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2023英语中考英语押题卷
一.选择题(共15小题)
1.Ican'tfindthepen1wasgiven.Haveyouseen__?()
A.thisB.oneC.itD.that
2.-Doyouknow?
-InStratford,England.()
A.whereShakespearewasborn
B.whenShakespearefinishedschool
C.howmanyplaysShakespearewrote
D.whyShakespeare'sworksarepopular
3.Thenumberofthewhalessmallerandsmallerbecauseofhumanactivitiesnow.
()
A.wereB.wasC.isD.are
4.-CouldIrideanelectricbicycletoschool,Mr.Wang?
-No,you.Studentsundertheageof16aren'tallowedtorideelectricbicycles.()
A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't
5.---Whatdidtheteachersay?
---Hetoldustogooverlessons.()
A.threefirstB.firstthree
C.thethreefirstD.thefirstthree
6.Don'tourhopes.Aslongaswepulltogether,we'llmakeit.()
A.giveupB.giveoutC.givebackD.giveaway
7.--Dearfriends,doyoustillrememberwhyyoucameherethreeyearsago?
--Toourdreams!()
A.copyB.saveC.imagineD.achieve
8.-Tom,itsmellssoterriblehere.
-Sorry,mum.Iwillmysocksandwashthemrightaway.()
A.putoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.cutoff
9.-Canyouplayvolleyballorbasketball?
-ofthem.I'mgoodatballgames.()
A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None
10.---Simonhasbeenschoolfor2days.Whafswrongwithhim?
---It'ssaidthathehasacold.()
A.nervousaboutB.thirstyfor
C.absentfromD.worriedabout
11.Notallchildrenwatchthisvideowillbecomeascientist,butsomemaybecome
interestedinscience.()
A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose
12.Theself-drivingplaneprovestobeusefulinmanyways.__smartinventionitis!()
A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
13.Dianausedtotowork,butnowsheisusedtobecausetheroadis
crowdedandshewantstokeepfit.()
A.drive;walkingB.drive;walk
C.driving;walkD.driving;walking
14.-Idon'tknowwheretogothissummervacation.
-WhynotvisitingMountTai?Therearemanyplacesofinterestthere.()
A.wonderB.considerC.regardD.been
15.Mr.Wangisveryfriendlytous.HeisofallthepersonsIknow.()
A.patientB.lesspatient
C.morepatientD.themostpatient
二.完形填空(共2小题)
16.AsanewteacheratDullPrimarySchoolinDenver,KyleSchwartzthoughtofasimplewayto
gettoknowherthirdgraders,mostofwhomcamefrom(1)
families.Sheaskedthemtocompletethenote,nIwishmyteacherknew…"andshare
somethingaboutthemselves.
Theirhonestanswersgavetheteacherachancetounderstandherstudents*difficulties."I
wishmyteacherknewIhavenopencilstodomyhomework,“(2)
onechild."Iwishmyteacherknewsometimesmyreadinghomeworkisnotsigned,because
mymomisnotfreealot,*'wroteanother.Someshowedhopeforthe(3)
"IwishmyteacherknewthatIwanttogotocollege.
"Somenotesarereallyheartbreaking.”SchwartztellsABCNews."Icare(4)
abouteachofmystudentsandIdon'twantthemtobepoorforever."Sheexplains,"Ihoped
toknow
(5)_______
Icouldbettersupportthem.SoI(6)
toletthemtellmewhatIneededtoknow.ThatwaswhyIcreatedthefill-in-the-blank
exercise.”
(7)_______
thethirdgraderswereallowedtoansweranonymously(匿名),mostwantedtoinclude
names.Andsomewereevenexcitedtoreadtheirnotesoutloud,(8)
oneshygirlwhobravelysaidthatshewaslonely."Aftershetoldtheclass,'Idon'thave
friendsto(9)
me,'Iwasworriedwhattheywoulddo,"SchwartztellsUSWeekly."However,Ifelt
encouragedtoseehowmuchsupporttheotherkidsofferedher.Theyinvitedhertoplayat
breakandsitwiththematlunch.Yousee,childrenhaveanunusualabilitytoshowempathy
(同情)."
MTheresultshavebeen(10)
,"saysSchwartz."Itspeakstotheimportanceofgivingpeopleavoiceandreallylisteningto
them.H
(1)A.traditionalB.friendlyC.poorD.small
(2)A.suggestedB.copiedC.repeatedD.wrote
(3)A.societyB.courseC.researchD.future
(4)A.secretlyB.deeplyC.nervouslyD.directly
(5)A.whereB.whyC.howD.when
(6)A.decidedB.refusedC.forgotD.learned
(7)A.UnlessB.ThoughC.BecauseD.Before
(8)A.likeB・formC.againstD.except
(9)A.lookforB.talkaboutC.dependonD.playwith
(10)A.boringB.surprisingC.worryingD.relaxing
17.Today,wearelivingarapidlife.Wealwaystrytogetthingsdone(31).On
weekdays,wearebusy(32)orworking.Oneofthe(33)isthatwedon't
haveenoughexercise.WeallknowAugust8thisNationalFitnessDay.Ifweexerciseforone
houraday,wewillworkhealthilyfor50yearsandliveahappylifeforever.
Scientistshavefoundthatpeoplewhooftenexerciseare(34)thanthosewho
don't,whethertheydoitindoorsoroutdoors.Accordingtoasurvey,studentscanlearnbetter
andfeellessstressedwhentheyhavemore(35)toplaysportsatschool.Manyyoung
womenenjoydoingyoga(瑜伽)ordancingtorelaxandstay(36)Insome
housewives'opinion,doinghouseworkisagoodwaytoburncalories(卡路里).Itcankeep
them(37)whilegettingtheirhouseinorder.Tobestrongandfullof(38),
somemenlikerunning,ridingbicyclesorplayingballgames.
Youwillbehealthybothinthe(39)andmindbydoingexercise.Thisweekend,don*t
makeanyplans,justgetupearlyandstart(40).
31.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.loudly
32.A.playingB.sleepingC.studying
33.A.differencesB.problemsC.trouble
34.A.moredangerousB.morenaturalC.healthier
35.A.timeB.moneyC.food
36.A.heavyB.thinC.tall
37.A.jumpingB.movingC.eating
38.A.energyB.safetyC.suggestions
39.A.toothB.headC.body
40.A.exercisingB.offeringC.waiting
共
全民健身日
NationalFitnessDay
三.阅读理解(共4小题)
18.WhatdoesatypicaldaylooklikeforahighschoolstudentintheUnitedStates?Well
everyone'sisverydifferent.Icandescribemynormaldayinhighschoolforyou.
Ourschooldayusuallywentfrom8:30amto5:30pm.However,somedaysIhad
cheerleading(啦啦队)practiceorplaypracticeat6:30am.IfIhadcheerleadingpracticeI
gotreadyatschool,andifIhadtime,Iatebreakfastattheschooldininghall.
ThenIwouldgotowardmylockerandgetmybooksforthefirstperiod.Eachclasswentfor
about50minutesandwehad4minutestogettothenextclass.Westudiedeverythingfrom
sciencetomathandSpanishtoP.E.
Iplayedtheflute(长笛)inband,sooneofmyclassperiodswasusedforthat.Lunch-time
wouldbeat12:30pmandthenwehadsometimetohangoutoutsideorbyourlockers.Atthe
endofthedaytherewasaseminar(研讨会)period.Icouldbeusedforstudyingormeetings.
Afterschool,Iwouldcheeratabasketballgame,bealifeguard(救生员)atworkorhave
speechpractice.Myfamilyalwaystriedtohavedinnertogetherataround7pm,butthere
wasn'talwaystime.Iwouldfinallystartstudyingataround8or9pm.
Sothereyouhaveit!Thafsmytypicaldayinhighschool.
56.Howlongdidthewriterusuallystayatschoolonhisschoolday?
A.Sevenhours
B.Eighthours
C.Ninehours
D.Tenhours
57.Wheredidthewritereatbreakfastifhehadtime?
A.Atschool
B.Athome
C.Inarestaurant
D.Inthepark
58.Whendidthewriterhangoutwithhisclassmates?
A.Afterthefirstclass.
B.Afterlunch.
C.Afterbreakfast.
D.Afterschool.
59.Whichofthefollowingisnotthewriter'safter-schoolactivity?
A.Havemeetings
B.Cheeratagame
C.Bealifeguard
D.Practicespeech
60.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Ourschoolday.
B.Everyone'slifeisdifferent.
C.Theafter-schoollifeintheUS.
D.AtypicaldayinhighschoolintheUS.
19.AsanEnglish,Icanspeakthreelanguages-English,GermanandFrench,sodoyouthink
theBritishpeopleareverygoodlanguagelearners?Thefactisthattheyaren't.
Somestatistics(数据)fromthesurveydonebytheEuropeanCommission(欧盟
委员会)showedthat62%oftheBritishpeopleonlyspeakEnglish.38%speakatleastone
foreignlanguageand18%speaktwoormore.ComparedwiththeBritishpeople,56%ofthe
peopleinotherEuropeancountriesspeakatleastoneforeignlanguageand28%speaktwoor
more.FromthisyoucanseethattheBritishpeoplearefamousfornotspeakingforeign
languagesandthattheyarenotgoodlanguagelearnersinEurope.
AndthesurveyalsoshowedthatEnglishisthemostwidely-spokenforeign
language.ManyEuropeanpeoplecanhaveaconversationinEnglish.That'swhymanypeople
don*tthinkitisnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguage.
InBritain,studentsarenotrequiredtolearnaforeignlanguage.Thatmeanslearninga
foreignlanguageisonlyanoptionatschool.InUKschoolsitiscommonforchildrentostart
learningaforeignlanguageat11andmanyofthemgiveitupat14.Sowhydon'tstudents
continuelearningforeignlanguagesatschool?Becausetheythinkitismoredifficulttoget
goodmarksinlanguagesthaninothersubjectssuchasscienceorhistory.
Tosolvethissituation,theBritishgovernmentislookingfordifferentwaystoimprove
languagelearningatschool.Onewayistostartlearningitatamuchyoungerage.Anotherone
istogiveschoolchildrenmorechoices.
ChangingtheBritishattitude(态度)tolearningforeignlanguagesmaybeahardtask
butthegovernmentdecidestotry!
(1)Whichcountrydoesthewritercomefrom?
A.America.
B.China.
C.Britain.
D・Egypt.
(2)WhichofthefollowingabouttheBritishpeopleistrue?
A.Theyaregoodlanguagelearners.
B.62%ofthemspeaktwoormorelanguages.
C.Theyarefamousforspeakingforeignlanguages.
D.MorethanhalfofthemonlyspeakEnglish.
(3)Accordingtothepassage,studentsinBritainprefertolearn・
A.scienceorGerman
B.historyorGerman
C.scienceorhistory
D.GermanorFrench
(4)InParagraph4,"anoptionnmeans.
A-achoice
B.agame
C.amistake
D.aconversation
(5)Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.SpeakingEnglish
B.ForeignLanguageLearninginUK
C.SchoolsinUK
D.YoungEnglishLearners.
20.Saturday,14thOctober
YesterdayDrHillputbraces(牙箍)onmyteeth.Whenshefinisheddoingit,she
walkedmeouttothefrontdesk.ShetoldGrandmaIwouldhavetocomebackintwoweeksto
havemybraceschecked."Soundslikeshepulawashingmachineinyourmouth,doesn'tit,
Amy?"jokedGrandma.ThenDrHillgavemeanappointment(预约)for2:30pmon28th
October.Oh,well,IguessgettingoutofschoolearlytoseeDrHillwillbeonegoodthing
abouthavingbraces.
Otherthingsaren'tsogood.WhenIwokeupthismorning,mymouthreallyhurt.I
couldn'teatanybreadormeat.FinallyMummashed(捣烂)abananaandmixeditwith
somemilkandhoney,whichtastedgood.
Atschool,myfriendstriedtobeniceaboutmybraces.Bennysaidhecouldhardlynotice
themunless(除非)Ismiled.(Notetomyself:Trynottosmiletoomuch.)Angelsaid
theymademelookmoregrown-up.AndKeiththankedmeforjoininghim.Hesaidmy
braceslookednicerthanhis.
Ofcourse,Charliehadmeanthingstosay.FirsthecalledmeBraceFace,andthenhe
calledmeMetalMouth.Iignored(不理睬)him,buthekeptlaughingandpointing.Hedidn't
stopuntilMrsFremontgavehimoneofherlooks.Rightnow,DrHill'snotsurehowlongI'll
havetowearthebraces.Butitmaybeatleastninemonths.Thatseemslikealong,longtime.
(1)FromParagraph1,wecanknowthat.
A.DrHillisquitehumorous
B.DrHillsaidAmywasbrave
C.AmywenttoseeDrHillwithhergrandma
D.AmyneedstocomebacktoseeDrHillinoneweek
(2)Onthemorningof14thOctober,Amy.
A.gotuplate
B.didn'teatanything
C.hadpaininhermouth
D.didn'twanttogotoschool
(3)WhowearsbraceslikeAmy?
A.Benny.
B.Angel.
C.Charlie.
D.Keith.
(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"mean"meaninChinese?
A.甜蜜的
B.刻薄的
C.感动的
D.奇怪的
(5)WhenMrsFremontgaveCharliealook,whatdoyouthinkthelookmeant?
A.Sheagreedwithhim.
B.Hemadeagoodjoke.
C.Shewasproudofhim.
D.Heshouldbequiet.
21.Weoftenhearstoriesofanimalsrescuingpeople.Butnowsomeonehasmanagedtoreturnthe
favor.
TheeventtookplaceonasnowyJanuarymoming.ThomasSmithwaswalkinghisdog,
Jack,inthepark."AsIwaswalking,IjustsawJackrunningintotheicetowardstheducksin
themiddle,andthenhefellintothewaterandcouldn'tclimbout,“saidSmith.Herealizedhe
hadnochoicebuttotryandsavehisdog,"Someoneelsetoldmethelakewasonlyonemeter
deep,butitwasatleasttwicethat.Ihadtobreakmywaythroughthe6-cmice.Finally,Igot
Jackbytheneckandpulledhimout.Ididn'tthinkIhadeverfeltsocoldbythetimewegot
backtodryland.Andwhenwegotthere,everyonewasaskingifJackwasokay-noonewas
particularlyworriedaboutme!"
Aneighbor,JulieBrown,sawitallhappen.nThedogwentontoanicylake.Allofa
sudden,itstartedtogounder.Therewerecrowdsofpeoplearound,andtheywereallshouting
andscreaming.BeforeIknewit,theowner(Smith)wasinthewaterforcinghiswaythrough
theice,Icouldn'timaginehowcolditwas.Everyonewasverynervous,buthewasascoolasa
cucumber-hejustcrawledbackout,putthedogonitslead,andwenthome.
Manyregardhimasahero,butMr.Smithisquitelaid——backaboutit,"Mostdogowners
arethesameasme.TheywoulddowhatIdidwithoutasecondthought.Butinthefuture,I'm
goingtomakesurehe'sonaleadnearanyicypond.
Petsaremembersofourfamily.Wouldyoudothesameforthem?
(1)WhathappenedonacoldJanuarymorning?
A.Mr.SmithmetJackinthepark.
B.Mr.SmithranafterJackontheice,
C.Jackfellfromtheiceintothewater.
D.Jackplayedwiththeducksinthewater.
(2)HowdidMr.SmithsaveJack?
A.Heaskedaneighborforhelp,
B.HebroketheiceandshoutedtoJack.
C.HegotJackbythelegandpulledhimout.
D.HepulledJackoutoftheicywaterbytheneck.
(3)Theunderlinedphrase"ascoolasacucumber"inParagraph3means"
A.relaxed
B.proud
C.shy
D.brave
(4)Inthelastparagraph,thewriterasksaquestionto.
A.suggestkeepingpetsforfun
B.remindpeopletoputtheirdogsontheleads
C.encouragepeopletotakegoodcareoftheirpets
D.advisepeoplenottoleavetheirdogsnearicyponds
(5)Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?.
A.Aman'spetdog
B.Adog'sbestfriend
C.Thedangerontheicylake
D.Suggestionsforpets1owners
四.补全对话(共1小题)
22.A:Hi,everybody.FmBecky.Welcomebackto"TheProblemLine'1.Today,we're
goingtotalkaboutproblemswithparents,Okay,itrstimeforanothercall.(1)
B:Hello.Myname'sDavid.
A:Hi,David.Welcometo^TheProblemLine11.(2)
B:Well,I'mhavingproblemswithmymom.Everytimewetalkaboutsomething,
weargue.
A:(3)It'simpolite.
B:Iknow.Butshealwaysarranges(安排)everythingforme.Ican*tevendecidewhat
towearonweekends.
A:That'stoobad(4)
B:Itried,butsheneverlistenedtome.ShethinksIshouldlistentoherbecauseI'mher
child.
A:Well,that'sadifficultproblem(5)
C:Hello,I'mVera.IthinkDavidshouldaskhisteacherforhelp.Perhapshismother
willlistentohisteacher.
B:OK.I'llhaveatry.Thankyou.
A.Hi,whereareyoufrom?B.Hello,who*scalling?
C.Youshouldlearnfromthem.D.Dearlisteners,whocangivehimsomeadvice?
E.Whynothaveagoodtalkwithher?F.Youshouldn'targuewithyourmom.
G.What'syourproblem?
五.选词填空(共1小题)
23.
startedeyesafeinvitedwindow
worrieddangerousstillsmallafter
Mr.Johnsonhadnevertakenplanesbefore,buthehadreadalotaboutairaccidents.Soone
daywhenafriend(71)himtotakehisownsmallplane,Mr.Johnsonwasvery
(72).Finally,hisfriendpersuaded(说服)himthatitwasvery(73),
soMr.Johnsongotintotheplane.
Hisfriend(74)theengineandbegantotaxi(滑行)ontotherunwayofthe
airport.Mr.Johnsonhadeverheardthemost(75)partofaflightweretakingoffand
thelanding,sohewasveryafraidandclosedhis(76).
(77)aminuteortwoheopenedhiseyesagain,lookedoutofthe(78)ofthe
plane,andsaidtohisfriend,"Lookatthosepeopledownthere.Theylookas(79)as
ants,don'tthey?'*"Thoseareants,''answeredhisfriend,"we're(80)ontheground."
六.短文填空(共1小题)
24.首字母填空(每空一个单词)
Chinesecultureisbroadandprofound.InChina,writingbrushes,inksticks,paperand
inkstonesarecalledtheFour(1)TofStudy.Amongthem,thewritingbrush
producedinHuzhou,theinkstickproducedinHuizhou,thexuanpapermadeinXuancheng
andtheinkstonemadeinDuanxiarethe(2)b.
Thewritingbrushescanbeusedtodrawthepicturesonpaintedpotteries(陶器).They
are(3)mmadeofanimals1hair.Thosemadeofwoolarecalledyanghaoandthose
madeoftheweasel'stailhairarecalledlanghao.Theirartisticeffects(效果)inwritingand
paintingcannotbecopiedbyanyotherpen.
Theinkstickisthepigment(颜料)usedinwritingandpainting.Theinkstick
producedinHuizhouisofhighquality.A(4)sgoeslikethis:Twofamousskilled
menXiChaoandhissonproducedakindofhigh-qualityinkstick.Asaresult,theEmperor
LiYuintheSouthernTangDynasty(5)atogivethemthefamilynameMLiu.From
thenon,thefame(名声)oftheLiInkStickwaswidely(6)s.IntheSongDynasty,
itsproducingareawaschangedintoHuizhou,anditwasthencalledtheHuiInkStick.
PaperisamongthefourgreatinventionsinancientChina.Thefamousxuanpaper(7)
aintheSuiandTangdynasties.InXuanzhou,AnhuiProvincewherethexuanpaperis
produced,it'ssaidthatCaiLun'spupilKongDantookthejobofproducingpaperbut(8)f
tomakeperfectwhitepaper.Laterhehappenedtoseetheebony(檀木)intherivers.ltwaswet
with(9)wandturnedwhite.Thenheusedthebark(树皮)toproducetheworld
-famousxuanpaper.
Theinkstonewasalreadyvery(10)pintheHanDynasty.TheMingand
QingdynastiessawtheappearanceoftheFourFamousInkStones-DuanInkStone,SheInk
Stone,TaoInkStoneandChengniInkStone.Theycannotonlybeusedinwritingandpainting
butalsoforadmiration.
七.书面表达(共1小题)
25.假如你是李华,学校英语社正在开展以中国茶文化为主题的征文,请你投稿。
内容包括:
1)简要介绍中国茶文化的历史(过去和现在);
2)就如何让中国茶文化走向世界提出两点建议。
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名;
(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
ChineseTeaCulture
Chineseteahasalonghistory.
2023英语中考英语
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共15小题)
1.Ican'tfindthepen1wasgiven.Haveyouseen__?()
A.thisB.oneC.itD.that
【分析】我找不到别人给我的那支笔了,你见到了吗?
【解答】this这个;one一个;it它;ihat那一个。根据句意可知,这里指代“别人给我的
那支笔”,所以用it替代。
故选:Co
【点评】理解句意,辨析选项中代词用法,找到句子的关键信息,得出答案。
2.-Doyouknow?
-InStratford,England.()
A.whereShakespearewasborn
B.whenShakespearefinishedschool
C.howmanyplaysShakespearewrote
D.whyShakespearesworksarepopular
【分析】--你知道莎士比亚出生在哪里吗?
--在英国斯特拉特福德。
【解答】whereShakespearewasborn莎士比亚出生在哪里。whenShakespearefinished
school莎士比亚什么时候毕业。howmanyplaysShakespearewrote莎士比亚写了多少剧本。
whyShakespeare'sworksarepopular莎士比亚作品为什么受欢迎。根据InStratford,
England”在英国斯特拉特福德”可知,询问地点,应该问”莎士比亚出生在哪里"where
Shakespearewasborn。
故选:Ao
【点评】宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,此题要根据回答的具体内容,分析选项的意思,
选择合适的答案。
3.Thenumberofthewhalessmallerandsmallerbecauseofhumanactivitiesnow.
)
A.wereB.wasC.isD.are
【分析】由于人类的活动,鲸鱼的数量越来越少。
【解答】thenumberof+复数名词,意思是”……的数量”,作主语,表示单数,根据now
可知用一般现在时。
故选:C»
【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合
主谓一致准确作答。
4.-CouldIrideanelectricbicycletoschool,Mr.Wang?
-No,you.Studentsundertheageof16aren'tallowedtorideelectricbicycles.()
A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't
【分析】--我能骑电动车去学校吗,王老师?
——不,不能,十六岁以下的学生不能骑电动车。
【解答】couldn't不能,needn't没必要,can't不能,shouldn't不应该。根据no可知是否
定回答,上文"CouldIrideanelectricbicycletoschool我能骑电动车去学校吗”是委婉的请
求,故回答用can't表示“不能”。
故选:C,
【点评】情态动词(Modalverbs)本身有一定的词义,表示语气的单词.但是不能独立
作谓语,只能和动词原形一起构成谓语。情态动词用在行为动词前,表示说话人对这一
动作或状态的看法或主观设想。
5.---Whatdidtheteachersay?
---Hetoldustogooverlessons.()
A.threefirstB.firstthree
C.thethreefirstD.thefirstthree
【分析】-老师说了什么?
-他让我们复习前三节课.
【解答】表示前几个,开始的几个用thefirst+基数词.此处表示前三课用thefirstthree
lessons.
故选:D.
【点评】掌握数词的用法是解答本题的关键.
6.Don'tourhopes.Aslongaswepulltogether,we'llmakeit.()
A.giveupB.giveoutC.givebackD.giveaway
【分析】别放弃我们的希望.只要我们齐心协力,我们就能成功.
【解答】giveup放弃,giveout分发,giveback归还,giveaway赠送;根据句意"别放弃
我们的希望.只要我们齐心协力,我们就能成功”和语法可知,要填“放弃”,其它选项语
意不通.
故选:A.
【点评】考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.
7.--Dearfriends,doyoustillrememberwhyyoucameherethreeyearsago?
--Toourdreams!()
A.copyB.saveC.imagineD.achieve
【分析】-亲爱的朋友们,你们仍然记得三年前你们为什么来这里吗?-为了实现我们
的梦想!
【解答】A表示复制、抄袭,B表示节约、救,C表示想象,D表示实现.根据题干可
知三年前我们来这里是为了实现梦想,achieve符合题意.
故选:D。
【点评】本题考查动词辨析,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择.
8.-Tom,itsmellssoterriblehere.
-Sorry,mum.Iwillmysocksandwashthemrightaway.()
A.putoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.cutoff
【分析】汤姆,这里很难闻.
对不起,妈妈.我要脱掉袜子,马上洗.
【解答】putoff推迟;takeoff脱掉;turnoff关上;cutoff切除.根据前句句意"汤姆,
这里很难闻”和语法可知,后句句意为"对不起,妈妈.我要脱掉袜子,马上洗”,填”脱掉
",其它选项语意不通.
故选:B»
【点评】考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.
9.-Canyouplayvolleyballorbasketball?
-ofthem.I'mgoodalballgames.()
A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None
【分析】-你会打排球还是篮球?
-两个都会.我擅长球类运动.
【解答】both两者都;either两者中的任何一个;neither两者都不;none一个也没有.根
据句意”-你会打排球还是篮球?-它们—.我擅长球类运动.”可知,这里表示两者都
会,both符合句意.
故选:Ao
【点评】做题时,在明确各选项含义的基础上,结合具体语境,即可得出答案.
10.---Simonhasbeenschoolfor2days.What*swrongwithhim?
---It'ssaidthathehasacold.()
A.nervousaboutB.thirstyfor
C.absentfromD.worriedabout
【分析】-西蒙已经2天没有去上学了.他怎么了?-据说他感冒了.
【解答】benervousabout表示对感到紧张,bethirstyfor表示渴望,beabsentfrom表
示缺席,beworriedabout表示担心.根据题干中Whafswrongwithhim?以及It'ssaidthat
hehasacold.可知西蒙已经2天没有去上学了.
故选:Co
【点评】本题考查形容词短语,基础题,熟悉四个选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选
择.
11.Notallchildrenwatchthisvideowillbecomeascientist,butsomemaybecome
interestedinscience.()
A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose
【分析】并不是所有的孩子看这个视频的孩子都会成为科学家,但是有些人可能会对科
学感兴趣.
【解答】根据句意:并不是所有的孩子看这个视频的孩子都会成为科学家,但是有些人
可能会对科学感兴趣.考查定语从句的关系代词,定语从句的引导词在定语从句中作主
语,且先行词为人,故定语从句引导词用Who.
故选:C.
【点评】熟悉关系代词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.
12.Theself-drivingplaneprovestobeusefulinmanyways.__smartinventionitis!()
A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How
【分析】无人机在很多方面证实很有用,多么聪明的发明呀!
【解答】感叹句可以用whata/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!这里的名词是invention,
可数名词.主语it,谓语is.形容词smart是以辅音音素开头的,用a修饰.
故选:B.
【点评】1)若形容词后紧跟可数名词单数,就用whata/an;是不可数名词或可数名词复
数,只用what.
(2)若形容词后紧跟a/an/the/my/your/this/that/Tom's等成分,就用how.
13.Dianausedtotowork,butnowsheisusedtobecausetheroadis
crowdedandshewantstokeepfit.()
A.drive;walkingB
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