2023年人教版八年级英语下册Unit5综合素质检测卷(一)含答案

2023年人教版八年级英语下册Unit5综合素质检测卷(一)

(限时:60分钟满分：100分)

一'单项选择(每小题1.5分，共15分)

()1.1sawtheteachercomeinafewbooksunderhisarm.

A.toB.forC.w汕D.and

()2.一Hi,Ican*tfindmyhistorybook.Haveyouseenit?

一Sorry,Ihaven't.Whydon'tyouaskJim?Perhapshe'sseenit.

A.somewhereB.everywhere

C.nowhereD.anywhere

()3.一Illbeawayforalongtime.

一Don*tworry.Lucycanlookafteryourpet.

A.carefulenoughB.enoughcareful

C.carefullyenoughD.enoughcarefully

()4.—WhydoyouthinkoldHenryisa(n)man?

一Hewearsathickcoatinsummer.

A.strangeB.talented

C.blindD.independent

()5.Howitrainedyesterday!Wehadtocancelourfootballmatch.

A.heavilyB.lightC.heavyD.lightly

()6.Asweallknow,thesunintheeastandsetsinthewest.

A.travelsB.liftsC.raisesD.rises

()7.Frankbelievesinhimself.Hethinksnobodyelsecanhim.

A.winB.beatC.hitD.knock

()8.Canyouhelpmethepen?It'sunderyourchair.

A.askforB.lookfor

C.pickupD.putup

()9.Atthatnight,Icouldheartherainbeatingmywindowheavily.

A.toB.againstC.withD.from

()10.WhileLindawasstillsleeping,hermotherbreakfastinthe

kitchen.

A.wasmakingB.ismaking

C.hasmadeD.made

二、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)

Inthesummerofmyeleventhyear,myhouseburnedtothegroundatnight.

Thankfully,myfamilyranawayfromthe11.withourdogs.Yet,wehad

nothingbutthenightclothesweweresleepingin.Ifeltso12..Ididn't

knowwhatwouldhappentous.

Thenextdaymymom'sfriends13.meafewT-shirtsandtwopairsof

jeans.Onepairofthemwastooshortandtheotherpairwastoolong14.I

didn'tcare.AtleastIhadsomeclothesagain.Mydadreturnedtothebrokenhouseto

seewhathecouldfind,butthe15.thinghecouldsavewasmymom's

weddingring.

Asthesummerdayscame,thingsbecamebetter,somydadrentedusa16.

nearouroldhouse.Aswe17.in,ourfriendsandourcommunity

continuedtogivealltheycouldtohelpusgetbackonourfeet.Thereweremore

clothes,furniture,food,money,andevensomebooksformeto18..Ifelt

sohappy.

Lookingbacknow,Iam19.forallwewentthroughthatsummer.It

helpedteachmesomuchabout20.andpeople.Itshowedmethatwhen

youhavenothingleftbutlove,forthefirsttimeyouseethatloveisenough.

()11.A.fireB.waterC.smokeD.heat

()12.A.tiredB.excited

C.surprisedD.scared

()13.A.showedB.gaveC.soldD.fed

()14.A.andB.butC.orD.so

()15.A.heaviestB.smallestC.onlyD.biggest

()16.A.carB.computerC.sofaD.house

()17.A.movedB.gaveC.lookedD.took

()18.A.buyB.readC.writeD.borrow

()19.A.helpfulB.carefulC.thankfulD.hopeful

()20.A.timeB.moneyC.lifeD.space

三、阅读理解(每小题2分，共18分)

A(原创＞

Itwastimefortheexam.Theexamwastwohourslong.

Halfanhouraftertheexamstarted,Jackranintotheclassroomforanexam.

“You'relate.Andyouarenotgoingtohavetimetofinishthis,“theteachersaid

ashehandedtheexampapertoJack.

“Yes,Iwill,“Jacksaid.Hethentookaseatandbeganwriting.

Attheendoftheexam,theteacheraskedallofthestudentstohandintheirexam

papers.EveryonehandedtheminbutJackwasstillwriting.

TheteacherputthepapersinorderanddidnotsayanythingtoJack.

Fiveminuteslater,Jackfinishedhispaperandcameuptotheteacher.

"I'mnotgoingtoacceptyourpaper.Ifslate,"theteachersaid.

“DoyouknowwhoIam?”Jackasked.

"No,Idon't,"theteacheranswered.

“DoyouknowwhoIam?”Jackaskedagaininaloudervoice.

“No,"theteachersaid."Idon'tcarewhoyouare.99

“Good,“Jacksaid.Hethenquicklyputhispaperinthemiddleofallthesorted

exampapers,andwalkedoutoftheroomquickly.

()21.WhenJackcameintotheclassroom,therewasstillbeforethe

endoftheexam.

A.halfanhourB.onehour

C.anhourandahalfD.twohours

()22.WhywasJackstillwritingwhiletheothershandedintheirpapers?

A.Becausetheexamwashard.

B.Becausehedidn'tfinishhisexam.

C.Becausetherewasalittletimeleft.

D.Becausetheteacherallowedhimtodoitforafewmoreminutes.

)23.HowlongdidittakeJacktofinishwritinghispaper?

A.Fiveminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.

C.Ninetyminutes.D.Ninety-fiveminutes.

()24.Toknowiftheteacherknewhim,howmanytimesdidJackaskthe

teacher?

A.Once.B.Twice.

C.Threetimes.D.Never.

()25.Theunderlinedword"sorted^inthelastparagraphmeans""in

Chinese.

A.整理好的B.完成的

C.批阅的D.优秀的

B【2022•荆州】

WhenIwaswalkingbackhomeataround12:15p.m.oneday,anapplecore(果

核)cameflyingtowardsme.Itlandedjustbeforemyfeet.Surprised,butIfeltlucky

nottogethitbyit.

Theapplecorewasthrownoverawallbyaschoolstudent.Iliveoppositea

school.Thewallseparatesmyhousefromtheschool.

Thinkingitwasaone-off(—次的)experience,Itoldmyfriendsandwelaughed

aboutit.

Then,aweeklater,Iwaswalkingalongexactlythesameplaceatthesametime

andbam!Anotherapplecorecameover.Thistimeitlandedontheroof(屋顶)ofa

house.Oh,myGod!Iwasnearlyhitbyit!

LastweekIwasonmywayhome.Icheckedmyphone.Itwas12:15p.m.I

thoughtaboutthosetwotimeswhenIhadseenapplecoresthrownoverthewall.But

suddenly,anotherapplecorewasthrownoverwithspeed!

Enoughwasenough.Someonecouldbereallyhurtbythesecores.Didthe

student(s)notrealizethatpeopleliveacrossthewall?Ordidtheynotcare?

Itoldmyfriendaboutit."Youshouldjustthrowtheapplecorebackoverthewall.

Thatwillteachthem,^^myfriendsuggested.ButIdon'twanttoplaythat“game”.As

theysay,aneyeforaneyeleavesthewholeworldblind.

MaybeIllcalltheschoolandletthemknow.Thestudentsneedtoknowthatthey

mighthurtsomeoneiftheykeepthrowingtheirwaste.What'smore,wastebelongsin

thebin,notanywhereelse.

（）26.Howdidthewriterfeelaftershesawthefirstthrownapplecore?

A.Bored.B.Lucky.C.Embarrassed.D.Angry.

（）27.Howmanytimesdidthewriterseeanapplecorethrownoverthewall?

A.Once.B.Twice.

C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.

（）28.Fromtheunderlinedsentence,wecanlearnthat.

A.thewriterwillsetupacameraonthewall

B.thewriterwillthrowtheapplecorebacknexttime

C.thewriterwashitintheeyebythethrownapplecore

D.thewriterwillnotfightbackbydoingthesame

（）29.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthestory?

A.Somebodywasoncehurtbythrownwastethere.

B.Theapplecoreswerethrownbythesamestudent.

C.Thestudentscouldseeclearlywhenthewriterwaswalkingby.

D.Theschoolmayfindoutabouttheproblemandmakenewrules.

四、词汇运用（每小题1分，共10分）

A）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词。

30.The1intheroomwastooweak.Wecouldn'tseethingsclearly.

31.Haveyouseenourplan?Areyoufororait?

32.—Ihopeyoucantellusthetoftheevent.

一Sure.WhatIsaidistrue.

33.Hefelldownmanytimesbecausetheroadwas8吉满冰的）after

theheavysnow.

34.【2022•宁波镇海区期末】Whentherainstorm（突然）came,Iwas

waitingforthebus.

B）从方框中选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空（有一个单词或短语是

多余的）。

heavy,wind,insilence,fallasleep,pickup,gooff

35.It'snoteasytorideonsuchaday.

36.Itisrainingoutside.Putonyourraincoat.

37.Thebabycriedandwouldnotliketo.

38.1calledhimagainandagain,buthedidn'tatall.

39.Hestoodthere.

五、情景对话（每小题3分，共15分）

根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连

贯、完整。

A：Hello,Jim!Icalledyoujustnow,butyoudidn'tpickup.40.

________________________________________________________________?

B：IwaswatchingTV.Ididn'thearthat.

A：41.?

B：Iamlyingonthebednow.What'sup?

A：Iwanttogoswimmingthisafternoon.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

B：Yes,42..

Iamthinkingaboutit,too.

A：43.?

B：Let'smeetoutsidetheschoolgate.OK?

A：44..

Seeyouthen.

B：OK.

六、书面表达（共22分）

请你以"AnUnusualExperience”为题写一篇短文，介绍你的一次不同寻常的

经历。

要求：1.以第一人称讲述。

2.词数：80词以上。

AnUnusualExperience

Unit5综合素质评价

一、LC点拨：句意为“我看见老师胳膊底下夹着几本书进来了"。介词with

表示“随身携带”。

2.D

3.C

4.A点拨：夏天穿厚外套会让人觉得奇怪。故选A。

5.A

6.D

7.B点拨：win表示“赢得比赛项目或奖金、奖牌等"；beat表示“打败对手”。

根据句意“弗兰克相信自己，他认为没有人能打败他。”可知选B。

8.C

9.B

10.A点拨：while当...时候，后加延续性动词,由于sleeping和making

breakfast是同时发生的，从句用过去进行时，主句也用过去进行时。故选A。

-x11.A点拨：上文提及“十一岁那年夏天晚上房子被烧毁”，下文顺承表示：

幸运的是，全家逃离火海。

12.D点拨：上文提及“十一岁那年夏天晚上房子被烧毁”，本句对应表示：我

感到如此害怕。

13.B点拨：上段提及“除了睡衣，什么也没有”，此句对应表示：第二天母亲的

朋友给了我一些衣物。

14.B点拨：“一条裤子太短，另一条太长”与“我不在乎这些”之间为转折关系，

用but连接两个分句。

15.C点拨：上文提及“爸爸去废墟查看”，此处表示转折：但他能找到的只有妈

妈的结婚戒指。

16.D

17.A

18.B点拨：上文提及邻居与朋友给我们送来居家用品，下文列举：其中包括

一些我读的书。

19.C点拨：全文讲述一家遭遇火灾，大家出手相助的故事。据常理，回顾这

故事，对善行心存谢意。

20.C

三、A)21.C点拨：细节理解题。由第一段中“Theexamwastwohourslong."可

知，考试时间为两个小时；由第二段“Halfanhouraftertheexamstarted,Jackran

intotheclassroomforanexam.”可知,杰克迟到了半小时。由此可知,距离考

试结束还有一个半小时。

22.B点拨：细节理解题。由于杰克迟到了，别人交卷的时候杰克还没有做完。

故选Bo

23.D点拨：数字计算题。由第二段可知，杰克迟到了半小时，由“Fiveminutes

later,Jackfinishedhispaper”可知，他延后了五分钟才做完试卷，由此计算，他

答卷用时为“1.5小时+5分钟”，合计为95分钟。

24.B点拨：细节理解题。由文中细节可知，杰克询问老师“DoyouknowwhoI

am?”两次之后，把试卷塞进一摞试卷中。

25.A点拨：词义猜测题。由语境判断，考试结束后，这位监考老师整理好了

试卷。故猜测sorted意为“整理好的”。

B)26.B点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段中“Surprised,butIfeltluckynottogethit

byit.”可知作者感到惊讶的同时更多的是庆幸自己没有被砸中，故选Bo

27.C点拨：推理判断题。通读全文，根据第一段,第四段和第五段的描述可

知，作者共看见三次苹果核飞过围墙，故选C。

28.D点拨：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“But