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小升初英语常用单词汇总大全
GreetingsandBasicExpressions:
1.Hello-Usedtogreetsomeoneordrawattention.
2.Goodbye-Usedtobidfarewelltosomeone.
3.Please-Usedtomakeapoliterequest.
4.Thankyou-Usedtoexpressgratitude.
5.Sorry-Usedtoapologizeforamistakeorinconvenience.
6.Excuseme-Usedtogetsomeone'sattentionoraskforforgiveness.
7.Yes-Usedtogiveanaffirmativeresponse.
8.No-Usedtogiveanegativeresponse.
9.Howareyou?-Usedtoinquireaboutsomeone'swell-being.
10.Nicetomeetyou-Usedtoexpresspleasureinmeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime.
Numbers:
11.One-Thenumericalvaluerepresentingthenumber1.
12.Two-Thenumericalvaluerepresentingthenumber2.
13.Three-Thenumericalvaluerepresentingthenumber3.
14.Four-Thenumericalvaluerepresentingthenumber4.
15.Five-Thenumericalvaluerepresentingthenumber5.
16.Six-Thenumericalvaluerepresentingthenumber6.
17.Seven-Thenumericalvaluerepresentingthenumber7.
18.Eight-Thenumericalvaluerepresentingthenumber8.
19.Nine-Thenumericalvaluerepresentingthenumber9.
20.Ten-Thenumericalvaluerepresentingthenumber10.
Colors:
21.Red-Thecoloroftenassociatedwithpassionorexcitement.
22.Blue-Thecoloroftenassociatedwithcalmnessortranquility.
23.Green-Thecoloroftenassociatedwithnatureorgrowth.
24.Yellow-Thecoloroftenassociatedwithhappinessoroptimism.
25.Orange-Thecoloroftenassociatedwithenergyorenthusiasm.
26.Purple-Thecoloroftenassociatedwithroyaltyorluxury.
27.Pink-Thecoloroftenassociatedwithfemininityorsweetness.
28.Black-Thecoloroftenassociatedwithformalityormystery.
29.White-Thecoloroftenassociatedwithpurityorinnocence.
30.Brown-Thecoloroftenassociatedwithearthinessorstability.
DaysoftheWeek:
31.Monday-Thefirstdayoftheweek.
32.Tuesday-Theseconddayoftheweek.
33.Wednesday-Thethirddayoftheweek.
34.Thursday-Thefourthdayoftheweek.
35.Friday-Thefifthdayoftheweek.
36.Saturday-Thesixthdayoftheweek.
37.Sunday-Theseventhdayoftheweek.
MonthsoftheYear:
38.January-Thefirstmonthoftheyear.
39.February-Thesecondmonthoftheyear.
40.March-Thethirdmonthoftheyear.
41.April-Thefourthmonthoftheyear.
42.May-Thefifthmonthoftheyear.
43.June-Thesixthmonthoftheyear.
44.July-Theseventhmonthoftheyear.
45.August-Theeighthmonthoftheyear.
46.September-Theninthmonthoftheyear.
47.October-Thetenthmonthoftheyear.
48.November-Theeleventhmonthoftheyear.
49.December-Thetwelfthmonthoftheyear.
FamilyMembers:
50.Father-Amaleparent.
51.Mother-Afemaleparent.
52.Brother-Amalesibling.
53.Sister-Afemalesibling.
54.Grandfather-Thefatherofone'sparent.
55.Grandmother-Themotherofone'sparent.
56.Uncle-Thebrotherofone'sparent.
57.Aunt-Thesisterofone'sparent.
58.Cousin-Thechildofone'suncleoraunt.
59.Nephew-Thesonofone'sbrotherorsister.
60.Niece-Thedaughterofone'sbrotherorsister.
Animals:
61.Dog-Adomesticatedcarnivorousmammalkeptasapetorusedforworkingpurposes.
62.Cat-Asmallcarnivorousmammalkeptasapetorforcatchingmice.
63.Elephant-Alargeherbivorousmammalwithalongtrunkandlargeears.
64.Lion-Alargecarnivorouscatthatlivesingroupscalledprides.
65.Tiger-Alargecarnivorouscatwithdistinctivestripes.
66.Giraffe-Atall,long-neckedherbivorewithaspottedcoat.
67.Monkey-Aprimatethattypicallylivesintreesandhasalongtail.
68.Panda-Abear-likemammalnativetoChina,blackandwhiteincolor.
69.Penguin-Aflightlessseabirdwithwhiteandblackfeathers.
70.Dolphin-Amarinemammalknownforitsintelligenceandplayfulnature.
FoodandDrinks:
71.Apple-Aroundfruitwithcrisp,juicyfleshandgreenorredskin.
72.Banana-Alongcurvedfruitwithyellowskinandsoftflesh.
73.Orange-Aroundcitrusfruitwithathickorangerind.
74.Bread-Abakedfoodmadefromflourandwater.
75.Rice-Theseedofagrass,ofteneatenasastaplefood.
76.Chicken-Themeatofadomesticfowl,oftenusedincooking.
77.Pizza-Adishconsistingofaround,flatbaseofdoughtoppedwithcheese,tomato,andotheringredients.
78.Icecream-Afrozendessertmadefromdairyproductsandflavoredwithvariousingredients.
79.Juice-Aliquidobtainedbypressingorcrushingfruitsorvegetables.
80.Water-Atransparent,odorless,tastelessliquidessentialforlife.
SchoolSubjects:
81.Math-Thestudyofnumbers,quantities,andshapes.
82.English-ThestudyoftheEnglishlanguage,includinggrammarandliterature.
83.Science-Thestudyofthenaturalworld.
84.History-Thestudyofpastevents,particularlyinhumanaffairs.
85.Geography-Thestudyofthephysicalfeaturesoftheearthanditsatmosphere.
86.Art-Theexpressionorapplicationofcreativeskillandimagination.
87.Music-Vocalorinstrumentalsoundscombinedinastructuredandmelodicway.
88.PhysicalEducation(PE)-Theinstructionorpracticeinphysicalexerciseandgames.
89.Computer-Thestudyofcomputersandtheirapplications.
90.Language-Themethodofhumancommunication,eitherspokenorwritten.
Clothing:
91.Shirt-Agarmentfortheupperbodywithshortorlongsleeves.
92.Pants-Trousersthatcoverthelowerbodyfromthewaisttotheankles.
93.Dress-Aone-piecegarmentforwomenorgirlsthatcoversthebodyandextendsdowntothelegs.
94.Skirt-Agarmentwornbywomenorgirlsthathangsfromthewaistanddoesnotcoverthelegs.
95.T-shirt-AcasualtopwithshortsleevesandaroundorV-shapedneckline.
96.Sweater-Aknittedgarmenttypicallywithlongsleeves,wornovertheupperbody.
97.Shoes-Footwearthatprotectsandcoversthefeet.
98.Socks-Garmentswornonthefeet,oftenmadeofcottonorwool.
99.Jacket-Ashortcoatoftenwornoutdoorstoprovidewarmth.
100.Hat-Acoveringforthehead,typicallywithabrimandacrown.
Transportation:
101.Car-Aroadvehiclewithfourwheelspoweredbyanengine.
102.Bus-Alargemotorvehicleusedfortransportingpassengers.
103.Bicycle-Avehiclewithtwowheels,poweredbypedals.
104.Train-Aseriesofconnectedvehiclestravelingonrailways.
105.Boat-Asmallvesselfortravelingonwater.
106.Plane-Anaircraftwithwingsandoneormoreengines.
107.Motorcycle-Atwo-wheeledmotorvehicle.
108.Taxi-Acarthatcarriespassengersforafare.
109.Subway-Anundergroundelectricrailwaysystem.
110.Helicopter-Atypeofaircraftthatusesrotatingbladestofly.
CountriesandNationalities:
111.China-AcountryinEastAsia.
112.Japan-AcountryinEastAsia.
113.UnitedStates-AcountryinNorthAmerica.
114.Canada-AcountryinNorthAmerica.
115.Mexico-AcountryinNorthAmerica.
116.Brazil-AcountryinSouthAmerica.
117.France-AcountryinWesternEurope.
118.Germany-AcountryinCentralEurope.
119.Spain-AcountryinSouthernEurope.
120.Italy-AcountryinSouthernEurope.
Adjectives:
121.Big-Ofconsiderablesizeorextent.
122.Small-Notlargeorbiginsize.
123.Happy-Feelingorshowingpleasureorcontentment.
124.Sad-Feelingorshowingsorrow.
125.Fast-Movingorcapableofmovingquickly.
126.Slow-Movingoroperatingatalowspeed.
127.Beautiful-Pleasingthesensesormindaesthetically.
128.Ugly-Unpleasantorrepulsivetolookat.
129.Clever-Quicktounderstand,learn,andapplyknowledge.
130.Stupid-Lackingintelligenceorcommonsense.
Verbs:
131.Run-Moveataspeedfasterthanwalking.
132.Jump-Propeloneselfoffthegroundbyusingone'slegs.
133.Swim-Propeloneselfthroughwaterusingone'slimbs.
134.Read-Lookatandcomprehendthemeaningofwrittenorprintedmatter.
135.Write-Markwordsonasurfacewithapenorpencil.
136.Speak-Utterwordssoastoconveyinformation,anopinion,orafeeling.
137.Sing-Producemusicalsoundswiththevoice.
138.Dance-Moverhythmicallytomusic.
139.Play-Engageinactivityforenjoymentandrecreation.
140.Sleep-Restinastateofunconsciousness.
SportsandHobbies:
141.Football(soccer)-Agameplayedbytwoteamsusingaroundballthatiskickedintoagoal.
142.Basketball-Agameplayedbetweentwoteamsoffiveplayers,usingalargeball.
143.Swimming-Theactivityorsportofswimminginwater.
144.Cycling-Theactivityorsportofridingabicycle.
145.Drawing-Producingapictureordiagrambymakinglinesormarksonpaper.
146.Playingthepiano-Performingonamusicalinstrumentwithkeys.
147.Gardening-Thepracticeofgrowingandcultivatingplantsasahobbyoroccupation.
148.Readingbooks-Theactivityofreadingprintedorwrittenmaterialforenjoymentorinformation.
149.Cooking-Thepracticeorskillofpreparingfoodbycombiningingredients.
150.Watchingmovies-Theactivityofviewingmotionpicturesforentertainment.
CommonObjects:
151.Table-Apieceoffurniturewithaflattopandoneormorelegs.
152.Chair-Aseparateseatforoneperson,typicallywithabackrestandfourlegs.
153.Bed-Apieceoffurnitureforsleepingorresting.
154.Book-Awrittenorprintedworkconsistingofpagesgluedorsewntogetheralongoneside.
155.Pencil-Athincylindricalgraphitewritingtoolencasedinwoodorothermaterial.
156.Pen-Atoolusedforwritingordrawingwithink.
157.Toy-Anobjectforachildtoplaywith.
158.Clock-Adeviceformeasuringandshowingtime.
159.Camera-Adeviceusedtocaptureandrecordphotographsormovingimages.
160.Television-Adeviceusedforreceivingbroadcastsignalsanddisplayingimages.
BodyParts:
161.Head-Theupperpartofthebodycontainingthebrain,eyes,nose,andmouth.
162.Eyes-Theorgansofsightinhumansandanimals.
163.Nose-Thepartofthefaceorheadthroughwhichapersonoranimalsmellsandbreathes.
164.Ears-Theorganofhearinginhumansandanimals.
165.Mouth-Theopeninginthefaceusedforeating,drinking,andspeaking.
166.Hands-Theendpartofthearmbeyondthewrist.
167.Legs-Thelimbsonwhichapersonoranimalstandsandwalks.
168.Feet-Thelowerextremityofthelegbelowtheankle,onwhichapersonoranimalstands.
169.Hair-Thestrandsgrowingfromtheskin,especiallyonthehead.
170.Heart-Avitalorganthatpumpsbloodthroughoutthebody.
Nature:
171.Sun-ThestararoundwhichtheEarthorbits,providingheatandlight.
172.Moon-ThenaturalsatelliteoftheEarth.
173.Star-Afixedluminouspointinthenightsky.
174.Tree-Alargeperennialplantwithatrunk,branches,andleaves.
175.Flower-Theseed-bearingpartofaplant,oftencolorfulandfragrant.
176.Grass-Vegetationconsistingofshortplantswithnarrowleaves.
177.Sky-TheregionoftheatmosphereabovetheEarth.
178.Cloud-Avisiblemassofcondensedwatervaporfloatingintheatmosphere.
179.Rain-Waterfallingindropsfromtheatmosphere.
180.Wind-Theperceptiblenaturalmovementoftheair,especiallyintheformofacurrentblowingfromaparticulardirection.
Vehicles:
181.Car-Aroadvehiclewithfourwheels,typicallyseatingfourtosevenpeople.
182.Bike-Avehiclewithtwowheels,propelledbypedals.
183.Train-Aconnectedseriesofrailwayvehiclesmovingalongtracks.
184.Bus-Alargemotorvehiclecarryingpassengersbyroad.
185.Ship-Alargewatercraftthattravelsont
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