中考英语自测题

中考英语自测题I.单项选择。（15分）Thesecoatsaredifferent________size.A.fromB.ofC.toD.inIfhedoesn’tcometoday,Iwillcallhim________fourthtime.A.aB.theC./D.anManychildreninChinaliketoplay________.A.pianoandbridgeB.thepianoandthebridgeC.pianoandthebridgeD.thepianoandbridgeHe________atonceorhewoulddieinafewhours.A.neededtooperateB.neededtotheoperatedC.neededtotheoperateD.neededtobeoperatedonMysister’sdaughtersleepsalonewiththelight________.A.brightB.openC.onD.upCouldyoutellme________,please?A.whatwaswrongwithmysonB.whatiswrongwithmysonC.whatwrongwithmysonisD.whatwrongwithmysonwasYou’dbettergotoseeadoctorandhaveyourbadtooth________out.A.pullB.pulledC.topullD.bepulledIlikethecar________smallandbeautiful.A.it’sB.that’sC.isD.thatit’sAsusualMeihua________at6:30thismorningbyhermothertogetreadyforschool.A.haswokenupB.wokeupC.wakesupD.waswokenupYourwatchexactly________likethatof________.Wasitmade________gold?A.looks,mine,ofB.looks,my,fromC.islooked,my,byD.islooked,mine,ofIthinktravelingbyairis________moreenjoyablethan________way.A.far,anyotherB.less,anotherC.many,someD.much,theother________smoke________highintotheairfromthefactorychimneys.A.Strong,movedB.Strong,roseC.Heavy,movedD.Heavy,roseHe________die________saysorrytohisbrother.A.preferred,toB.wouldrather,thanC.preferred,thanD.wouldrather,toKathyopenedTom’sletterbymistake,________.A.andhehadanexcuseB.havingsomeexcusesC.butshewasexcusedD.butsheexcusedhim________,theytriedeverypossiblemeanstoimprovetheirlivingconditions.A.InthefollowedyearsB.IntheyearsfollowingC.IntheyearsthatfollowedD.IntheyearswhichwasfollowedII.完形填空。(20分)A.Choosethebestanswertocompletethefollowingpassage.Sendmetothepolicestation!Mr.Brownwasgoodatsinginganddancing.Sohefoundworkinaschool.Therehetaughtthestudents1.Atfirstheworkedhardandmostofhisstudentssanganddancedwell.Sohe2.Buthelikesdrinkingandspentmuchmoneyonit.Sometimeshecouldn’tgotoschoolontime.The3toldhimtobecarefulofit.Butsoonheforgotit.OnceMr.Browndrankmuchand4inthestreet.Thepolicemancarriedhimtoschool.Itsurprisedtheschoolandthenextdayhe5.Nowhecouldn’tfindanyworkinthetown.Andfewpeoplewouldhelphim.Onemorninghewasvery6whilehewaswalkingbyabeautifulhouse.Hefoundthegate7andquicklywentin.Hewantedtofindsomefood.Suddenlyhesawamancomingtowardshim.Hewentinaroom.Therewerealotofinstrumentsinthem.Andsoonagirlcamein.Hehadtohideunderadesk.Thegirlbegantosing.Shesang8butitlastedtwohours.Andafterthatamanandafatwomancamein,shebeganto9todance.Andattwelveanothergirlcameinandbegantoplaythepiano.Sheplayedeven10andMr.Browncouldnotstaythereanylonger.Hecameoutandsaid,“Sendmetothepolicestation,madam!”1.A.mathsB.historyC.P.E.D.music2.A.likedB.hatedC.waslikedD.washated3.A.headmasterC.headteacherC.doctorD.soldier4.A.stoodB.layC.playedD.walked5.A.sentawayB.sentforC.wassentawayD.wassentfor6.A.tiredB.asleepC.thirstyD.hungry7.A.openB.shutC.closedD.opened8.A.fineB.badlyC.slowlyD.quietly9.A.learnB.joinC.spendD.love10.A.wellB.betterC.badD.worseB.依照短文内容与首字母提示，写出所缺单词.AlmosteveryoneknowsthemeaningofMr,MrsandMiss.Mrisusedbeforethenamesofmen.MrsisformarriedwomenandMissisforunmarriedwomen.Butw1isMsfor?Forsometime,businessmanintheUnitedStateshaveusedMsbeforeaw2namewhentheydon’tk3whetherthewomanismarriedornot.Today,however,manywomenlikeMsbetterthanMrsorMiss.Theword“Mr”doesnottelluswhetherornotamanismarried.Sowomenw4tobeequaltomeninthisw5.Thesewomenfeelitisimportantforpeopletoknowwhethert6aremarriedornot.Therearesomep7withMs,however,notallthewomenlikeit.Someliketheolderwayofdoingthings.Somefinditd8toread.Mssoundslike［miz］.Y9womenlikeitbetterthanoldwomendo.ItisnoteasytoknowwhetherMswillbeusedbymoreAmericanwomeninthef10.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Ⅲ.补全对话。（15分）A.依照对话内容，从下边方框内所给的七个选项中选出五个，使对话完整。（5分）A:Excuseme,MissBlack.1B:Notverybig,butIdon’tthinkit’ssmall.Ihavetwobrothers.Theolderonehasbeenmarried.A:Doyourbrotherandhiswifehaveanychildren?B:Yes.2A:Boysandgirls?B:Aboyandagirl.A:Oh,howluckytheyare!B:InChina,therearestillquitealotoflargefamilies.A:3Thankstothe“one-child”policy,lessandlessfamiliesnowhavemorethanonechild.4B:5Isyourfamilylarge?A:No,Ihaveonlyonesister,butmygrandparentsalsolivewithus.B:InAmerica,manychildrenlivefarawayfromtheirparentswhentheyarejust18or19.A:Yes,that’sright.Howaboutyourfamily?Mysister-in-lawgavebirthtotwinslastMarch.Areyoumarried?Somoreandmorefamiliesarebecomingricherandricher.Doyouhaveabigfamily?Iagreewithyou.Idon’tthinkso.B填入适当的句子补全对话.（10分）Susan:Hey,Ben,Ihaveaquestionforyou.Whatwillyoubein15years’time?Ben:Well,I’llbe30in15years’time.I’llbeapilotbecausethenI1withoutpayinganymoney!Susan:ButBen,you’rewearingglasses.Youmusthaveverygoodeyesighttobeapilot.Ben:Letmethink.Iloveeatingfishing.Yeah,2!Susan:Butfishermenspendalotoftimeatsea,andyougetseasick!Ben:Then,I’llbeareporter.Susan:But3writing.Ben:Mum…I’llbeateacher,then.Susan:Butyou’renotcleverenough…Ben:Hey,Susan,4withyou?Susan:Don’tbeangry.I’monlykidding(开玩笑).Ben:Ok,IthinkI’llbeafootballplayer.I’mgoodatsports.5?Susan:I’llbecomeasupermodel!Ben:Butyou’renotgood-looking!…Ben:Hey,Susan,waitaminute.I’monlykidding!Don’tbeangry!Ⅳ.阅读明白得。(25分)A假如能正确地使用词典，它将成为你最好的朋友，同时你能够从中学到单词的发音、词性和释义，学到单词在句子中地使用方法、其它的意思以及相关动词短语。现在请看词典的摘录部分，请选择最佳答案。proudadjective/praud/Youfeelproudofthingsyouhavedone,orthingsyouown,ifyouarepleasedwiththem:Peterwasproudofhimselfforwinningtherace.Sarahfeltveryproudofhernewwatch.Yourparentsorteachersareproudofyouwhenyoudowell:Michaelcametopoftheclassandhisparentswereveryproudofhim.Thecatseemsproudofhersixlivelykittens.Aproudpersonthinkstheyarebetterofcleverormoreimportantthanotherpeople:TheUglySistersweretooproudtotreatCinderellaasasister.Seealsopride.voicenoun/vis/Yourvoiceisthesoundyoumakewhenyouspeakorsing:Speakinaloudclearvoicesothateverybodycanhearyou,.Ididn’trecognizeAndrew’svoiceonthetelephone.Wecouldhearangryvoicescomingfromnextdoor.Lucyhasanicesingingvoice.LoseyourvoiceYouloseyourvoicewhenyouhavesuchabadcoldthatyoucan’tspeak.en•cour•ageverb/in•krid/encouraged,encouraging,hasencouragedYouencouragesomeonewhenyoukeeptellingthemthatyouknowtheycansucceed:Myparentshavealwaysencouragedmeinmymusic.Youencouragesomeonetodosomethingwhenyoutellthemthattheyshoulddoit:Ourteacherencouragesustoaskquestions.Antonyms/Synonymsdiscourage:OurparentsdiscourageusfromplayingcomputergamesallthetimeWecanfindtheseexplanationsin______dictionary.A.anEnglish-EnglishB.aChinese-EnglishC.AnEnglish-ChineseD.aChineseAnotherformoftheword“proud”inthisdictionaryis______.A.pleasureB.prideC.happinessD.voiceYoucanfind______newwordsinthisdictionaryextract.A.manyB.oneC.twoD.threeTheword“proud”has______usesthantheword“encourage”A.fewerB.lessC.moreD.muchmoreTheword“voice”is______.A.anounB.anadjectiveC.averbD.anadverbB依照文章内容判定正（T）误（F）.TheStevensonfamilywashavingdinnerwithouttakingforseveralminutes.ThenTomsaid,“doyouknowhowwarsbegin?”Mr.Stevensonthoughtforamoment,thenhesaid,“Yes,Ithinkso.I’llgiveyouanexample.Wetaketwocountries,BritainandAmerica.IfaBritainfoughtwithAmerica…”Mrs.Stevensonlaughed,“That’scrazy”shesaidtoherhusband,“BritainandAmericahavebeenfriendsfoeovertwohundredyears.”They’llneverfight.”“Yes,Iknowthat.”Mr.Stevensonsaid,“Iwasonlyusingthemasanexample.”“Butthey’renotagoodexample,”Mrs.Stevensonsaid,“FranceandGermanyareabetterexample.”“BritainandAmericaarethebestexample,”Mr.Stevensonanswered,“Theyarefriendsnow,buttheywereenemiesinthepast.Theyfoughtawar!”“Butthatwasalongtimeago,”Mrs.Stevensaid,“Youshouldusemoremodernexamples.”“Andyoushouldletmeanswermyson’squestion,”Mr.Stevensonsaidangrily.“Whileyougivehimwronganswers!”Mrs.Stevensonsaid.“Iamnotgivinghimwronganswers!”Mr.Stevensonshouted.“Iamgivinghimperfectlygoodanswers.”“Don’tshoutatme!”Mrs.Stevensoncried,“I’mnotoneofyourstupidfriends.”“Myfriendsaren’tstupid!”Mr.Stevensonstoodupandwalkedangrilyoutoftheroom.“NowI’llansweryourquestion,”Mrs.Stevensonsaidtoherson.“It’sallright,Mom,”hesaid,“YouandDadalreadyhave”Tom’sparentsshoutedateachotherbecausetheybothwantedtoanswerTom’squestion.Tom’smotherthoughthisfatherwaswrong.Tom’sparents’quarreltaughthimaboutwar.BritainandAmericahaveneverfought.FranceandGermanyhadfrightsC阅读短文，然后按要求回答问题。Isithardforyoutogetupearlyandgetreadyforclassed?SomestudentsatWinterParkHighSchooljustquicklygetupandgotoclassintheirownbedrooms.Ofcourse,theirteacherandclassmatesdonotseethembecausealltheirclassworkisonthecomputer.TheFloridaHighSchool,thestate’sonlyon-lineschool,has250studentswhoaretakingclassesathomebycomputer.“I’malotmorecomfortableathome.”SaysLukeLévesque,a16-year-oldwhoistakingacomputerclassonline.Hethinks(A)theschool’scomputerlabissonoisythathecan’tstudywell.“Homeismuchbetter.”Hesays.Studentsinthefirston-lineprogramtakeclassesinmath,Americangovernment,chemistry,computer,andWebdesign.Theyalsohavetogotoregularschooltoattendotherclasses.Whenastudentisreadytobegininclass,heorshe(B)__________thecomputer,readstheteacher’sinstructions,andbeginsworkingonthelessonfortheday.Whathappensifastudenthasaquestionfortheteacher?Ortheteacherwantstosaysomethingabouttheworkastudentisdoing?Thestudentandtheteachertalktoeachothereverydaythroughe-mailorbytelephone.Isiteasyforstudentstocheatontests(考试作弊)whenthey’reworkingathome?(C)Theteachershavealreadythoughtaboutthis.Theymakestudentstaketheirfinalexamsinpersonintheclassroom.“Youseemostofthesamethingson-linethatyouseeinaregularclassroom.”saysteacherLindaHayes.Ifthisfirston-lineprogramgoeswell,inthreeyearsFloridaHighSchoolstudentswillbeabletotakealltheirclassesbycomputer.Whenthathappens,studentswillbeabletogettheirhighschooldiplomas(毕业证书)withouthavingto(D)走进教室.1.将画线部分（A）改写成theschool’scomputerlabis________noisyfor________tostudywell.在（B）的空白处填入一个适当的词语_______________________________将画线部分（C）译成汉语_________________________________________将换线部分（D）译成英语_________________________________________在正文中找出能够说明主题的短语__________________________________DJACKSONJACKSONAnnual(一年一次的)SaleThisweekonly!(Openfrom9a.m.to9p.m.)Men’sandwomen’sclothing:shoes,coats,sweaters,swimwearjeans…Luggage:bagsandbriefcases…Furniture:Leathersofas,diningtables,chairsandbookcases…Jewelry(珠宝):watches,rings,earrings,andnecklaces25%offSMELESMELESMELEishavingabigelectronicssaleonlythisweekend!Allstereos(立体声的):TVs,radiosandcameraOpenfrom10a.m.to6p.m.inFortStreetMallAPPLEAPPLEComeandseewhatwehaveonsaleforyouroffice!Jacksonisa__________.It’sopenfor__________hourseveryday.Typewritersareon________atApple.Ifitspriceis5000yuanonlabel(标签),youcanpay__________yuanforit.SMELEsaleat50%offisopenonlyon__________and__________ofthisweek.Nowthereisthesamekindofdiningtable,andthepriceisthesameonlabel.Youwillprefertogoto__________ratherthangoto__________tobuyone.__________isopenlongerthan__________everyday.ELindaenjoyedlisteningtothegossip(闲话)atthewaterfountain(饮水处)，andthenpassedittoothers.Sometimespeoplegotalittlehurt.PattydecidedthatLindashouldbetaughtalesson.Afterthesecondclass,Pattywasatthewaterfountain.Asshetookadrink,Abelpassedby.“What’sup?”heaskedher.“Nothingmuch,asusual.Todayissureaninterestingday,butit’snotgoodforLinda.”saidPatty.“Whatdoyoumean?Whathappened?”Abelasked.Pattysaidsadly,“IheardthatLindagotbelowAonherhistoryexam.YouknowherparentswanthertogetstraightAs.Ithinkthey’llkeepherathomeforawholeweektostudy.”Beforehecouldaskanythingelse,Pattywalkedaway.AbelcaughtupwithEmily“Didyouhear?”heasked,notwaitingforhertoanswer,“Lindafailedonthehistoryexamandherparentswillkeepherathomeforawholemonth?”Emilylookedathiminsurprise,“butLindaisastraightAstudent.Thisisterrible.Don’ttellanybody,andIwon’teither.”Atlunch,thegossipwasflyingfast.TimaskedBob,“DidyouhearaboutpoorLinda?Shefailedinhistory,andherparentsaregoingtogetheratutor(家庭教师).”Bythreeo’clock,everybodyknewit.Allday,Lindahadastrangefeeling.Peoplewerelookingather.SheaskedDanawhatwasgoingon.Hesaid,“Idon’tknowwhofoundout,butwe’rereallysorry.”“Sorryaboutwhat?”Lindaasked.Danasaid,“Everybodyknowsyoufailedinallyoursubjects,andyourparentsaretakingyououtofschool.”Lindastaredat(盯着)him,mouthopened.“Howdidthisgossipstart?It’snottrue!”Lindabegantoshout.Inamoment,mostofherfriendswerearoundher.Theyaskediftherewasanythingtheycoulddo.“Look,”shesaid,“IgotanAonmyhistoryexam.Whowouldstartagossiplikethis?”Nobodyseemedtoknow,buttheydidknowthatitbeganatthewaterfountain.依照短文内容回答问题。LindagotanAonherhistoryexaminfact,didn’tshe?Whostartedthisgossip?Whydidshe/hestartit?WhathappenedtoLindainthegossipintheend?Wheredidthegossipstart?Whatdoyoulearnfromthispassage?Ⅴ.写作.(15分)A.在你成长过程中，家人（父母、祖父母等）倾注了大量的心血。他们对你的生活和学习除了给与关怀关心，也会提出一些建议。⑴请依照你的情形，用简短的文字列举五点家人给与你的关怀、关心或建议.⑵请依照上面你所写的内容，选择一点或几点写一篇短文，向你的好友谈谈你的家人给与你的关怀、关心或建议以及你的方法。要求：①词数80左右（不包括文中第一句话所给出的词）。②条理清晰，语意连贯，句式规范，字迹工整。③文中不得显现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。参考词汇：bestrictwithsb.对某人严格要求allowsb.todosth.承诺某人干某事________is/areverykindandhelpful._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________