试题卷上的无效。3.本学科试题卷共8页，四部分，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力技能(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5分，每小题1分)听下面五段材料，每段材料后各有1个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。1.Whatdoesthegirl'sbrotherdo?2.HowlonghastheboylearnedEnglish?3.Where'sthemangoing?4.WhatareTonyandBrowndoing?5.HowwillthewomangotoChangsha?中考第一次模拟英语试卷一1一(共8页)第二节听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(15小题，计15分)听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatisSusanlikenow?A.Silent.B.Outgoing.C.Patient.7.WhatdoesSusanlikedoingnow?A.Playingvolleyball.B.Playingbasketball.C.Playingtabletennis.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhydoesTinalikeMissLiu?A.Becausesheiskind.B.Becausesheisbeautiful.C.Becauseherclassesareinteresting.9.HowoftendoesTinahaveamathtest?A.Onceaweek.B.Everyday.C.Twiceaweek.听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Inafactory.B.Inashoppingmall.C.Inaschool.11.Whichflooristherestroomon?A.Thefirstfloor.B.Thesecondfloor.C.Thethirdfloor.听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。12.Whichfestivaliscoming?A.TheMid-AutumnFestival.B.TheLanternFestival.C.NewYear'sDay.13.Wherewillthegirltakeherparentstotravel?A.ToLondon.B.ToNewYork.C.TotheUSA.14.Howwilltheboysavemoney?A.Bydoinghouseworkathome.B.ByteachingChineseonweekends.C.Bydoingapart-timejobasanEnglishteacheronweekends.听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。15.WhohelpsMikeonthephone?A.Lily.B.Lucy.C.Lina.16.WheredoesMikewanttogo?A.TheCityCentre.B.TheCityHall.C.TheConcertHall.17.Whatwillthespeakersdotogether?A.Theywillhavebreakfast.B.Theywillhavelunch.C.Theywillhavesupper.中考第一次模拟英语试卷-2-(共8页)听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。18.InwhichcountrydopeoplecelebrateHoli?A.China.B.England.C.India.19.WhenisHolithisyear?A.OnMarch3ⁿᵈ.B.OnMarch13th.C.OnMarch30th.20.WhatdidthewriterdoonHolithisyear?A.Shewenttoaparkwithherwatergun.B.Shehelpedherfathercookakindofsweetsnack.C.Sheputonoldclothesandvisitedhergrandparents.第二部分阅读技能(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)第一节阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题。(共11小题,每小题2分,满分22分)ADoyouknowhowtostartaclubalschool?Herearesomehelpfulideasforyou:PhotoClubManystudentsdon'tknowhowtotakephotos.Aphotoclubcanhelp.Youcangivecamerasetting(设置)lessonstostudents.Whatyouneed:Aclassroom;somecameras;someapps.LEGOClubWhodoesn'tlovebuildingwithLEGO?Inthisclub,youcanhaveaLEGO-buildingmatcheveryweek,likemakingthebestcarsorthemostbeautifulrestaurantwithLEGO.Whatyouneed:Aclassroom;LEGO.GardeningClubAgardeningclubcanbealotoffunforstudents.Theycanlearnhowtogrowtheirownvegetablesandflowers.Theycanalsolearntoworkwithotherstudents.It'suseful.Whatyouneed:Smallfarms;plantsandseeds(种子);gardeningtools(工具).21.Whatdon'tyouneedtostartaphotoclub?A.Someapps.B.Smallfarms.C.Somecameras.22.WhatcanyoudoinaLEGOclub?A.Wecanbuythebestcars.B.WecanmakemanythingswithLEGO.C.Wecangotothemostbeautifulrestaurant.23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Alloftheclubsneedclassrooms.B.NoonelovesbuildingwithLEGO.C.Agardeningclubcanhelpstudentslearnhowtoworkwithothers.中考第一次模拟英语试卷-3-(共8页)BGoingtoamovienowhasbeenapartofourlife.Buthaveyoueverthoughtofblindpeoplewatchingmovies?64-year-oldWangFokunlosthiseyesightinhisfifties.Hehadtogiveuphishobbyofwatchingmoviesthen.Butinthepasttwoyears,atheaterhashelpedhimtogethisloveforthecinemaback.EverySaturday,Wangtravels40minutesto“watch”amovie.It'satXindengTheaterinKunmingthatWang“watches”themovie.Withthehelpofvolunteers,Wangenjoyshimselfalongwithmanyotherblindpeople.Thevolunteersdescribewhatishappeningonthescreen,includingwhenthestoryhappens,whattheactorsoractresseslooklike,whattheyaredoing…Thankstothedescription,theblindcanthrowthemselvesintothemovie.Theylaughwhensomethingfunnyhappensandcryduringsadscenes.Thetaskofdescribingthemovieisnotassimpleasitsounds.Thevolunteersmustbefamiliarwitheverysceneinthemovie.“Iwatchamovieatleastthreetimesandwritedowneverysmallpart,”oneofthevolunteerssaid.Andtheyhavetopracticemanytimesbeforetheydothejob.However,theyallenjoytheexperience.“We’regladtobringenjoymenttotheaudience(观众)byexplainingthemovie,”theysaid.Sofar,thousandsofblindpeoplehaveenjoyedmorethan100filmsdescribedbythem.Theyallagreethatthevolunteersdoagreatjob.24.ThankstoXindengTheater,64-year-oldWang.A.hasanewhobbyB.canenjoymoviesagainC.getshiseyesightback25.Thethirdparagraphmainlytalksabout.A.howtheblind“watch”moviesatthetheaterB.howvolunteersprepareforthedescriptionC.whatishappeningonthescreenatthetheater26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“familiar”meaninChinese?A.熟悉的B.擅长的C.感兴趣的27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.SkillstodescribethemovieB.CulturalactivitiesfortheblindC.VolunteersbringjoytotheblindCWhatdoesthis“thing”lookliketoyou?Isitasnail(蜗牛)?Orisitacar?Actually,itismydesignforthecarofthefuture—asnailcar.Thesnailcardoesn'tlooklikeanyofthecarsthatweseeeveryday.Ifanything,thiscaristheoppositeoftoday'scars.Forexample,today'scarsarenoisyanddirty,whilethisoneissilentandclean;today'scarshavewheels,butthisonedoesnot;traditionalcarsusepetrol(汽油)whilethiscarwillusecleanenergy.Onemoreimportantpointaboutthesnailcaristhatitiseasytodrive.Infact,youdon'thavetoworryaboutdrivingbecauseitcantakeyouwhereveryouwanttogowhenyousayit.Let'ssayyouneedtotakeashoppingtriptoasupermarket.Allyouhavetodoisgiveaninstructionto中考第一次模拟英语试卷-4-(共8页)thecar,like“Takemetothesupermarket”,andthesnailcarwillfollowyourinstructionandtakecareofyourtrip.Andthechancesarethatitwilltakeyouthereevenfasterthanyouthink.Alotofthetechnologyrequiredformysnailcaralreadyexist(存在),althoughsomemaybeexperimental(试验性的).Today,scientistsaredevelopingnewmaterialsforthesurfaceofroads.Fiftyyearsfromnow,perhapssooner,somenewroadswillstoresolarenergy(太阳能)undertheroad,andthesnailcarwillbeabletouseit.However,youprobablywon'tseeacarlikethisontheroadsanytimesoon,evenifyou'reunder20today.This,perhaps,isthecaroftheyear2100,andthecarthatyourgrandchildrenortheirchildrenwillprobablydrive.28.Howdoesthewritershowthatthesnailcaristheoppositeoftoday'scars?A.Bytellingstories.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Bygivingexamples.29.WecanlearnfromParagraph3thatthesnailcaris.A.cleanB.smartC.quiet30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4referto?A.Solarenergy.B.Cleanenergy.C.Thesurfaceofroads.31.Whatwillthewriterprobablytalkaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A.Whatthesnailcarwilllooklikein2024.B.Whythesnailcarwillbepopularamongchildren.C.Whattheworldwillbelikewhenthesnailcariswidelyused.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分)Doyouhaveatidyormessydeskathome?Doyouhavedifficultykeepingyourdeskcleanandtidyforalongtime?Youknow,acleanandtidydeskhelpsusfindthingsweneedquicklyanddothingsmoreefficiently(高效地).32.First,onlykeepthingsyoureallyneedonandnearyourdesk.Foroldpapersyouneverread,33.Useaboxforanypapersyouhavetoread.Haveajarforpensandpencils.Second,34,becausetheycanmakeyourdeskdirtyeasily.Gotothekitchenwhenyouwanttoeatsomethingorhaveadrink,orkeepfoodordrinksonasmalltablenearyourdesk.Third,cleanyourdeskattheendofeveryday.Doitafterstudying!Ifyoudoiteveryday,itwillonlytakefiveminutesandyoucanstarteachnewdaywithacleanandtidyspace.Fourth,keepimportantthingsclosetoyou.Keeptheimportantthingsclosebyandeasytoget.Forexample,ifyouhaveafewdrawers(抽屉)underyourdesk,thetoponeshouldhavethethingsyouusemostoften.35.Trythesesmallwaysandyoumayseeabigdifferenceinyourlife.A.It'simportanttohaveagoodhabitB.don'tkeepanyfoodordrinkonyourdeskC.NowherearesomegoodwaystohelpyouD.CleaningyourdeskeverydaycansaveyourtimeE.youcanthrowthemawayorputthemsomewhereelse中考第一次模拟英语试卷—5—(共8页)第三部分知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Fouryearsago,Ireceivedacallfromtheheadmaster.Heaskedmetospeaktothegroup.Afterreceivingthecall,Iwasso36thatIcouldn'tsleepthewholenight.Finally,Idecidedtogivethespeech.IthoughtthattheschoolwouldneverinvitemetoanyoftheirprogramsagainifI37thischance.Thenextday,Igottoschool.Beforeitwasmyturn,mywholebodywasshakingandmymouthwasdry.ItwasonthatdaythatI38mygreatestweakness—publicspeaking.Aftermyspeech,Imetwiththeheadmasterandexplainedwhathappenedtome.Hetoldmethatitwasvery39andmostpeopleexperiencedit.HesuggestedthatItryagainthenextweek.I40itandspentawholeweekpracticingthespeech.ThistimeIbecamemorerelaxedbutstillnot41.IwasnotsurewhetherIdidmybest.Afewmonthslater,theheadmasterinvitedmetogiveatalkatameetingattendedbymorethan100headmasters.I42itdayandnight.Thistimeitwentverywellandwontheheartsofalltheaudience(听众).Aftergivingthisspeech43,Isaidtomyself,“IfIdaretospeakinfrontofsomanylearnedaudience,likeheadmasterswho44others,Icannowspeakinfrontofotherstoo.”Asthesayinggoes,ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswiththefirststep.Everythingispossibleifwehavethe45totakethefirststep.36.A.proudB.nervousC.surprised37.A.missedB.caughtC.had38.A.recordedB.correctedC.realized39.A.commonB.smoothC.valuable40.A.achievedB.expectedC.accepted41.A.confidentB.carefulC.patient42.A.askedforB.preparedforC.lookedafter43.A.differentlyB.carefullyC.successfully44.A.treatB.educateC.refuse45.A.courageB.choiceC.ability第II卷注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。中考第一次模拟英语试卷-6-(共8页)第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(1个或几个单词)，使句子通顺正确。ThereisanoldChinesewomandoingkungfuinavideoonline.Sheis(46)mediumheightwithgreyhair.HernameisZhangHexianandpeoplecallherkungfuGrandma.Nowsheis(47)(get)popularnotonlyinChinabutalsoinothercountries.Zhangstartedtodokungfuwhenshe(48)(be)only5yearsold.“IpracticedeverydaywhenIwasyoung.Iworkedsohard.NowI'mold,butIstillthinkkungfuis(49)excitingthing.”shesays.Zhanghasthreesonsandadaughter.(50)don'tlivewithher,butoftenvisitherwithsomelovelygifts.Zhang'sdailylifeissimple(51)healthy.Shegetsupat5a.m.andcooksbyherselfeveryday.Seafoodisherfavorite.Zhang'shouseisonahillside(山坡),soshe(52)(have)toclimbthehillwhenshegoesout.Aprimaryschoolsetupakungfuclass3yearsago.KungfuGrandmaZhangvolunteeredtoteachthe(53)(child)kungfuthere.Thestudentsfeel(54)(luck)tohaveZhangastheirkungfuteacher.“It'simportantforyoungpeople(55)(learn)Chinesekungfuandthespiritbehindit.”,shesays.第四部分综合技能(共两节，满分25分)第一节任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，按要求完成各小题。DearJane,Howisyourwintervacationgoing?Whatareyoudoingnow?Areyoustudyingorareyouhavingagoodtimewithyourfamily?MyfamilyandIarehavingfuninChina.WeareonavacationinKunming,Yunnan.Kunmingisagreatci