河南省信阳市成考专升本2023年英语模拟练习题三附答案

河南省信阳市成考专升本2023年英语模拟

练习题三附答案

学校:班级:姓各考号:

一、单选题（30题）

1.Thatistheonlywaywecanimaginetheoveruseofwaterin

students'bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

2.Heistooweaktotheheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

3.Whileajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

4.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,which

wouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindowshisattentionwascaughtby

abird

A.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

6.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,normallylayhiddendeepinside

him.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

7.1wonderhowmuch.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

8.—Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,it?—Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

9.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

10.Finallyhegottimeforaglancethisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

11.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,weareallfamiliar,

governtheworld

A.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

12.youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since、

13.1wonderedwhatdifficultyhehadtheplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

14.Sicknessdeprivedmethepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

15.Thesearchwaswhennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnot

beenfound

A.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

16.Afterallthistimeyou'dthinkhe'dhaveforgotten,?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

17.Haveacigarette,?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChinaanotherman-made

satellite.

A.startingB.launchingC.fightingD.shouting

19.一What'sthechanceofthereanelectionthisyear?一Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

20.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool

mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

2l.Wemust_earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

22.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteacherstoanswerforthe

overburdenonthestudents-Iagreelhopethereform,beingcarriedoutin

ourcountrywillhangabouttheresults.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

23.cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisface

onpurpose

A.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

24.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthorwell,butfiveyearsagronoone

couldhaveimaginedhowgreataroleheintheliteraryworld

A.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

25.Hishandwritingisyours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

26.Newtypewriterscostaboutpriceofthesecond-handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

27.Thankyoufbrtheyoudidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

28.TomandJackarebothveryclever.,TomisJack.

A.A11inall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

29.Busyastheyare,parentsshouldatleasttwohourstospendwith

theirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

30.一Oh,Mary!Youshoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatching

TV.—.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

二、汉译英（20题）

31.Myincomeisnow（我两年前挣的两倍）.

32.他宁可在湖中的小船上钓鱼也不愿坐在办公桌前。

33.许多美国人喜欢坐小汽车旅游而不愿采用其他交通工具。

34.许多人认为，大脑可以储存的信息量是没有任何极限的。

35.Theyspentalotoftimenegotiatingforapayincrease,（结果去被辞

退）.

36.政府和社会非常关心老人的福利问题，并给他们提供了许多服务。

37.如果你想实现自己的目标，你可不能忽视努力奋斗。

38.众所周知，马克・吐温是一位美国大作家。

39.那位演员一到宾馆我就给你打电话。

40.（不管你转向哪个方向）,youcanseealotofnewtallbuildingsin

Shanghai.

41.根本不可能几个星期就掌握一门外语。

42.Hetookalongdrinkfromthebottleandthen（继续讲述）abouthis

lifeinthatmountainousvillage.

43.（商店都关门了）,thestreetlookeddeserted.

44.质量和价格都没有变。

45.Next,thescientisttriestolearn（尽可能多）aboutit.

46.依我之见，大学生在学习科学和技术的同时，还应该学点艺术和文

学。

47.他们尽最大的努力把课程变得有趣而易学。

48.如果你想胜任未来的工作，就必须掌握一门外语。

49.我不知道在1000个，也许2000个孩子中,是否有一个这样的孩子，

也能干好这件事。

50.(他努力控制住自己的感情)andpretendednottohearthesadnews.

三、语法与词汇(10题)

51.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe

(advantage)toUS.

52.Itisreportedthat(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNew

Jerseylastnight.

53.Itisquite(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.

54.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps(large)yourvocabulary.

55.Economists(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremain

around3percent.

56.Whenwearrived,shewas(occupation)inwritingalettertoher

sisterinAmerica.

57.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain(regard)ofthe

failure.

58.$40,000hadbeenspenton(modem)thestation.

59.InsteadofCriticizingEliseforwhatshehad:done,theteacherpraised

her(high).

60.Inconsideringmenforjobsinourfirm,wegave(preferable)to

thosewithsomeexperience.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)

61.Withatotalof1,300millionpeople,Chinaisoneofthemostdensely

countriesintheworld.

A.populatedB.pollutedC.crowdedD.concentrated

62.Wouldyoupleasetellmetodonext?

A.howB.whatC.whichD.whatever

63.

15.Myhometownisnolongertheplaceitusedtobe.

A.what

B.where

C.which

D.that

64.Itistenyears_MissGreenreturnedtoCanada.

A.that

B.when

C.since

D.as

65.

第10题travellingbybikehasdisadvantages,italsohas

advantages.

A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat

66.MontrealislargerthaninCanada.

A.anycityB.anycitiesC.anyothercitiesD.anyothercity

67.Paulistallerthaninhisclass.

A.allthestudents

B.anystudents

C.anyotherstudent

D.anyonestudent

68.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountiyreturnedto_.

A.normal

B.cultivation

C.instruction

D.education

69.

15.Youseldomhavetodothecooking,?

A.haveyou

B.haven'tyou

C.doyou

D.don'tyou

70.

第15题Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp,atleastdon'tget

A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway

五、阅读理解（10题）

71.Accordingtotheauthor,Japanesepeoplesometimesenjoyimported

goodsbe-cause

A.theyaredoingthesameandtheywanttokeepupwiththefashion

B.usingimportedgoodsbringsthemasenseofprestige

C.importedgoodsarebetterinqualitythanhome-madeones

D.theypreferthecachet

72.FromHenning'sresultswecanseethat.

A.beginnershavedifficultydistinguishingthepronunciationofwords

B.advancedstudentsrememberwordsbytheirmeaning

C.itisdifficulttorememberwordsthatsoundalike

D.itisdifficulttorememberwordsthathavethesamemeaning

73.

43.Thecauseofthedeathofthegoldfishwasmostprobably.

A.lackofcare

B.oldage

C.thesmallfishtank

D.lackofwater

74.

Af-terhetookofffromNewYork,he.

A.flewalongthecoastlineforquitealongtime

B.immediatelyturnedtowardstheopenocean

C.ranintofreezingfogandiceovertheAtlantic

D.founditwasalreadygettingdark

75.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribestheorganizationofthe

passage?

A.Astatementillustratedbyananalogy.

B.Ahypothesissupportedbydocumentation.

C.Acomparisonoftwocontrastingtheories.

D.Acriticalanalysisofacommonassumption.

76.

77.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheroleofmusic?

A.Itisimportantfordealingwithsocialcrises.

B.Itmayofferchildrenfuturejobopportunities.

C.Itisfundamentaltothegrowthofachild.

D.Itcanhelpchildrenlearncoresubjects.

78.Whatcausedthewritertogiveuphispart-timejob?

A.Toomuchattentiontoitandhisgradesgettinglower.

B.Heoftenmissedsomecollegeactivities.

C.Sometimeshefelttiredandunhappy.

D.A11theabove.

79.Wecanmakeourlifehappierifwe.

A.A.getridofuselessthings

B.buymorethings

C.sellthingswedonotneed

D.giveupmore

80.

Agrowinginterestinsportsdevelopedutter.()

A.researchshowedtheirhealthbenefits

B.peoplegotthemessagefrommagazinecoversandpostagestamps

C.scientificevidenceofhealthbenefitswasshownonTVads

D.anincreasingnumberofraceswereheldinAmericancities

六、作文（1题）

81.

Directions：Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea

compositiononthetopic”How1Fi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshould

writeatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenin

Chinesebelow：

1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees).可以通过多种途径解决；

2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)。

参考答案

1.B

2.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise

升高。

3.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

4.D

5.A

6.D解析：which修饰非限定性定语从句，指代前边一句话。本题涉及句

法知识简单句、并列句和复合句。-Hehastwodaughters.They

aredoctors.（简单句）Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.（并列句）He

hastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)

7.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那

辆车的价格。

8.D

9.C

10.D

11.D

12.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为‘'如果"；since意

为“因为根据题意选A。

13.B

14.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表

示剥夺什么。

15.D

16.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten...

反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Would

think表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大

意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗？

17.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑

问句用willyou0

18.B

launch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

19.C

20.A

2LBsetout意为“出发，动身”。

22.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesired

results意为“期望的结果”。

23.A

24.A

25.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级bettero

26.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

27.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与

do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。

28.B

29.C

30.D解析：上句责备玛丽应该做作业而不是坐到那儿看电视，下句是玛

丽对妈妈责备的一种辩解：“你说过电视是有教育意义的。”所以D项正

确。

31.twiceasmuchasIusedtoearntwoyearsago

32.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskinthe

office.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskinthe

office.

33.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyothermeansof

transportation.ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycarratherthanbyanyother

meansoftransportation.

34.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinfomationthatthe

humanbraincanstore.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountof

informationthatthehumanbraincanstore.

35.onlytogetfired

36.Thegovernmentandthesocietyshowmuchconcernforthewell-beingof

theelderlyandofferavarietyofservices.Thegovernmentandthesociety

showmuchconcernforthewell-beingoftheelderlyandofferavarietyof

services.

37.Ifyouwanttoattainyourgoalyoucan'tneglectworkinghard.Ifyouwant

toattainyourgoal,youcan'tneglectworkinghard.

38.AsisknowntotheworldMarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.Asis

knowntotheworld,MarkTwainisagreatAmericanwriter.

39.1willtelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.Iwill

telephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.

4O.Whicheverdirectionyouturnto

41.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks.Itis

impossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks.

42.wentontotellus

43.Withalltheshopsclosed

44.Neitherthequalitynorthepriceshavechanged.

45.asmuchaspossible

46.1nmyopinioncollegestudentsshouldstudysomethingaboutartand

literaturealongwithscienceandtechnologyinmyopinion,collegestudents

shouldstudysomethingaboutartandliterature,alongwithscienceand

technology

47.Theytakegreatpainstomaketheirlessonseasyandinteresting.Theytake

greatpainstomaketheirlessonseasyandinteresting.

48.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobsyoumustmasteraforeign

language.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobs,youmustmasteraforeign

language.

49.1don'tknowifthereisoneboyinathousandmaybetwothousandwho

candoitthewayithastobedone.Idon'tknowifthereisoneboyina

thousand,maybetwothousand,whocandoitthewayithastobedone.

5O.Withaneffortheheldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelingsWithaneffort,he

heldhimselfin/controlledhisfeelings

51.advantageous

52.unidentified

53.dangerous

54.enlarge

55.forecast

56.occupied

57.regardless

58.modernizing

59.highly

6O.preference

61.A

62.B

63.D

15.答案为D我的家乡不再是曾经的那样了。先行词“theplace”在定语

从句中做表语，多用that弓|导。

64.C此题考查连词的用法。这是一个固定句型：Itis/was+时间+since,

其中is可以是hasbeen,was可以是hadbeeno

65.BWhile"虽然，尽管”的意思，用在句首最恰当。

66.C

67.C本题考查短语辨析。

【应试指导】句意：保罗比他班上其他任何学生都高。A、B、D三项都

表“全部学生，任何学生“，当然其中包括保罗，所以选C项，指除保罗

以外的任何学生。

68.Aretumtonormal是固定用法，意为“恢复正常”。

69.C

15.答案为C你很少做饭，不是吗?seldom"很少……",带否定意味，因

此反意疑问句用肯定形式。而且主句中haveto为情态动词，不是实义

动词。

Ontheway指"在途中……"；inaway指"在某点上.住某种程度上”,1

7O.Dth