人教版中考英语一轮复习八年级上册Unit+5-6动词用法总结练习

人教版中考一轮复习八年级上册5-6单元知识汇总与练习单词1.news(n.)新闻节目；新闻2.stand(v.)忍受；站立3.educational(adj.)教育的；有教育意义的4.plan(v.&n.)打算；计划5.hope(v.&n.)希望6.discussion(n.)讨论；商量7.happen(v.)发生；出现8.expect(v.)预料；期待9.joke(n.)笑话；玩笑10.meaningless(adj.)毫无意义的；意思不明确的11.action(n.)行动12.cartoon(n.)动画片；卡通片13.culture(n.)文化；文明14.famous(adj.)著名的；出名的15.appear(v.)出现16.become(v.)开始变得；变成17.rich(adj.)富有的18.successful(adj.)获得成功的；有成就的19.might(modalv.)可能；可以20.main(adj.)主要的；最重要的21.reason(n.)原因；理由22.common(adj.)普通的；常见的23.film(n.)电影24.unlucky(adj.)不幸的；不吉利的25.lose(v.)失去；丢失26.ready(adj.)愿意的；准备好的27.simple(adj.)简单的；易做的28.army(n.)陆军；陆军部队29.cook(n.)厨师(v.)烹饪；煮30.doctor(n.)医生二、动词用法让某人做某事听到某人经常做/一直(正在)做某事注意到某人经常做/一直(正在)做某事看到某人经常做/一直(正在)做某事 观察到某人经常做/一直(正在)做某事负担得起(不)去做某事同意(不)去做某事 叫某人(不)去做某事尝试(不)去做某事 应该(不)去做某事 决定(不)去做某事鼓励(某人)(不)去做某事期望(某人)(不)去做某事 未能成功做某事让某人(不)做某事 碰巧去做某事 希望(不)去做某事 尝试(成功)(不)去做某事更喜欢(不)去做某事假装(不)去做某事拒绝去做某事答案让某人做某事 makesb.do听到某人经常做/一直(正在)做某事 hearsb.do/doingsth.注意到某人经常做/一直(正在)做某事 noticesb.do/doingsth.看到某人经常做/一直(正在)做某事 seesb.do/doingsth.观察到某人经常做/一直(正在)做某事 watchsb.do/doingsth.负担得起(不)去做某事 afford(not)todo同意(不)去做某事 agree(not)todo叫某人(不)去做某事 asksb.(not)todo尝试(不)去做某事 attempt(not)todo应该(不)去做某事 besupposed(not)todo决定(不)去做某事 decide(not)todo鼓励(某人)(不)去做某事 encourage(sb.)(not)todo期望(某人)(不)去做某事 expect(sb.)(not)todo未能成功做某事 failtodo让某人(不)做某事 getsb.(not)todo碰巧去做某事 happentodo希望(不)去做某事 hope(not)todo尝试(成功)(不)去做某事 manage(not)todo更喜欢(不)去做某事 prefer(not)todo假装(不)去做某事 pretend(not)todo拒绝去做某事 refusetodo同步练习单项选择1.Withoutadreamorhope,lifewillbeemptyand_________.A.meaningless B.famousC.successful D.rich2.—It'suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don'tmakethosemistakesagain.—Iwon't.That'sa(n)________．A.order B.decision C.promise D.agreement3.—Whywereyousoexcitedjustnow?—Becausearainbow________inthesky.Itwassobeautiful.A.ran B.fell C.played D.appeared4.—Whatisyourplanfornextweekend,Lingling?—I________volunteerworkinthemuseum.A.wasdoing B.did C.havedone D.amgoingtodo5.—NowadaysmoreandmoreforeignersarebecominginterestedinKungfu.—That’strue.It’sanimportantpartofChinese________．A.invention B.story C.culture D.custom6．Mr.Wangisill,soIcomeheretotake________place.A．he B．his C．him D．her7．—Mom,IhelpedFatherfinishwashingthecarthismorning.—________.A．Noproblem.B．You'rewelcome.C．Haveagoodtime! D．Goodjob!8．—Doyouhaveany________fortonightyet?—Notyet.Whatabouthavingapicniconthebeach?A．problems B．news C．plans D．rules9．—Whydoyoulikethemovie?—Itis________.Icanlearnalotfromit.A．boring B．difficult C．ShortD．educational10．—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—________.Itistooboring.A．Idon'tminditB．IlikeitverymuchC．Ican'tstandit D．Ilikeitalittle二、根据短文内容，首字母提示或括号中单词的正确形式填空。Noteveryone’sdreamcancometrue.ButWaltDisney’scould.MoviesaboutMickeyMousearepopularalmosteverywhereintheworld____1____morethaneightyyears.Usually,mice____2____(be)notpopular,butMickeyMousewinsmanypeople’slove.WaltDisneymadethisfamouscartooncharacter.Whenhewasyoung,WaltDisneywasinterestedin____3____(draw)cartoons.Andhe____4____(try)tofindbetterwaysofmakingcartoonmovies.Atthattime,somemoviesjuststartedtousesound.SoDisneydecidedtoputsoundinhiscartoons,____5____.Peoplewere____6____(excite)whentheysawMickeyMousetalkonthemoviescreen.Notonlytheyoungbutalsotheoldallenjoyed____7____(watch)Mickey.Later,WaltDisneybuilt____8____newkindofamusement（娱乐）park.Hehopedtobringaclean,goodandbeautifulworldtopeoplefromall____9____(age).Finally,WaltDisneymadehisdream_____10_____(come)true.In1955,DisneylandopenedintheUSAandbecamethemostsuccessfulamusementparkintheworld.三、根据汉语意思，完成句子1.有一些是关于身体健康的。Somehavetodowith___________________.我打算坚持写故事。I'mgoingto_______________________________________stories.凯特六岁时就会弹钢琴了。Kate___________________________playthepianowhenshewassixyearsold.大多数决心都有一个共同点。Mostresolutions___________onething__________________.昨晚他们过得很开心。They__________lastnight.6.我认为有必要对此问题展开讨论。Ithinkit's_____________tohavea_____________aboutthisproblem.7.这部影片很有教育意义。This______isvery______.8.现在的卡通片通常不再像米老鼠那样简单。Today'scartoonsareusually________________________simple____________littleMickeyMouse.9.你今天晚上打算看新闻吗？Doyouplan___________________thenewstonight?10.我们决定去我们旅馆附近的海滩。We________________________tothebeachnearourhotel.四、句型转换1.Tomwantstobeanactorwhenhegrowsup.(对画线部分提问)________________Tom________tobewhenhegrowsup?2.I’mgoingtosendJimsomethingbeautifulstamps.(同义句)I’mgoingto___________somebeautifulstamps___________Jim.3.Thefamouspaintercoulddrawverywellwhenhewasachild.（改为同义句）Thefamouspainter