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小升初英语常用单词汇总大全

GreetingsandBasicExpressions:

1.Hello-Usedtogreetsomeoneordrawattention.

2.Goodbye-Usedtobidfarewelltosomeone.

3.Please-Usedtomakeapoliterequest.

4.Thankyou-Usedtoexpressgratitude.

5.Sorry-Usedtoapologizeforamistakeorinconvenience.

6.Excuseme-Usedtogetsomeone'sattentionoraskforforgiveness.

7.Yes-Usedtogiveanaffirmativeresponse.

8.No-Usedtogiveanegativeresponse.

9.Howareyou?-Usedtoinquireaboutsomeone'swell-being.

10.Nicetomeetyou-Usedtoexpresspleasureinmeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime.

Numbers:

11.One-Thenumericalvaluerepresentingthenumber1.

12.Two-Thenumericalvaluerepresentingthenumber2.

13.Three-Thenumericalvaluerepresentingthenumber3.

14.Four-Thenumericalvaluerepresentingthenumber4.

15.Five-Thenumericalvaluerepresentingthenumber5.

16.Six-Thenumericalvaluerepresentingthenumber6.

17.Seven-Thenumericalvaluerepresentingthenumber7.

18.Eight-Thenumericalvaluerepresentingthenumber8.

19.Nine-Thenumericalvaluerepresentingthenumber9.

20.Ten-Thenumericalvaluerepresentingthenumber10.

Colors:

21.Red-Thecoloroftenassociatedwithpassionorexcitement.

22.Blue-Thecoloroftenassociatedwithcalmnessortranquility.

23.Green-Thecoloroftenassociatedwithnatureorgrowth.

24.Yellow-Thecoloroftenassociatedwithhappinessoroptimism.

25.Orange-Thecoloroftenassociatedwithenergyorenthusiasm.

26.Purple-Thecoloroftenassociatedwithroyaltyorluxury.

27.Pink-Thecoloroftenassociatedwithfemininityorsweetness.

28.Black-Thecoloroftenassociatedwithformalityormystery.

29.White-Thecoloroftenassociatedwithpurityorinnocence.

30.Brown-Thecoloroftenassociatedwithearthinessorstability.

DaysoftheWeek:

31.Monday-Thefirstdayoftheweek.

32.Tuesday-Theseconddayoftheweek.

33.Wednesday-Thethirddayoftheweek.

34.Thursday-Thefourthdayoftheweek.

35.Friday-Thefifthdayoftheweek.

36.Saturday-Thesixthdayoftheweek.

37.Sunday-Theseventhdayoftheweek.

MonthsoftheYear:

38.January-Thefirstmonthoftheyear.

39.February-Thesecondmonthoftheyear.

40.March-Thethirdmonthoftheyear.

41.April-Thefourthmonthoftheyear.

42.May-Thefifthmonthoftheyear.

43.June-Thesixthmonthoftheyear.

44.July-Theseventhmonthoftheyear.

45.August-Theeighthmonthoftheyear.

46.September-Theninthmonthoftheyear.

47.October-Thetenthmonthoftheyear.

48.November-Theeleventhmonthoftheyear.

49.December-Thetwelfthmonthoftheyear.

FamilyMembers:

50.Father-Amaleparent.

51.Mother-Afemaleparent.

52.Brother-Amalesibling.

53.Sister-Afemalesibling.

54.Grandfather-Thefatherofone'sparent.

55.Grandmother-Themotherofone'sparent.

56.Uncle-Thebrotherofone'sparent.

57.Aunt-Thesisterofone'sparent.

58.Cousin-Thechildofone'suncleoraunt.

59.Nephew-Thesonofone'sbrotherorsister.

60.Niece-Thedaughterofone'sbrotherorsister.

Animals:

61.Dog-Adomesticatedcarnivorousmammalkeptasapetorusedforworkingpurposes.

62.Cat-Asmallcarnivorousmammalkeptasapetorforcatchingmice.

63.Elephant-Alargeherbivorousmammalwithalongtrunkandlargeears.

64.Lion-Alargecarnivorouscatthatlivesingroupscalledprides.

65.Tiger-Alargecarnivorouscatwithdistinctivestripes.

66.Giraffe-Atall,long-neckedherbivorewithaspottedcoat.

67.Monkey-Aprimatethattypicallylivesintreesandhasalongtail.

68.Panda-Abear-likemammalnativetoChina,blackandwhiteincolor.

69.Penguin-Aflightlessseabirdwithwhiteandblackfeathers.

70.Dolphin-Amarinemammalknownforitsintelligenceandplayfulnature.

FoodandDrinks:

71.Apple-Aroundfruitwithcrisp,juicyfleshandgreenorredskin.

72.Banana-Alongcurvedfruitwithyellowskinandsoftflesh.

73.Orange-Aroundcitrusfruitwithathickorangerind.

74.Bread-Abakedfoodmadefromflourandwater.

75.Rice-Theseedofagrass,ofteneatenasastaplefood.

76.Chicken-Themeatofadomesticfowl,oftenusedincooking.

77.Pizza-Adishconsistingofaround,flatbaseofdoughtoppedwithcheese,tomato,andotheringredients.

78.Icecream-Afrozendessertmadefromdairyproductsandflavoredwithvariousingredients.

79.Juice-Aliquidobtainedbypressingorcrushingfruitsorvegetables.

80.Water-Atransparent,odorless,tastelessliquidessentialforlife.

SchoolSubjects:

81.Math-Thestudyofnumbers,quantities,andshapes.

82.English-ThestudyoftheEnglishlanguage,includinggrammarandliterature.

83.Science-Thestudyofthenaturalworld.

84.History-Thestudyofpastevents,particularlyinhumanaffairs.

85.Geography-Thestudyofthephysicalfeaturesoftheearthanditsatmosphere.

86.Art-Theexpressionorapplicationofcreativeskillandimagination.

87.Music-Vocalorinstrumentalsoundscombinedinastructuredandmelodicway.

88.PhysicalEducation(PE)-Theinstructionorpracticeinphysicalexerciseandgames.

89.Computer-Thestudyofcomputersandtheirapplications.

90.Language-Themethodofhumancommunication,eitherspokenorwritten.

Clothing:

91.Shirt-Agarmentfortheupperbodywithshortorlongsleeves.

92.Pants-Trousersthatcoverthelowerbodyfromthewaisttotheankles.

93.Dress-Aone-piecegarmentforwomenorgirlsthatcoversthebodyandextendsdowntothelegs.

94.Skirt-Agarmentwornbywomenorgirlsthathangsfromthewaistanddoesnotcoverthelegs.

95.T-shirt-AcasualtopwithshortsleevesandaroundorV-shapedneckline.

96.Sweater-Aknittedgarmenttypicallywithlongsleeves,wornovertheupperbody.

97.Shoes-Footwearthatprotectsandcoversthefeet.

98.Socks-Garmentswornonthefeet,oftenmadeofcottonorwool.

99.Jacket-Ashortcoatoftenwornoutdoorstoprovidewarmth.

100.Hat-Acoveringforthehead,typicallywithabrimandacrown.

Transportation:

101.Car-Aroadvehiclewithfourwheelspoweredbyanengine.

102.Bus-Alargemotorvehicleusedfortransportingpassengers.

103.Bicycle-Avehiclewithtwowheels,poweredbypedals.

104.Train-Aseriesofconnectedvehiclestravelingonrailways.

105.Boat-Asmallvesselfortravelingonwater.

106.Plane-Anaircraftwithwingsandoneormoreengines.

107.Motorcycle-Atwo-wheeledmotorvehicle.

108.Taxi-Acarthatcarriespassengersforafare.

109.Subway-Anundergroundelectricrailwaysystem.

110.Helicopter-Atypeofaircraftthatusesrotatingbladestofly.

CountriesandNationalities:

111.China-AcountryinEastAsia.

112.Japan-AcountryinEastAsia.

113.UnitedStates-AcountryinNorthAmerica.

114.Canada-AcountryinNorthAmerica.

115.Mexico-AcountryinNorthAmerica.

116.Brazil-AcountryinSouthAmerica.

117.France-AcountryinWesternEurope.

118.Germany-AcountryinCentralEurope.

119.Spain-AcountryinSouthernEurope.

120.Italy-AcountryinSouthernEurope.

Adjectives:

121.Big-Ofconsiderablesizeorextent.

122.Small-Notlargeorbiginsize.

123.Happy-Feelingorshowingpleasureorcontentment.

124.Sad-Feelingorshowingsorrow.

125.Fast-Movingorcapableofmovingquickly.

126.Slow-Movingoroperatingatalowspeed.

127.Beautiful-Pleasingthesensesormindaesthetically.

128.Ugly-Unpleasantorrepulsivetolookat.

129.Clever-Quicktounderstand,learn,andapplyknowledge.

130.Stupid-Lackingintelligenceorcommonsense.

Verbs:

131.Run-Moveataspeedfasterthanwalking.

132.Jump-Propeloneselfoffthegroundbyusingone'slegs.

133.Swim-Propeloneselfthroughwaterusingone'slimbs.

134.Read-Lookatandcomprehendthemeaningofwrittenorprintedmatter.

135.Write-Markwordsonasurfacewithapenorpencil.

136.Speak-Utterwordssoastoconveyinformation,anopinion,orafeeling.

137.Sing-Producemusicalsoundswiththevoice.

138.Dance-Moverhythmicallytomusic.

139.Play-Engageinactivityforenjoymentandrecreation.

140.Sleep-Restinastateofunconsciousness.

SportsandHobbies:

141.Football(soccer)-Agameplayedbytwoteamsusingaroundballthatiskickedintoagoal.

142.Basketball-Agameplayedbetweentwoteamsoffiveplayers,usingalargeball.

143.Swimming-Theactivityorsportofswimminginwater.

144.Cycling-Theactivityorsportofridingabicycle.

145.Drawing-Producingapictureordiagrambymakinglinesormarksonpaper.

146.Playingthepiano-Performingonamusicalinstrumentwithkeys.

147.Gardening-Thepracticeofgrowingandcultivatingplantsasahobbyoroccupation.

148.Readingbooks-Theactivityofreadingprintedorwrittenmaterialforenjoymentorinformation.

149.Cooking-Thepracticeorskillofpreparingfoodbycombiningingredients.

150.Watchingmovies-Theactivityofviewingmotionpicturesforentertainment.

CommonObjects:

151.Table-Apieceoffurniturewithaflattopandoneormorelegs.

152.Chair-Aseparateseatforoneperson,typicallywithabackrestandfourlegs.

153.Bed-Apieceoffurnitureforsleepingorresting.

154.Book-Awrittenorprintedworkconsistingofpagesgluedorsewntogetheralongoneside.

155.Pencil-Athincylindricalgraphitewritingtoolencasedinwoodorothermaterial.

156.Pen-Atoolusedforwritingordrawingwithink.

157.Toy-Anobjectforachildtoplaywith.

158.Clock-Adeviceformeasuringandshowingtime.

159.Camera-Adeviceusedtocaptureandrecordphotographsormovingimages.

160.Television-Adeviceusedforreceivingbroadcastsignalsanddisplayingimages.

BodyParts:

161.Head-Theupperpartofthebodycontainingthebrain,eyes,nose,andmouth.

162.Eyes-Theorgansofsightinhumansandanimals.

163.Nose-Thepartofthefaceorheadthroughwhichapersonoranimalsmellsandbreathes.

164.Ears-Theorganofhearinginhumansandanimals.

165.Mouth-Theopeninginthefaceusedforeating,drinking,andspeaking.

166.Hands-Theendpartofthearmbeyondthewrist.

167.Legs-Thelimbsonwhichapersonoranimalstandsandwalks.

168.Feet-Thelowerextremityofthelegbelowtheankle,onwhichapersonoranimalstands.

169.Hair-Thestrandsgrowingfromtheskin,especiallyonthehead.

170.Heart-Avitalorganthatpumpsbloodthroughoutthebody.

Nature:

171.Sun-ThestararoundwhichtheEarthorbits,providingheatandlight.

172.Moon-ThenaturalsatelliteoftheEarth.

173.Star-Afixedluminouspointinthenightsky.

174.Tree-Alargeperennialplantwithatrunk,branches,andleaves.

175.Flower-Theseed-bearingpartofaplant,oftencolorfulandfragrant.

176.Grass-Vegetationconsistingofshortplantswithnarrowleaves.

177.Sky-TheregionoftheatmosphereabovetheEarth.

178.Cloud-Avisiblemassofcondensedwatervaporfloatingintheatmosphere.

179.Rain-Waterfallingindropsfromtheatmosphere.

180.Wind-Theperceptiblenaturalmovementoftheair,especiallyintheformofacurrentblowingfromaparticulardirection.

Vehicles:

181.Car-Aroadvehiclewithfourwheels,typicallyseatingfourtosevenpeople.

182.Bike-Avehiclewithtwowheels,propelledbypedals.

183.Train-Aconnectedseriesofrailwayvehiclesmovingalongtracks.

184.Bus-Alargemotorvehiclecarryingpassengersbyroad.

185.Ship-Alargewatercraftthattravelsont

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