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2023学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2.答题时请按要求用笔。
3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
I.单项选择
1、Inthepasttwoyearsthenumberofmenteachersinourschool___from10to30.
A.areincreasingB.isincreasingC.haveincreasedD.hasincreased
2、一HowdoyoulikethefishIcookedforyou?
—Ihaven'thadityet.However,itgood.
A.smellsB.tastes
C.soundsD.feels
3、Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople'slifealotsinceit.
A.inventsB.invented
C.isinventedD.wasinvented
4^Sharingisanimportantpartofourlife.Whenisshared,itwillbehalved.Andyourmoodwillbebetter.
A.illnessB.happinessC.kindnessD.sadness
5、Don*twatchshortvideosonKuaiShou(快手)APPalltheday,itisfunnybutallyourvaluabletime.Don't
youknowthatthefinalexamsaredrawingnear(临近)?
A.takesafterB.takesdownC.takesoffD.takesup
6、WhenTomsawhismotherforhimonacoldwinternight,hecouldn'tkeepbackhistears.
A.waitB.waitedC.towaitD.waiting
7、Ifyoucan'tgototheparty,youshouldturndownhisinvitation.
A.widelyB.politelyC.latelyD.badly
8、…HowisyourclosefriendKatie?
•一Oh,she'smovedtoanothercity,soI'veeverseenhersincethen.
A.completelyB.hardlyC.simply
9、一CouldyoutellmehowmanybooksIcanborrowatatime?
—Sorry,atall.Ourcomputerhasbrokendown.
A.NotB.NoneC.NothingD.No
10、Theearthistheonlyplanetprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.Ifsourdutytoprotectit.
A.whoB.whatC.that
n.完形填空
11、Onasnowyevening,arichladywasstandingbytheroad.Shewasworried.Her1hadbrokendown.
JustthenapoormannamedRobertcame.Hewasonhiswaybackhomefromworkasusual.
Theladywondered,uIsthemangoingto2me?Helooksverycoldandhungry."Buttohersurprise,he
stoppedandsaidwithasmile.uWhat9swrong,madam?”Theladytoldhimwhatwashappening.
Afterawhile,thecarwasatlastfixedbyRobert.Theladywantedtopayhim.“No,thatis3madam."he
said,“Iwasjusthelpingsomeonein4・Ifyoureallywanttopaymeback,Ihopewheneveryouseesomeonein
trouble,youshouldgivehimahand.”Afewminuteslater,thelady5ashabby(破旧的)housebytheroad.She
rememberedRoberfswords,soshestopped.Thehostess(女主人)warmlyaskedher6Theladycouldseethat
wasa7familyandthattheyneededhelp.Whenthehostesswasmakingteainthekitchen,thelady8
500dollarsonatableandwentawayquietly.Robertcamehomelaterthanbefore,thinkinghow9theirlifewas.
Theirbabywastobebornthenextmonthbuttherewasnot10money.Hiswifewentuptohim,gavehimakiss
andsaidsoftly,"Don'tworry,dear!Astrangerhashelpedusout!”
Let'salwaysbereadytohelpothersbecausehelpingothersishelpingourselves.
1.A.bikeB.motorbikeC.busD.car
2.A.helpB.saveC.killD.find
3.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything
4.A.pictureB.rainC.needD.danger
5.A.sawB.heardC.smeltD.felt
6.A.out1B.inC.awayD.along
7.A.terribleB.sadC.richD.poor
8.A.droppedB.forgotC.leftD.lay
9.A.excitingB.hardC.happyD.interesting
10.A.manyB.someC.enoughD.few
m.语法填空
12、语法填空
Onesheep,twosheep...632sheep...stillawake...
Peoplealwaysbelievethatcountingsheep1.(be)helpfultotheirsleep.Butdoesit2,(real)work?
ScientistsatOxfordUniversitytestedit.Twosleepresearcherslookedatthepeoplewhohad3.(difficult)insleeping.
Theydividedthem4.differentgroups.Thentheyaskedthemtotryallkindsofwaystohelp5.(they)fallasleepquickly.
Surprisingly,it6.(take)thosewhowereaskedtocountsheepmoretimetofallasleepthanthosewhoweren't.Butwhen
theywereaskedtoimaginearelaxingpicture-abeach,fore7.,theyfellasleepabouttwentyminutesS^Csoon)than
before,accordingtoareportinTheNewYorkTimes.
“Sometimes,countingtasksareOK,b9.theyarethoughtasstressfulbymanypeople/9Dr.RichardstoldABCNews.
6tAslO.result,itmaybeagoodwaytotryimaginingcoloredfishslowlyswimminginarivertohelpyousleepatnight,”
suggestedRichards.
IV.阅读理解
A
13、Doyouliketravelling?Ifyouareinterested,cometoourtravelserviceassoonaspossible.Weofferthefollowing
travellinesforyoutochoose.
2-DayYangzhouColourfulGroupTour
HowaboutgoingtoYangzhoufortheweekend?YoucanvisitSlimWestLake,GeGarden,DarningTempleandtaste
HuaiyangdeliciousfoodsuchasYangzhoufriedriceandFuchunbuns.
TourPrice:¥690Callusat800-817-7223
4-DayQingdaoPrivate(私人的)Tour
Qingdaoisfamousforitssunshine,whitesandybeachesandclearwater.Youcanrelaxhere,walkingalongthebeaches
andbreathingthefreshair!
TourPrice:
1person2-5persons6-9persons
¥669¥550/personY530/person
5-DayColourfulTaiwanGroupTour
Ifyouliketotakearound-islandtrip,Taiwanisthebestplaceforyou!YoucanclimbA-liMountain,goboatinginSun
MoonLakeandexperiencethevariousculturesoftheisland.
TourPrice:Y8500Callusat800-850-8288
8-DayLondonPrivateTour
CometoLondonforafewrelaxingdaystoenjoytheviewoftheThames(泰晤土河)andvisitsuchplacesofinterestas
TowerBridgeandBigBen.
TourPrice:
1person2-5persons6-9persons
¥16800¥15800/person¥13800/person
Callusat800-810-6288
Callusat800-830-7288
1.HowlongwilltheYangzhouColourfulGroupTourlast?
A・TwodaysB.Fourdays
C.FivedaysD.Eightdays
2.MrsLiisplanningtotakethe4-DayQingdaoPrivateTourwithhertwodaughters.Howmuchwilltheypay?
A.¥1590B.¥1650
C.¥2007D.¥47400
3.Ifyouwanttotakethe8-DayLondonPrivateTour,youshouldcall.
A.800-817-7223B.800-810-6288
C.800-830-7288D.800-850-8288
B
14、Everybodyisafraidofsomething.Thafswhatmorethan1,700kidstolduswhenweaskedthemaboutfearsand
scarystuff.Wegavekidsalistof14scarythingsandaskedwhichonefrightenedthemmost.Herearethetop5answers
fromoursurvey:①ScarymoviesandTVshows;©Scarydreams;©Thunderstorms,hurricanes,andotherterrible
weather;④Warandterrorism*;⑤Soundsheardatnight.
Itseemsthatnoteveryoneisafraidofthesamething.Whatmakesonepersonscaredcanbeofnobigdealforsomeone
else.Plentyofkidssaidtheirbiggestfearwasn'tonourlist.
Whatisfear?
Fearisafeelingthateveryonehas—it'sprogrammedintoallofus—andthat'sagoodthingbecausefearisthereto
protectus.We'rebornwithasenseoffearsowecanreacttosomethingthatcouldbedangerous.Thebabycries,and
theirmomcomesovertocomforthimorher,helpingthebabyfeelsafeandOKagain.
Realvs.Pretend
Thebestwaytogetoverafearistogetmoreinformationaboutit.Askidsgetolder;theyunderstandmoreandstart
seeingthedifferencebetweenwhatisrealandunreal.SowhenWilliam'simaginationleadshimtothinkofwitches,he
cantellhimself,“Waitaminute.They9reonlypretendthings,Idon'tneedtoworryaboutthem,”
Thesamegoesforthedark.Akid'simaginationcanstartplayingtrickswhenthelightsgooutWhat'sundermybed?
IsthatathiefIhear?Withthehelpofaparent,kidscangetmorecomfortableinthedark.Usinganightlightorshining
aflashlightunderthebedtoseethatthere'snothingtherecanhelpkidsfightthatfear.
1.Whichofthefollowingcan'thelpakidfightthefearofdark?
A.Usingimaginationstothinkofwitches.
B.Theirparentscomingovertocomfortthem.
C.Usinganightlighttoseethere'snothingunderthebed.
D.Shiningaflashlighttoseethere'snothingunderthebed.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pretend"inparagraph4mean?
A.Ugly.B.Usual.
C.Unreal.D.Lovely
3.Whatisthesecondparagraphofthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Fourteenscarythingskidslist.
B.Peopleareafraidofdifferentthings.
C.Thebiggestfearforkidsarealwaysthesame.
D.Thethingsfrightenpeoplearethesameasthesurvey.
4.WhichisTRUEaboutthewriter'sopinion?
A.Havingasenseoffearisnotabadthing.
B.Nothingcanhelpkidstogetoverafear.
C.Fearissomethingwegetwhenweareolder.
D.Notallpeoplecanreacttodangerousthings.
C
15、Hisfamousparentsmightbeworth(:身价)£165million9butitseemsBrooklyn
Beckhamdecidesnottodependonthem.Instead,the15-year-oldboyislearningtherealmeaningofmoney...by
makinghisown.
BrooklynBeckhamyVictoriaandDavidBeckham'seldestchild,hasstartedaweekendjobataWestLondoncoffeeshop
whereheispaid£2.68anhour.AmemberofstaffsaidthatBrooklyndidstartworkingintheshopandgotonOKwith
othermembers.Newsofhisdecisiontomakehisownmoneyandnotdependonhisrichparentsmadehimagoodmodel
forotherteenagers.
Lastyear;BeckhamywhohadretiredfromfootbalLsaid,wWetrytoleadbyexample>byshowingthemifsimportant
toworkhard."AndonefriendofhisfamilysaidthatBrooklynwouldhavebeenencouragedtotakethejobbyhis
parents.
Childrenwhogrowupindifferentcultureshavedifferentviewsonmoney.
Inmanywesterncountries,childrenareusuallytaughttobelievethatmoneyismadeinsteadofbeinggiven.They
usuallybuythingswiththeirownpocketmoney.Theytakeuppart-timejobsintheirfreetime.However,mostofthe
Chinesechildrendon'thaveanyconscious(意识)ofmakingmoneythroughtheirownhardwork.Somechildrenthink
thattheirparentswillsupportthemforever.WhenevertheymeetdifTiculties9theywillturntotheirparentsorfriends
forhelp.Whycan'ttheysolvetheseproblemsbytheirown?Themainreasonisthattheyarealwaysdependingon
others.Infact,theyhavegottheabilitytoworkouttheseeasyproblems.
Childreninwesterncountriesshowtheirindependence(独立性).Theytakeprideinthemselvesbymakingtheirown
decisions.ManyChinesechildren,however,arestilllookingtotheirparentsoreventheirgrandparentstotellthem
whattodoorwhichjobtheyshouldchoose.
Assecondaryschoolstudents9weshouldlearntobemoreindependent.Weshouldfindsomenewwaystosolveold
problems.Whatwearelearninginscholorafterschoolnowwillbeveryhelpfulsomeday.Tousstudentswhowantto
makegreatachievementsinthefuture,itisthemostimportanttolearnhowtobeindependent.
1.FromthisarticletweknowthatBrooklynBeckham.
A.isVictoriaandDavidBeckham'syoungestson
B.isagoodmodelforotherteenagers
C.dependsonhisparentsandgrandparents
D.getsonbadlywithothermembersinthecoffeeshop
2.Childreninwesterncountriesdon'tasktheirparentsformoneybecause.
A.theirparentswantthemtostudyveryhard
B.theirfamilyisnotrichenoughtosupportthem
C.theythinkmoneyisgiveninsteadofbeingmade
D.theythinkmoneyismadeinsteadofbeinggiven
3.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatsomeChinesechildren
A.don'tdependontheirparentsatall
B.canmaketheirowndecisionseasily
C.thinktheirparentswillsupportthemforever
D.oftentakeuppart-timejobsintheirfreetime
4.isthebesttitleofthisarticle.
A.BeMoreIndependent
B.DavidBeckham'sGoodSon
C.ChildreninWesternCountries
D.DifferentWaystoUseMoney
D
16、
OceanChineseRestaurant
NoodleHouseN-1:Noodleswithbeefandtomato
Tel:77820796N-2:Lamainwithonions
11:00am—11:00pmN—3:Chickennoodlessoup
Smallbowl10RMBN—4:Friednoodleswithcabbage
Mediumbowl15RMBN—5:Friedbeefnoodles
Largebowl18RMB
CBASchoolRestaurant
WelcometoCBASchoolRestaurant
Tel:77820796
Specialmealdealsforonly25RMB
Mealdeal1:Dumplingsinchickensoup,eggfriedrice,mapotofu25RMB
Mealdeal2:Beefwithbroccoli,firedlamian,frieddumplings25RMB
Mealdeal3:Cabbagesoup,chickennoodles,icecream25RME
WelcometoCBASchoolRestaurant
FastfoodRestaurant
RiceExpress
Tel:77820798
Tryourdeliciousricebowlsforonly15RMB.Youhaveachoiceof:
Beef,pork,chicken,andfish
Addaplateofdumplingsfor10RMB.Only17RMBforyouchoiceof
Greentea,icecream,ororangejuice.
Freedeliveryforordersof30RMBandabove!
FastfoodRestaurant
RiceExpress
Tel:77820798
Tryourdeliciousricebowlsforonly15RMB.Youhaveachoiceof:
Beef,pork,chicken,andfish
Addaplateofdumplingsfor10RMB.Only17RMBforyouchoiceof
Greentea,icecream,ororangejuice.
Freedeliveryforordersof30RMBandabove!
1..Ifyouwantalargebowlofchickennoodlessoup,hoemuchshouldyoupayforit?
A.8RMBB.10RMBC.15RMBD.18RMB
2..Ifyouhaveonlytenyuan,wherecanyoueatdumplings?
A.OceanChineseRestaurantB,CBASchoolRestaurant
C.FastfoodRestaurantD.ABCEnglishRestaurant
3..Ifyoudon'twanttogototherestaurant,youcancallitat.
A.77820798B.77820797
C.77820799D.77820796
4..IfMr.Greenhasdumplingsinchickensoup,eggfriedrice,mapotofu,andgreentea,icecream,ororangejuice,he
wantsRMBaltogether(总共).
A.20B.27C.35D.42
5..Ifyouwanttoeatfish,youshouldgoto・
A.OceanChineseRestaurantB.CBASchoolRestaurant
C.FastfoodRestaurantD.RealAmericanRestaurant
E
17、AREyoucreative,shy,outgoing?Ourpersonalitiesrevealalotaboutwhoweare.Butwhafssurprisingisthatour
personalitycanalsosaysomethingaboutourhealth.That'saccordingtoresearchersatDukeUniversity,US.
Duringanexperimenton1,000people,scientistsassessed(评定)theirpersonalitiesintwoways:byaskingsomeonethey
knew,suchasafamilymemberorfriend;thenbyaskingsomeonetheyhadjustmet,suchasanurse.Thestudyfound
thatthosewhowerecarefulatage26wereinbetterhealthafter12years.
Beingcarefulmeansthatpeopletendtohavealotofself-control,andarelesslikelytosmoke,thescientistssaid.Careful
peoplearealsomorelikelytohaveanactivelifestyleandhealthydiet.
Fromthosewhowereleastcareful,45percentdevelopedhealthproblemsbytheageof38.Suchhealthissuesincluded
gumdiseaseandhighbloodpressure(高血压).Tocompare,only18percentofcarefulpeoplewentontodevelophealth
problems.
Anotherpositivepersonalitywascalled^opennesstoexperience^^,meaningcuriousandimaginative.Peoplewhohave
moreofthispersonalityhavehigherIQscores.Sothey'dbemorelikelytoknowhowtofindmedicalhelptoprevent
disease.
Accordingtothereport,ifdoctorsassessedourpersonalities,itcouldhelpdoctorstofindwhichyoungadultsneed
adviceonhowtoliveahealthylifestyle.What'ssurprisingisthatstressdidn'tplayabigpartonaperson'shealth.Even
thoughstressandanxiety(焦虑)areusuallylinkedtobadhealth.
Butcanadoctorwhoknowsourpersonalityreallyimproveourhealth?Orshoulddoctorsbekeptawayfromknowing
somethingsopersonal?
1.Whichpersonalitytypemaybebetterforourhealth,accordingtotheresearch?
A.self-controlled.B.Stressed.
C.Shy.D.Careless.
2.Fromthepassage,welearnthatcarefulpeople.
A.aretooshytotalktostrangers
B.lovetoaskthedoctorforadvice
C.arelikelytohaveahealthylifestyle
D.mayhavehighbloodpressurewhenthey'reolder
3.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthearticle?
A.Newspaper.B.Sciencefictionbook.
C.Researchpaper.D.Travelguide.
4.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?
A.Peoplecanchangetheirpersonalitytype.
B.Scientistshavefoundtwodifferentpersonalitytypes.
C.Personalitieshavesomethingtodowithourlifestyle.
D.Personalitiessaysomethingaboutourhealth.
F
18、WhilewaitingtopickupafriendattheairportinPortland,Oregon,Ihadanexperiencewhichhappened
onlytwofeetawayfromme.
Tryingtolocatemyfriendamongthepassengerscomingthroughthejetway,Inoticedamanwalkingtowardme
carryingtwolightbags.Hestoppedrightnexttometogreethisfamily.
Firsthekissedhisthreechildrenonebyoneandsaid,nicetoseeyou.Imissedyousomuch!”Thenhehugged
hiswife,"I'vesavedthebestforlast!”givingherthelongest,mostpassionate(狂热的)kissIeverrememberseeing.
Theystaredateachother'seyes,smilingatoneanother;whileholdingbothhands.Foraninstanttheyremindedmeof
newlyweds(新婚夫妇),butIknewbytheageoftheirkidsthattheycouldn'tpossiblybe.
Fullofadmiration,Iasked,“Wow!Howlonghaveyoutwobeenmarried?”“Beingtogetherforfourteenyearstotal,
marriedtwelveofthose."Hereplied,withoutbreakinghisgazefromhislovelywife'sface."Well,then,howlonghave
youbeenaway?”Iasked."Twowholeday$!""Twodays?”Iwasastonished.Bytheintensity(热烈)ofthegreeting,I
hadthoughthe'dbeengoneforatleastseveralweeks—ifnotmonths.Iknewm、expressionbetrayedme,soIturned
awaymyeyesandsaidquietly,hopemymarriageisstillthatpassionateaftersolong!”
Themansuddenlystoppedsmilingandlookedmestraightintheeye.Withforcefulnesshetoldmesomethingthat
leftmeadifferentperson.“Don'thope,friend.Decide!^^Thenhesmiledagain,shookmyhandandsaid,“Godbless!"
Withthat,heandhisfamilyturnedandwalkedawaytogether.
Iwasstillwatchingthatmanandhisspecialfamilywalkjustoutofsightwhenmyfriendcameuptomeandasked,
“Whatareyoulookingat?”Withouthesitation,andwithacurioussenseofcertainty,Ireplied,wMyfuture!"
1.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe.
A.LongLovingHugsB.MyFuture
C.Don9tHope.DecideD.LoveIsEverywhere
2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Themanrepliedtotheauthor,withhiseyesstillfixedonhiswife'sface.
B.Afterbeingawayforseveralweeks,themanmissedhisfamilyverymuch.
C.Itwasfourteenyearssincethecouplehadgotmarried.
D.Theirthreekidsremindedtheauthorofnewlyweds.
3.Bysaying“myexpressionbetrayedme"(inParagraph4),theauthormeansthat.
A.hefailedtoexpresshisideastotheman
B.themanfelthisrealfeelingsfromhisexpression
C.hedidn'tbelieveinhisexpressionanymore
D.hisexpressionwasnotfaithfultohim
4.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat.
A.theexperiencemaybeeasilyforgottenbytheauthor
B.theauthorwillliveapassionatelifefromnowon
C.theauthorwillbeawayfromhisfamilyandhugthe
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