2023-2024学年湖北省黄冈市麻城实验中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2023年湖北省黄冈市麻城实验中学高一英语模拟试卷

含解析

一、选择题

1.ThebestwayLucyimaginedvalueinthetwenty-firstcenturywastoconnect

creativitywithtechnology.

A.createdB.creatingC.tocreateD.havingcreated

参考答案：

C

2.--Hey,doyouhaveanytravelplansforyourspringfestivalvacation?

---___.Anygoodideas?

A.Ofcourse.B.Notreally.C.Notlikely.

D.It'scool.

参考答案：

B

3.Thetrafficisheavythesedays.Iarriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?

A.canB.mightC.needD.must

参考答案：

B

4.-Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?

-Yes,I'veneverbeentoonebefore.

A.amoreexcitedB.themostexcitedC.amoreexcitingD.themostexciting

参考答案：

C

24.YoucanchoosetowatchTVathomegoshoppingwithme.

A.andB.butC.soD.or

参考答案：

D

略

6.Hervaluableadvicetobetaken,oryouwillsuffermoreloss.

A.deservesB.survivesC.servesD.proves

参考答案：

A

略

7.Whenyou'vefinishedwiththatbook,don'tforgettoputitbackontheshelf,?

A.doyouB.don'tyouC.willyouD.won'tyou

参考答案：

C

8.Whenthenewscamethewarbrokeout,hedecided,toserveinthearmy.

A.sinceB.whichC.thatD.because

参考答案：

c

略

9.Theirteam__everymatchsofarthisyear,buttheystillhavetwogamestoplay.

A.waswinningB.haswonC.hadwonD.wins

参考答案：

B

10.Theideaofgoingouttoplaytheboyfromlisteningtotheteacherattentively.

A.distractB.distracted

C.wasdistractedD.beingdistracted

参考答案：

B

distract与from连用，表示"使......注意力转移；使分心”。

11.Thetrafficproblemwearelookingforwardtoseeingshouldhaveattracted

thelocalgovernment'sattention.

A.solvedB.solveC.tosolveD.solving

参考答案：

A

12.Iwon'tcallyou,somethingunexpectedhappens.

A.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.while

参考答案：

A

13.—CouldyousendmeanapplicationfortheTOEFLtest?

—.What'syournameandaddress?

A.It'sallrightB.You'rewelcome

C.That'srightD.Noproblem

参考答案：

D

14.Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestoftenillness.

A.bringsinB.givesinC.leadstoD.owesto

参考答案：

C

15.hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreader.

A.ThatB.WhatC.WhetherD.Where

参考答案：

B

略

16.Westillwentonworkingitwascold.

A.althoughB.evenifC.howeverD.whatever

参考答案：

B

17.I'vefinallyfinishedmypaperanditmeanentiremonth.

A.wastakenB.takes

C.tookD.hadtaken

参考答案：

C

【详解】考查时态。句意：我现在已经完成论文了，这件事花了我一个月时间。对于现在

来说该动作已经结束，所以用一般过去时，故选C。

二、完型填空

18.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最

佳选项。

AverageLifeExpectancy

Howlongdoyouexpecttolive?—36—,whatistheaveragelifeexpectancyforus?

Theaveragelifeexpectancy_37___fromcountrytocountry,but_38—many

countriesnowadays,theaveragelifeexpectancyisover70years.That_39―the

averagepersonwilllivetobe_40—70yearsold.

-41_,intheUnitedStatesin1980,theaveragelifeexpectancywas73.8years.

Thisage,73.8years,isalittle_42_thantheaveragelifeexpectancyin1970.In1970,

theaveragewas70.8.Infact,ifyoulookattheaveragelifeexpectancy_43—forlast

century,youllseethattheaverage_44―everyyear.—45—,in1900itwas47.3,in

1920itwas54.1,in1940was62.9,andin1960theaverage__46_was69.7years.

Soyoucanseethatin100years,theaveragelifeexpectancy_47—from47.3to

73.8.

Why__48_theaveragelifeexpectancy_49__increasing?Themainreasonsare

—50—healthcare.First,healthcare,especiallygeneralhealthcareforyoungchildren

has―51—steadily.

Second,_52__drugshavebeen__53__inthepast40or50years.Thesepowerful

drugscan_54_andcuremanydiseasesthat_55—fatalinthepast.

36.A.ByallmeansB.ForexampleC.ThatistosayD.Takeiteasy

37.A.variesB.differentC.changesD.increases

38.A.amongB.onC.toD.in

39.A.happensB.seemsC.meansD.causes

40.A.atleastB.atmostC.atallD.last

41.A.ActuallyB.TrulyC.ConstantlyD.Continuously

42.A.smallerB.higherc.biggerD.lower

43.A.ideaB.researchC.data（数据）D.rule

44.A.getshigherB.ismoreC.addslongerD.becomeslarger

45.A.OnceinawhileB.ForinstanceC.FortheinstanceD.Nowandthen

46.A.livingyearsB.livingtimeC.lifetimeD.livetime

47.A.hasraisedB.hasrisenC.hasliftedD.hasgrown

48.A.doesB.doC.isD.be

49.A.findB.stayC.feelD.keep

50.A.joinedtoB.connectedwith

C.caughtupwithD.referredto

51.A.changedB.improvedC.increasedD.developed

52.A.agreatdealofB.alargenumberof

C.largequantityofD.thelargenumberof

53.A.developedB.discoveredC.inventedD.managed

54.A.saveB.againstC.protectD.prevent

55.A.wastobeB.hadtobeC.oughttobeD.usedtobe

参考答案：

36—40CADCA41—45ABCAB46—50CBADB51—55BBADD

三、阅读理解

19.Forsomepeople,musicisnofunatall.Aboutfourpercentofthepopulationiswhat

scientistscall"amusic."Peoplewhoareamusicarebornwithouttheabilitytoappreciatemusic

orrecognizemusicalnotes（音调）.Amusicpeopleoftencannottellthedifferencebetweentwo-

songs.Amusicscanonlyhearthedifferencebetweentwonotesiftheyarefarapartonthe

musicalscale.

Asaresult,songssoundlikenoisetoanamusic.Manyamusicscomparethesoundofmusic

topiecesofmetalhittingeachother.Lifecanbehardforamusics.Theirabilitytoenjoymusic

setsthemapartfromothers.Itcanbedifficultforotherpeopletoidentifywiththeircondition.

Infact,mostpeoplecannotbegintounderstandwhatitfeelsliketobeamusic.Justgoingtoa

restaurantorashoppingmallcanbeuncomfortableorevenpainful.Thatiswhymanyamusics

intentionallystayawayfromplaceswherethereismusic.However,thiscanresultinwithdrawal

andsocialisolation.a\usedtohateparties/'saysMargaret,aseventy-year-oldwomanwhoonly

recentlydiscoveredthatshewasamusic.BystudyingpeoplelikeMargaret,scientistsarefinally

learninghowtoidentifythisunusualcondition.

Scientistssaythatthebrainsofamusicsaredifferentfromthebrainsofpeoplewhocan

appreciatemusic.Thedifferenceiscomplicated,anditdoesn/tinvolvedefectivehearing.

Amusicscanunderstandothernonmusicalsoundswell.Theyalsohavenoproblems

understandingordinaryspeech.Scientistscompareamusicstopeoplewhojustcan/tseccertain

colorls.

Manyamusicsarehappywhentheirconditionisfinallydiagnosed（诊断）.Foryears,

Margaretfeltembarrassedaboutherproblemwithmusic.Nowsheknowsthatsheisnotalone.

Thereisanameforhercondition.Thatmakesiteasierforhertoexplain.""Whenpeopleinvite

metoaconcert,Ijustsay,'Nothanks.Kmamusic；"saysMargaret."\justwishIhadlearnedto

saythatwhenIwasseventeenandnotseventy//

48.Whichofthefollowingistrueofamusics?

A.Listeningtomusicisfarfromenjoyableforthem.

B.Theyloveplaceswheretheyarelikelytohearmusic.

C.Theycaneasilytelltwodifferentsongsapart.

D.Theirsituationiswellunderstoodbymusicians.

49.Accordingtoparagraph3,apersonwith'"defectivehearing“isprobablyonewho.

A.dislikeslisteningtospeechesB.canhearanythingnonmusical

C.hasahearingproblemD.lacksacomplicatedhearingsystem

50.Inthelastparagraph,Margaretexpressedherwishthat.

A.herproblemwithmusichadbeendiagnosedearlier

B.shewereseventeenyearsoldratherthanseventy

C.herproblemcouldbeeasilyexplained

D.shewereabletomeetotheramusics

51.Whatisthepassagemainlyconcernedwith?

A.Amusics'strangebehaviours.

B.Somepeople/sinabilitytoenjoymusic.

C.Musicaltalentandbrainstructure.

D.Identificationandtreatmentofamusics.

参考答案：

48.A49.C50.A51.B

试题分析：文章讲述的是世界上有一群天生不喜欢听音乐的人，被称之为amusic,这些人

听力上没有任何问题，只是不喜欢听音乐，也无法欣赏音乐。很多人在之前都因此而苦

恼，现在有了科学的解释，他们可以摆脱那种尴尬、不自在的处境了。

[48题详解】

根据第一段"Forsomepeople,musicisnofunatall”可知，A项正确，意为，〃对于某些人来

说，听音乐并不是开心的事情〃和A项的听音乐对他们来说远非是愉快的相同。因此，B

项也是错误的。根据第一段的"Peoplewhoareamusicarebornwithouttheabilityto

recognizeorreproducemusicalnotes（音调）.Amusicpeopleoftencannottellthedifference

betweentwosongs.〃可知，CD两项错误。

[49题详解】

该段前两句讲的是不爱听音乐的人和喜欢听音乐的人是不同的，他们之间的区别很复杂，

但是那havenoproblemsunderstandingordinaryspeech.〃又讲到了这些不爱听音乐的人在

理解其他非音乐的声音或者演讲的时候是没有问题的，目的是为了强调他们是正常的，没

有什么缺陷的,因此defectivehearing指的是C项的ahearingproblem,即听觉有问题。句

意为，他们之间的区别是很负责的，但并不包括听觉有问题这种情况。

[50题详解】

IjustwishIhadlearnedtosaythatwhenIwasseventeenandnotseventy.意为，我希望我在

十七岁的时候就学会了这样说（指的是N。thanks,Kmamusic这句，意为，谢谢你，我是

一个不喜欢听音乐的人），而不是到了七十岁才学会。从最后一段我们知道，their

conditionisfinallydiagnosed（诊断）他们的这种状况终于最后确诊了，他们都属于amusic,

但是这来的太迟了，对于Margaret来说，因为之前她总是Margaretfeltembarrassedabout

herproblem感到很尴尬，因此她希望她年轻的时候，就可以有现在这样的诊断。

【51题详解】

全文主要讲述的是不喜爱听音乐的一类人，被称之为amusic,他们之前都没有得到统一的

诊断或者认识，直到现在。因此选择B项，Somepeople'sinabilitytoenjoymusic意为,一

些人无法欣赏音乐。A项，错在strangebehaviors,文章只是说他们不喜欢有音乐的地

方，并没有讲到他们其他的一些奇怪的举动。C项Musicaltalentandbrainstructure音乐天

赋和大脑构造，明显与文章大意不符。D项中错在treatment,意为治疗，文章并没有讲

到如何帮助这些人治疗他们的问题。因此排除D。

考点：考查科普类阅读

20.E-mailcanbeapowerfulnewtoolinimprovingcommunicationbetweenpatientsand

physicians.

UsingtheInternet,doctors“cananswermorequestionsfrommorepatientsinashortertime,w

writesDrBadalPal,afamousdoctorinManchester,UK.

AccordingtoPal,nearly40%ofAmericanpatientssaytheyhaveusede-mailto

communicatewithadoctorinthepast.Henoteshowever,thatalthoughpatientshavesuch

interest,onlyupto2%ofdoctorsintheUnitedStatesoffere-mailservices.

Usinge-mail,doctorscanmakesureoftheiradviceandpointpatientstopatients

informationmaterialsandsourcesontheInternet.It'ssaidthatmorethan10.000health-

orientedwebsitesalreadyexistnow.

Howeversomepeopleworrythatwidespreaduseofmedicale-mailmightsetuptwo

kindsofcare-one“haves"andanotherforthe"have-nots”.ButPalpointsoutthat“Inthenear

futurenearlyeverylibrarywilloffer(Internetande-mail)servicesintheUnitedStates,wallowing

evenlow-incomepatientstousesuchmeans.Palalsotalksaboutotherpossiblebarriersto

acceptanceofmedicale-mail.

“Doctorsmaybeunwillingtooffere-mailservicesforfearofincreasingworkloadand

uncertaintyaboutthetimetheyspent/'heexplained,andpatientsmayworrythattheirmedical

informationmightbereadbyothers.Z/Buttheseproblemscanallbesolved//headds.

E-mailmayw