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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时请按要求用笔。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、Inthepasttwoyearsthenumberofmenteachersinourschool___from10to30.

A.areincreasingB.isincreasingC.haveincreasedD.hasincreased

2、一HowdoyoulikethefishIcookedforyou?

—Ihaven'thadityet.However,itgood.

A.smellsB.tastes

C.soundsD.feels

3、Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople'slifealotsinceit.

A.inventsB.invented

C.isinventedD.wasinvented

4^Sharingisanimportantpartofourlife.Whenisshared,itwillbehalved.Andyourmoodwillbebetter.

A.illnessB.happinessC.kindnessD.sadness

5、Don*twatchshortvideosonKuaiShou(快手)APPalltheday,itisfunnybutallyourvaluabletime.Don't

youknowthatthefinalexamsaredrawingnear(临近)?

A.takesafterB.takesdownC.takesoffD.takesup

6、WhenTomsawhismotherforhimonacoldwinternight,hecouldn'tkeepbackhistears.

A.waitB.waitedC.towaitD.waiting

7、Ifyoucan'tgototheparty,youshouldturndownhisinvitation.

A.widelyB.politelyC.latelyD.badly

8、…HowisyourclosefriendKatie?

•一Oh,she'smovedtoanothercity,soI'veeverseenhersincethen.

A.completelyB.hardlyC.simply

9、一CouldyoutellmehowmanybooksIcanborrowatatime?

—Sorry,atall.Ourcomputerhasbrokendown.

A.NotB.NoneC.NothingD.No

10、Theearthistheonlyplanetprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.Ifsourdutytoprotectit.

A.whoB.whatC.that

n.完形填空

11、Onasnowyevening,arichladywasstandingbytheroad.Shewasworried.Her1hadbrokendown.

JustthenapoormannamedRobertcame.Hewasonhiswaybackhomefromworkasusual.

Theladywondered,uIsthemangoingto2me?Helooksverycoldandhungry."Buttohersurprise,he

stoppedandsaidwithasmile.uWhat9swrong,madam?”Theladytoldhimwhatwashappening.

Afterawhile,thecarwasatlastfixedbyRobert.Theladywantedtopayhim.“No,thatis3madam."he

said,“Iwasjusthelpingsomeonein4・Ifyoureallywanttopaymeback,Ihopewheneveryouseesomeonein

trouble,youshouldgivehimahand.”Afewminuteslater,thelady5ashabby(破旧的)housebytheroad.She

rememberedRoberfswords,soshestopped.Thehostess(女主人)warmlyaskedher6Theladycouldseethat

wasa7familyandthattheyneededhelp.Whenthehostesswasmakingteainthekitchen,thelady8

500dollarsonatableandwentawayquietly.Robertcamehomelaterthanbefore,thinkinghow9theirlifewas.

Theirbabywastobebornthenextmonthbuttherewasnot10money.Hiswifewentuptohim,gavehimakiss

andsaidsoftly,"Don'tworry,dear!Astrangerhashelpedusout!”

Let'salwaysbereadytohelpothersbecausehelpingothersishelpingourselves.

1.A.bikeB.motorbikeC.busD.car

2.A.helpB.saveC.killD.find

3.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything

4.A.pictureB.rainC.needD.danger

5.A.sawB.heardC.smeltD.felt

6.A.out1B.inC.awayD.along

7.A.terribleB.sadC.richD.poor

8.A.droppedB.forgotC.leftD.lay

9.A.excitingB.hardC.happyD.interesting

10.A.manyB.someC.enoughD.few

m.语法填空

12、语法填空

Onesheep,twosheep...632sheep...stillawake...

Peoplealwaysbelievethatcountingsheep1.(be)helpfultotheirsleep.Butdoesit2,(real)work?

ScientistsatOxfordUniversitytestedit.Twosleepresearcherslookedatthepeoplewhohad3.(difficult)insleeping.

Theydividedthem4.differentgroups.Thentheyaskedthemtotryallkindsofwaystohelp5.(they)fallasleepquickly.

Surprisingly,it6.(take)thosewhowereaskedtocountsheepmoretimetofallasleepthanthosewhoweren't.Butwhen

theywereaskedtoimaginearelaxingpicture-abeach,fore7.,theyfellasleepabouttwentyminutesS^Csoon)than

before,accordingtoareportinTheNewYorkTimes.

“Sometimes,countingtasksareOK,b9.theyarethoughtasstressfulbymanypeople/9Dr.RichardstoldABCNews.

6tAslO.result,itmaybeagoodwaytotryimaginingcoloredfishslowlyswimminginarivertohelpyousleepatnight,”

suggestedRichards.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Doyouliketravelling?Ifyouareinterested,cometoourtravelserviceassoonaspossible.Weofferthefollowing

travellinesforyoutochoose.

2-DayYangzhouColourfulGroupTour

HowaboutgoingtoYangzhoufortheweekend?YoucanvisitSlimWestLake,GeGarden,DarningTempleandtaste

HuaiyangdeliciousfoodsuchasYangzhoufriedriceandFuchunbuns.

TourPrice:¥690Callusat800-817-7223

4-DayQingdaoPrivate(私人的)Tour

Qingdaoisfamousforitssunshine,whitesandybeachesandclearwater.Youcanrelaxhere,walkingalongthebeaches

andbreathingthefreshair!

TourPrice:

1person2-5persons6-9persons

¥669¥550/personY530/person

5-DayColourfulTaiwanGroupTour

Ifyouliketotakearound-islandtrip,Taiwanisthebestplaceforyou!YoucanclimbA-liMountain,goboatinginSun

MoonLakeandexperiencethevariousculturesoftheisland.

TourPrice:Y8500Callusat800-850-8288

8-DayLondonPrivateTour

CometoLondonforafewrelaxingdaystoenjoytheviewoftheThames(泰晤土河)andvisitsuchplacesofinterestas

TowerBridgeandBigBen.

TourPrice:

1person2-5persons6-9persons

¥16800¥15800/person¥13800/person

Callusat800-810-6288

Callusat800-830-7288

1.HowlongwilltheYangzhouColourfulGroupTourlast?

A・TwodaysB.Fourdays

C.FivedaysD.Eightdays

2.MrsLiisplanningtotakethe4-DayQingdaoPrivateTourwithhertwodaughters.Howmuchwilltheypay?

A.¥1590B.¥1650

C.¥2007D.¥47400

3.Ifyouwanttotakethe8-DayLondonPrivateTour,youshouldcall.

A.800-817-7223B.800-810-6288

C.800-830-7288D.800-850-8288

B

14、Everybodyisafraidofsomething.Thafswhatmorethan1,700kidstolduswhenweaskedthemaboutfearsand

scarystuff.Wegavekidsalistof14scarythingsandaskedwhichonefrightenedthemmost.Herearethetop5answers

fromoursurvey:①ScarymoviesandTVshows;©Scarydreams;©Thunderstorms,hurricanes,andotherterrible

weather;④Warandterrorism*;⑤Soundsheardatnight.

Itseemsthatnoteveryoneisafraidofthesamething.Whatmakesonepersonscaredcanbeofnobigdealforsomeone

else.Plentyofkidssaidtheirbiggestfearwasn'tonourlist.

Whatisfear?

Fearisafeelingthateveryonehas—it'sprogrammedintoallofus—andthat'sagoodthingbecausefearisthereto

protectus.We'rebornwithasenseoffearsowecanreacttosomethingthatcouldbedangerous.Thebabycries,and

theirmomcomesovertocomforthimorher,helpingthebabyfeelsafeandOKagain.

Realvs.Pretend

Thebestwaytogetoverafearistogetmoreinformationaboutit.Askidsgetolder;theyunderstandmoreandstart

seeingthedifferencebetweenwhatisrealandunreal.SowhenWilliam'simaginationleadshimtothinkofwitches,he

cantellhimself,“Waitaminute.They9reonlypretendthings,Idon'tneedtoworryaboutthem,”

Thesamegoesforthedark.Akid'simaginationcanstartplayingtrickswhenthelightsgooutWhat'sundermybed?

IsthatathiefIhear?Withthehelpofaparent,kidscangetmorecomfortableinthedark.Usinganightlightorshining

aflashlightunderthebedtoseethatthere'snothingtherecanhelpkidsfightthatfear.

1.Whichofthefollowingcan'thelpakidfightthefearofdark?

A.Usingimaginationstothinkofwitches.

B.Theirparentscomingovertocomfortthem.

C.Usinganightlighttoseethere'snothingunderthebed.

D.Shiningaflashlighttoseethere'snothingunderthebed.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pretend"inparagraph4mean?

A.Ugly.B.Usual.

C.Unreal.D.Lovely

3.Whatisthesecondparagraphofthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Fourteenscarythingskidslist.

B.Peopleareafraidofdifferentthings.

C.Thebiggestfearforkidsarealwaysthesame.

D.Thethingsfrightenpeoplearethesameasthesurvey.

4.WhichisTRUEaboutthewriter'sopinion?

A.Havingasenseoffearisnotabadthing.

B.Nothingcanhelpkidstogetoverafear.

C.Fearissomethingwegetwhenweareolder.

D.Notallpeoplecanreacttodangerousthings.

C

15、Hisfamousparentsmightbeworth(:身价)£165million9butitseemsBrooklyn

Beckhamdecidesnottodependonthem.Instead,the15-year-oldboyislearningtherealmeaningofmoney...by

makinghisown.

BrooklynBeckhamyVictoriaandDavidBeckham'seldestchild,hasstartedaweekendjobataWestLondoncoffeeshop

whereheispaid£2.68anhour.AmemberofstaffsaidthatBrooklyndidstartworkingintheshopandgotonOKwith

othermembers.Newsofhisdecisiontomakehisownmoneyandnotdependonhisrichparentsmadehimagoodmodel

forotherteenagers.

Lastyear;BeckhamywhohadretiredfromfootbalLsaid,wWetrytoleadbyexample>byshowingthemifsimportant

toworkhard."AndonefriendofhisfamilysaidthatBrooklynwouldhavebeenencouragedtotakethejobbyhis

parents.

Childrenwhogrowupindifferentcultureshavedifferentviewsonmoney.

Inmanywesterncountries,childrenareusuallytaughttobelievethatmoneyismadeinsteadofbeinggiven.They

usuallybuythingswiththeirownpocketmoney.Theytakeuppart-timejobsintheirfreetime.However,mostofthe

Chinesechildrendon'thaveanyconscious(意识)ofmakingmoneythroughtheirownhardwork.Somechildrenthink

thattheirparentswillsupportthemforever.WhenevertheymeetdifTiculties9theywillturntotheirparentsorfriends

forhelp.Whycan'ttheysolvetheseproblemsbytheirown?Themainreasonisthattheyarealwaysdependingon

others.Infact,theyhavegottheabilitytoworkouttheseeasyproblems.

Childreninwesterncountriesshowtheirindependence(独立性).Theytakeprideinthemselvesbymakingtheirown

decisions.ManyChinesechildren,however,arestilllookingtotheirparentsoreventheirgrandparentstotellthem

whattodoorwhichjobtheyshouldchoose.

Assecondaryschoolstudents9weshouldlearntobemoreindependent.Weshouldfindsomenewwaystosolveold

problems.Whatwearelearninginscholorafterschoolnowwillbeveryhelpfulsomeday.Tousstudentswhowantto

makegreatachievementsinthefuture,itisthemostimportanttolearnhowtobeindependent.

1.FromthisarticletweknowthatBrooklynBeckham.

A.isVictoriaandDavidBeckham'syoungestson

B.isagoodmodelforotherteenagers

C.dependsonhisparentsandgrandparents

D.getsonbadlywithothermembersinthecoffeeshop

2.Childreninwesterncountriesdon'tasktheirparentsformoneybecause.

A.theirparentswantthemtostudyveryhard

B.theirfamilyisnotrichenoughtosupportthem

C.theythinkmoneyisgiveninsteadofbeingmade

D.theythinkmoneyismadeinsteadofbeinggiven

3.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatsomeChinesechildren

A.don'tdependontheirparentsatall

B.canmaketheirowndecisionseasily

C.thinktheirparentswillsupportthemforever

D.oftentakeuppart-timejobsintheirfreetime

4.isthebesttitleofthisarticle.

A.BeMoreIndependent

B.DavidBeckham'sGoodSon

C.ChildreninWesternCountries

D.DifferentWaystoUseMoney

D

16、

OceanChineseRestaurant

NoodleHouseN-1:Noodleswithbeefandtomato

Tel:77820796N-2:Lamainwithonions

11:00am—11:00pmN—3:Chickennoodlessoup

Smallbowl10RMBN—4:Friednoodleswithcabbage

Mediumbowl15RMBN—5:Friedbeefnoodles

Largebowl18RMB

CBASchoolRestaurant

WelcometoCBASchoolRestaurant

Tel:77820796

Specialmealdealsforonly25RMB

Mealdeal1:Dumplingsinchickensoup,eggfriedrice,mapotofu25RMB

Mealdeal2:Beefwithbroccoli,firedlamian,frieddumplings25RMB

Mealdeal3:Cabbagesoup,chickennoodles,icecream25RME

WelcometoCBASchoolRestaurant

FastfoodRestaurant

RiceExpress

Tel:77820798

Tryourdeliciousricebowlsforonly15RMB.Youhaveachoiceof:

Beef,pork,chicken,andfish

Addaplateofdumplingsfor10RMB.Only17RMBforyouchoiceof

Greentea,icecream,ororangejuice.

Freedeliveryforordersof30RMBandabove!

FastfoodRestaurant

RiceExpress

Tel:77820798

Tryourdeliciousricebowlsforonly15RMB.Youhaveachoiceof:

Beef,pork,chicken,andfish

Addaplateofdumplingsfor10RMB.Only17RMBforyouchoiceof

Greentea,icecream,ororangejuice.

Freedeliveryforordersof30RMBandabove!

1..Ifyouwantalargebowlofchickennoodlessoup,hoemuchshouldyoupayforit?

A.8RMBB.10RMBC.15RMBD.18RMB

2..Ifyouhaveonlytenyuan,wherecanyoueatdumplings?

A.OceanChineseRestaurantB,CBASchoolRestaurant

C.FastfoodRestaurantD.ABCEnglishRestaurant

3..Ifyoudon'twanttogototherestaurant,youcancallitat.

A.77820798B.77820797

C.77820799D.77820796

4..IfMr.Greenhasdumplingsinchickensoup,eggfriedrice,mapotofu,andgreentea,icecream,ororangejuice,he

wantsRMBaltogether(总共).

A.20B.27C.35D.42

5..Ifyouwanttoeatfish,youshouldgoto・

A.OceanChineseRestaurantB.CBASchoolRestaurant

C.FastfoodRestaurantD.RealAmericanRestaurant

E

17、AREyoucreative,shy,outgoing?Ourpersonalitiesrevealalotaboutwhoweare.Butwhafssurprisingisthatour

personalitycanalsosaysomethingaboutourhealth.That'saccordingtoresearchersatDukeUniversity,US.

Duringanexperimenton1,000people,scientistsassessed(评定)theirpersonalitiesintwoways:byaskingsomeonethey

knew,suchasafamilymemberorfriend;thenbyaskingsomeonetheyhadjustmet,suchasanurse.Thestudyfound

thatthosewhowerecarefulatage26wereinbetterhealthafter12years.

Beingcarefulmeansthatpeopletendtohavealotofself-control,andarelesslikelytosmoke,thescientistssaid.Careful

peoplearealsomorelikelytohaveanactivelifestyleandhealthydiet.

Fromthosewhowereleastcareful,45percentdevelopedhealthproblemsbytheageof38.Suchhealthissuesincluded

gumdiseaseandhighbloodpressure(高血压).Tocompare,only18percentofcarefulpeoplewentontodevelophealth

problems.

Anotherpositivepersonalitywascalled^opennesstoexperience^^,meaningcuriousandimaginative.Peoplewhohave

moreofthispersonalityhavehigherIQscores.Sothey'dbemorelikelytoknowhowtofindmedicalhelptoprevent

disease.

Accordingtothereport,ifdoctorsassessedourpersonalities,itcouldhelpdoctorstofindwhichyoungadultsneed

adviceonhowtoliveahealthylifestyle.What'ssurprisingisthatstressdidn'tplayabigpartonaperson'shealth.Even

thoughstressandanxiety(焦虑)areusuallylinkedtobadhealth.

Butcanadoctorwhoknowsourpersonalityreallyimproveourhealth?Orshoulddoctorsbekeptawayfromknowing

somethingsopersonal?

1.Whichpersonalitytypemaybebetterforourhealth,accordingtotheresearch?

A.self-controlled.B.Stressed.

C.Shy.D.Careless.

2.Fromthepassage,welearnthatcarefulpeople.

A.aretooshytotalktostrangers

B.lovetoaskthedoctorforadvice

C.arelikelytohaveahealthylifestyle

D.mayhavehighbloodpressurewhenthey'reolder

3.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthearticle?

A.Newspaper.B.Sciencefictionbook.

C.Researchpaper.D.Travelguide.

4.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?

A.Peoplecanchangetheirpersonalitytype.

B.Scientistshavefoundtwodifferentpersonalitytypes.

C.Personalitieshavesomethingtodowithourlifestyle.

D.Personalitiessaysomethingaboutourhealth.

F

18、WhilewaitingtopickupafriendattheairportinPortland,Oregon,Ihadanexperiencewhichhappened

onlytwofeetawayfromme.

Tryingtolocatemyfriendamongthepassengerscomingthroughthejetway,Inoticedamanwalkingtowardme

carryingtwolightbags.Hestoppedrightnexttometogreethisfamily.

Firsthekissedhisthreechildrenonebyoneandsaid,nicetoseeyou.Imissedyousomuch!”Thenhehugged

hiswife,"I'vesavedthebestforlast!”givingherthelongest,mostpassionate(狂热的)kissIeverrememberseeing.

Theystaredateachother'seyes,smilingatoneanother;whileholdingbothhands.Foraninstanttheyremindedmeof

newlyweds(新婚夫妇),butIknewbytheageoftheirkidsthattheycouldn'tpossiblybe.

Fullofadmiration,Iasked,“Wow!Howlonghaveyoutwobeenmarried?”“Beingtogetherforfourteenyearstotal,

marriedtwelveofthose."Hereplied,withoutbreakinghisgazefromhislovelywife'sface."Well,then,howlonghave

youbeenaway?”Iasked."Twowholeday$!""Twodays?”Iwasastonished.Bytheintensity(热烈)ofthegreeting,I

hadthoughthe'dbeengoneforatleastseveralweeks—ifnotmonths.Iknewm、expressionbetrayedme,soIturned

awaymyeyesandsaidquietly,hopemymarriageisstillthatpassionateaftersolong!”

Themansuddenlystoppedsmilingandlookedmestraightintheeye.Withforcefulnesshetoldmesomethingthat

leftmeadifferentperson.“Don'thope,friend.Decide!^^Thenhesmiledagain,shookmyhandandsaid,“Godbless!"

Withthat,heandhisfamilyturnedandwalkedawaytogether.

Iwasstillwatchingthatmanandhisspecialfamilywalkjustoutofsightwhenmyfriendcameuptomeandasked,

“Whatareyoulookingat?”Withouthesitation,andwithacurioussenseofcertainty,Ireplied,wMyfuture!"

1.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe.

A.LongLovingHugsB.MyFuture

C.Don9tHope.DecideD.LoveIsEverywhere

2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Themanrepliedtotheauthor,withhiseyesstillfixedonhiswife'sface.

B.Afterbeingawayforseveralweeks,themanmissedhisfamilyverymuch.

C.Itwasfourteenyearssincethecouplehadgotmarried.

D.Theirthreekidsremindedtheauthorofnewlyweds.

3.Bysaying“myexpressionbetrayedme"(inParagraph4),theauthormeansthat.

A.hefailedtoexpresshisideastotheman

B.themanfelthisrealfeelingsfromhisexpression

C.hedidn'tbelieveinhisexpressionanymore

D.hisexpressionwasnotfaithfultohim

4.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.

A.theexperiencemaybeeasilyforgottenbytheauthor

B.theauthorwillliveapassionatelifefromnowon

C.theauthorwillbeawayfromhisfamilyandhugthe

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