英语人教版选修10习题Unit2KingLear2.2

SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage,UsingLanguage,SummingUp&LearningTip一、根据句意和首字母提示或括号内的汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1Anymotherwouldsherlifeforherchildren.

答案：sacrifice2Itwillbefataltothepeoplewhoareatoit.

答案：allergic3Mybrotheroftensmewithoutanyreason.

答案：scolds4Whenyouhaveacold,yousalot.

答案：sneeze5Softdrinksaremuchindinsuchhotweather.

答案：demand6Idon’thavemuchmoneywithme.CanIpayforitwitha(支票)?

答案：cheque7The(醉酒的)manwasfinedforspeedingonthehighway.

答案：drunken8Ithasbeen(确定)thatJim’snextfightwillbeagainstJohn.

答案：confirmed9Whenwemoved,wehadtoputourfurniturein(贮存)forawhile.

答案：storage10I(怀疑)fromhisvoicethathemeantmischief.

答案：suspected二、用所给短语的适当形式填空makeanameinvolvesb.insth.disguise...asduetogivesb.atrialbedisrespectfultowardsbeallergictocashthechequeincolorcollectone’sbaggagescratchoutone’seyesfreefrom1Don’tmeyourquarrel.Itisnoneofmybusiness.

答案：involve;in2Hedidthatjusttoforhimself.

答案：makeaname3Ifyouwantto,youcangotothebank.

答案：cashthecheque4IlikecatsbutunfortunatelyIthem.

答案：amallergicto5Pleaseremembertobeforeyoucheckout.

答案：collectyourbaggage6Somestudentsquitschoolpoverty.

答案：dueto7Thisisadoor,butitisabookcase.

答案：disguisedas8Ididwellinthejobinterviewandtheydecidedto.

答案：givemeatrial9Failuretobepunctualinkeepingone’sappointmentsothers.

答案：isdisrespectfultowards10Thecruelstepmothershoutedatthepoorlittlegirl,“Ifyoucan’tfinishthetask,I’ll.”

答案：scratchoutyoureyes11It’swonderfultohaveamonthinthefarawayvillage,allworriesandresponsibilities.

答案：freefrom12Withnewtechnology,picturesofunderwatervalleyscanbetaken.

答案：incolor★三、完形填空Robertaappearedonthestage.Shetookadeepbreathandbeganto1.NowshewasPortia,astrongwilled2inShakespeare’sTheMerchantofVenice.Thetheaterwasfilledwithpeople.Shewasspeakingwithapowershehadneverbeforeexperienced,thewordsflowing3fromher.

4,Robertahadneveractedinherlifebeforetheaudition(选拔试演).She5beinginfrontofotherpeople.Shewasvery6atschool.Shehadneverthoughtshewasgoodenoughatanythingto7muchattention.Shestayedmostlytoherself,making8friends.Shehadexcellentgrades,9shealwaysthoughtthatsomethingwasmissing.

Twoweeksbeforetheaudition,Roberta’smotherhadheardaboutitand10hertojoinin.

“Ican’tthinkofanyoneelsebettersuitedto11thepart.Rememberalltheplaysyouusedtoactoutforus?”

Robertalookeddown.“I’mnotinterested.”Hermotherwouldn’tletthe12drop.“You’rejustalittlescared.Everyonegetsscared.Youknowyou13doit.Thetrickistolookpastthe14tofindtheloveofwhatyou’redoing.”

SoRobertahadmadeanappointmentwiththeheadoftheDramaClub.Shehadreadtheplayandfoundherselfexcitedbythe15ofspeakingsuchrichwords.InsecretshepracticedPortia’spart,16thelinesbyrepeatingthemoverandover.Itwasn’thard;she17everyminuteofit.Everytimeshespokethewords,shehadanew18ofthelines,asifShakespearehadwrittenPortiaonmanylevels.

Onthedayoftheaudition,she19twoofPortia’sfamousspeechesfortheauditors.Whenshehadfinished,theheadoftheDramaClubannouncedthe20washers.

1A.singB.danceC.speak D.report答案：C解析：speak意为“讲话,演讲”。根据下文中的“Shewasspeakingwithapowershehadneverbeforeexperienced”可判断出罗伯塔深呼吸了一下开始讲话。sing意为“唱歌”;dance意为“跳舞”;report意为“报告”,表示向领导汇报某事。2A.member B.actressC.player D.character答案：D解析：character意为“角色”。根据下文中的“inShakespeare’sTheMerchantofVenice”可判断出她在莎士比亚的戏剧中扮演波西亚的角色。member意为“成员”;actress意为“女演员”;player意为“选手”。3A.weakly B.rapidlyC.smoothly D.slowly答案：C解析：smoothly意为“平稳地”。根据上文中的“Shewasspeakingwithapowershehadneverbeforeexperienced”可判断出话语流利地从她的口中说出来。weakly意为“虚弱地”;rapidly意为“迅速地”;slowly意为“慢慢地,迟缓地”。4A.Atfirst B.InfactC.Afterall D.Inall答案：B解析：infact意为“事实上”。根据下文中的“She5beinginfrontofotherpeople.”可判断出,事实上罗伯塔在选拔试演之前从来没有演出过。atfirst意为“起先”;afterall意为“毕竟”;inall意为“总共”。

5A.hated B.enjoyedC.appreciated D.regretted答案：A解析：hate意为“不喜欢”。根据下文中的“Shestayedmostlytoherself”可判断出她很害羞,不愿意在众人面前讲话。enjoy意为“喜爱”;appreciate意为“欣赏”;regret意为“遗憾,后悔”。6A.honest B.shyC.polite D.patient答案：B解析：shy意为“害羞”。根据下文中的“Shestayedmostlytoherself”可判断出她很害羞。honest意为“诚实的”;polite意为“有礼貌的”;patient意为“能忍耐的”。7A.avoid B.focusC.pay D.attract答案：D解析：attract意为“吸引”。根据其宾语muchattention可判断出她从来没认为自己有那么大的吸引力。avoid意为“回避”;focus意为“集中注意力于”;pay意为“付款”。8A.few B.afewC.several D.many答案：A解析：few前不加冠词a表示否定,意为“几乎没有”。根据上文中的“Shestayedmostlytoherself”可判断出她几乎没有朋友。afew表示肯定,意为“几个”;several意为“几个”;many意为“许多”。9A.or B.soC.for D.but答案：D解析：but意为“但是”。根据“Shehadexcellentgrades”与“shealwaysthoughtthatsomethingwasmissing”的意思可判断出它们是转折关系。10A.forced B.requestedC.encouraged D.reminded答案：C解析：encourage意为“鼓励”。根据她妈妈说的话:“Ican’tthinkofanyoneelsebettersuitedto11thepart.Rememberalltheplaysyouusedtoactoutforus?”可判断出她妈妈鼓励她去参加选拔试演。force意为“强制”;request意为“恳请”;remind意为“提醒”。

11A.accept B.playC.offer D.learn答案：B解析：playthepart表示“(在剧中)担任角色”。根据上文的内容可判断出罗伯塔担任了莎士比亚的《威尼斯商人》中的角色。accept意为“接受”;offer意为“提供”;learn意为“学会”。12A.role B.matterC.interest D.grade答案：B解析：matter意为“事情”。根据下文中她妈妈说的话可判断出她妈妈不愿意放弃这件事。role意为“(演员扮演的)角色”;interest意为“兴趣”;grade意为“评分等级”。13A.can B.mustC.may D.should答案：A解析：can意为“能够”。根据上文中的“...Roberta’smotherhadheardaboutitand10hertojoinin.”可判断出表示“你能够做这件事”。must意为“必须”;may意为“或许”;should意为“应该”。

14A.anger B.painC.sadness D.fear答案：D解析：fear意为“害怕”。根据上文中的“You’rejustalittlescared.”可判断出此处意为克制自己的恐惧,找到你对所做事情的热爱。anger意为“愤怒”;pain意为“疼痛”;sadness意为“悲哀”。15A.purpose B.wayC.idea D.importance答案：C解析：idea意为“主意”,可指日常生活中的想法、念头、意见、意图,也可指学术中的概念、观念、思想,一般较具体、清楚。表示她读过这个剧本并且因演讲如此丰富的语言的想法而激动。purpose意为“目的”;way意为“手段”;importance意为“重要性”。16A.memorizing B.organizingC.checking D.improving答案：A解析：memorize意为“记忆”。根据下文中的“byrepeatingthemoverandover”可判断出她把波西亚的台词一遍遍地朗读进行记忆。organize意为“组织,创立”;check意为“检查”;improve意为“改良”。17A.disliked B.lovedC.expected D.bored答案：B解析：love意为“热爱”。根据下文中的“Everytimeshespokethewords,shehadanew18ofthelines,asifShakespearehadwrittenPortiaonmanylevels.”可判断出她热爱每一分钟。dislike意为“不喜欢”;expect意为“期待”;bore意为“使厌烦”。

18A.consideration B.descriptionC.selection D.understanding答案：D解析：understanding意为“理解”,表示她每读一遍台词,就对要扮演的角色有新的理解。consideration意为“考虑”;description意为“描述”;selection意为“选择”。19A.practiced B.plannedC.performed D.delivered答案：C解析：perform意为“表演”。根据下文的内容可判断出她向观众表演了波西亚的最著名的两段话。practice意为“实践”;plan意为“计划”;deliver意为“投递,传达”。20A.part B.playC.speech D.position答案：A解析：part意为“角色”。由于罗伯塔的出色表现,戏剧俱乐部宣布波西亚这个角色由她担任。play意为“戏剧”;speech意为“演说”;position意为“地位”。★四、语篇填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。When16yearoldJohnfirst1(enter)highschoolfouryearsago,heworkedveryhardandalwaysgotverygoodgrades.2,hewasveryactiveinsports.3(practise)running,henevertooktheschoolbustoschool.Healwaysranthere.Heevenwonasilver4inthe800metreraceattheschoolsportsmeeting.5areward,hisparentsboughthimaputer.Somethingbegantochange.Hestoppedgettingupearlyandhisinterestinsportssuddenly6(appear).Soonhisschoolworkbegantosuffer,too.Nearlyamonthlater,John’smotherdiscoveredthecause7John’schange.Johnhadplayedputergamessolateintothenightthathecouldhardlykeep8duringtheday.Thismustbestopped.ThenextdayshehadaserioustalkwithJohn.Insteadof9(take)awayhisputer,shetoldhimhewasoldenoughtolearntohavesomecontroloverhimself.Johnwashappythathehad10awonderfulmotherandprom