2023-2024学年云南省曲靖市阿鲁中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2023年云南省曲靖市阿鲁中学高一英语模拟试卷含解

析

一、选择题

1.ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance,theRiverSeine.

A.locatedinB.layon

C.situatedonD.stoodin

参考答案：

C

[situatedadj.表示"位于......的”，在河岸上要用介词on。A项应用介词on；B项应用lying

on；D项应用standingon。]

2.Mr.Whiteat8:30fbrthemeeting,buthedidn'tshowup.

A.shouldhavearrivedB.shouldarrive

C.shouldhavehadarrivedD.shouldbearriving

参考答案：

A

3.Don'tworry.Iwillhelptotheguests.

A.holdB.hostC.waitD.accept

参考答案：

B

4.-Sorryforkeepingyouwaiting.

-Nevermind.Ihereonlyafewminutes.

A.cameB.comeC.wasD.havebeen

参考答案:

D

30.Thereisnodoubtyouwillbesuccessfulintimeaslong

asyoustudyhard.

A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.what

参考答案：

A

略

6.2008BeijingOlympicGamesweresuccess.

A.The;xB.The;aC.x;aD.x;x

参考答案：

B

7.Thelookonhisfacesuggeststhathisreportfailedthetest.

A.disappointing;disappointmentB.disappointment;disappointed

C.disappointed;disappointingD.disappointing;disappointed

参考答案：

C

8.Howdidthemoviefinally?Icouldn'twaittoseetheending.

A.comeoutB.comeacross

C.comeoffD.comeaway

参考答案：

A

9.Therewasnowind.Thesmokeroseupward.

A.strangelyB.straightC.frequentD.frequently

参考答案：

B

略

10.IwasexcitedatthatmomentIdidn/tknowwhattosay.

A.such...thatB.too...thatC.rather...thatD.so...that

参考答案：

D

11.whynotforawalk?

A.goingB.gotoC.togoD.go

参考答案：

D

12.Tombrokethewindowbuthetriedtofindwaystoescape.

A.punishingB.tobepunishedC.topunishD.beingpunished

参考答案：

D

13.1foundIcouldeasilymakemyselfbyusingsignlanguage.

A.understoodB.understandC.tounderstandD.being

understood

参考答案：

A

略

14.Whilemoney,hewasdeterminednottobegforhisparents9helpanymore.

A.wasrunoutofB.wasrunoutC.ranoutofD.runout

参考答案：

A

15.Withthewideuseofe-business,thewayofshoppingwewereusedto_alot.

A.changeB.changing

C.changedD.haschanged

参考答案：

D

【详解】考查现在完成时。句意：随着电子商务的广泛应用，我们习惯的购物方式发生了

很大的变化。wewereusedto是一个定语从句，先行词是thewayofshopping,表示过去

的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成，对现在造成的影响，可能持续发生下去，用现在

完成时，故选D。

16.—Yourjobopenforyourreturn.

—Thanks.

A.willbekeptB.willkeep

C.hadkeptD.hadbeenkept

参考答案：

A

解析keepthejob/thepositionopen〃使工作、职位等处于空缺状态"，由句意"随时欢迎你

回来工作〃可知用将来时。

17.Therearesomebuildings，sowecan'tseethemountainwell.

A.inonewayB.innoway

C.inthewayD.inthisway

参考答案：

C

句意:因为有些楼房挡住视线，所以我们不能很清楚地看到山。inoneway〃在某种程度

上〃；innoway"决不"；intheway"挡道;碍事”;inthisway"这样;以这种方式”，故选C

项。

二、完型填空

18.阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从31—50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、

C、D）中，选出最佳答案。

Onedayafatherofaverywealthyfamilytookhissononatriptothe31withthe

purposeofshowinghis32howthepoorpeoplelive,sohecouldbe33forhiswealth.

Theyspentacoupleofdaysandnightsonthe34ofwhatwouldbeconsideredavery

poorfamily.

Ontheir35fromtheirtrip,thefatheraskedhisson,"36wasthetrip?”

“Itwasgreat,Dad.”

“Didyouseehow37peoplecanbe?”thefatherasked.

“Ohyeah.^^saidtheson.

“Sowhatdidyou38fromthetrip?”askedthefather.

Theson39,“Isawthatwehaveonedogandtheyhadfour.Wehavea40that

reachestothemiddleofourgardenandtheyhaveariverthathasno41.Wehave

importedlanterns（进口灯笼）inourgardenandtheyhavethe42atnight.Our

patio（露台）43tothefrontyard44theyhavethewholehorizon（视野）.Wehave

a_45pieceoflandtoliveonandtheyhavefieldsthatgobeyondour46.Wehave

servantswhoserveus,butthey47others.Webuyourfood,buttheygrowtheirs.We

have48aroundourhousetoprotectus,buttheyhavefriendstoprotectthem.^^

Withthis,theboy'sfatherwas49.Thenhissonadded,“Thanksdadforshowing

mehowpoor50are.^^

31.A.mountainB.cityC.countryD.town

32.A.brotherB.wifeC.sonD.daughter

33A.thankfulB.sorryC.satisfiedD.surprised

34A.farmB.carC.factoryD.roof

35.A.goingB.returningC.comingD.heading

36.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Where

37.A.sorrowB.unluckyC.richD.poor

38.A.requireB.learnC.watchD.think

39.A.agreedB.disagreedC.answeredD.asked

40A.poolB.hillC.riverD.sea

41.A.plantsB.soundC.beginningD.end

42.A.spaceB.planetsC.moonsD.stars

43.A.reachesB.goesC.comesD.walks

44A.butB.andC.orD.nor

45.A.thinB.wideC.bigD.small

46.A.sightB.dreamC.reachD.impression

47.A.botherB.serveC.helpD.spare

48.A.doorsB.wallsC.cartsD.curtains

49A.sadB.speechlessC.talkativeD.active

50.A.themB.usC.theyD.we

参考答案：

31~35CCAAB36〜40CDBCA41〜45DDABD46〜50ABBBD

略

三、阅读理解

19.Inanefforttoavoidacomingstorm,RonnieStewartandKrystalStewartwererunning

totheircarintheparkinglotofRefugeChurchwhentheynoticedtwoyounghomelessboys

withtheirparentsonthesidewalk.TheStewartsapproachedtheboys'parentsaskingtotake

themhomeforanightforabathandwarmbed.Theydidn/tknowwhattheirresponsewould

be,butasitturnedout,theywerethrilled.

TheStewartstookthetwoboys,whoare1and2yearsold,home,wheretheysleptfor

overastraight10hours.

"\don'tthinkthey'veeversleptinabedbefore/7Krystalsaid.

Thenextday,theStewartsgavetheparentstheirphonenumbersandtoldthemtocallif

theyeverwantedtheboystohaveawarmbed.

Itwasn'tlongbeforetheStewartsheadedtopicktheboysupafterreceivingacallfrom

theirparentsatmidnight.

Theybroughtthembackthenextmorningandafewhourslater,theyweregreetedbythe

DepartmentofSocialServicesandpoliceofficers,whohadbeendiscussinglivingarrangements

fortheboyswiththeirparents.

“Theyaskedifwecouldtakethemin.NextthingIknew,theboyswereinmybackseatwith

mykidsontheirwayhomewithus.Theymaynothaveknownatthattime,butourthreekids

werealreadycallingthetwoyoungboystheirbrothers/7Krystalsaid.

Afewdayslater,theStewartssatdownwithtwosocialworkersandtheboys'parents.

Theyhadmanychoicestochoosefrom,butfeltstronglyaboutwantingtheboystojointhe

Stewarts/family.

Theagreementhasbeensignedandadoptionprocedure（程序）shouldbefinished

beforelong.

24.WheredidtheStewartsfirstseethetwohomelessboys?

A.Intheircar.B.Outsidethechurch.

C.Neartheirhome.D.Atthepolicestation.

25.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Thecouplemetthetwohomelessboysinarainstorm.

B.Atfirsttheboys'parentsturneddowntheStewarts/offer.

C.ThetwoboyshavebeenlivingwiththeStewartssincetheyfirstcame.

D.TheStewarts/threekidswelcomedthetwoboysastheirfamilymembers.

26.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.HusbandandWifearetoAdopt2HomelessBoys

B.LivingArrangementsfortheHomelessChildren

C.TheStewarts'FamilyisIncreasinginNumber

D.LetEveryHomelessKidHaveaWarmBed

参考答案：

24.B25.D26.A

【分析】

本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是一对丈夫和妻子偶然碰到两个无家可归的男孩，随着男孩的

父母再次请求将两个男孩送到这对夫妇家里睡觉，这对夫妇决定收养两个无家可归的男孩

的故事。

【24题详解】

推理判断题。根据第一段中RonnieStewartandKrystalStewartwererunningtotheircarin

theparkinglotofRefugeChurchwhentheynoticedtwoyounghomelessboyswiththeirparents

onthesidewalk.可知，斯图尔特一家最初是在教堂外面见到那两个无家可归的男孩的。故

选Bo

【25题详解】

推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中Theymaynothaveknownatthattime,butourthreekids

werealreadycallingthetwoyoungboystheirbrothers可知，斯图尔特家的三个孩子欢迎这

两个男孩成为他们的家庭成员。故选D。

[26题详解】

主旨大意题。根据最后两段Afewdayslater,theStewartssatdownwithtwosocialworkers

andtheboys'parents.Theyhadmanychoicestochoosefrom,butfeltstronglyaboutwanting

theboystojointheStewarts'family.和Theagreementhasbeensignedandadoptionprocedure

（程序）shouldbefinishedbeforelong.可知，本文讲述的是丈夫和妻子将收养两个无家可

归的男孩。故选A。

【点睛】概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句，若无明显主题句，

就通过关键词句来概括（如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句，记叙文寻找概括情节

和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词）。文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时，务必

牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的。根据最后两段可知，本文讲述的是丈夫和妻子将收

养两个无家可归的男孩的故事。所以最后一题选A项作为标题。

20.Onedayapoormanwascuttingabigpieceofwoodnearariver.Suddenlyhisold

axe（斧）fellintothewater.Hefeltverysadbecausehelosthisonlyaxe.Thenallatonce

abeautifulfairycameoutandaskedthemanwhatwasthematter.a\havelostmyaxe//

hesaid."ItfellintothewaterwhenIwascuttingthewood."Thefairyshowedhima

goldaxeandasked,“isthisyours?"

“No,"saidtheman.Thefairythenshowedhimasilveraxeandaskedagain,z1sthis

yours?"〃No,〃againanswere