2023年天津市红桥区普通中学九年级英语第一学期期末考试试题含解析

2023年天津市红桥区普通中学九年级英语第一学期期末考试试题

请考生注意：

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答

案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

I.单项选择

1、Ileftamessagetomyparentsyesterday,butofthemcalledmeback.

A.bothB.noneC.neither

2、一Whatdoyouthinkyourlifewillbeliketenyears?

—Yeah.Ihavethoughtaboutitthreeyears.

A.before;ofB.after;inC.for;forD.in;for

3^—Ifyouhaven,tfinishedthebook,youcanrenewit.

—OK.Iwill.

A.readB.toreadC.readsD.reading

4、Whichofthefollowingwordsisformedlike"handbag”?

A.meaningfulB.snowmanC.protectionD.impatient

5、一itsnowedlastTuesday!

---Yes,wemadeasnowmanontheplayground.

A.HowheavyB.WhataheavysnowC.Howheavily

6、一Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?

一I'mgoodatwriting,soIwanttobeawriter.

A.∏ctionB.decisionC.example

7、Themilkterrible.Ithasgonebad.

A.feelsB.soundsC.smells

8、LeonardwasbornininLosAngles.Lastyear,hewonhisOscarinthe88thAcademyAwards.

A.1980,thefirstB.the1980s,thefirst

C.1980s,firstD.the1980s,first

9、The24thWinterOlympicGamesinBeijingandZhangjiakouin2022,fromFebruary4thto20th.

A.isgoingtoholdB.holdC.willbeheldD.isheld

10、一Whendidyouleaveyourofficeyesterday?

一Ifinishedtheproject.

A.UntilB.WhileC.WhenD.Notuntil

π.完形填空

11、Itwastheyear1867.MarkTwainwasoutofmoney.Hewalkedinthestreets,tryingtofindawaytomakesome

money.Atlasthe1ahotelandsatdowninthelobby.Therecamealovelydog.MarkTwainputthedoginhislap.

AtthistimeanArmyGeneralcamealongandhelovedthedog.HesaidtoMarkTwain,wHeisa2Wouldyousell

him?”

Thinkingofhis3stomach,MarkTwainthoughtitseemedtobeagoodthingandsaid,wYes.^

TheGeneralasked,uWhatdoyouaskforhim?”

uThreedollars.”

TheGeneralwas4andsaid,wOnlythreedollars!Areyouserious?”

uThreedollars."

uVerywell,sinceyoujustwantit/9saidtheGeneral.HegaveMarkTwainthe5ledthedogawayand

disappearedupstairs.

Inabouttenminutesamiddle-agedgentlemancamealongandbeganto6MarkTwainaskedifhewaslookingfor

adog.

Theman,sfacehadbeensadand7butnowitbecamebrightandheanswered,uYes.Haveyouseenhim?”

“Yes.Hewashereaminuteago,andIsawhimfollowagentleman8IthinkIcanfindhimforyou,ifyouwould

likemeto9”

Thegentlemansaidhewouldpayforthetrouble.HeaskedhowmuchMarkTwainwould10

“Threedollars.”

wDearme,itisnothing.1will11,,

“No.Threeisthe12,,

MarkTwaingottheGeneraΓsroomnumberfromtheclerk.Thedoorwas13andMarkTwainaskedtheGeneral

togivebackthedog.

“Why?”askedtheGeneral.

“Thedog,sownerwantsitback."

uAreyounottheowner?”

“No,Iamnot.”

TheGeneralbegantoshout,buthewastootiredto14withMarkTwain.Finally,MarkTwainpaidbackthethree

dollars,andledthedogdownstairs.He15thedogtotheownerandgotthreedollarsforthejob.

1.A.stoppedB.enteredC.built

2.A.neighborB,wonderC.doctor

3.A.emptyB.largeC'.comfortable

4.A.angryB.patientC.surprised

5.A.moneyB.answerC.freedom

6.A.lookafterB.lookaroundC.findout

7.A.relaxedB.disappointingC.troubled

8.A.downstairsB.upstairsC.everywhere

9.A.followB.∏nishC.try

10.A.askoverB.askaboutC.askfor

11.A.paymoreB.payupC.payoff

12.A.priceB.answerC.question

13.A.openedB.shutC.broken

14.A.discussB.argueC.discover

15.A.returnedB.soldC.brought

m.语法填空

12、二、语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。

Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies,ɪcan,tstand(忍受)lies.L,awhiteliechangedmyidea.

Severaldaysago,Iinvitedsomefriends2.(get)togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet

3.at5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto4.barearly.Tomydisappointment(失∖望),onlyonefriendarrivedby4:50

p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?Ihadtokeep5.(wait)forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere6.thewaywhile

somesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldn,tcomeontime.At5p.m.,there7.(be)justthreepeople

withme.Isatonmychair8.(happy).Howcouldtheydothistome?Theydidn,tcareaboutme!IgotsoangrythatI

decidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy9,(friend)cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands,

singinguHappybirthdaytoyou”.Iwassolθ.(surprise).Eversincethen,Ididn,thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、“Chicken”idioms(习语)

Theword“chicken“isusedinsomanyEnglishidioms.Doyouknowthefollowing?

☆Don,tcountyourchickenbeforetheyhatch.

TheexpressionuDon,tcountyourchickensbeforetheyhatch“means"Don'texpectthatallyoureggs,whichhavebeen

laid,willhatch.”“HatCh”i§averb,meaningthebabychickenbreaksopentheshelloftheeggandcomesout

successfully.Sotheexpressionmainlymeans"Don'tdependonthingsworkingoutjustasyouwantthemto."This

sayingappearsinthestoryTheMilkmaidandHerPailinAesop⅛Fables.

☆Achicken-and-eggsituation

Inhistory,PhiIOSoPherS(哲学家)andscientistshavemetthisdilemma(困境)：Whichcamefirst,thechickenortheegg?

Aristotlethoughtthatboththebirdandtheeggmusthavealwaysbeenthere.However,morerecently,scientistssuchas

StephenHawkinghavearguedthattheeggcamebeforethechicken.Incommonspeech,theterm“achicken-and-egg

situation"meansasituationwhereitisimpossibletosaywhichoftwothingsappearedfirstandwhichcausedtheother

one.

☆Don,tbesuchachicken

ThereseemstobeanideainEnglish,somehow,thatachickenisascaredbird.Maybethat'snotfairasmostbirdswill

probablyflyawayfromyouifyougotowardsthem.But"Don'tbesuchachicken99means"Don'tbesoscaredandgeta

bitmorecourage.”Soifyourfriendisafraidtodosomething,youcansaytohimorher,αDon,tbesuchachicken.Just

haveatry!”

1.TheunderlinedWord“hatch”means",,inChinese.

A.孵化B.长大C.破碎D.出售

2.Whilediscussingtheidiom"Achicken-and-eggsituation”,thewritermentionsAristotleandStephenHawkingto

showthat.

A.Aristotle,sopinionwaswrong

B.StephenHawking9Sopinioniswrong

C.it'simpossibletofindtherightanswertothisquestion

D.philosophersandscientistsusuallyhavethesameanswertoaquestion

3.Wemayusetheidiom"Don'tbesuchachicken"inthesituationwhensomeone.

A.isnotbraveenoughB.enjoyscountinghischickens

C.hasdifficultymakingachoiceD.hopesthingswillworkoutjustashewants

4.Thewritingprobablyappearsinthepartofamagazine.

A.foodB.cultureC.travelD.sport

B

14、OnahotAfricanmorning,Leilawaslyingonherstomachandanelephantwaswalkingtowardsher.Leilawaited.

Thenshepushedthebuttononhercamera.wAndIgotmybestphotoofanelephantever,bylyingundermycaι√'Leila

explained.uIwantedtogetclosetotheelephants,butofcoursethiswasdangerous;theyhadtheirbabieswiththem.So

everymorningIusedtoparkmycarintheopennearthepath（小道）・Theyusedtotakethesamepatheverymorning

whentheyleftthewaterhole.Afteraweek,theywereusedtoseeingmycar.Sothenextmorning,Ilayunderitandgot

myphoto!”

Manyofthebestwildlifephotoscomefromgoodplanning.InAfrica,photographerssetuptheirhides（隐匿处）near

waterholes.Theyalsosetuphidesnearforestpaths,asanimalsusethesamepathseverynight.Forbird-watching,

manylakeshavehides.Insidethehides,bird-watcherscanwatchalldayintheshade（荫处）outofthewindandrain.

Goodwildlifephotosareneededforbooks,postcards,magazinesandnewspapers.Butasuccessrateof1in20isgood.

1.（<b题1）WhydidLeilalieunderhercaronthestomach?

A.Becauseshewantedtosleep.

B.Becauseshewantedtotakephotosbutwasafraidoftheanimals.

C.Becauseifseasytoseetheelephants.

D.Becauseifsverycomfortable.

2.（小题2）Howcanphotographerstakegoodphotos?

A.Bymakinggoodpreparation.

B.Bygoingintotheforestatnight.

C.Bywalkingaroundtheholes.

D.Bygoingtothenearestlake.

3.（小题3）Whichofthefollowingstatementsisrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.Allanimalsgotowaterholesatnight.

B.Lakesaregoodplaceforbird-watching.

C.Leilausedhercartopreventthesunshine.

D.Animalspaynoattentiontophotographers.

4.（小题4）Whatcanweknowfromtheunderlinedsentence?

A.Thesuccessfulrateoftakingwildlifephotosis50%atmost.

B.Photographerswhotakewildlifephotosneedmorepractice.

C.Totakegoodwildlifephotosisnotdifficult.

D.It,shardtotakegoodwildlifephotos.

C

WelcometotheυftιctntwebsiteofFirstNews

FirstNews

Theweeklynewspaper

foryoungpeople

hirstNewsisaBritish∏6vxpupcr

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15、FirstNew、coversthelatestnewsandfυnsloricstopensupchildren'smindsand

lakesthemto（lieworldaroundthem

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'ə£34.99fbi*six*monthsandonly£5899forayear.

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1.TheFirstNewscomesout.

A.everydayB.everyweekC.everymonthD.everyyear

2.MrSmithorders6-monthFirstNewsin2016andone-yearFirstNewsin2017today,howmuchwillhepay?

A.£34.99

B.£58.99

C.£82.99

D.£93.98

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.FirstNewsishelpfultochildren.

B.TherearemanyinterestingstoriesinFirstNews.

C.FirstNewsisanewspaperinthetraditionalstyle.

D.YouneedtogotothepostofficetogetyourFirstNews.

D

16、Mygrandfatheriseightyyearsoldnow.Healwayscomplainsabouthowfastthingshavechanged,andhe

oftensaysthatlifeusedtobebetter.

Familiesaren,tfamiliestheyusedtobe.Alotoffamilieshavebrokenup.Ifhusbandandwifehaveproblemswith

theirmarriage,theynolongerstaytogether.Andmothersusedtostayathomeandtakecareoftheirchildren,butnow

notanymore.Everyoneisbusyworking.Mothersusedtospendalldaycookinginthekitchen.Butnowthefamilydon,t

eathome-cookedfoodanymore.

Andthecars!Noonewalksanymore.Moreandmorepeopledrive.Studentsusedtowalk5milestoschoolevery

day,eveninwinter.Butnowadaysstudentsdon,t.Andinschool,childrendon,thavetothinkanymore.Inmathclass,

forexample,theyusedtoadd,subtract,multiplyanddivide（力口减乘除）intheirheads.Instead9theyusecalculators.

AndpeopletodayhaveTVsandcomputers,andtheydon,ttalktoeachotheranymore.Theyaretoobusytotalk,

toobusytoeat,toobusytothink.

Lifeusedtobesimple,butitisn,tanymore.

1.Whatdoesmygrandfatherthinkofthelifenow?

A.Hethinksthelifenowisverygood.

B.Hethinksthelifenowisworsethanitusedtobe.

C.Hethinksthelifenowisbetterthanitusedtobe.

2.Accordingtothepassage,howdothestudentsgotoschoolinthepast?

A.BycarB.BybusC.Onfoot

3.Whathashappenedtheseyearsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Childrendon'thavetothinkanymoreinschool.

B.Studentsusecalculatorsinmathclass.

C.Allofabove.

4.Whatchangeshavehappenedtosomefamilies?

a.PeoplehaveTV.

b.PeOP加liketoeathome-cookedfood.

c.Lotsoffamilieshavecomputers.

d.Lotsofcouples（夫妇）liveapartbecauseofunhappyproblems.

A.a,c,dB.b,c,dC.a,b,c

5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Lifenowismuchsimpler.

B.Thewriter,sgrandfatheronlycomplainsandpaysnoattentiontobetterlife.

C.Peoplehavetoomuchtimetotalkwitheachothernow.

E

17、Aprilwillbringanewproduct-theAppleWatch-intothemarket.Lastweek,thewatchwasfirstlyintroducedby

TimCook,Apple,sCEO.Thepriceofthewatchwilldifferfrom$349to$1,099,dependingonitssize,strapandwhether

itisasportsorregularversion.

Appleengineersanddesignershaveputinalotofthoughtandhardworkintocreatingthis',smallscreennonyour

WriSt（手腕）.The"sensor"onthescreennotonlydetectsyourfinger,butknowsthedifferencebetweenwhenyouare

tapping,andwhenyouarepressingharden

Thewatchalsohasuhapticfeedback（触觉反馈）".Youcansendpersonalmessagestoyourfriend,suchasdrawingastar

oraspecialsignwithyourfingers,ortappingthewatch,say3times,andyourfriendwillreceivethosetapsontheir

wrist.

Besidestellingthetime,thewatchwilluse,bluetooth,toconnectwithyouriPhoneandshowcallsortextmessagesthat

comein.

AccordingtoTimCook,thewatchmayopenupawholenewareaofapplicationsthatwehadneverthoughtof.Some

carfactorieslikeBMWhavedevelopedanappthatallowsitscarownerstoopentheircarswiththewatch.A'Hotels,

appmayallowyoutoopenthedoortoyourhotelroomwithoutworryingaboutlosingthesmart-card.Andfinally,even

airlinesarejumpingin-passengersmaybeabletosimplywavetheirwristtocheckintotheirflight.

Thebiggestuseofthewatch,however,isasyourpersonalfitnesscoach.Thewatchcanmeasureyourpulse（heartbeat）

usingasensoratthebottomofthewatch.Italsohasthesame,laccelerometernasyouriPhone,soitknowswhenyou

aremoving,andalsohowmuchyouarewalkingorrunning.Itwillremindyouifyouhavebeensittingfortoolong

withoutmuchactivity.

ManystoresareplanningtostopsellingtheNike,JawboneandFitBitdevices（设备）towelcometheAppleWatch.Will

AppleWatchreallyreplacethesedevicesandmakefitnessmuchmorefun?

<WATCHH∖

1.WecanlearnfromthepassagethattheAppleWatch.

A.isdesignedbyTimCook

B.wasbroughtintothemarketlastweek

C.sellsatdifferentpricesfordifferentcolours

D.willcomeintothemarketthiscomingApril

2.Withapplewatch,youcan.

A.developyourownpersonalapp

B.connectyouriphonewithyouripad

C.receivepersonalmessagesfromyourfriends9iphone

D.sendpersonalmessagestoyourfriends,applewatches

3.ManystoresareplanningtostopsellingFitBitdevicesbecause・

A.allofthedevicesaresoldout

B.theycannotmakeΩtnessfun

C.theywanttowelcometheAppleWatch

D.AppleWatchcanreplaceFitBitdevicescompletely

F

18、Onenightaboutnineo,clock,Dr.Eyck,aSlIrgeon（外科医生），hadaphonecallfromDr.Haydonatthehospitalin

ClensFalls.Thesurgeonwasaskedtogothereatoncetooperateonaverysickboywhoshothimself

ThedoctorwassoononhiswaytoClensFalls.ltwas60milesavvay.Anditwassnowingheavilyinthesky.Thesurgeon

thoughthecouldgettherebefore12o,clock.Afewminuteslater,thedoctorwasstoppedbyamaninanoldblack

coat.Guninhand,themanorderedthedoctortogetout.Thenthemandrovethecardowntheroad9leavingthedoctorin

thefallingsnow.

whileplayingwithagun.

Itwasaftertwoo,clockinthemorningwhenthedoctorarrivedatthehospitalinClensFalls.Dr.Haydontoldhimthat

theboyhaddiedanhourbefore.Thetwodoctorswalkedbythedoorofthehospitalwaitingroom.Theresatthemanin

theoldblackcoatwithhisheadinhishands.

“Mr・Cunningham/9saidDr.Haydontotheman,uthisisDr.Eyck.HeisthesurgeonwhocameallthewayfromAlbany

tosaveyourboy.”

1.Choosetherightorderoftheeventsgiveninthestory.

a.Dr.EyckwasaskedtocometothehospitalinCIensFalls.

b.Dr.Eyckarrivedatthehospital.

c.Theboyshothimself.

d.Theboydied.

e.Themaninanoldcoatreachedthehospital.

f.Dr.Eyckwasrobbedofhiscar.

A.a9c9f9d,b,eB.c,e,f,a9b,d

C.a,c,f,e,d,bD.c,a9f,e9d,b

2.Theboydiedbecause.

A.Dr.Haydondidn,ttoanythingtosavehim

B.hewastoofarawayfromhospital

C.somethingwaswrongwithDr.Eyck,scar

D.Dr.Eyckwasnotabletoarriveatthehospitalintime

3.Whoshouldberesponsiblefor（对...负责）theboy,sdeath?

A.Thehospital.B.Theboy,sfather.

C.Dr.Haydon.D.Dr.Eyck.

V.书面表达

19、书面表达

流感季通常在每年的10月份到3月份爆发，据报道114个美国孩子在今年2月死于流感。流感季节我们应该如何保持

健康呢？

易患病人群老人和孩子

1.免疫系统弱；